Manuel Frias, HELCOM Secretariat
2nd International MSP Forum
La Reunion (FR) 26-29 March 2019
The struggle
to get MSP data
Three years ago HELCOM started
the development of a system to
access data, a system to...
...access Maritime Spatial Planning data
based on a Marine Spatial Data
Infrastructure (MSDI) from which users
can view and download data and
metadata in Open Geospatial Consortium
(OGC) standards.
...access Maritime Spatial Planning data
based on a Marine Spatial Data
Infrastructure (MSDI) from which users
can view and download data and
metadata in Open Geospatial Consortium
(OGC) standards.
Let me explain in plain English...
Can make the work
of MSP planers
more effective
We have developed a system that potentially:
Can make the work
of MSP planers
more effective
Will help make
coherent plans
across borders
We have developed a system that potentially:
Will contribute to a
better environment
and blue growth
Can make the work
of MSP planers
more effective
Will help make
coherent plans
across borders
We have developed a system that potentially:
But first let me introduce
the Baltic Sea
Low levels of salt
Low levels of salt
Shallow waters
Low levels of salt
Shallow waters
85 millions population
Low levels of salt
Shallow waters
85 millions population
Very small
Low levels of salt
Shallow waters
85 millions population
Very small
We are in La Reunion
So small you can barely see it
This is the area of the
Nairobi Convention
How many Baltic Seas
fit in here?
13
13
Very small
Low levels of salt
Shallow waters
85 millions population
13
These characteristics
make the Baltic Sea FRAGILE
13
The state of the Baltic Sea
was worsening dramatically
in the 60’s and 70’s
In 1974 countries signed the
Helsinki Convention to restore its health
We came to La Reunion to talk about
maritime spatial planning (MSP).
What is the role of HELCOM in MSP?
We need to talk aboutVASAB, another
intergovernmental organization
VASAB was created after the collapse of
the Soviet Union to increase the territorial
coherence of the Baltic Sea countries
Planning
PlanningEnvironment
PlanningEnvironment
They thought it was a good match! A new
group was created almost ten years ago
HELCOM-VASAB MSPWork Group
HELCOM-VASAB MSPWork Group
Its objective is to ensure that plans are
coherent across borders
In other words: all
pieces (the plans) must
fit together
To do plans countries need data. Getting data is a
difficult task. But it’s even more difficult to get up-to-
date data from your neighbours.
Why is it important to work with up-to-date data from
your neighbours? Let me give you an example.
Imagine you are an
MSP planner in this
country.
Not this one!
But this one...
Imagine you are
planning an offshore
wind farm here.
Getting data from your
country is relatively easy.
You know where the ferry
lines and the Marine
Protected Areas are.
But that’s not enough! You
need to know what your
neighbour is planning.
Where do you get data
from your neighbour?
?
1 option
Before the BaltcLINes project planners had
A centralized database.
How does it work?
You connect to a database.
This database is fed by
many databases.
Imagine those databases are
in each Baltic Sea country.
Imagine they are all
sending an MPA dataset
to the central database.
Someone in the central database
harmonizes all datasets...
...so that you can see a single
MPA dataset in English, with
the same structure and
symbology.
HELCOM Map and Data Service
So the HELCOM MADS
works as well as EMODNET.
HELCOM Map and Data Service
It’s a great system to get
huge amount of data from
your own country and
your neighbour.
But what if you wanted up-to-
date data? Maybe not the
best place. Perhaps the MPA
dataset is updated annually!
2nd option
And that’s why now MSP planners have a...
A tool to access
decentralized data.
How does that work?
There is no
central database.
So how do you access
those databases?
Shall we build another
one? Shall we merge all?
No!The answer is
simpler than that!
You access
them directly!
You are sure the data is up
to date—it’s maintained
and published by the data
providers.
They only need to publish
them in open standards.
This is what HELCOM has built...
This is what HELCOM has built...
The first time MSP planners can search
data from the original source...
...and it’s called...
basemaps logo with subtitle
https://basemaps.helcom.fi/
View data (WMS, ArcGIS REST services)
Download data (WFS, download services)
Data providers can add data
View metadata
Open source (check HELCOM GitHub)
View MSP plans (in development)
Getting data for maritime spatial planning is dificult!

Getting data for maritime spatial planning is dificult!

