Jackie Robinson was born in 1919 in Cairo, Georgia to sharecropping parents. His father left in 1920 and the family moved to Pasadena, California where Robinson grew up poor in a wealthy white neighborhood. He joined a gang but his friend Carl Anderson convinced him to leave. Robinson graduated from high school in 1935 where he played track and tennis, not baseball. In 1942, Robinson was drafted into the segregated Army but was discharged due to false charges of assault and resisting arrest. After leaving the military, Robinson took a job coaching the baseball team at Sam Huston College in 1944-45 where he had to also play due to a lack of players on the team.