Social Spending and Taxation| Government| Sustainability| April 2019paul young cpa, cga
This presentation looks at social policy and income inequality as way to highlight the pressure facing government spending around the world.
Countries around the world need to reform their tax policies
Countries around the world need to emphasize value for money as part of delivering program spending.
There needs to be a proper balance between the environment and the economy.
There is middle ground to be achieve between providing social programs and the right level of taxation
Social Spending and Taxation| Government| Sustainability| April 2019paul young cpa, cga
This presentation looks at social policy and income inequality as way to highlight the pressure facing government spending around the world.
Countries around the world need to reform their tax policies
Countries around the world need to emphasize value for money as part of delivering program spending.
There needs to be a proper balance between the environment and the economy.
There is middle ground to be achieve between providing social programs and the right level of taxation
Wages are very keeping pace with inflation. People will spin stats by looking at one month, but one month does not represent a pattern as it is too small of sample
Recovery: Job Growth and Education Requirements Through 2020CEW Georgetown
Recovery: Job Growth and Education Requirements Through 2020: Projections of jobs and education requirements through 2020. This report shows where the jobs will be by education level, occupation and industry. Recovery 2020 is an update to our Help Wanted: Projections of Jobs and Education Requirements Through 2018.
Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) white paper produced at the height of the financial crisis in January 2009 outlining the opportunities to learn from the downturn and best practice to success in a changing environment.
An examination of current trends in unemployment with a look at future - what is likely to happen in the labor market. Examines how demographics and population changes will influence jobs, economic growth and economic development
Wages are very keeping pace with inflation. People will spin stats by looking at one month, but one month does not represent a pattern as it is too small of sample
Recovery: Job Growth and Education Requirements Through 2020CEW Georgetown
Recovery: Job Growth and Education Requirements Through 2020: Projections of jobs and education requirements through 2020. This report shows where the jobs will be by education level, occupation and industry. Recovery 2020 is an update to our Help Wanted: Projections of Jobs and Education Requirements Through 2018.
Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) white paper produced at the height of the financial crisis in January 2009 outlining the opportunities to learn from the downturn and best practice to success in a changing environment.
An examination of current trends in unemployment with a look at future - what is likely to happen in the labor market. Examines how demographics and population changes will influence jobs, economic growth and economic development
Canada has been going through a period of slow growth since 2018. The inaction of the Liberals through bad tax policies along regulatory burden have expedited the slow growth. The Liberals approach was not about reforming govt, but growing the size and cost of govt.
Government Policy - Education and Skills Development - Canada - April 2018paul young cpa, cga
Education across Canada have seen improvement in graduation rates.
Education is not being aligned in terms of the jobs today as well as the future
Too many students lack critical thinking, interpersonal skills, time management and judgement
Too many students have been treated as special when in the fact the real world does not treat anyone special
There are systemic issues with programs being offered at the secondary level. There needs to be more emphasis on financial planning, biology, IT, chemistry, writing and physics.
In many ways, Asian Americans in the US have had meaningful economic and social impact but they face a number of challenges that have often been overlooked.
Con Should the United States government have bailed out the a.docxpatricke8
Con: Should the United States government have bailed out the automobile
industry?
Introduction
A. In 2009, the .“Big Three” (GM, Chrysler, and ford) were facing fmancial struggles.
They were fuced with a decision: either try and work through their problem on their own
by securing loans, or to go to the government for help. Of the Big Three, only Ford
declined government assistance, having already secured a line ofcredit in 2006 by using
all of their assets as collateral. GM and Chrysler filed for a managed Chapter 11
bankruptcy that was funded primarily through the U.S. Treasury using taxpayer money.
This modified version ofChapter 11 bankruptcy that was implemented by the U.S.
government appeared to have allowed these automakers to survive for the time being, but
it came at the expense ofthe taxpayers and it did not address all ofthe problems that
caused the Big Three’s issues in the first place.
I. The Big Three’s poor managerial choices created their financial problems,
and the taxpayers’ money shouldn’t be bailing them out.
A. GM, Chrysler, and ford continued to focus on and mass produce large trucks and
SUVs because of their higher profit margins despite a growing concern over increasing
fuel prices between 2002-2007.
1. Research done by Thomas Klier of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago
indicates that during the span of 2002-2007, “about 40 percent of the decrease in
U.S. market share has been caused by the recent increase in the price of gaso line.”
2. More specifically, research done by Meghan Busse and F brian Zettlemeyer of
Northwestern University and Christopher Knittle of UC Berkeley showed that
through the period of 1999-2006, “a$1 increein goIinepricewiII decree
the market share of cars in the least fuel efficient quartile (< 17.7 MPG) by
11.5%.... that a $1 increase in gasoline price will increase the market share of cars
inthemofu effidentquatile(>24.3MR3) by 15.1%”
B. They allowed legacy costs to build by continuing to give out large pension plans when
foreign auto makers were switching to more realistically defined contribution plans
(4OlKs) back in the $Os.