Editor's Notes

  • #2 I am going to to show you a tool to get data. Getting data is essential to do MSP but it’s challenging. Especially if you want up-to-date and reliable data. This has been a challenge for a long time for the MSP community in the Baltic Sea. That’s why three years ago we started the development of a system to...
  • #4 ... ...and this is what we have developed in Baltic Lines. Now I guess some of you, are thinking “wow, that sounds so exciting”. But I am afraid that many of you, hopefully not a majority, are thinking “what the hell is this guy talking about?” I understand because this is jargon that only nerds like me like. Let me explain in plain English: We have developed a system (think of Google Maps for MSP) that potentially:
  • #5 ... ...and this is what we have developed in Baltic Lines. Now I guess some of you, are thinking “wow, that sounds so exciting”. But I am afraid that many of you, hopefully not a majority, are thinking “what the hell is this guy talking about?” I understand because this is jargon that only nerds like me like. Let me explain in plain English: We have developed a system (think of Google Maps for MSP) that potentially:
  • #7 Will make the work of MSP planners more effective Will help make coherent plans across borders (and the most important) will eventually contribute to a better environment and blue growth That sounds much better, right?
  • #8 Will make the work of MSP planners more effective Will help make coherent plans across borders (and the most important) will eventually contribute to a better environment and blue growth That sounds much better, right?
  • #9 Will make the work of MSP planners more effective Will help make coherent plans across borders (and the most important) will eventually contribute to a better environment and blue growth That sounds much better, right?
  • #11 But before that, let me first show you briefly where I work. The Baltic Sea looks like a normal sea in North Europe. But it has some characteristics that makes it specially sensitive: Closed sea Low levels of salt Shallow (55 m compared to 4 km of Indian Ocean) Large population around (85 million) Small I was curious to see how small compared to the area of the Nairobi Convention.
  • #12 But before that, let me first show you briefly where I work. The Baltic Sea looks like a normal sea in North Europe. But it has some characteristics that makes it specially sensitive: Closed sea Low levels of salt Shallow (55 m compared to 4 km of Indian Ocean) Large population around (85 million) Small I was curious to see how small compared to the area of the Nairobi Convention.
  • #13 But before that, let me first show you briefly where I work. The Baltic Sea looks like a normal sea in North Europe. But it has some characteristics that makes it specially sensitive: Closed sea Low levels of salt Shallow (55 m compared to 4 km of Indian Ocean) Large population around (85 million) Small I was curious to see how small compared to the area of the Nairobi Convention.
  • #14 But before that, let me first show you briefly where I work. The Baltic Sea looks like a normal sea in North Europe. But it has some characteristics that makes it specially sensitive: Closed sea Low levels of salt Shallow (55 m compared to 4 km of Indian Ocean) Large population around (85 million) Small I was curious to see how small compared to the area of the Nairobi Convention.
  • #15 But before that, let me first show you briefly where I work. The Baltic Sea looks like a normal sea in North Europe. But it has some characteristics that makes it specially sensitive: Closed sea Low levels of salt Shallow (55 m compared to 4 km of Indian Ocean) Large population around (85 million) Small I was curious to see how small compared to the area of the Nairobi Convention.
  • #16 But before that, let me first show you briefly where I work. The Baltic Sea looks like a normal sea in North Europe. But it has some characteristics that makes it specially sensitive: Closed sea Low levels of salt Shallow (55 m compared to 4 km of Indian Ocean) Large population around (85 million) Small I was curious to see how small compared to the area of the Nairobi Convention.
  • #17 But before that, let me first show you briefly where I work. The Baltic Sea looks like a normal sea in North Europe. But it has some characteristics that makes it specially sensitive: Closed sea Low levels of salt Shallow (55 m compared to 4 km of Indian Ocean) Large population around (85 million) Small I was curious to see how small compared to the area of the Nairobi Convention.
  • #18 But before that, let me first show you briefly where I work. The Baltic Sea looks like a normal sea in North Europe. But it has some characteristics that makes it specially sensitive: Closed sea Low levels of salt Shallow (55 m compared to 4 km of Indian Ocean) Large population around (85 million) Small I was curious to see how small compared to the area of the Nairobi Convention.
