1) The document analyzes how European literature from the 18th-19th centuries reflected the oppression of young women in male-dominated societies through works like Emilia Galotti and Miss Julie.
2) Both works featured young women who took their own lives to escape dysfunctional relationships and social situations imposed by patriarchal power structures.
3) The document examines how various authors depicted the victimization of women through themes like premarital sex, divorce, and women's rights.
✦✤daunlodeu Shrill: Notes from a Loud Womanjkhhjkhh
✦✤Coming of age in a culture that demands women be as small, quiet, and compliant as possible--like a porcelain dove that will also have sex with you--writer and humorist Lindy West quickly discovered that she was anything but. From a painfully shy childhood in which she tried, unsuccessfully, to hide her big body and even bigger opinions; to her public war with stand-up comedians over rape jokes; to her struggle to convince herself, and then the world, that fat people have value; to her accidental activism and never-ending battle royale with Internet trolls, Lindy narrates her life with a blend of humor and pathos that manages to make a trip to the abortion clinic funny and wring tears out of a story about diarrhea.With inimitable good humor, vulnerability, and boundless charm, Lindy boldly shares how to survive in a world where not all stories are created equal and not all bodies are treated with equal respect, and how to weather hatred, loneliness, harassment, and loss--and walk .
✭✢daunlodeu Shrill: Notes from a Loud Womanhnyhny2
✭✢Coming of age in a culture that demands women be as small, quiet, and compliant as possible--like a porcelain dove that will also have sex with you--writer and humorist Lindy West quickly discovered that she was anything but. From a painfully shy childhood in which she tried, unsuccessfully, to hide her big body and even bigger opinions; to her public war with stand-up comedians over rape jokes; to her struggle to convince herself, and then the world, that fat people have value; to her accidental activism and never-ending battle royale with Internet trolls, Lindy narrates her life with a blend of humor and pathos that manages to make a trip to the abortion clinic funny and wring tears out of a story about diarrhea.With inimitable good humor, vulnerability, and boundless charm, Lindy boldly shares how to survive in a world where not all stories are created equal and not all bodies are treated with equal respect, and how to weather hatred, loneliness, harassment, and loss--and walk .
✭daunlodeu Shrill: Notes from a Loud WomanALTERATNSYY
✭Coming of age in a culture that demands women be as small, quiet, and compliant as possible--like a porcelain dove that will also have sex with you--writer and humorist Lindy West quickly discovered that she was anything but. From a painfully shy childhood in which she tried, unsuccessfully, to hide her big body and even bigger opinions; to her public war with stand-up comedians over rape jokes; to her struggle to convince herself, and then the world, that fat people have value; to her accidental activism and never-ending battle royale with Internet trolls, Lindy narrates her life with a blend of humor and pathos that manages to make a trip to the abortion clinic funny and wring tears out of a story about diarrhea.With inimitable good humor, vulnerability, and boundless charm, Lindy boldly shares how to survive in a world where not all stories are created equal and not all bodies are treated with equal respect, and how to weather hatred, loneliness, harassment, and loss--and walk .
✶✮A princess isn?t supposed to fall for an evil sorceress. But in this darkly magical retelling of ?Sleeping Beauty,? true love is more than a simple fairy tale. Once upon a time, there was a wicked fairy who, in an act of vengeance, cursed a line of princesses to die. A curse that could only be broken by true love?s kiss. You?ve heard this before, haven?t you? The handsome prince. The happily-ever-after. Utter nonsense. Let me tell you, no one in Briar actually cares about what happens to its princesses. Not the way they care about their jewels and elaborate parties and charm-granting elixirs. I thought I didn?t care, either. Until I met her. Princess Aurora. The last heir to Briar?s throne. Kind. Gracious. The future queen her realm needs. One who isn?t bothered that I am Alyce, the Dark Grace, abhorred and feared for the mysterious dark magic that runs in my veins. Humiliated and shamed by the same nobles who pay me to bottle hexes and then brand me a monster. Aurora says I .