1. The average per-hour base salary ofa U.S. auto worker and a foreign auto
worker were about the same ($28/hour in 2007) but each worker actually cost
$73.21/hour compared to $44.17/hour of Japanese competitors, with the
difference being the additional benefits promised.
C. U.S. autornakers should have switched to defined contribution plans (4OlKs) in order
to stay competitive and keep costs sustainable.
1. GM didn’t officially freeze their pension plans until February of2012.
a. This meant that they would no longer contribute to the pension plans of
workers who were promised them upon employment. Those employees
would now receive 4OlKs (defined contribution plans), a change that
should have been made decades ago to avoid current financial struggles.
II. There was no market failure and the U.S. auto makei should have filed
for traditional Chapter 11 bankrup.
The Science Debate initiative, formed to press politicians to state their views on science and science policy, has released answers by Mitt Romney and President Obama to 14 questions. The group's Web site is overloaded so it has given permission to download this file for use on Dot Earth.
The Science Debate site: http://www.sciencedebate.org/debate12/
Dot Earth posts on the presidency:
http://dotearth.blogs.nytimes.com/tag/presidency/
Similar to Five reasons Americans can’t find jobs (20)
Obama and Romney on Science, Innovation, Education, More
Five reasons Americans can’t find jobs
1. Five reasons Americans can’t find jobs
Too many graduates lack career ready skills and are burdened with excessive debt.
Thanks to the combination of work disincentives and poor career training, nearly all jobs created in
this century have gone to immigrants. Addressing the other problems would easily boost growth to 5
percent a year, and Americans would have all the good paying jobs they want and plenty more for
new arrivals.
Peter Morici is an economist and professor at the Smith School of Business, University of Maryland,
and widely published columnist. Poorly Enforced Trade Agreements
U.S. economic growth. He is the five time winner of the MarketWatch best forecaster award.
consumers and businesses are spending, but too many dollars go abroad to pay for Chinese
consumer goods and Middle East oil.
China has systematically undervalued their currencies to put cheap goods into U.S. Misguided
Energy Policies
Washington has chosen to outsource -- not reduce -- environmental risks associated with petroleum
development by prohibiting or curtailing production off the Atlantic, Pacific and Gulf coasts and in
Alaska.
Safely developing those resources, along with prudent conservation, would slash oil imports to zero
and create millions of jobs.
3. Burdensome Government Regulations and Taxes
U.S. business regulations are more costly than necessary to protect consumers and accomplish
environmental goals. markets, destroying millions of good-paying American manufacturing jobs. Not
counted are prime working age adults who have quit looking for a job, part-time workers who want
full-time positions, and young college graduates who have enrolled in graduate school because they
can't find decent employment.
The real jobless rate is likely closer to 20 percent, and the root cause is slow economic growth.
Thanks to the combination of work disincentives and poor career training, nearly all the jobs created
in this century have gone to immigrants.
Since 2000, GDP has advanced 1.7 percent annually, about half the pace of the Reagan-Clinton
years.
Here are five factors are slowing growth and making jobs scarce.
1. efforts to curtail CO2 emissions, while China, India and others refuse to do the same, those send
American jobs to Asia.
2. The U.S. Along with U.S. in exchange for big
campaign contributions and lucrative jobs after
public officials leave office.
This corruption breeds inefficiency, limits
production and innovation, and kills jobs.
5. Along with arbitrary taxes on overseas
profits, high rates motivate U.S.
Many Americans are still out of work. (AP Photo)
Friday, the Labor Department is expected to report the economy added about 215,000 jobs in
September, about half of what is needed each month to bring unemployment down to pre-financial
crisis levels.
The official unemployment rate is 6.1 percent, but that hardly provides a fair description of the jobs
crisis. businesses to relocate abroad and discourage foreign investment in the United States.
4. At the low end, they take jobs government benefits programs encourage lower-skilled Americans
to refuse, and at the high end, immigrants take jobs many college graduates are unqualified to fill.
Just eliminating the trade deficit would double U.S. Disincentives to Work, Poorly Run Universities
and Immigration
In recent decades, we have seen a substantial expansion of public benefits that discourage work
through the Earned Income Tax Credit, Social Security disabilities program, Medicare drug benefits,
Medicaid, ObamaCare, and student grants and loans.
3. Increasingly colleges and universities attract students by spending heavily on athletic arenas, flashy
student centers and other resort-style amenities. To finance sports spectacles, evening yoga lessons,
and ever larger salaries for presidents and coaches, universities jack up tuition and shuffle students
into cheap to staff majors, such as art history and sociology, while limiting access to programs with
better career potential, like engineering and finance. Corruption and Monopolies
Whereas deregulation was the theme of the Reagan-Clinton era, today's leaders appear not to value
a vibrant private sector and spirited competition. They offer special privileges that permit Wall
Street banks, cable companies, medical insurers and rural hospitals, pharmaceutical companies, and
the like to monopolize markets and gouge customers. Presidents Bush and Obama have refused to
enforce WTO rules that prohibit currency manipulation to gain competitive advantage.
2. Follow him on Twitter @PMorici1.
. corporate tax is among the highest in the world