2. EVOLUTION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
• In the past few years, AI has evolved into a powerful tool
that enables specific machines to think and act like
humans. The term ‘Artificial Intelligence’ was coined by
John McCarthy at an academic conference he organized
in Dartmouth college in 1956 to discuss the subject. He is
widely considered as the Father of Artificial Intelligence
for his pioneer role within the field.
3. FUTURE
POSSIBILITIE
S OF
ARTIFICIAL
INTELLIGENC
E IN VARIOUS
FIELDS
AI IN MILITARY; AI provides simulation and training applications to the
soldiers which give them a real-time virtual experience of the troubles and
problems faced during military operations.
AI IN RESEARCH; AI technology plays an important role in the research
field because it provides an easy way for scientists to perform various types
of experiments in a safe, effective and efficient way.
AI IN HEALTHCARE; the vision of AI technology is vast in the healthcare
industry as it aims to improve the quality of life and save people. With the
help of AI, doctors can easily analyze X-rays or scans of patients, choose
appropriate treatment and give better consultation to the patients.
AI IN ENTERTAINMENT; AI technology is widely used in the entertainment
industry for predicting the taste and preferences of viewers. The various
OTT platforms or online music platforms use AI for marketing or trading
aspects that include advertising, design and film promotion.
4. AI IN CODING
AND
TRANSPORTATI
ON
AI IN CODING; AI technology plays an
important role in programming because it
enhances the productivity of programmers by
suggesting appropriate code syntax at the
time of programming. Many programming
languages, like Python, have AI-enabled tools
which can easily detect bugs while coding.
AI IN TRANSPORTATION/SERVEILLANCE;
AI-based applications coupled with cameras
installed at the traffic junction aid in identifying
the vehicle by detecting and extracting the
license plate number; match it with the RTO
database; generate an electric challan and
send it via mail to the owner of the vehicle.
5. FUTURE AI CAREERS WITH SPECIFIC
SKILL SET
[] Data Scientists;
Data scientists are
the professionals who
make value out of
data. They fetch
information from large
data sets and analyze
it for better
understanding. The
skill sets needed for
this job are as follows;
1] Adequate
knowledge of big data
platforms like Hive.
MapReduce, etc.
2] knowledge of
modern and statistical
programming
languages.
3] strong analytical
skills.
[] Machine learning
Engineer; machine
learning engineer is
one of the most
prominent professions
in the field of AI.
These engineers are
responsible to
develop and manage
machine learning AI
systems. The skill
sets required to
pursue a career in
this field are;
1] good knowledge of
programming
languages
2] good knowledge of
data science
3] strong
mathematical skills
6. BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE DEVELOPER;
[]Business intelligence developer is also one of the most sought-after careers these
days. They are responsible to analyze data for the prediction of present and future
market trends. The specific skill sets required for these jobs are;
1] good knowledge of query tools
2] knowledge of data modelling and data mining
3] ability to translate business requirements into technical requirements
7. ETHICAL CONCERNS RELATED TO
IMPLICATIONS OF AI
A] FUTURE OF THE JOB; nowdays, there has been notable concern regarding loss of jobs in future due to the adoption of AI-enabled systems
in various sectors. Different researches on this topic have been published by different organizations.
2] ADOPTION CONCERN; one of the major concerns related to the adoption of AI systems is its impact on employment and the workforce.
1] PRIVACY CONCERN; data collection is one of the most serious implications of AI systems that comes under the category of privacy concern.
Gmail, an app of google, helps us to set up an e-mails across the world. While creating an account on gmail, we must have been asked to
submit some personal information like our date of birth, phone number, etc. after filling all the information,we are asked to put a tick mark in the
checkbox of a lengthy user agreement, which most users accept without realizing the implications of such agreements on our privacy rights.
8. SECURITY
• Like others technologies, AI systems can be used for both con secutive as well as
destructive purposes. On the bad side, bots can be used by fraudsters to perform
automated logins with the goal of compromising accounts. These systems can also be
misused by cyber criminals for hacking data and causing potential damage.