✱✧A princess isn?t supposed to fall for an evil sorceress. But in this darkly magical retelling of ?Sleeping Beauty,? true love is more than a simple fairy tale. Once upon a time, there was a wicked fairy who, in an act of vengeance, cursed a line of princesses to die. A curse that could only be broken by true love?s kiss. You?ve heard this before, haven?t you? The handsome prince. The happily-ever-after. Utter nonsense. Let me tell you, no one in Briar actually cares about what happens to its princesses. Not the way they care about their jewels and elaborate parties and charm-granting elixirs. I thought I didn?t care, either. Until I met her. Princess Aurora. The last heir to Briar?s throne. Kind. Gracious. The future queen her realm needs. One who isn?t bothered that I am Alyce, the Dark Grace, abhorred and feared for the mysterious dark magic that runs in my veins. Humiliated and shamed by the same nobles who pay me to bottle hexes and then brand me a monster. Aurora says I .
✷A princess isn?t supposed to fall for an evil sorceress. But in this darkly magical retelling of ?Sleeping Beauty,? true love is more than a simple fairy tale. Once upon a time, there was a wicked fairy who, in an act of vengeance, cursed a line of princesses to die. A curse that could only be broken by true love?s kiss. You?ve heard this before, haven?t you? The handsome prince. The happily-ever-after. Utter nonsense. Let me tell you, no one in Briar actually cares about what happens to its princesses. Not the way they care about their jewels and elaborate parties and charm-granting elixirs. I thought I didn?t care, either. Until I met her. Princess Aurora. The last heir to Briar?s throne. Kind. Gracious. The future queen her realm needs. One who isn?t bothered that I am Alyce, the Dark Grace, abhorred and feared for the mysterious dark magic that runs in my veins. Humiliated and shamed by the same nobles who pay me to bottle hexes and then brand me a monster. Aurora says I .
✦✤daunlodeu Shrill: Notes from a Loud Womanjkhhjkhh
✦✤Coming of age in a culture that demands women be as small, quiet, and compliant as possible--like a porcelain dove that will also have sex with you--writer and humorist Lindy West quickly discovered that she was anything but. From a painfully shy childhood in which she tried, unsuccessfully, to hide her big body and even bigger opinions; to her public war with stand-up comedians over rape jokes; to her struggle to convince herself, and then the world, that fat people have value; to her accidental activism and never-ending battle royale with Internet trolls, Lindy narrates her life with a blend of humor and pathos that manages to make a trip to the abortion clinic funny and wring tears out of a story about diarrhea.With inimitable good humor, vulnerability, and boundless charm, Lindy boldly shares how to survive in a world where not all stories are created equal and not all bodies are treated with equal respect, and how to weather hatred, loneliness, harassment, and loss--and walk .
✭✢daunlodeu Shrill: Notes from a Loud Womanhnyhny2
✭✢Coming of age in a culture that demands women be as small, quiet, and compliant as possible--like a porcelain dove that will also have sex with you--writer and humorist Lindy West quickly discovered that she was anything but. From a painfully shy childhood in which she tried, unsuccessfully, to hide her big body and even bigger opinions; to her public war with stand-up comedians over rape jokes; to her struggle to convince herself, and then the world, that fat people have value; to her accidental activism and never-ending battle royale with Internet trolls, Lindy narrates her life with a blend of humor and pathos that manages to make a trip to the abortion clinic funny and wring tears out of a story about diarrhea.With inimitable good humor, vulnerability, and boundless charm, Lindy boldly shares how to survive in a world where not all stories are created equal and not all bodies are treated with equal respect, and how to weather hatred, loneliness, harassment, and loss--and walk .
✭daunlodeu Shrill: Notes from a Loud WomanALTERATNSYY
✭Coming of age in a culture that demands women be as small, quiet, and compliant as possible--like a porcelain dove that will also have sex with you--writer and humorist Lindy West quickly discovered that she was anything but. From a painfully shy childhood in which she tried, unsuccessfully, to hide her big body and even bigger opinions; to her public war with stand-up comedians over rape jokes; to her struggle to convince herself, and then the world, that fat people have value; to her accidental activism and never-ending battle royale with Internet trolls, Lindy narrates her life with a blend of humor and pathos that manages to make a trip to the abortion clinic funny and wring tears out of a story about diarrhea.With inimitable good humor, vulnerability, and boundless charm, Lindy boldly shares how to survive in a world where not all stories are created equal and not all bodies are treated with equal respect, and how to weather hatred, loneliness, harassment, and loss--and walk .
