The SME Instrument provides funding support to innovative small and medium enterprises through three phases. Phase 1 provides €50,000 grants for feasibility assessments lasting 6 months. Phase 2 provides €0.5-2 million grants covering 70% of costs for demonstration and prototyping projects lasting 1-2 years. Phase 3 does not provide direct funding but supports commercialization. There are four cut-off dates per year to apply. Proposals should use graphics and easy-to-read text to convince evaluators of commercial potential and technical feasibility. Resubmissions are common before projects receive funding.