  • #28 This special characteristics caused that the conditions of the Baltic Sea were worsening dramatically in the 60’s and 70’s. The countries around the sea decided to react in 1974 by signing the Helsinki Convention. After the Convention was signed a Commission with representatives of each government was established and also a Secretariat (were I am working)
  • #30 What’s the role of HELCOM in MSP? HELCOM is the body that implements the Helsinki Convention  knows about environment VASAB is also an international organization that was created after the collapse of the Soviet Union to increase the territorial coherence of the countries around the Baltic Sea  knows about planning Almost 10 years ago HELCOM and VASAB decided to join forces and form the HELCOM-VASAB MSP Work Group Objective?
  • #31 What’s the role of HELCOM in MSP? HELCOM is the body that implements the Helsinki Convention  knows about environment VASAB is also an international organization that was created after the collapse of the Soviet Union to increase the territorial coherence of the countries around the Baltic Sea  knows about planning Almost 10 years ago HELCOM and VASAB decided to join forces and form the HELCOM-VASAB MSP Work Group Objective?
  • #32 What’s the role of HELCOM in MSP? HELCOM is the body that implements the Helsinki Convention  knows about environment VASAB is also an international organization that was created after the collapse of the Soviet Union to increase the territorial coherence of the countries around the Baltic Sea  knows about planning Almost 10 years ago HELCOM and VASAB decided to join forces and form the HELCOM-VASAB MSP Work Group Objective?
  • #33 What’s the role of HELCOM in MSP? HELCOM is the body that implements the Helsinki Convention  knows about environment VASAB is also an international organization that was created after the collapse of the Soviet Union to increase the territorial coherence of the countries around the Baltic Sea  knows about planning Almost 10 years ago HELCOM and VASAB decided to join forces and form the HELCOM-VASAB MSP Work Group Objective?
  • #34 What’s the role of HELCOM in MSP? HELCOM is the body that implements the Helsinki Convention  knows about environment VASAB is also an international organization that was created after the collapse of the Soviet Union to increase the territorial coherence of the countries around the Baltic Sea  knows about planning Almost 10 years ago HELCOM and VASAB decided to join forces and form the HELCOM-VASAB MSP Work Group Objective?
  • #35 What’s the role of HELCOM in MSP? HELCOM is the body that implements the Helsinki Convention  knows about environment VASAB is also an international organization that was created after the collapse of the Soviet Union to increase the territorial coherence of the countries around the Baltic Sea  knows about planning Almost 10 years ago HELCOM and VASAB decided to join forces and form the HELCOM-VASAB MSP Work Group Objective?
  • #36 What’s the role of HELCOM in MSP? HELCOM is the body that implements the Helsinki Convention  knows about environment VASAB is also an international organization that was created after the collapse of the Soviet Union to increase the territorial coherence of the countries around the Baltic Sea  knows about planning Almost 10 years ago HELCOM and VASAB decided to join forces and form the HELCOM-VASAB MSP Work Group Objective?
  • #37 ...to work for a coherent planning across borders in the Baltic Sea. The HELCOM-VASAB MSP Work Group meet every year to put together all plans and avoid mismatches, conflicts.
  • #40 Imagine you are planning this are of this country. You plan a wind farm in this spot National data: easy to access Data of neighbors: important because he doesn’t want to plan his wind farm blocking access to his neighbor’s ports, for example  .This data is way more difficult to access.
  • #41 Imagine you are planning this are of this country. You plan a wind farm in this spot National data: easy to access Data of neighbors: important because he doesn’t want to plan his wind farm blocking access to his neighbor’s ports, for example  .This data is way more difficult to access.
  • #42 Imagine you are planning this are of this country. You plan a wind farm in this spot National data: easy to access Data of neighbors: important because he doesn’t want to plan his wind farm blocking access to his neighbor’s ports, for example  .This data is way more difficult to access.
  • #43 Imagine you are planning this are of this country. You plan a wind farm in this spot National data: easy to access Data of neighbors: important because he doesn’t want to plan his wind farm blocking access to his neighbor’s ports, for example  .This data is way more difficult to access.
  • #44 Imagine you are planning this are of this country. You plan a wind farm in this spot National data: easy to access Data of neighbors: important because he doesn’t want to plan his wind farm blocking access to his neighbor’s ports, for example  .This data is way more difficult to access.