✶✮A princess isn?t supposed to fall for an evil sorceress. But in this darkly magical retelling of ?Sleeping Beauty,? true love is more than a simple fairy tale. Once upon a time, there was a wicked fairy who, in an act of vengeance, cursed a line of princesses to die. A curse that could only be broken by true love?s kiss. You?ve heard this before, haven?t you? The handsome prince. The happily-ever-after. Utter nonsense. Let me tell you, no one in Briar actually cares about what happens to its princesses. Not the way they care about their jewels and elaborate parties and charm-granting elixirs. I thought I didn?t care, either. Until I met her. Princess Aurora. The last heir to Briar?s throne. Kind. Gracious. The future queen her realm needs. One who isn?t bothered that I am Alyce, the Dark Grace, abhorred and feared for the mysterious dark magic that runs in my veins. Humiliated and shamed by the same nobles who pay me to bottle hexes and then brand me a monster. Aurora says I .
✱✧A princess isn?t supposed to fall for an evil sorceress. But in this darkly magical retelling of ?Sleeping Beauty,? true love is more than a simple fairy tale. Once upon a time, there was a wicked fairy who, in an act of vengeance, cursed a line of princesses to die. A curse that could only be broken by true love?s kiss. You?ve heard this before, haven?t you? The handsome prince. The happily-ever-after. Utter nonsense. Let me tell you, no one in Briar actually cares about what happens to its princesses. Not the way they care about their jewels and elaborate parties and charm-granting elixirs. I thought I didn?t care, either. Until I met her. Princess Aurora. The last heir to Briar?s throne. Kind. Gracious. The future queen her realm needs. One who isn?t bothered that I am Alyce, the Dark Grace, abhorred and feared for the mysterious dark magic that runs in my veins. Humiliated and shamed by the same nobles who pay me to bottle hexes and then brand me a monster. Aurora says I .
✷A princess isn?t supposed to fall for an evil sorceress. But in this darkly magical retelling of ?Sleeping Beauty,? true love is more than a simple fairy tale. Once upon a time, there was a wicked fairy who, in an act of vengeance, cursed a line of princesses to die. A curse that could only be broken by true love?s kiss. You?ve heard this before, haven?t you? The handsome prince. The happily-ever-after. Utter nonsense. Let me tell you, no one in Briar actually cares about what happens to its princesses. Not the way they care about their jewels and elaborate parties and charm-granting elixirs. I thought I didn?t care, either. Until I met her. Princess Aurora. The last heir to Briar?s throne. Kind. Gracious. The future queen her realm needs. One who isn?t bothered that I am Alyce, the Dark Grace, abhorred and feared for the mysterious dark magic that runs in my veins. Humiliated and shamed by the same nobles who pay me to bottle hexes and then brand me a monster. Aurora says I .
✪✱A princess isn?t supposed to fall for an evil sorceress. But in this darkly magical retelling of ?Sleeping Beauty,? true love is more than a simple fairy tale. Once upon a time, there was a wicked fairy who, in an act of vengeance, cursed a line of princesses to die. A curse that could only be broken by true love?s kiss. You?ve heard this before, haven?t you? The handsome prince. The happily-ever-after. Utter nonsense. Let me tell you, no one in Briar actually cares about what happens to its princesses. Not the way they care about their jewels and elaborate parties and charm-granting elixirs. I thought I didn?t care, either. Until I met her. Princess Aurora. The last heir to Briar?s throne. Kind. Gracious. The future queen her realm needs. One who isn?t bothered that I am Alyce, the Dark Grace, abhorred and feared for the mysterious dark magic that runs in my veins. Humiliated and shamed by the same nobles who pay me to bottle hexes and then brand me a monster. Aurora says I .
