2. The food safety and standards act
2006(NO.34 OF 2006) enacted on august
24,2006 which mandated setting up of a
independent autonomous body food safety
and standards authority of India.
Food safety and standards rules- cover
administrative structure and functioning of
FSSAI and various bodies under it
Food safety and standards regulation- covers
the various regulatory and compilance
aspects of the food industry like licensing,
labelling, use of additives, fod standards etc.
3. Licensing and registration
Packaging and labelling
Food standards
Food additives
Contamination and toxins
Prohibition and restriction
Laboratory sampling and analysis
4. SECOND SCHEDULE (section 97)-Following
Acts/Orders get repealed
The Prevention of Food Adulteration Act,1954(37
of 1954).
The Fruit products Orders,1973.
The vegetable Oil Products orders,1973.
The Edible oils packaging(Regulation) Order
1998.
The Solvent Extracted oil , De oiled meal ,and
Edible Flour(Control) order,1967.
The Milk and Milk products order,1992.
Any other order issued under the Essential
commodities ACT,1955 (10 of 1955) relating to
food .
5. THE FOOD SAFETY & STANDARDS AUTHORITY-the
apex body with 1 chairperson and 22 members in
charge of complete administration of the Food
safety Act with the objective of regulating and
monitoring the manufacture , processing
,distribution , sale and import of food
THE AUTHORITY TO BE ADVISED BY
Central Advisory committee-mainly in
administrative & Enforcement matters
Scientific committee & scientific panels on
technical matters .
Details of Authority’s role-Section 16
7. Registering
Authority
•Food Safety officer or any official in Panchayat ,municipal Corporations or any other local
body in an area ,notified as such by the state Food Safety commissioner for the purpose of
registration
State Licensing
Authority
•Designated officer appointed under section 36(1) of the Act by the Food safety
commissioner of a state or UT for the purpose of licensing and monitoring.
Central Licensing
Authority
•Designated officer appointed by the chief Executive officer the food Authority of India in
his capacity of safety commissioner
8. CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER,
FASSAI
STATE GOVERNMENT
COMMISSIONER OF
FOOD SAFETY 34
STATES/UT
CENTRAL
LICENSING
AUTHORITY
REGISTRATION
AUTHORITY
LICENSING
AUTHORITY
City municipal
Corporation,
Town panchayat
Gram panchayat
DESIGNATED OFFICER
LICENSING AUTHORITY
FOOD SAFETY OFFICER (for
inspection and Monitoring
Food Business operators)
FASSI Head
Quarters
(Licensing)
9
ZONAL
DIRECTION &
OTHER OFFICER
(for inspection
& Monitoring )
9. Framing of rules, science based standards
and guidelines in relation to articles of food.
Guidelines for accreditation of certification
bodies/ labs.
Scientific advice and technical support to the
central Gov. And state Gov. In matters of
framing the policy and rules in areas related
to safety and nutrition
Collect and collate data on food
consumption, incidence and prevalence of
biological risk, contaminations in food and
introduction of rapid alert system.
10. GENERAL PRINCIPAL TO BE FOLLOWED IN
ADMINISTRATION OF THE ACT (section 18)
The central government, the state government, the
food authority and the other agencies, as the case
may be, while implementing the provision of this act
shall be guided by the following principles, namely:
Endeavour to achieve an appreciate level of
protection of consumer’s interests, including fair
practices in all kinds of food trade with reference to
food safety standards and practices.
Carry out risk management which shall include taking
into account the results of risk assessment and other
factors where the conditions are relevant, in order to
achieve the general objectives of regulations .
11. Movement of multi-level and multi-department
control to a single line of command
FSSAI as a reference point for all matters
relating to food safety and standards,
regulations and enforcement.
Integrated responses to strategic issues like
novel foods, health food, nutraceuticals, gm
foods, international trade etc.
Decentralisation of licensing for manufacturing
of food products.
Achieve high degree of consumers confidence in
quality & safety of food.
12. Enforcement of the legislative by the state
government/ Ut’s through the state
commissioner for food safety, his officers and
Panchayati raj/ municipal bodies.
Emphasis on gradual shift from regulatory regime
to self compliance through food safety
management system.
Consistency between domestic and international
food policy measures without reducing safeguard
to public health and consumer protection.
Grade penalty depending upon the gravity of
offices.
13. The food safety regulator’s primary responsibility is
to protect the consumer by ensuring compliance by
ensuring compliance with food safety laws and
regulations, given that the public’s well being is the
ultimate objectives of a national food safety system.
Producers and processors, in contrast are in business
to make a profit and that priority may well impair
their perception of accountability to society.
Therefore, it is also the food safety regulator’s duty
to remind producers and processors of their
responsibility to produce safe foods. This message
can be made more relevant by explaining to food
producers and processors that the safety of their
products not only fulfils their responsibility towards
society- but may also be determined in developing
their business.