This document discusses the origins and evolution of Gothic literature from the 1600s to modern times. It notes that Shakespeare's Macbeth, written after 60 years of religious reformation and violence in England, explores cultural violence and anxieties through its violent scenes and themes. These Gothic elements reflected the tensions between superstition and reason as well as the bloodiness of the English Civil War that occurred 30 years later. The document then outlines how Gothic literature developed from the Romantic era to today while continuing to highlight the power of emotion in thought and challenge traditional value systems.