✤A princess isn?t supposed to fall for an evil sorceress. But in this darkly magical retelling of ?Sleeping Beauty,? true love is more than a simple fairy tale. Once upon a time, there was a wicked fairy who, in an act of vengeance, cursed a line of princesses to die. A curse that could only be broken by true love?s kiss. You?ve heard this before, haven?t you? The handsome prince. The happily-ever-after. Utter nonsense. Let me tell you, no one in Briar actually cares about what happens to its princesses. Not the way they care about their jewels and elaborate parties and charm-granting elixirs. I thought I didn?t care, either. Until I met her. Princess Aurora. The last heir to Briar?s throne. Kind. Gracious. The future queen her realm needs. One who isn?t bothered that I am Alyce, the Dark Grace, abhorred and feared for the mysterious dark magic that runs in my veins. Humiliated and shamed by the same nobles who pay me to bottle hexes and then brand me a monster. Aurora says I .
✮✣"In a league of its own...writing is beautiful and poignant.?? Allison Pataki, NYT Best-selling Author of Historical Fiction"Moving compassion, humor and wit. Highly recommended!?? Sandra Gulland, Author of The Josephine B. TrilogyWith its delightful adaptation of Napoleon Bonaparte's real attempt to write a novel, Finding Napoleon offers a fresh take on Europe's most powerful man after he's lost everything. A forgotten woman of history--Napoleon's last love, the audacious Albine de Montholon--narrates their tale of intrigue, passion, and betrayal. After the defeated Emperor Napoleon goes into exile on tiny St. Helena Island in the remote South Atlantic, he and his lover, Albine de Montholon, plot to escape and rescue his young son. Banding together African slaves, British sympathizers, a Jewish merchant, a Corsican rogue, and French followers, they confront British opposition--as well as treachery within their own ranks--with sometimes subtle, sometimes bold, but always desperate .
⁂✻Otrymaty knyhy Kindle In Times of Rain and Warpuh2naepuh2nae
⁂✻During World War II, an American soldier encounters a German woman living a secret life in bomb-blighted London. In September of 1940, the Blitz had begun. Like other British civilians, Audrey Stocking is determined to survive, except she isn?t from England. She is a German?a young Jewish woman with a fake passport and a nearly-perfect British accent, trying her best to blend into the city. Her days are kept busy working for the Woman?s Voluntary Services to evacuate British children into the countryside, saving them from nightly bombings over London. But she also writes secret letters addressed to her father?s factory back home. Audrey longs to be reunited with her father and younger brothers in Germany, but she isn?t holding out much hope. If the bombs don?t get her, British Military Intelligence will. And then there?s the paralyzing nightmares and flashbacks?something from her past she can?t quite remember. When an air raid leaves an unexploded bomb wedged in the floor of Audrey?s .
A Short History of Liberty's Progress through the Eighteenth CenturyJulian Scutts
At the begnning of the eighteen century the word 'Libery' had no strong connection with thoughts of revolution. At the end of the century 'liberty' was the rallying cry of advocates of revolutionary change in America and France. Let us look as developments that caused this massive change.
A SHORT HISTORY OF LIBERTY'S PROGREE THROUGH HE EIGHTEENTH CENTURYJulian Scutts
we follow the power of resonance of the word 'liberty' through the eighteenth century from the staging of Joseph Addicon's CATO, A TRAGEDY to the epoch of revolutionary change.
The Wanderer's Return at the beginning of Act V, Faust PartII by GoetheJulian Scutts
We take a close look at the opening lines of Faust Part II by Goethe with a view to examining the identity and symbolic significance of 'the wanderer' within the context of this and other works by Goethe.
They Say That in the Holy Land So Very Far Away.docxJulian Scutts
These poems reflect both the religious and profane aspects of Jerusalem, its ideal and actual aspect even in terms of real estate prices. Jerusalem the Golden remains to Jew and Gentile an imperishable symbol of the highest hopes and aspirations.
And What Part did November the Eighth play in German History since 1918.docxJulian Scutts
Did the German Empire fall on the 8th or the 9th of November in 1918( Why were assassins and hotmen let off the hook in the early period of the weimar Republic? These and other questions are to be addressed.
A survey of historical events that occurred on the ninth of November from the fall of the German Empire in 1918 to the Fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989.
