Leased line internet is a dedicated and symmetrical internet connection that offers consistent and reliable high-speed data transmission. It provides exclusive bandwidth for businesses, ensuring low latency and reliable connectivity. This service is ideal for critical operations, such as hosting servers, VoIP, video conferencing, and large-scale data transfers.

1. DEDICATED LEASED LINE INTERNET
CONNECTION
A dedicated leased line internet connection is a high-performance, dedicated connection that
provides exclusive and uninterrupted connectivity between two locations. It is often used by
businesses that require a reliable and high-speed internet connection for their critical
operations. Linkup Networks provide you all the services (leased line internet, SD WAN, MPLS,
Broadband connection, Managed wi-fi connection)
Here are some benefits of a dedicated leased line internet connection: Exclusive Connection:
Unlike shared internet connections, a dedicated leased line provides a dedicated connection
between two locations. This means that the bandwidth is not shared with other users, ensuring
consistent and reliable performance. High-Speed Internet: Leased lines offer symmetrical
bandwidth, meaning the upload and download speeds are the same. This is essential for
businesses that require fast and efficient data transfer, such as those handling large files,
conducting video conferences, or running cloud-based applications. Scalability: Leased lines
can be easily scaled to meet the changing needs of a business. As your requirements grow, you
can upgrade the bandwidth capacity of the connection without changing the physical
infrastructure. Guaranteed Service Level Agreement (SLA): Service providers usually offer
SLAs with dedicated leased lines, which guarantee a certain level of performance, uptime, and
support. SLAs typically include response times for issue resolution and compensation policies if
the agreed-upon service levels are not met. Enhanced Security: Leased lines provide a high
level of security as the connection is not shared with other users. It reduces the risk of
unauthorized access and ensures the confidentiality and integrity of data transmitted over the
network. Reliable Connectivity: Leased lines are known for their reliability. Service providers
often employ redundant infrastructure and backup systems to minimize downtime. This makes
leased lines suitable for businesses that require continuous internet access for critical
operations. Quality of Service (QoS): Leased lines can prioritize specific types of network
traffic, ensuring that mission-critical applications receive the necessary bandwidth and network
resources. This helps maintain consistent performance and minimize latency for essential
business operations. Flexibility: Leased lines can be used for various purposes, such as internet
access, connecting multiple office locations, establishing private networks (VPN), or connecting
to cloud service providers. Professional Support: Service providers offering dedicated leased
lines usually provide 24/7 technical support to handle any issues that may arise. This ensures
that businesses have access to prompt assistance whenever required.
BROADBAND CONNECTION
A broadband connection refers to a high-speed internet connection that provides fast and
reliable access to the internet. It is widely used by individuals, homes, and businesses for
various online activities. Here are some key points to understand about broadband connections:
Speed: Broadband connections offer significantly faster internet speeds compared to traditional
dial-up connections. The speed of broadband can vary depending on the technology used and
the service plan subscribed to. Common types of broadband technologies include DSL (Digital
Subscriber Line), cable, fiber optic, and satellite. Availability: Broadband connections are
widely available in urban, suburban, and many rural areas. The availability of specific
broadband technologies may vary depending on the location and the infrastructure deployed by
service providers.