  • #45 Imagine you are planning this are of this country. You plan a wind farm in this spot National data: easy to access Data of neighbors: important because he doesn’t want to plan his wind farm blocking access to his neighbor’s ports, for example  .This data is way more difficult to access.
  • #46 Imagine you are planning this are of this country. You plan a wind farm in this spot National data: easy to access Data of neighbors: important because he doesn’t want to plan his wind farm blocking access to his neighbor’s ports, for example  .This data is way more difficult to access.
  • #47 Imagine you are planning this are of this country. You plan a wind farm in this spot National data: easy to access Data of neighbors: important because he doesn’t want to plan his wind farm blocking access to his neighbor’s ports, for example  .This data is way more difficult to access.
  • #48 Where can you find that data? He has three options:
  • #49 Use a “centralized” database: They are great resources to get huge amount and well-maintained data. This is the case of HELCOM, EMODNET or EEA But probably not the best place to get the most up-to-date data.
  • #50 Use a “centralized” database: They are great resources to get huge amount and well-maintained data. This is the case of HELCOM, EMODNET or EEA But probably not the best place to get the most up-to-date data.
  • #51 Use a “centralized” database: They are great resources to get huge amount and well-maintained data. This is the case of HELCOM, EMODNET or EEA But probably not the best place to get the most up-to-date data.
  • #52 Use a “centralized” database: They are great resources to get huge amount and well-maintained data. This is the case of HELCOM, EMODNET or EEA But probably not the best place to get the most up-to-date data.
  • #53 Use a “centralized” database: They are great resources to get huge amount and well-maintained data. This is the case of HELCOM, EMODNET or EEA But probably not the best place to get the most up-to-date data.
  • #54 Use a “centralized” database: They are great resources to get huge amount and well-maintained data. This is the case of HELCOM, EMODNET or EEA But probably not the best place to get the most up-to-date data.
  • #55 Use a “centralized” database: They are great resources to get huge amount and well-maintained data. This is the case of HELCOM, EMODNET or EEA But probably not the best place to get the most up-to-date data.
  • #56 Use a “centralized” database: They are great resources to get huge amount and well-maintained data. This is the case of HELCOM, EMODNET or EEA But probably not the best place to get the most up-to-date data.
  • #57 Use a “centralized” database: They are great resources to get huge amount and well-maintained data. This is the case of HELCOM, EMODNET or EEA But probably not the best place to get the most up-to-date data.
  • #58 Use a “centralized” database: They are great resources to get huge amount and well-maintained data. This is the case of HELCOM, EMODNET or EEA But probably not the best place to get the most up-to-date data.
  • #59 Where can you find that data? He has three options:
  • #60 Use a “centralized” database: They are great resources to get huge amount and well-maintained data. This is the case of HELCOM, EMODNET or EEA But probably not the best place to get the most up-to-date data.
  • #61 Use a “centralized” database: They are great resources to get huge amount and well-maintained data. This is the case of HELCOM, EMODNET or EEA But probably not the best place to get the most up-to-date data.
  • #62 Use a “centralized” database: They are great resources to get huge amount and well-maintained data. This is the case of HELCOM, EMODNET or EEA But probably not the best place to get the most up-to-date data.
  • #63 Use a “centralized” database: They are great resources to get huge amount and well-maintained data. This is the case of HELCOM, EMODNET or EEA But probably not the best place to get the most up-to-date data.
  • #64 Use a “centralized” database: They are great resources to get huge amount and well-maintained data. This is the case of HELCOM, EMODNET or EEA But probably not the best place to get the most up-to-date data.
  • #65 Use a “centralized” database: They are great resources to get huge amount and well-maintained data. This is the case of HELCOM, EMODNET or EEA But probably not the best place to get the most up-to-date data.
  • #66 Use a “centralized” database: They are great resources to get huge amount and well-maintained data. This is the case of HELCOM, EMODNET or EEA But probably not the best place to get the most up-to-date data.
  • #67 Use a “centralized” database: They are great resources to get huge amount and well-maintained data. This is the case of HELCOM, EMODNET or EEA But probably not the best place to get the most up-to-date data.
  • #68 Where can you find that data? He has three options:
  • #69 Where can you find that data? He has three options:
  • #70 Where can you find that data? He has three options: