The images show a substation. The 'before' image shows the water ingress, the 'after' image shows the dry substation after Roxtec cable seals were installed.
The document discusses cable penetration through substation walls at KGP. It addresses cables in cable trays, cables from trays to multi-cable transit devices, and cables penetrating substation walls. Recommendations are provided to verify cable tray fill meets standards, support is sufficient, and consideration is given to future cable additions. Stress on cables entering transit devices should be prevented, and proper installation of multi-cable transit systems is required according to specifications and standards.
The document summarizes Roxtec BGTM sealing solutions for bonding and grounding metal clad and armor cables. The Roxtec BGTM product family seals a maximum number of cables in minimal space, saves on design and installation time and costs. It has a wide range of applications and provides certified electrical safety, environmental protection, and bonding/grounding for various cable types. The solutions are highly efficient and flexible with easy installation.
Polypipe Comtite cable protection plugs, when used in conjunction with the insertable cable grommets, ensures full compliance with the requirements of Series 1530 of the Highways Agency Specification for Highway Works and is the only transit system accredited by the BBA for motorways comms. When used with Ridgiduct the Comtite cable duct seal completes a certified sealed system.
Summary presentation from a white paper delivered to PCIC Middle East February 2014, introducing engineering design methods for cable transit devices (MCT's), best practices for use of these solutions and engineering work process.
MCT Brattberg Multi Cable Transit system provides a tested and certified seal that protects human lives and equipment against hazards and harsh environments. MCT Brattberg cable transits and pipe penetration seals are installed in walls and floors to maintain fire and water integrity.
The MCT Brattberg cable transit system is based on a simple idea consisting of two components - a frame and packing blocks. The cable duct or pipe seal is achieved when the packing blocks are pressed together around cables and pipes in a frame.
The heart of the MCT Brattberg cable transit system is "Lycron" rubber material from which the insert blocks are made. It is extremely resistant to fire and pressure changes, the cable transits also withstand smoke, extreme temperature changes, vibration, damaging insects, chemicals and ageing.
MCT Brattberg - SR Cable Transit & Pipe Seals
SR Gland is designed to seal cables and pipes between 4-100 mm diameter and can be supplied cut to allow pre-terminated cable/pipe to be installed. SR Glands are supplied with a centre core providing a seal prior to cable installation. SR cable and pipe seals will provide an effective barrier against fire, water, dust, vermin. When cable is inserted into the SR gland simply tighten the compression bolts equally until the cable/pipe is secure.
MCT Brattberg cable and pipe transits are designed and manufactured to provide maximum benefits.
Cable Transit System Concept
* The cable transit system contains frames, blocks, and insulation collars.
* Long-term reliability of all components.
* Cable and pipe transit system quick to install.
* Design and features of each type of component make them easy to install.
* Product costs are reduced as no special tools are required to install transits.
* Packing guides indicate location of insert blocks and cables within frames.
* Transit design planning software is available for engineers/designers.
Cable Transit Frames:
* Transit frames suit ship bulkheads and decks.
* Each corner is multiple-welded to satisfy the destruction test.
* Robotic welding is used to maintain consistent high-quality welds.
* Tight dimensional tolerances maintain functionality of insert blocks.
* The inner surfaces are smooth and free from residual weld spatter.
This document summarizes research on properly grounding the frames of multi-cable transits (MCTs) used to transfer cabling between sealed compartments. MCTs provide electromagnetic shielding by connecting cable shields to a metallic frame. The study examines MCT applications in buildings where full metal bulkheads are not available for mounting frames. Test results show that grounding the frame is important for shielding performance. Directly grounding the frame via a conducting beam provided over 40dB of attenuation, while grounding with a 20cm wire significantly reduced attenuation to around 20dB. Proper grounding of MCT frames is critical for electromagnetic shielding in applications without full metal bulkheads.
Medios para proteger los equipos electrónicos en la infraestructura crítica contra el Pulso Electromagnético y
la Interferencia Electromagnética (PEM/EMI).
Contra Potenciales amenazas como son: los PEM naturales (como las tormentas solares y los rayos) y los PEM hechos por el hombre (HEMP, NEMP, RFW etc.)
Roxtec cable transits are the ideal sealing solution for the nuclear industry. This presentation looks at the benefits of multi-hazard protection transits.