2. Types of Broadband Connections:
DSL: DSL broadband utilizes existing telephone lines to transmit data. It offers faster speeds
compared to dial-up and is typically available in areas where telephone lines are installed.
Cable: Cable broadband uses coaxial cables, the same ones used for cable TV, to provide
internet access. It offers higher speeds compared to DSL and is commonly available in urban
and suburban areas. Fiber Optic: Fiber optic broadband uses optical fibers to transmit data
using light signals. It offers the highest speeds among broadband technologies and is known for
its reliability and low latency. Fiber optic connections are expanding in coverage but may be
limited to certain areas. Satellite: Satellite broadband provides internet access through satellite
communication. It is available in remote areas where other forms of broadband may not be
feasible. Satellite connections can have higher latency due to the distance signals must travel.
Shared Connection: Broadband connections are typically shared among multiple users within
a specific geographic area. This means that the available bandwidth is shared among users in
the same locality. While this can lead to reduced speeds during peak usage times, service
providers often manage the network to minimize congestion and ensure a satisfactory
experience for users. Internet Service Providers (ISPs): Broadband connections are offered by
ISPs, which are companies that provide internet access to customers. ISPs may offer various
service plans with different speeds, data allowances, and pricing options. It's important to
compare different ISPs and their plans to find the best option that suits your needs. Wireless
Broadband: In addition to wired broadband technologies, wireless broadband options are also
available. These include mobile broadband, which uses cellular networks to provide internet
access, and fixed wireless broadband, which uses radio signals to establish a connection
between a fixed antenna and a base station. Applications and Benefits: Broadband
connections enable a wide range of online activities, including web browsing, streaming media,
online gaming, and video conferencing, cloud computing, and accessing various online services.
Broadband provides faster download and upload speeds, allowing for seamless and efficient use
of these applications.
It's worth noting that the speed and quality of a broadband connection can be influenced by
factors such as distance from the service provider's infrastructure, network congestion, and the
overall quality of the infrastructure deployed. It's advisable to check the availability and
performance of broadband connections in your specific location before selecting a service
provider.
MPLS
MPLS, or Multiprotocol Label Switching, is a networking technology used to efficiently route and
prioritize network traffic. It is commonly used in wide area networks (WANs) to improve
performance, scalability, and manageability. Here's a description of MPLS and how it works:
Traffic Labelling: MPLS uses labels to identify and route network packets. These labels are
added to the packets as they enter the MPLS network and are used to make forwarding
decisions. The labels contain information such as the source and destination addresses, quality
of service (QoS) requirements, and other relevant parameters. Label Switching: MPLS routers,
known as Label Switching Routers (LSRs), examine the incoming packet's label and make
forwarding decisions based on the label instead of analyzing the packet's IP address. This label-
based forwarding allows for faster and more efficient routing. Virtual Private Networks
(VPNs): MPLS is commonly used to create Virtual Private Networks, enabling secure
communication between geographically dispersed locations. MPLS VPNs provide a private and
isolated network environment over a shared infrastructure. Each VPN is assigned a unique

3. MPLS label, ensuring that traffic is separated and kept private. Traffic Engineering: MPLS
allows network administrators to control and optimize network traffic flows. By assigning
specific labels to different types of traffic, MPLS can prioritize certain packets and allocate
network resources accordingly. This traffic engineering capability helps in achieving better
network performance, avoiding congestion, and meeting specific QoS requirements. Scalability
and Performance: MPLS improves network scalability by reducing the number of routing
lookups required for each packet. Traditional IP routing relies on complex routing tables, while
MPLS routers only need to perform a single lookup based on the incoming label. This
streamlined process leads to faster packet forwarding and reduced processing overhead,
enabling better scalability and improved network performance. Quality of Service (QoS):
MPLS supports QoS mechanisms, allowing network administrators to prioritize traffic based on
specific requirements. Different classes of service can be assigned to packets using MPLS labels,
ensuring that critical applications receive the necessary bandwidth and network resources. QoS
mechanisms include bandwidth reservation, traffic prioritization, and traffic shaping. Path
Optimization: MPLS enables path optimization by establishing Label Switched Paths (LSPs)
across the network. LSPs are predetermined paths that packets traverse through the MPLS
network, ensuring efficient routing and reducing the reliance on dynamic routing protocols.
Path optimization helps in achieving better network performance, minimizing latency, and
improving overall network reliability. Service Provider Backbone: MPLS is often used as a
backbone technology by service providers to efficiently route traffic across their networks. It
allows service providers to offer various services such as MPLS-based VPNs, traffic engineering,
and differentiated QoS to their customers.
MANAGED WIFI
Managed WiFi refers to a service where a third-party provider takes care of the design,
implementation, monitoring, and maintenance of a WiFi network for businesses or
organizations. It involves the deployment of wireless access points, network configuration,
security measures, and ongoing management to ensure reliable and secure WiFi connectivity.
Here's a description of managed WiFi and its key components: Network Design and
Implementation: Managed WiFi providers work closely with businesses to design a WiFi
network that meets their specific requirements. This includes determining the number and
placement of wireless access points to ensure optimal coverage and performance throughout
the premises. The provider handles the installation and configuration of the access points,
taking into account factors such as building layout, user density, and potential sources of
interference. Network Monitoring and Management: Once the Wi-Fi network is deployed,
managed WiFi providers take responsibility for monitoring and managing the network
infrastructure. This involves continuously monitoring the performance, availability, and
security of the network to identify and address any issues promptly. The provider uses
specialized tools and technologies to monitor signal strength, bandwidth usage, client
connectivity, and other relevant metrics to ensure optimal network performance. Security and
Authentication: Managed Wi-Fi services include implementing robust security measures to
protect the network and its users from unauthorized access and potential threats. This can
include setting up encryption protocols (e.g., WPA2/WPA3), creating secure guest networks,
implementing firewall rules, and managing user authentication and access control. The provider
ensures that the WiFi network is configured with appropriate security measures and keeps up
with industry best practices to mitigate security risks. Network Performance Optimization:
Managed WiFi providers actively optimize the network performance to ensure reliable and fast
connectivity for users. This may involve adjusting signal strength, channel allocation, and other
network settings to minimize interference and maximize coverage. Additionally, providers