The muse of ancient fame has lost ground to theories based on the notion of the collective unconscious. Let us inspect this process and attempt to determine its potentialities and limits/
Exploring connects is the basis of science. In the New Scientist a contributrr inquired whether Newton was born in the same year that Galiteo died. Why should that matter?
this document will allow you to read the introductory portion of a book entitled DATES AND SEASONS. To acquire this simple write the title + Julian Scutts in major search engine.
✪✱A princess isn?t supposed to fall for an evil sorceress. But in this darkly magical retelling of ?Sleeping Beauty,? true love is more than a simple fairy tale. Once upon a time, there was a wicked fairy who, in an act of vengeance, cursed a line of princesses to die. A curse that could only be broken by true love?s kiss. You?ve heard this before, haven?t you? The handsome prince. The happily-ever-after. Utter nonsense. Let me tell you, no one in Briar actually cares about what happens to its princesses. Not the way they care about their jewels and elaborate parties and charm-granting elixirs. I thought I didn?t care, either. Until I met her. Princess Aurora. The last heir to Briar?s throne. Kind. Gracious. The future queen her realm needs. One who isn?t bothered that I am Alyce, the Dark Grace, abhorred and feared for the mysterious dark magic that runs in my veins. Humiliated and shamed by the same nobles who pay me to bottle hexes and then brand me a monster. Aurora says I .
✤A princess isn?t supposed to fall for an evil sorceress. But in this darkly magical retelling of ?Sleeping Beauty,? true love is more than a simple fairy tale. Once upon a time, there was a wicked fairy who, in an act of vengeance, cursed a line of princesses to die. A curse that could only be broken by true love?s kiss. You?ve heard this before, haven?t you? The handsome prince. The happily-ever-after. Utter nonsense. Let me tell you, no one in Briar actually cares about what happens to its princesses. Not the way they care about their jewels and elaborate parties and charm-granting elixirs. I thought I didn?t care, either. Until I met her. Princess Aurora. The last heir to Briar?s throne. Kind. Gracious. The future queen her realm needs. One who isn?t bothered that I am Alyce, the Dark Grace, abhorred and feared for the mysterious dark magic that runs in my veins. Humiliated and shamed by the same nobles who pay me to bottle hexes and then brand me a monster. Aurora says I .
✮✣"In a league of its own...writing is beautiful and poignant.?? Allison Pataki, NYT Best-selling Author of Historical Fiction"Moving compassion, humor and wit. Highly recommended!?? Sandra Gulland, Author of The Josephine B. TrilogyWith its delightful adaptation of Napoleon Bonaparte's real attempt to write a novel, Finding Napoleon offers a fresh take on Europe's most powerful man after he's lost everything. A forgotten woman of history--Napoleon's last love, the audacious Albine de Montholon--narrates their tale of intrigue, passion, and betrayal. After the defeated Emperor Napoleon goes into exile on tiny St. Helena Island in the remote South Atlantic, he and his lover, Albine de Montholon, plot to escape and rescue his young son. Banding together African slaves, British sympathizers, a Jewish merchant, a Corsican rogue, and French followers, they confront British opposition--as well as treachery within their own ranks--with sometimes subtle, sometimes bold, but always desperate .
⁂✻Otrymaty knyhy Kindle In Times of Rain and Warpuh2naepuh2nae
⁂✻During World War II, an American soldier encounters a German woman living a secret life in bomb-blighted London. In September of 1940, the Blitz had begun. Like other British civilians, Audrey Stocking is determined to survive, except she isn?t from England. She is a German?a young Jewish woman with a fake passport and a nearly-perfect British accent, trying her best to blend into the city. Her days are kept busy working for the Woman?s Voluntary Services to evacuate British children into the countryside, saving them from nightly bombings over London. But she also writes secret letters addressed to her father?s factory back home. Audrey longs to be reunited with her father and younger brothers in Germany, but she isn?t holding out much hope. If the bombs don?t get her, British Military Intelligence will. And then there?s the paralyzing nightmares and flashbacks?something from her past she can?t quite remember. When an air raid leaves an unexploded bomb wedged in the floor of Audrey?s .
