This document discusses poverty and its effects. It defines absolute poverty as deprivation of basic human needs like food, water and education, while relative poverty is economic inequality within a location or society. The document notes that poverty demeans humanity, as when food is scarce people will fight over it. It also says we must pay attention to poverty as it is a long-term social problem in many countries. Tables show the percentage of people living on less than $1.25 per day in different global regions.