The document discusses cable penetration through substation walls at KGP. It addresses cables in cable trays, cables from trays to multi-cable transit devices, and cables penetrating substation walls. Recommendations are provided to verify cable tray fill meets standards, support is sufficient, and consideration is given to future cable additions. Stress on cables entering transit devices should be prevented, and proper installation of multi-cable transit systems is required according to specifications and standards.
The document summarizes Roxtec BGTM sealing solutions for bonding and grounding metal clad and armor cables. The Roxtec BGTM product family seals a maximum number of cables in minimal space, saves on design and installation time and costs. It has a wide range of applications and provides certified electrical safety, environmental protection, and bonding/grounding for various cable types. The solutions are highly efficient and flexible with easy installation.
Polypipe Comtite cable protection plugs, when used in conjunction with the insertable cable grommets, ensures full compliance with the requirements of Series 1530 of the Highways Agency Specification for Highway Works and is the only transit system accredited by the BBA for motorways comms. When used with Ridgiduct the Comtite cable duct seal completes a certified sealed system.
Summary presentation from a white paper delivered to PCIC Middle East February 2014, introducing engineering design methods for cable transit devices (MCT's), best practices for use of these solutions and engineering work process.
MCT Brattberg Multi Cable Transit system provides a tested and certified seal that protects human lives and equipment against hazards and harsh environments. MCT Brattberg cable transits and pipe penetration seals are installed in walls and floors to maintain fire and water integrity.
The MCT Brattberg cable transit system is based on a simple idea consisting of two components - a frame and packing blocks. The cable duct or pipe seal is achieved when the packing blocks are pressed together around cables and pipes in a frame.
The heart of the MCT Brattberg cable transit system is "Lycron" rubber material from which the insert blocks are made. It is extremely resistant to fire and pressure changes, the cable transits also withstand smoke, extreme temperature changes, vibration, damaging insects, chemicals and ageing.
MCT Brattberg - SR Cable Transit & Pipe Seals
SR Gland is designed to seal cables and pipes between 4-100 mm diameter and can be supplied cut to allow pre-terminated cable/pipe to be installed. SR Glands are supplied with a centre core providing a seal prior to cable installation. SR cable and pipe seals will provide an effective barrier against fire, water, dust, vermin. When cable is inserted into the SR gland simply tighten the compression bolts equally until the cable/pipe is secure.
MCT Brattberg cable and pipe transits are designed and manufactured to provide maximum benefits.
Cable Transit System Concept
* The cable transit system contains frames, blocks, and insulation collars.
* Long-term reliability of all components.
* Cable and pipe transit system quick to install.
* Design and features of each type of component make them easy to install.
* Product costs are reduced as no special tools are required to install transits.
* Packing guides indicate location of insert blocks and cables within frames.
* Transit design planning software is available for engineers/designers.
Cable Transit Frames:
* Transit frames suit ship bulkheads and decks.
* Each corner is multiple-welded to satisfy the destruction test.
* Robotic welding is used to maintain consistent high-quality welds.
* Tight dimensional tolerances maintain functionality of insert blocks.
* The inner surfaces are smooth and free from residual weld spatter.
This document summarizes research on properly grounding the frames of multi-cable transits (MCTs) used to transfer cabling between sealed compartments. MCTs provide electromagnetic shielding by connecting cable shields to a metallic frame. The study examines MCT applications in buildings where full metal bulkheads are not available for mounting frames. Test results show that grounding the frame is important for shielding performance. Directly grounding the frame via a conducting beam provided over 40dB of attenuation, while grounding with a 20cm wire significantly reduced attenuation to around 20dB. Proper grounding of MCT frames is critical for electromagnetic shielding in applications without full metal bulkheads.
Medios para proteger los equipos electrónicos en la infraestructura crítica contra el Pulso Electromagnético y
la Interferencia Electromagnética (PEM/EMI).
Contra Potenciales amenazas como son: los PEM naturales (como las tormentas solares y los rayos) y los PEM hechos por el hombre (HEMP, NEMP, RFW etc.)
Roxtec cable transits are the ideal sealing solution for the nuclear industry. This presentation looks at the benefits of multi-hazard protection transits.
What can be done about electromagnetic interference?
This article looks at the problems caused by EMI and what can be done about it to protect electrical systems.
