2. 3.1 Present ContiNUous
Vorm:
– vorm van “to be” (am/is/are) + hele werkwoord + -ING
Wanneer gebruik je het?
– Als iets op DIT MOMENT gebeurt of nu bezig is.
Waaraan herken je het? (signaalwoorden)
– (right) now, at the moment, at present
I am jumping right now
4. “To be”
To be Infinitive + -ING
I am reading
You are listening
He is eating
She is watching
It is looking
We are talking
You are playing
They are watching
5. Let op:
Have --> having NOT haveing!!
Make --> making
Drive --> driving
Put --> putting (de „t‟ verdubbeld)
Als een werkwoord op een -e eindigt, dan
vervalt de -e als ING wordt toegevoegd.
6. Examples!
1. Janet ... TV right now. (watch)
2. My little brother ... on the floor. (sleep)
3. I ... for my bus to Cardiff. (wait)
4. They ... a basketball game. (play)
7. Examples!
1. Janet is watching TV right now. (watch)
2. My little brother is sleeping on the floor.
(sleep)
3. I am waiting for my bus to Cardiff. (wait)
4. They are playing a basketball game.
(play)
8. 3.2 Tags
Betekenis: toch/hè?
Zin: Tag:
Bevestigend (+) Ontekennend (-)
It’s a long walk isn’t it?
Ontkenned (-) Bevestigend (+)
You aren’t tired are you?
9. NOT staat óf in de zin, óf in de tag. (NOOIT 2 keer
NOT in de zin!)
Welk werkwoord moet ik gebruiken?
Hetzelfde werkwoord als in de zin staat! (are/is)
They are nice people, aren’t they?
It isn’t cold, is it?
Nooit : aren‟t it!
Nooit : isn‟t they!
Zoek daarna het juiste onderwerp voor in de tag!
10. Examples
1.These books are too difficult, ... ?
2.Your sister isn't very clever, ... ?
3.Your bike is very old, ... ?
4.We aren't late, ... ?
11. Examples
1.These books are too difficult, aren’t they ?
2.Your sister isn't very clever, is she ?
3.Your bike is very old, isn’t it ?
4.We aren't late, are we ?
13. 3.4 much <-> many
Betekenis: VEEL
Much: enkelvoud
much water
Many: Meervoud
many postcards
Let op: How much kan ook betekenen „hoe duur‟.
How much are these postcards?
15. Examples!
1. There are ... people who hate flying.
2. How ... brothers and sisters have you got?
3. I'm looking for a job because I haven't
got ... money.
4. I'm sorry, I haven't got ... time to listen to
you.
many/much
16. Examples!
1. There are many people who hate flying.
2. How many brothers and sisters have you
got?
3. I'm looking for a job because I haven't
got much money.
4. I'm sorry, I haven't got much time to
listen to you.
many/much
17. 3.5 Me - my
Voor…: (telephone / Bezit (erachter staat
present for…) het zelfst. naamw.
Me • My
You • Your
Him • His
Her • Her
Us • Our
You • Your
Them • Their
18. 3.5 Meervoud (plural)
Normaal: one pet – two pets DUS +S
Nooit one photo – two photo’s
Uitzonderingen:
child –children
foot - feet
tooth – teeth
scarf - scarves
Lady – ladies y -> ie! (regel)