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5th European Conference on Sustainable Cities & Towns
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts




 Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of
        Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront




                                    PORTUGAL
                           Gondomar Municipality
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's
River Douro Waterfront




                                  Joaquim Flores
                                joaquim.flores@gmail.com




                                      PORTUGAL
                            Gondomar Municipality
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's
River Douro Waterfront




              Structure
                        Introduction
                                  Objectives
                                  POLIS Programme
                                  Gondomar Municipality


                        Gondomar Polis Project


                        Conclusions
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's
River Douro Waterfront




                              Objectives
           To present the Gondomar Polis Project in relation with
           the Aalborg Commitments:
           1- regeneration of an area environmentally degraded
           for the benefit of all;
           2 – avoid urban sprawl in a greenfield site;
           3 – rehabilitation and re-use of cultural heritage;
           4 – promote high quality urban design standards
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's
River Douro Waterfront



                                POLIS Programme


     Programme for Urban Improvement and Environmental
     Enhancement of Towns and Cities

     - Portuguese Program of the central administration in
     partnership with the local city councils, initiated in 2000

     - Main Objective:

          - To improve the quality of live in Portuguese cities
          through urban and environmental interventions
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's
River Douro Waterfront



                                POLIS Programme



       Interventions in 39 Portuguese
       cities:

       - 28 large integrated operations

       - 12 minor interventions
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's
River Douro Waterfront


                            Gondomar Municipality

 full signatory of the
 Aalborg Charter



 North of Portugal


  One of the 14
  municipalities of Porto
  Great Metropolitan
  Area
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's
River Douro Waterfront


                            Gondomar Municipality

 Census of 2001 - population of
 164.096 inhabitants

 131,9 Km2 of Area

 Gold     jewellery     handcraft,
 Services, Agriculture and Forest,
 are the main economic activities
                                                     Forest Area
                                                         Forest Spaces

  forest, agriculture and natural                        Forest in Urban Consolidated



  protected resources - more than
  50% of Territory
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's
River Douro Waterfront


                            Gondomar Municipality

gives continuity to
the Porto River                             Porto
Douro Front along
35 Km
                                                                            Gondomar


                                                                     River Douro
                                                                     waterfront


                               Atlantic
                               waterfront
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's
River Douro Waterfront


                           Gondomar Polis Project
Potential:
Riverfront of 35 Km

 Problems:
 - the urban growth
 becomes progressively
 stronger

- leisure phenomenon
also generates pressure

 - private ownership
   -
 Leads to Environmental degradation
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's
River Douro Waterfront


                           Gondomar Polis Project
1999/2000:                     National
                               Road 108
Strategic Plan                               Porto
14 Km of riverfront



   main objectives:
   control the urban sprawl
   requalify the area
   in   a    sustainable      way, (saving                           Crestuma
   environmental qualities, improving at                             Dam
   the same time the economic and social
     -
   level of the local inhabitants)
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's
River Douro Waterfront


                           Gondomar Polis Project
2001:
Gondomar Polis
Project approved
4,5 Km of riverfront
44 hectares


14.900.000,00€
90% Central Government
10% Municipality
Started 2002
Will finish in 2009
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's
River Douro Waterfront


                           Gondomar Polis Project
                                  Porto Oriental Park          Gondomar City Centre



                            Freixo (Porto) Museums
                            and marina

                                Gramido valley park /
                                Green corridor


                                                        Pedestrian and cycle
                                                        way – 1,5 Km

                                               Gramido central node



                                                                  Pedestrian and cycle
                                                                  way – 4,5 Km
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's
River Douro Waterfront


                           Gondomar Polis Project


      Strategic Actions:


                - Surveys and Studies


                - Waterfront requalification projects and works
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's
River Douro Waterfront


                           Gondomar Polis Project


     Surveys and Studies:
               - Geographical Information System (GIS)


               - Sight Plan


               - River pollution surveys (partnership)


               - Environmental Impact Assessment
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's
River Douro Waterfront