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A Short History of Liberty's Progress through the Eighteenth CenturyJulian Scutts
At the begnning of the eighteen century the word 'Libery' had no strong connection with thoughts of revolution. At the end of the century 'liberty' was the rallying cry of advocates of revolutionary change in America and France. Let us look as developments that caused this massive change.
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We take a close look at the opening lines of Faust Part II by Goethe with a view to examining the identity and symbolic significance of 'the wanderer' within the context of this and other works by Goethe.
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The word 'Deutschland' really only acquired its present meaning after the founding of the German Empire except when antcipated by scholars and poets. However, Emperor Maximilian of Hapsburg and Martin Luther prepared the way for imbuing the word with a patriotic or nationalistic resonance.
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June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Safalta Digital marketing institute in Noida, provide complete applications that encompass a huge range of virtual advertising and marketing additives, which includes search engine optimization, virtual communication advertising, pay-per-click on marketing, content material advertising, internet analytics, and greater. These university courses are designed for students who possess a comprehensive understanding of virtual marketing strategies and attributes.Safalta Digital Marketing Institute in Noida is a first choice for young individuals or students who are looking to start their careers in the field of digital advertising. The institute gives specialized courses designed and certification.
for beginners, providing thorough training in areas such as SEO, digital communication marketing, and PPC training in Noida. After finishing the program, students receive the certifications recognised by top different universitie, setting a strong foundation for a successful career in digital marketing.
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Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
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Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
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Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
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A Survey of Techniques for Maximizing LLM Performance.pptx
From_Emilia_Galotti_to_Miss_Julie_how_Eu (3).docx
1. From Emilia Galotti to Miss Julie: How European Literature has Reflected the Fate
of Young Women Trapped in Dysfunctional Relationships with their Male-
dominated Social Environment
Over a century separated two dramas that are open to interpretations that range from one
attributing the death of a young woman to an act of assisted suicide to one that construes such
a death in terms of martyrdom imposed on women by the tyranny of a society ruled by men. The
year 1772 saw the staging of Emilia Galotti by Ephraim Lessing. In 1888 Miss Julie by August
Strindberg was staged in Copenhagen in the face of strictures raised by censorship. In the first
case a young women induces her father to take her life so that she may escape being held as the
concubine of a powerful prince and in the second the daughter of a Swedish count persuades the
chief servant of the house to hand her his razor, the instrument which will enable her to take her
life as the only way she sees to extricate herself from her hopeless situation.
Are we dealing here with aperennial issuethat has blighted the relationship between the genders
from the dawn of history or did Lessing and Strindberg among a number of writers that includes
Friedrich Schiller, Hebbel, Flaubert, Tolstoy and Theodor Fontane relate the victimization of
women to the specific changes affected by socio-economic trends in modern history, thus
reflecting attitudes to matters such as premarital sex, divorce and women’s rights in general?
As to the antiquity of disturbed relations between fathers and daughters we recall the story of
Jephthah the warrior and judge who killed his daughter in fulfilment of asolemn vow to sacrifice
the first living creature he encountered on returning to his home after winning a resounding
victory over the enemies of Israel. Then we have the story of Virginia from Livy’s annals of the
early history of Rome according to which a man slays his daughter to save her from the evil
designs of a male assailant. In fact this narrative supplied Lessing with the basis of Emilia Galotti
where a father likewise saves his daughter from ‘a fate worse than death.’ The plays poses an
early example of the genre known as bourgeois tragedy, an innovation that broke with the
classicaltradition that allowed only royal or divine persons the role of a hero or heroine. As a
member of the middle class Emilia’s father is shown to defend the stolid values of integrity and
purity that stood in marked contrast to the corrupt and dissolute ways of princes and aristocrats.
One should be wary of seeing the element of class conflict in post-Marxian terms. After all Emilia
was set to marry a nobleman before the prince followed the evil counsel of his chamberlain to
kidnap her and hold captive in the royal palace. In Friedrich Schiller’s Kabale und Liebe intrigues
hatched by aristocratic villains arouse the indignation of a upright member of the middle class
whose daughter has fallenfoul of a plot to force her into a marriage with anobleman. In this case
suicide plays no role as she is poisoned by her middle-class suitor, who has been tricked into
believing that she has betrayed him for the sake of an aristocratic rival.
