The General Assembly Compensation Commission makes recommendations every 4 years regarding salaries, allowances, and benefits for Maryland legislators. The most recent recommendations included increases to in-district travel allowances and salary increases tied to unemployment rates. This joint resolution rejects the commission's recommendations and maintains the provisions from previous resolutions in 2006 and 2002. The fiscal impact would be minimal if the recommendations were rejected.
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1. HJ 5
Department of Legislative Services
Maryland General Assembly
2010 Session
FISCAL AND POLICY NOTE
House Joint Resolution 5 (The Speaker)(By Request)
Appropriations Budget and Taxation
General Assembly Compensation Commission - Recommendations
This joint resolution rejects the recommendations of the General Assembly
Compensation Commission regarding (1) changes in the salary received by members and
presiding officers of the General Assembly; (2) the allowance for in-district travel and
reimbursement for out-of-state travel; and (3) benefits available under the Legislative
Pension Plan. Instead, the provisions related to compensation for members of the
General Assembly and the presiding officers and to reimbursement of expenses related to
official out-of-state travel remain as provided in the Resolution of the General Assembly
Compensation Commission dated January 6, 2006. Provisions related to the allowance
for in-district travel and optional retirement allowances shall be as provided in the
Resolution of the General Assembly Compensation Commission dated January 11, 2002.
Fiscal Summary
State Effect: None. The joint resolution makes no changes to the compensation,
allowances, reimbursements, or benefits for members of the General Assembly.
Local Effect: None.
Small Business Effect: None.
Analysis
Current Law: A constitutional amendment, approved by the voters in 1970, created the
nine-member General Assembly Compensation Commission and specified that the
commission submit salary and allowance recommendations to the legislature every
2. four years. Members of the General Assembly and State and local government officers
and employees are not eligible for appointment to the commission.
The constitutional provisions, Article III, Section 15, provide that:
The compensation commission must submit its compensation, allowances, and
pension recommendations to the General Assembly by formal resolution within
15 days after the beginning of the last regular General Assembly session in a
four-year term of office. In 2010, the commission was required to submit its
resolution proposing compensation and allowances for the 2011-2014 General
Assembly term by January 27, 2010.
Rates of compensation and pensions must be uniform for all members of the
General Assembly, except that the officers of the Senate and the House of
Delegates (traditionally, the President and the Speaker) may receive higher
compensation.
Compensation allowances may not be less than the dollar amounts prior to the
establishment of the first compensation commission in 1970.
Through a joint resolution, the General Assembly may reduce or reject, but may
not increase, any item in the resolution.
The commission’s resolution, with any reductions concurred in by joint resolution
of the General Assembly, has the force of law and takes effect at the beginning of
the next General Assembly.
The provisions of each resolution govern until superseded by a subsequent
resolution.
The Maryland Constitution, as interpreted by the Attorney General, gives the commission
exclusive jurisdiction over salaries, meal and lodging expense allowances, travel
allowances, employee benefit programs, and the legislative retirement system. This
exclusive jurisdiction extends only to payments made to the legislators themselves.
The Report of the General Assembly Compensation Commission, published on
January 12, 2010, contains exhibits that set forth the process and timeline by which a
resolution takes effect, and summarize the commission’s 10 preceding resolutions.
Background: The General Assembly Compensation Commission recommends that
salaries remain at current levels for the first two years of the next term of office –
$43,500 for members and $56,500 for presiding officers. The commission also
recommends that if the State’s annual unemployment rate is 5% or lower for
calendar 2012, the salary for members of the General Assembly increases to $45,500 on
January 1, 2013, and remains at that level for calendar 2014. A similar $2,000 increase
HJ 5 / Page 2
3. also takes effect for the presiding officers, to $58,500. If the State unemployment rate for
calendar 2012 is greater than 5%, but is 5% or lower for calendar 2013, the salary for
members of the General Assembly increases to $45,500 only for calendar 2014.
Compensation for presiding officers also increases by $2,000 under those conditions.
Regarding expense reimbursements and allowances, the commission recommends that
the annual in-district travel allowance increases from $500 to $650; the General
Assembly previously rejected an increase from $500 to $600 recommended by the 2006
commission. The commission’s resolution also replaces the current $225 per day limit
for reimbursement of approved out-of-state travel expenses with a requirement that such
reimbursements be subject to the most current published federal General Services
Administration (GSA) daily per diem rates for meals and lodging. The 18-city average
reimbursement rate of $222 under the GSA schedule is comparable to the current $225
limit.
The commission recommends two changes to the Legislative Pension Plan. First,
members who have served, or currently serve, in the active duty military are eligible to
claim up to three years of military service credit after accruing eight years of creditable
service in the Legislative Pension Plan. Second, the commission’s resolution repeals or
amends two optional forms of retirement allowances due to Internal Revenue Service
concerns that the optional allowances put the plan’s tax-exempt status at risk; similar
changes were made to the employees’ and teachers’ plans administered by the State
Retirement and Pension System. The commission also recommends continuation of the
current resolution with respect to health and other benefits that are generally available to
State employees.
Additional Comments: The Department of Legislative Services’ fiscal estimate of the
General Assembly Compensation Commission’s recommendations, if adopted in their
entirety, would consist of a $28,200 general fund annual increase during the 2011-2014
period due to the $150 increase in the in-district travel allowance. If the State annual
unemployment rate falls to 5% in calendar 2012, general fund expenditures would
increase by $752,000 to reflect a two-year salary increase of $2,000 for each member. If
the State annual unemployment rate falls to 5% only in calendar 2013, the increase would
be $376,000 for a one-year increase. The military service credit option would have no
discernible effect on State pension liabilities.
Additional Information
Prior Introductions: None.
Cross File: None.
HJ 5 / Page 3
4. Information Source(s): Department of Legislative Servicess
Fiscal Note History: First Reader - February 2, 2010
a/lgc
Analysis by: Michael C. Rubenstein Direct Inquiries to:
(410) 946-5510
(301) 970-5510
HJ 5 / Page 4