The document summarizes mental health services and support systems for people experiencing homelessness and severe mental illness in Indonesia. It outlines statistics on rates of untreated severe mental illness and "pasung" (chaining of individuals). It then describes various government regulations and ministries involved, as well as community-based initiatives like daycare centers, shelters, supported housing programs, and grassroots organizations providing peer support. Integrated support systems aim to help individuals move from temporary shelters to independent living in the community.

1. Mental Health and Inclusive Development
Conference at The Banyan.org
7th – 8th January 2019
Homelessness in
Indonesia
Bagus Utomo – utomo.bagus@gmail.com
Indonesian Schizophrenia Association

2. Statistics
Severe Mental Illness
• Basic Health Research 2017 severe mental
illness 1,7 per mil.
• Basic Health Research 2018 84% people with
psychosis already access treatment. 15,1 not
treated yet.
• Ministry of health data from SPM
implementation:
Coverage: 14,722,809 (22,4%) families
Indonesia: 85,788 persons or 0,66%
Already treated : 37,013 persons or 43,1%
Homelessness
• Data is not available
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Homelessness
• Data is not available
Pasung
• Basic Health Research 2013 14,3 People with
severe mental illness or 57.000 people
• Ministry of health data from SPM
implementation
• Coverage: 14,722,809 (22,4%) families
Indonesia: 13,204 persons in pasung

3. Regulations
• Mental Health Act no.18 2014
• Ratification of CRPD through Undang-undang No 19 Tahun 2011
• Disability Law No 8 2016
• MOU between Ministry of Social Affairs, ministry of Home Affairs, Ministry of Health, Police, Universal
Health Coverage for Free Pasung Program
Latest Progress:
• Government Decree no 2 year 2018 about Minimum Services Standards
• Minister of Health Decree no 43 year 2016 about Minimum Services Standards in Health
Local Government must fulfill basic right of all citizen
• Covering all ages group from pregnancy until elderly people
• Covering 5 main disease: TB, HIV/AIDS, Hipertension, Diabetes Mellitus, Mental Illness
• Covering: promotive, preventive & early detection
• Coverage must be 100% (human rights based)
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4. Government Ministries
Ministry of Social
Affairs• Homeless people with mental Illness is the
domain work of the Ministry of Social Affair
• Local Government – Social Affairs Division.
• Coordinating with other Ministry
Ministry of Home
Affairs• Identity Registration
• Citizens Rights.
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5. Ministry of Health
• Universal Health Coverage
• Health Coverage for about 90 million people
State Minister of Public
Housing
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Ministry of Village,
Disadvantage Regions
and Transmigration
• Impact of decentralization
• Huge money approximately 823 Trillion
Rupiahs or 57 Billion USD will be distributed
for 74.754 villages
• Posyandu Desa – Village Daycare Center

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Family
Temporary
Shelter
Mental
Hospital
Club
House or
Support
Group
Rumah
Antara
Homeless People with
Mental Illness
ID
registration
Universal
Health
Coverage
Permanen
t
Shelter
Disability
Insurance
Independe
nt Housing
Community Based
Rehabilitation

7. BPJS Kesehatan Coordinating Ministry of
Human Development
and Cultural Affairs
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State Minister for
Chairperson of the
National Development
Planning Agency
Ministry of Finance
Ministry of Justice and
Human Rights
Coordinating Minister
for People Welfare

8. Daycare
Unit Informasi Layanan Sosial – District Govt Initiative
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9. Daycare
Unit Informasi Layanan Sosial – District Govt Initiative
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- Unit Informasi Layanan Sosial – Social Information Service Unit is a daycare center
which was started by collaboration pilot project of Ministry of Social Affairs, DKI Jakarta
Province and West Java Province.
- Daycare center in Jakarta was intended as an urban setting project.
- Daycare center in Kebon Pedes Village in Sukabumi was intended as a rural areas
setting.
- After one year experiment, Jakarta Provincial Government duplicate adn implement
this project in 5 district area.
- This Facility is funded by the local government and can be accessed free of charge
by people with mental illness and their families

10. Daycare
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11. Daycare
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12. Daycare
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13. Shelter for the Homeless
Panti Bina Laras DKI Jakarta – Jakarta Provincial Govt
Section 1 Title
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14. Shelter for the Homeless
Panti Bina Laras DKI Jakarta – Jakarta Provincial Govt
Health Clinic
Facility
- General
Practitioner
- Nurse
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15. Shelter for the Homeless
Panti Bina Laras DKI Jakarta – Jakarta Provincial Govt
Section 1 Title
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16. Shelter for the Homeless
Panti Bina Laras 3 Cipayung– Jakarta Provincial Govt
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17. Shelter for the Homeless
Panti Bina Laras Harapan Sentosa 3– Jakarta Provincial Govt
Health Clinic
Facility
- General
Practitioner
- Nurse
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18. Shelter for the Homeless
Panti Bina Laras Harapan Sentosa 3– Jakarta Provincial Govt
Health Clinic
Facility
- General
Practitioner
- Nurse
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19. Shelter for the Homeless
Panti Bina Laras Harapan Sentosa 3– Jakarta Provincial Govt
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20. Support Group
KPSI – Mental Health NGO
KPSI is a mental health support organization, innitiated by
caregivers and patients.
Funded Independently by public donations
Advocating regulations related to improvement in health,
social welfare, educations, working opportunities and
human rights of people with mental illness and their
families
Promoting the establishment of more mental health
organization throughout the countryADD A FOOTER 20