-A truly flexible sealing system
-No need to cut off connectors
-Maximise space in cabinets
-Certified protection
-Bonding & Grounding solutions
-EMC solutions
The Roxtec cable and pipe sealing system provides certified protection against a range of hazards, such as:
- water ingress
- gas ingress
- pests / vermin / rodents
- noise
- fire
- electromagnetic interference
- lightning
- vibration
- explosions / blast
- dust / sand
Pre-terminated cables can be sealed easily with the Roxtec cable sealing system, no need to cut the plugs off the ends of the cables! Helping to save time and money.
A cable seal retrofit at a UK DNO (District Network Operator).
Before Roxtec was fitted it was difficult to add new cables, they were untidy , rodents could get in, as could other hazards such as water, dust etc.
After the Roxtec cable sealing system was installed it is much tidier, easy to add new cables as spare capacity is included, stops rodent infestation, stops water ingress and other hazards - and is certified.
CHINA’S GEO-ECONOMIC OUTREACH IN CENTRAL ASIAN COUNTRIES AND FUTURE PROSPECTjpsjournal1
The rivalry between prominent international actors for dominance over Central Asia's hydrocarbon
reserves and the ancient silk trade route, along with China's diplomatic endeavours in the area, has been
referred to as the "New Great Game." This research centres on the power struggle, considering
geopolitical, geostrategic, and geoeconomic variables. Topics including trade, political hegemony, oil
politics, and conventional and nontraditional security are all explored and explained by the researcher.
Using Mackinder's Heartland, Spykman Rimland, and Hegemonic Stability theories, examines China's role
in Central Asia. This study adheres to the empirical epistemological method and has taken care of
objectivity. This study analyze primary and secondary research documents critically to elaborate role of
china’s geo economic outreach in central Asian countries and its future prospect. China is thriving in trade,
pipeline politics, and winning states, according to this study, thanks to important instruments like the
Shanghai Cooperation Organisation and the Belt and Road Economic Initiative. According to this study,
China is seeing significant success in commerce, pipeline politics, and gaining influence on other
governments. This success may be attributed to the effective utilisation of key tools such as the Shanghai
Cooperation Organisation and the Belt and Road Economic Initiative.
Comparative analysis between traditional aquaponics and reconstructed aquapon...bijceesjournal
The aquaponic system of planting is a method that does not require soil usage. It is a method that only needs water, fish, lava rocks (a substitute for soil), and plants. Aquaponic systems are sustainable and environmentally friendly. Its use not only helps to plant in small spaces but also helps reduce artificial chemical use and minimizes excess water use, as aquaponics consumes 90% less water than soil-based gardening. The study applied a descriptive and experimental design to assess and compare conventional and reconstructed aquaponic methods for reproducing tomatoes. The researchers created an observation checklist to determine the significant factors of the study. The study aims to determine the significant difference between traditional aquaponics and reconstructed aquaponics systems propagating tomatoes in terms of height, weight, girth, and number of fruits. The reconstructed aquaponics system’s higher growth yield results in a much more nourished crop than the traditional aquaponics system. It is superior in its number of fruits, height, weight, and girth measurement. Moreover, the reconstructed aquaponics system is proven to eliminate all the hindrances present in the traditional aquaponics system, which are overcrowding of fish, algae growth, pest problems, contaminated water, and dead fish.
Harnessing WebAssembly for Real-time Stateless Streaming PipelinesChristina Lin
Traditionally, dealing with real-time data pipelines has involved significant overhead, even for straightforward tasks like data transformation or masking. However, in this talk, we’ll venture into the dynamic realm of WebAssembly (WASM) and discover how it can revolutionize the creation of stateless streaming pipelines within a Kafka (Redpanda) broker. These pipelines are adept at managing low-latency, high-data-volume scenarios.
International Conference on NLP, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning an...gerogepatton
International Conference on NLP, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Applications (NLAIM 2024) offers a premier global platform for exchanging insights and findings in the theory, methodology, and applications of NLP, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and their applications. The conference seeks substantial contributions across all key domains of NLP, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and their practical applications, aiming to foster both theoretical advancements and real-world implementations. With a focus on facilitating collaboration between researchers and practitioners from academia and industry, the conference serves as a nexus for sharing the latest developments in the field.
What can be done about electromagnetic interference?
