The document discusses the history and types of intellectual property rights. It begins with the origins of intellectual property rights in 500 BCE Greece when patents were first introduced. It then defines intellectual property rights as the legal rights given to inventors or creators to protect their inventions or creations for a certain period of time. The document goes on to list the main types of intellectual property rights - trademarks, copyrights, geographical indications, patents, industrial designs, and intellectual property law.

2. HISTORY…..
The origins of Intellectual Property – 500 BCE
It begins in 500 BCE when Sybaris, a Greek state, made it
possible for citizens to obtain a one year patent for “any new
refinement in luxury.” Patent, trademark and copyright laws
have become more complicated in the ensuing centuries but
the intent remains the same.

3. DEFINITION OF IPR...
Intellectual property rights (IPR) refers to the legal
rights given to the inventor or creator to protect
his invention or creation for a certain period of
time.These legal rights confer an exclusive right to
the inventor/creator or his assignee to fully utilize
his invention/creation for a given period of time.

5. IMPORTANCE OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS...
● Enhance market value
● Turns ideas and profit into profit making asserts
● Raise capital
● Enhance export opportunities
● Motivates
● Way to bring innovative future

6. TYPES OF IPR ….

7. TRADEMARK
Trademarks are the basis to create a company's brand and
reputation: they create a relationship of trust with customers, which
enables a business to establish a loyal clientele and enhance the
company's goodwill.
Trademark typically protects brand names and logos used on
goods and services.
Trademark are used to distinguish one companies Product
from another company of product.

8. EXAMPLES OF TRADEMARK...

9. COPYRIGHT..
Copyright law gives copyright owners rights that let them
benefit from their creative works and this helps them keep
creating.
Copyrights protect a creator's work from unauthorised duplication or use.
Through the Copyright Act Public Performance, nobody can copy, imitate,
or produce another work if work gets protected by Copyright Registration.
Copyright is a type of intellectual property that protects original works
of authorship as soon as an author fixes the work in a tangible form of
expression.

10. EXAMPLES FOR COPYRIGHT...

11. GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATION….
GI label offers a guarantee of origin and specific characteristics. It
gives us a better idea of the quality, characteristics and origin of the
products we buy and tells us how the goods are produced.
Geographical indication is a name or sign used on products which
corresponds to a specific geographical location or origin.
The use of a geographical indication, as an indication of the product's source, is
intended as a certification that the product possesses certain qualities, is
made according to traditional methods, or enjoys a good reputation due to its
geographical origin.

12. Example...

13. Patent….
patent is an exclusive right granted for an invention, which is a product or
a process that provides, in general, a new way of doing something, or
offers a new technical solution to a problem.
Patents are not just abstract concepts; they play an invaluable,
practical role in everyday life. By rewarding ideas, patents
encourage the development of innovations and new technologies in
every field.
patent is the exclusive right over any idea or invention. If you have a patent,
you have the exclusive right to do what you want with your idea or invention. It
also means that no one can use it for commercial purposes without your
consent.

14. Examples….

15. INDUSTRIAL DESIGN..
An industrial design may consist of three dimensional features,
such as the shape of an article, or two dimensional features,
such as patterns, lines or color.
An excellent example of iconic industrial design is the Coca-Cola
'Contour' bottle which is recognised by millions across the globe
and is used on a daily basis by many people every day. The design
is immediately recognisable and this has been the case for over
100 years.
The objective of industrial design is to identify a market opportunity or
product development, improvement and innovation, as well as to define the
problem faced, develop an appropriate solution through its creation and
validate the solution before its mass production and on a large scale.

16. Examples….

17. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LAW...
Intellectual Property law deals with laws to protect and
enforce rights of the creators and owners of
inventions, writing, music, designs and other works,
known as the "intellectual property." There are several
areas of intellectual property including copyright,
trademarks, patents, and trade secrets.