4. monitor bandwidth usage patterns and can implement Quality of Service (QoS) measures to
prioritize critical applications or devices, ensuring a consistent user experience.
Troubleshooting and Support: When issues arise, managed WiFi providers offer technical
support and troubleshooting services. They have skilled technicians who can diagnose and
resolve connectivity issues, address network performance problems, and handle configuration
changes. The provider's support team is typically available to assist businesses and end-users
with any WiFi-related concerns or problems. Scalability and Upgrades: Managed WiFi services
are designed to be scalable, allowing businesses to easily expand their wireless network as their
needs grow. Providers can add additional access points or upgrade equipment to accommodate
increased user demands or changes in the physical environment. They also stay up to date with
the latest WiFi standards and technologies, ensuring that the network remains current and
capable of supporting new devices and applications
SD WAN
SD-WAN, or Software-Defined Wide Area Network, is a networking technology that simplifies
the management and operation of a wide area network (WAN) by separating the network
control and management functions from the underlying hardware infrastructure. It provides
centralized control, visibility, and automation to optimize the performance, security, and cost-
effectiveness of WAN connections. Here's a description of SD-WAN and its key features:
Centralized Management and Orchestration: SD-WAN allows administrators to manage and
configure the entire network from a centralized location. Through a management console or
software interface, network administrators can define policies, prioritize traffic, and control the
behavior of the network. This centralized approach simplifies network management and
enables faster deployment of changes and updates across multiple locations.
Intelligent Path Selection: SD-WAN utilizes intelligent traffic routing algorithms to dynamically
select the most optimal path for data transmission across the WAN. It can evaluate network
conditions, such as latency, packet loss, and congestion, and make real-time routing decisions
based on application requirements and network performance. This ensures that critical
applications receive the necessary bandwidth and that traffic is efficiently distributed across
multiple links.
Multiple Transport Options: SD-WAN allows organizations to leverage multiple types of
transport connections, including broadband internet, MPLS, 4G/5G, and satellite links. It enables
the aggregation and management of these diverse connections, providing flexibility,
redundancy, and cost optimization. SD-WAN can dynamically route traffic over different paths
based on performance, availability, and cost factors, enhancing network resilience and reducing
reliance on expensive dedicated links.
Application-Aware Traffic Steering: SD-WAN can identify and prioritize network traffic based on
application type, user requirements, or business policies. It enables granular control over
bandwidth allocation and Quality of Service (QoS) policies, ensuring that critical applications
receive the necessary priority and network resources. This improves application performance
and user experience while maintaining network efficiency.
Enhanced Security: SD-WAN incorporates robust security measures to protect data transmitted
across the WAN. It can enforce security policies and encryption for traffic traveling between
different locations, providing secure connectivity. SD-WAN solutions often include built-in

5. firewalls, intrusion prevention systems (IPS), and advanced threat detection capabilities to
enhance network security and protect against cyber threats.
Simplified Branch Connectivity: SD-WAN simplifies the connectivity of remote branches or sites
by providing a unified and streamlined approach. It eliminates the need for complex manual
configurations at each site and simplifies the provisioning of new branches. SD-WAN also
enables direct cloud connectivity, optimizing the performance of cloud-based applications and
reducing the reliance on backhauling traffic through a centralized data center. Visibility and
Analytics: SD-WAN solutions offer comprehensive visibility and analytics capabilities,
providing network administrators with insights into network performance, application usage,
and user behavior. This visibility allows for better monitoring, troubleshooting, and capacity
planning. Real-time analytics and reporting help identify and resolve issues proactively,
optimize network performance, and ensure compliance with service-level agreements (SLAs).