By 1843 the German dramatist Friedrich Hebbel had begun to locate the cause of discrimination
against women in the middle class itself especially in the form of Spiessbuergertum as
represented by Meister Anton in his tragedy entitled Maria Magdalena. The female victim of
2. discrimination is Anton’s unmarried daughter Klara, for her father cannot countenance the fact
that Klara expects a child. Fearing that the birth of her child will bring him dishonour, Meister
Anton threatens to take his own life by means of his razor blade. Klara takes her life by casting
herself down a well shaft. Anton resolves to leave for a location where he will be safe from
scandal and wagging tongues. He leaves the stage complaining that ‘he no longer understands
the world,’ words that have since gained a proverbial currency. What does the title of the play
signify in the light of all this? The recall of ‘Mary Magdalene’ in the play’s titles implies a reproof
of Anton’s callous treatment of his daughter, indeed, the social attitude that underlies it, by
recalling the passage in the New Testament that tells of Jesus’ act of forgiving Mary Magdalene’s
sexual transgressions once she had renounced her sinful post. To enquire further, does the title
rest on more than an allusion to a well-known biblical narrative? In other words: Does it reveal
any concern on the author’s part with fundamental religious issues? Hebbel’s early work Judith
and the tragedy Herodes und Mariamne disclose a close interest in episodes in the history of the
Hebrews, not to disregard the symbolism of the star of Bethlehem to which reference is made
in the final scene of Herodes und Mariamne, for this announces the advent of a new age that
should replace the tyranny of a cruel despot who oppressed and finally killed his innocent wife.
In his preface to Maria Magdalene Hebbel adduced Hegel’s dialectic philosophy as the guiding
principle governing his own dramatic works. In accord with the premise that a thesis generates
an antitheses and hence the need to attain a higher level at which the conflict of the two is
resolved by a synthesis,atragedy arises when a representative of the coming new age falls victim
to the dictates of a declining but still lingering old age. Klara seen as a transfiguration of Mary
Magdalene in modern terms embodies the hope that in some future era female emancipation
will cure the ills rooted in male prejudice and male chauvinism in all its forms. Two novels reveal
the same awareness of the victimization of women by male assumptions as to the status of
women in society and, in these cases, with the dilemma faced by married women accused of
adultery. Anna Karenina, suffering anguish under the harsh divorce law that denied women
custody of their children, found an escape route only be ending her life under the wheels of a
train locomotive. Some detect a strange ambivalence in her choice of the instrument of suicide,
for in the popular mind of the times trains promised freedom not only of movement but with
regard to opportunities in such fields as commerce, tourism, vacations and social connectivity.
Trains, however, also betrayed a brutal aspect in exemplifying relentless ‘progress,’ not to
mention their potential use in military operations. The female protagonist in Theodor Fortane’s
novel entitles Effi Briest resembles Anna Karenina in being a divorcee who loses custody of her
child. In the story her Prussian husband happened to find love letters proving that six years
before Effi had had a brief affair with another man. The husband challenges his wife’s former
lover to duel, in the process of which he kills him, though hardly in the spirit of a crime of hot
passion. Effi does not commit suicide in this case but dies young all the same in a state of being
a social outcast. She thus offers the prime example of a persecuted woman at the height of
Prussian rigidity in matters governing social order and so-called morality.