This article looks at the problems caused by EMI and what can be done about it to protect electrical systems.
-A truly flexible sealing system
-No need to cut off connectors
-Maximise space in cabinets
-Certified protection
-Bonding & Grounding solutions
-EMC solutions
The Roxtec cable and pipe sealing system provides certified protection against a range of hazards, such as:
- water ingress
- gas ingress
- pests / vermin / rodents
- noise
- fire
- electromagnetic interference
- lightning
- vibration
- explosions / blast
- dust / sand
Pre-terminated cables can be sealed easily with the Roxtec cable sealing system, no need to cut the plugs off the ends of the cables! Helping to save time and money.
A cable seal retrofit at a UK DNO (District Network Operator).
Before Roxtec was fitted it was difficult to add new cables, they were untidy , rodents could get in, as could other hazards such as water, dust etc.
After the Roxtec cable sealing system was installed it is much tidier, easy to add new cables as spare capacity is included, stops rodent infestation, stops water ingress and other hazards - and is certified.
CHINA’S GEO-ECONOMIC OUTREACH IN CENTRAL ASIAN COUNTRIES AND FUTURE PROSPECTjpsjournal1
The rivalry between prominent international actors for dominance over Central Asia's hydrocarbon
reserves and the ancient silk trade route, along with China's diplomatic endeavours in the area, has been
referred to as the "New Great Game." This research centres on the power struggle, considering
geopolitical, geostrategic, and geoeconomic variables. Topics including trade, political hegemony, oil
politics, and conventional and nontraditional security are all explored and explained by the researcher.
Using Mackinder's Heartland, Spykman Rimland, and Hegemonic Stability theories, examines China's role
in Central Asia. This study adheres to the empirical epistemological method and has taken care of
objectivity. This study analyze primary and secondary research documents critically to elaborate role of
china’s geo economic outreach in central Asian countries and its future prospect. China is thriving in trade,
pipeline politics, and winning states, according to this study, thanks to important instruments like the
Shanghai Cooperation Organisation and the Belt and Road Economic Initiative. According to this study,
China is seeing significant success in commerce, pipeline politics, and gaining influence on other
governments. This success may be attributed to the effective utilisation of key tools such as the Shanghai
Cooperation Organisation and the Belt and Road Economic Initiative.
Comparative analysis between traditional aquaponics and reconstructed aquapon...bijceesjournal
The aquaponic system of planting is a method that does not require soil usage. It is a method that only needs water, fish, lava rocks (a substitute for soil), and plants. Aquaponic systems are sustainable and environmentally friendly. Its use not only helps to plant in small spaces but also helps reduce artificial chemical use and minimizes excess water use, as aquaponics consumes 90% less water than soil-based gardening. The study applied a descriptive and experimental design to assess and compare conventional and reconstructed aquaponic methods for reproducing tomatoes. The researchers created an observation checklist to determine the significant factors of the study. The study aims to determine the significant difference between traditional aquaponics and reconstructed aquaponics systems propagating tomatoes in terms of height, weight, girth, and number of fruits. The reconstructed aquaponics system’s higher growth yield results in a much more nourished crop than the traditional aquaponics system. It is superior in its number of fruits, height, weight, and girth measurement. Moreover, the reconstructed aquaponics system is proven to eliminate all the hindrances present in the traditional aquaponics system, which are overcrowding of fish, algae growth, pest problems, contaminated water, and dead fish.
Harnessing WebAssembly for Real-time Stateless Streaming PipelinesChristina Lin
Traditionally, dealing with real-time data pipelines has involved significant overhead, even for straightforward tasks like data transformation or masking. However, in this talk, we’ll venture into the dynamic realm of WebAssembly (WASM) and discover how it can revolutionize the creation of stateless streaming pipelines within a Kafka (Redpanda) broker. These pipelines are adept at managing low-latency, high-data-volume scenarios.
International Conference on NLP, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning an...gerogepatton
International Conference on NLP, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Applications (NLAIM 2024) offers a premier global platform for exchanging insights and findings in the theory, methodology, and applications of NLP, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and their applications. The conference seeks substantial contributions across all key domains of NLP, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and their practical applications, aiming to foster both theoretical advancements and real-world implementations. With a focus on facilitating collaboration between researchers and practitioners from academia and industry, the conference serves as a nexus for sharing the latest developments in the field.