21. Support Group
KPSI – Mental Health NGO
Health Clinic
Facility
- General
Practitioner
- Nurse
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22. Support Group
KPSI – Mental Health NGO
Disability
Paralegal Training
Working together
with Indonesia
Legal Aid
Organization
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23. Support Group
Promoting Mental Health Awareness with Local Radio Station
Disability
Paralegal Training
Working together
with Indonesia
Legal Aid
Organization
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24. Support Group
Psychoeducation and Peer Support Group
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Peer Support Group

25. Support Group
Karaoke with Youtube
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26. Support Group
KPSI – Mental Health NGO
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27. Support Group
Rumah Berdaya Denpasar – KPSI Bali branch & Dinas Sosial Denpasar
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Rumah Berdaya Denpasar is an innitiative of KPSI Bali
which was supported by Sosial Department of
Denpasar City Government.
Rumah Berdaya Denpasar is a combination of Small
Homeless Shelter, Empowerment Cube, Art Gallery,
Support Group
Innitiated by Consumer Organization, now it is already
handed over to local government as best practice
project

28. Support Group
Rumah Berdaya Denpasar – KPSI simpul Bali & Dinas Sosial Denpasar
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29. Support Group
Rumah Berdaya Denpasar – KPSI simpul Bali & Dinas Sosial Denpasar
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30. Support Group
Rumah Berdaya Denpasar – KPSI simpul Bali & Dinas Sosial Denpasar
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31. Support Group
Art Therapy at Rumah Berdaya Denpasar
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32. Support Group
Rumah Berdaya Denpasar – KPSI simpul Bali & Dinas Sosial Denpasar
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Religious Activity

33. Support Group
Gardening - Rumah Berdaya Denpasar
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34. Rumah Antara
Prevention and Recovery Care Project in Yogyakarta – Ministry of Social Affairs
http://dinsos.jogjaprov.go.id/?p=2600
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Intermediary housing facility for prevention
and recovery care in community.
Up and down between Mental Hospital and
Family in the community level
Regulation: Directorate of Social
rehabilitation statement letter no 7/2017
about Guidelines on Intermediary House
Facility

35. Community Based Shelters
Galuh Foundations Bekasi - Community Innitiatives
Photos cortesy of Rumah Hati Foundations 35

36. Community Based Shelters
Galuh Foundations Bekasi - Community Innitiatives
Photos cortesy of Tirto.id 36

37. Community Based Shelters
Galuh Fopundations Bekasi - Community Innitiatives
Photos cortesy of Tirto.id 37

38. Community Based Shelters
Galuh Foundations Bekasi - Community Innitiatives
Photos cortesy of Filantropi Semesta 38

39. Community Based Shelters
Fajar Berseri Foundations Bekasi - Community Innitiatives
39

40. Community Based Shelters
Fajar Berseri Foundations Bekasi - Community Innitiatives
40

41. Community Based Shelters
Fajar Berseri Foundations Bekasi - Community Innitiatives
41

42. Independent Living Project
Dr. Soeharto Heerdjan Hospital – Ministry of Health
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Independent Living project is a innovative hospital
based project from the Dr Soeharto Heerdjan Mental
Hospital to Provide Basic Life Skill, Social Skill and
Living Skill for People with Mental Illness so that they
can live independently in the community.
This facility is not goverment funded. Family should pay
for the service.

43. Independent Living Project
Dr. Soeharto Heerdjan Hospital – Ministry of Health
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44. Independent Living Project
Dr. Soeharto Heerdjan Hospital – Ministry of Health
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45. Independent Living Project
Dr. Soeharto Heerdjan Hospital – Ministry of Health
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46. Independent Living Project
Dr. Soeharto Heerdjan Hospital – Ministry of Health
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47. Independent Living Project
Dr. Soeharto Heerdjan Hospital – Ministry of Health
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48. Posyandu Jiwa
Mental Health Daycare in Primary Healthcare Center
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49. Posyandu Jiwa
Mental Health Daycare in Primary Healthcare Center
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50. Posyandu Jiwa
Mental Health Daycare in Primary Healthcare Center
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51. THANK YOU!
Komunitas Peduli Skizofrenia Indonesia
Phone
62-21-857-9618
Email
Info.kpsi@gmail.com
Jl. Jatinegara Timur 99 Balimester, Jakarta Timur
http://www.skizofrenia.org

52. Social Media
Komunitas Peduli Skizofrenia Indonesia
Instagram
peduliskizofrenia
Facebook
https://www.facebook.com/groups/skizofrenia/
Twitter
kpsi_pusat