3. And now to Strindberg’s Miss Julie. Miss Julie enters the stage as the 25 year-old daughter of a
petty Swedish count living on his estate out in the provinces. She prefers to remain at home in
the kitchen and not join the mid-summer festivities that have a prominent place in the Swedish
annual cycle/
Her father is not at home, being engaged in a local festive event. The major part of play consists
of a private dialogue between Jean, the servant-in-chief of the household, and Miss Julie. It soon
transpires that they are strongly attracted to each other sexually but divided by their sense of
belonging to different social classes, Jean being a servant and Miss Julie, the daughter of a count
at a time when the prestige and moral standing of the aristocracy were in deep decline. Julie is
plagued by a sense of being a captive of her situation with no prospect of personal fulfilment or
of attaining a sense of her intrinsic value. Julie recounts a dream in which she sees herself
climbing a tree from which she is about to fall. Jean recounts a dream of his own that promises
him success and empowerment. She seeks to drown her sorrows by drinking wine in excessive
measure. At one juncture they are on the point of yielding to their sexual passion but Julie tears
away from Jean’s embrace. Altercations rooted in social animosity ensue. Jean has better things
to do that serve as Julie’s stud. Julie retorts with aspersions of her own. While Julie is Jean’s
superior on the social scale, Jean is her superior in more telling ways, not least in education. He
has been around and knows the ropes in the new world where international trade and tourism
have all but undermined the rigidity of the old static aristocratic order. They leave the stage and
after they return there are clear signs that they have yielded to their sexual passion. From now
on they contemplate an escape from the count’s household by going abroad and running a hotel
with the help of Jean’s fiancée. Julie raids her father’s cash holding and they seemready to leave,
but for one matter. Julie cannon bear to leave her caged greenfinch behind, but taking the cage
with them would hinder their escape. Jean kills the poor bird with his razor. Now Julie recognizes
the futility of the mooted escape venture and just then the count has signaled his return. Like
Pavlov’s dog - for all his fine talk of freedom - Jean relapses into his role as a servant, prepares
the count’s coffee and picks up the count’s riding boots. He hands Julie his razor as she depart
from the kitchen, and it is not hard to imagine what she will do with it once she is outside. Dream
no specific issue trapped cage psycho,
Neither the path to martyrdom that availedin the caseofEmiliaGalotti nor the path of contrition
that availedin the case of Klara was open to her. Indeed, sherepudiated belief in the efficacyand
relevance of Christian solutions to her plight, a belief codex still upheld and defended by Jean’s
fiancée. However, all three, Emilia, Klara and Miss Julie, incurred death as a result of their being
subject to the overruling power and influence of their fathers. Emilia willingly accepted death at
her father’s hand. Klara’s father threatened to slit his throat with a razor rather than face the
shame of a family scandal. Throughout Strindberg’s drama the father is ever present without
appearing in person at any time. His farmstead assumes the sinister aspect of a Hotel California
from which one may check out any time - but never leave.
4. In the history of European drama Miss Julie points forward to developments that emerged in the
twentieth century, particularly to Expressionist drama, as some have argued. I suggest the
psychological drama of Jean-Paul Sartre and even the kitchen-sink realism of John Osborne are
anticipated by Strindberg’s drama. Julie and Jean reveal the inner workings of their states of
mind by recounting significant dreams. The action takes place during the celebration of the mid-
summer solstice, a major event in Sweden’s cultural calendar. It marks the beginning of summer
when nature’s bounty reaches its full measure and yet also the highpoint after while days
progressively decline in length. Julie’s not joining the fun betokens her isolation from common
humanity and native culture, the carnivalesque in terms of M. M. Bakhtin’s contention that the
post-Romantic era has suffered from the consequences of what he construed as a bifurcation in
Western man’s sense of time and therefore an intuitive empathy with his natural environment.
Wine is a prime symbol of the sacred and sacramental in traditional religion belief and practice
and yet Julie’s excessive bout of drinking of wine adds to her moral disorientation and loss of
self-control. Wine incidentally betrays a similarsinisterambivalence in Chaucer’s ”The Pardoner’s
Tale,” Hamlet and A Tale of Two Cities, in which a keg of wine bursts in front of Madame Defarge’s
wine shop, there to become an omen of the bloodletting of the French revolution. The killing of
Miss Julie’s greenfinch presages Julie’s act of suicide. By the way, the death of a caged bird proves
equally prophetic in the film Der Blaue Engel in which Marlene Dietrich played so prominent a
part. Even a common object such as a razor takes on a symbolic aspect as an instrument of male-
sponsored control and implicit violence. Miss Julie differs from earlier works exposing the
injustices prevailing in a male-dominated society and the resultant oppression of women. It is
not linked to a specific issue such as divorce or loss of virginity before marriage. Ubiquitous and
ill defined forces that permeate society can also induce a young woman to take her life, as J. B.
Priestly’s An Inspector Calls establishes so poignantly.