                           Gondomar Polis Project
     Sight Plan
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's
River Douro Waterfront


                           Gondomar Polis Project

    Waterfront requalification projects and works:
             - Waterfront requalification


             - Rehabilitation of Gramido Historic House


             - Construction of Gramido Nautical Centre


             - Construction of Gramido car parking
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's
River Douro Waterfront


                           Gondomar Polis Project




   Preliminary Program
   Definition of 5 Waterfront Requalification Units (Projects) - Units A,
   B, C, D e E according to landscape units
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's
River Douro Waterfront


                           Gondomar Polis Project




   Preliminary Program


   Flood survey and cartography
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's
River Douro Waterfront


                           Gondomar Polis Project




    Preliminary Program


    Technical specifications for cycle and pedestrian way
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's
River Douro Waterfront


                           Gondomar Polis Project
    Preliminary Program
        Project Criteria:
        - Concrete program definition
        - Quality design standards
        - Universal mobility (all locals accessible)
        - Connections with public transportation
        - Avoid impermeabilization of the soil
        - Flood study – appropriated materials and techniques
        - Use of local adapted vegetation, avoiding green spaces with
        watering systems
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's
River Douro Waterfront

    Rehabilitation of Gramido Historic House             Museum of Gold Jewellery
    (2005/2006) – 788.600,00€
                                                         Partnership - AIORN
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's
River Douro Waterfront

 Gramido Nautical
 Centre (2006-2007)
 1.350.000,00€
Partnership – Local Club
Mix of generations
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's
River Douro Waterfront

  Waterfront requalification         Partnership with Public Institute to bring tourist
  Unit C – Gramido                   boats
  1.600.000,00€

  33.000 m2
  389 m of
  waterfront
  456 m of cycle and
  pedestrian way
  5.100 m2 of public
  / green space
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's
River Douro Waterfront

                       Gondomar Environmental Centre
                                 Passal Farm                         Partnership
                                                                     with Lipor

                                                                      Environmental
                                                                      education
                                                                      Sustainable
                                                                      design
                                                                      Energy and
                                                                      water
                                                                      conservation
                                                                      Biological
                                                                      farms
                                                                      Educational
                                                                      farm
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's
River Douro Waterfront


                                     Conclusions


    Weakness
    - Lack of public participation


    - Central Government financial support dependence


    - Time delay due to complex plot of public/private entities
Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's
River Douro Waterfront

                                     Conclusions
   Strengths

   - Avoid urban sprawl in a green area

   - Environmental and landscape requalification of this
   degraded green area

   - Turning a semi-public area in a quality public green space
   for benefit of all

   - Promote tourism to bring local income


   - Establishment of partnerships to ensure sustainable exploration
Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar’s River Douro Waterfront

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Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar’s River Douro Waterfront

