Growing an avocado plant is an engaging and rewarding process that begins with sprouting a pit and nurturing it into a flourishing tree. You can cultivate your avocado at home with proper care, sunlight, and well-draining soil. This guide will outline key steps, from selecting the right pit to harvesting your homegrown avocados.

1. How to Grow
AVOCADO
Tree?

2. INTRODUCTION
In this presentation, we delve into the art and science of
growing avocados, exploring the steps and considerations
essential to the successful growth of avocado fruit. Whether
you're a gardening novice or an experienced horticulturist, join
us on this informative journey to discover the intricacies of
avocado cultivation, from selecting the suitable variety to
mastering the art of care and maintenance.
So, let's embark on this green adventure together as we
unlock the secrets to growing avocados – not just as a
rewarding gardening experience but as a pathway to
enjoying the freshest, most flavorful avocados right from your
backyard. Get ready to witness the transformation from seed
to table and savor the fruits of your labor in more ways than
one.

3. Widely popular, known
for its creamy texture
and rich flavor.
Smooth-skinned, pear-
shaped, with a slightly
nutty taste.
Round, pebbly skin,
creamy texture, and
buttery flavor.
AVOCADO VARIETIES FOR GROWING
Hass
Fuerte
Reed

4. Similar to Hass but
slightly larger; creamy
and nutty.
AVOCADO VARIETIES FOR GROWING
Pear-shaped, shiny skin,
pale green flesh, and
mild taste.
Oval-shaped, small
seed, thin green skin;
creamy and mild.
Lamb Hass
Zutano
Gwen

5. ESSENTIAL THINGS TO GROW AVOCADO
Choose viable avocado
seeds to kickstart your
journey. Master seed
preparation for
successful germination,
laying the groundwork
for a thriving avocado
orchard.
Select the perfect spot
that basks in sunlight,
suits the climate, and
fosters optimal growth.
The right location
ensures robust avocado
trees and a fruitful
harvest.
Opt for well-draining soil
with the correct pH to
foster healthy root
development. The
suitable soil sets the
stage for vibrant
avocado trees.
Seeds Location Soil

6. ESSENTIAL THINGS TO GROW AVOCADO
Learn the art of watering
– provide enough
without drowning. Master
the balance for proper
hydration and drainage,
ensuring your trees
thrive.
Explore fertilizer options
tailored to your
avocados. Choose the
proper nutrients to
maximize yield, health,
and the delicious taste of
your homegrown
avocados.
Identify and address
common pests promptly
while fostering a healthy
environment to ward off
diseases, ensuring a
robust and fruitful
harvest.
Water Fertilizers Pest & Diseases

7. WHEN TO PLANT AVOCADO?
• The ideal time to plant avocado trees depends on your local climate and growing conditions. In
general:
Spring Fall
• Choose a time when the soil is workable, and temperatures are mild, avoiding extremes of heat or
cold. Always consider the specific recommendations for your region and the type of avocado tree
you are planting.
• Planting in spring, after the threat of frost
has passed, is often recommended.
• This allows the tree to establish itself
during the warmer months.
Planting in fall can also be suitable in mild
climates, as it gives the tree time to adjust
before winter.

8. Harvesting
Germination
Seedling
Vegetative
Growth
Flowering Maturation
Fruit Setting
1
2
AVOCADO GROWING STAGES
3 5 7
4 6

9. WHEN TO HARVEST AVOCADO?
Skin Color Firmness
Stem Test
Avocados change color as they ripen. For
example, Hass avocados change from green
to purplish-black when ripe. Other varieties
may change from green to yellow. Familiarize
yourself with the typical color changes for your
growing variety.
Gently squeeze the avocado. Avocados that
are ripe should give in to light pressure. If the
avocado feels too hard, it's not yet mature. If it
feels mushy, it may be overripe.
Inspect the avocado's stem end. It's probably ripe if you can twist it gently and the stem falls off
easily. If the branch is complex to remove or the fruit is difficult to separate from the tree, it may
need more time to mature.

10. WHEN TO HARVEST AVOCADO?
Size Time Since Flowering
Depending on the variety, avocados should
reach an appropriate size for that particular
type. However, size alone is only sometimes a
reliable indicator, as weather and growing
conditions can influence it.
The time it takes for avocados to mature
varies by variety. Generally, avocados can
take several months to reach maturity after
flowering.
Remember that avocados often mature on the tree but only ripen after they are harvested. It's a
common practice to pick avocados when they are mature but still firm and then allow them to
ripen at room temperature.

11. HOW TO HARVEST AVOCADO
Timing Tools Color and Firmness
Check the color and firmness. The skin
color should match the variety's
typical ripeness indicator, and the fruit
should yield slightly to gentle pressure.
Wait until the avocados are
mature but still firm. They
often mature on the tree
but ripen after harvest.
Use a picking pole or pole
pruner for higher branches.
For lower limbs, handpicking
is suitable.
Stem Removal
Gently twist the avocado. If
the stem comes off easily,
it's likely ripe. If not, it may
need more time on the tree.
Collection
Use a basket or padded
container to prevent bruising.
Be careful not to damage the
fruit during harvest.
Store and Ripen
Store avocados at room temperature
to ripen. If necessary, you can expedite
the process by putting them in a
paper bag together with an apple or
banana.

12. FAQ’S
Q. How long does it take to grow an avocado tree from a seed?
Q. Do you need 2 avocado trees to produce?
Q. Which side of avocado seed goes in water?
Q. Is it worth growing avocado from seed?
Avocado trees take 2 to 6 weeks to germinate and 5 to 13 years to bear fruit from seed.
Most avocado trees are self-pollinating, so you don't necessarily need two trees, but having
multiple can enhance cross-pollination.
Place the broad end (bottom) of the avocado seed in water, submerging about half of it, with the
pointed end facing upward.
Growing avocados from seed is slow; while rewarding, it's not the quickest way to enjoy fruit.
Consider purchasing a grafted tree for faster results.

13. THANK YOU
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info@homegrownoutlet.com
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