  • 1. 5th European Conference on Sustainable Cities & Towns Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront PORTUGAL Gondomar Municipality
  • 2. Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront Joaquim Flores joaquim.flores@gmail.com PORTUGAL Gondomar Municipality
  • 3. Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront Structure Introduction Objectives POLIS Programme Gondomar Municipality Gondomar Polis Project Conclusions
  • 4. Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront Objectives To present the Gondomar Polis Project in relation with the Aalborg Commitments: 1- regeneration of an area environmentally degraded for the benefit of all; 2 – avoid urban sprawl in a greenfield site; 3 – rehabilitation and re-use of cultural heritage; 4 – promote high quality urban design standards
  • 5. Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront POLIS Programme Programme for Urban Improvement and Environmental Enhancement of Towns and Cities - Portuguese Program of the central administration in partnership with the local city councils, initiated in 2000 - Main Objective: - To improve the quality of live in Portuguese cities through urban and environmental interventions
  • 6. Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront POLIS Programme Interventions in 39 Portuguese cities: - 28 large integrated operations - 12 minor interventions
  • 7. Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront Gondomar Municipality full signatory of the Aalborg Charter North of Portugal One of the 14 municipalities of Porto Great Metropolitan Area
  • 8. Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront Gondomar Municipality Census of 2001 - population of 164.096 inhabitants 131,9 Km2 of Area Gold jewellery handcraft, Services, Agriculture and Forest, are the main economic activities Forest Area Forest Spaces forest, agriculture and natural Forest in Urban Consolidated protected resources - more than 50% of Territory
  • 9. Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront Gondomar Municipality gives continuity to the Porto River Porto Douro Front along 35 Km Gondomar River Douro waterfront Atlantic waterfront
  • 10. Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront Gondomar Polis Project Potential: Riverfront of 35 Km Problems: - the urban growth becomes progressively stronger - leisure phenomenon also generates pressure - private ownership - Leads to Environmental degradation
  • 11. Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront Gondomar Polis Project 1999/2000: National Road 108 Strategic Plan Porto 14 Km of riverfront main objectives: control the urban sprawl requalify the area in a sustainable way, (saving Crestuma environmental qualities, improving at Dam the same time the economic and social - level of the local inhabitants)
  • 12. Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront Gondomar Polis Project 2001: Gondomar Polis Project approved 4,5 Km of riverfront 44 hectares 14.900.000,00€ 90% Central Government 10% Municipality Started 2002 Will finish in 2009
  • 13. Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront Gondomar Polis Project Porto Oriental Park Gondomar City Centre Freixo (Porto) Museums and marina Gramido valley park / Green corridor Pedestrian and cycle way – 1,5 Km Gramido central node Pedestrian and cycle way – 4,5 Km
  • 14. Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront Gondomar Polis Project Strategic Actions: - Surveys and Studies - Waterfront requalification projects and works
  • 15. Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront Gondomar Polis Project Surveys and Studies: - Geographical Information System (GIS) - Sight Plan - River pollution surveys (partnership) - Environmental Impact Assessment
  • 16. Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront Gondomar Polis Project Sight Plan
  • 17. Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront Gondomar Polis Project Waterfront requalification projects and works: - Waterfront requalification - Rehabilitation of Gramido Historic House - Construction of Gramido Nautical Centre - Construction of Gramido car parking
  • 18. Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront Gondomar Polis Project Preliminary Program Definition of 5 Waterfront Requalification Units (Projects) - Units A, B, C, D e E according to landscape units
  • 19. Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront Gondomar Polis Project Preliminary Program Flood survey and cartography
  • 20. Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront Gondomar Polis Project Preliminary Program Technical specifications for cycle and pedestrian way
  • 21. Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront Gondomar Polis Project Preliminary Program Project Criteria: - Concrete program definition - Quality design standards - Universal mobility (all locals accessible) - Connections with public transportation - Avoid impermeabilization of the soil - Flood study – appropriated materials and techniques - Use of local adapted vegetation, avoiding green spaces with watering systems
  • 22. Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront Rehabilitation of Gramido Historic House Museum of Gold Jewellery (2005/2006) – 788.600,00€ Partnership - AIORN
  • 23. Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront Gramido Nautical Centre (2006-2007) 1.350.000,00€ Partnership – Local Club Mix of generations
  • 24. Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront Waterfront requalification Partnership with Public Institute to bring tourist Unit C – Gramido boats 1.600.000,00€ 33.000 m2 389 m of waterfront 456 m of cycle and pedestrian way 5.100 m2 of public / green space
  • 25. Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront Gondomar Environmental Centre Passal Farm Partnership with Lipor Environmental education Sustainable design Energy and water conservation Biological farms Educational farm
  • 26. Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront Conclusions Weakness - Lack of public participation - Central Government financial support dependence - Time delay due to complex plot of public/private entities
  • 27. Session A5- Sustainable (re-)designing of districts Gondomar Polis Project - Sustainable Requalification of Gondomar's River Douro Waterfront Conclusions Strengths - Avoid urban sprawl in a green area - Environmental and landscape requalification of this degraded green area - Turning a semi-public area in a quality public green space for benefit of all - Promote tourism to bring local income - Establishment of partnerships to ensure sustainable exploration