FitMiss Tone™ is what you need to help turn your body into a lean, fat-burning machine!* The active ingredients in FitMiss Tone™ will help you blast away fat and support your metabolism.
XAT-7™ is a new breed of fat burning supplement that encompasses seven scientifically based metabolic strategies to promote fat burning, while creating an anabolic environment to help protect muscle.* Top Secret Nutrition has pushed fat loss supplementation to an entirely new level with XAT-7™, assembling a totally unique combination of clinically studied ingredients to help burn fat, spare muscle, and keep you feeling great during the entire process.
NEW Mass FX continues to lead the industry by unleashing that "take charge, do anything, aggressive, strong, confident, dominant male leader of the pack" Alpha Male mentality, allowing users to DESTROY all of their personal records during EVERY workout.And for the first time users will experience a powerful synergistic clash between two pro-anabolic titans -clinically proven 25R-Diol™and NEW 25R-X™.
Giant Sports Dexamine represents a monumental advancement in the science of site specific fat remodeling. * It is unquestionably the "Great New Feel" in stimulant weight loss supplements available without a prescription.
XAT-7™ is a new breed of fat burning supplement that encompasses seven scientifically based metabolic strategies to promote fat burning, while creating an anabolic environment to help protect muscle.* Top Secret Nutrition has pushed fat loss supplementation to an entirely new level with XAT-7™, assembling a totally unique combination of clinically studied ingredients to help burn fat, spare muscle, and keep you feeling great during the entire process.
NEW Mass FX continues to lead the industry by unleashing that "take charge, do anything, aggressive, strong, confident, dominant male leader of the pack" Alpha Male mentality, allowing users to DESTROY all of their personal records during EVERY workout.And for the first time users will experience a powerful synergistic clash between two pro-anabolic titans -clinically proven 25R-Diol™and NEW 25R-X™.
Giant Sports Dexamine represents a monumental advancement in the science of site specific fat remodeling. * It is unquestionably the "Great New Feel" in stimulant weight loss supplements available without a prescription.
With its roots deep in ancient Ayurvedic tradition, Forskohlii has stood the test of time and emerged with modern research on its side. Twinlab Forskohlii Diet Fuel combines this trusted herb with clinically tested levels of Green Tea Extract and Chromium to help support weight loss and energy.
David Gibson, a reputable name throughout the UK, offers his exemplary and skilled service for a range of stone yard craftsmanship; providing stone mason jobs for a wide category of carving, memorial, letter carving and calligraphy.
LIPO-6 CLA is a highly concentrated form of the naturally occurring Conjugated Linoleic Acid. When combined with regular exercise CLA can help you get a lean body. It assists in lean muscle development which in turn supports natural fat-burning as the body burns calories to sustain proper muscle function.
Milk Gainer's Protein System is designed to deliver protein over an extended period of time. The Protein System includes fast acting whey proteins (Whey Concentrate, Hydrolysate and Isolate) and the slower acting casein proteins (Milk Protein Isolate, Calcium Sodium Caseinate and Micellar Casein). Together, this blend of premium proteins is formulated to provide hours of gaining potential.
A pro-level trans alanyl-glutamine and L-Glutamine, Gluta Alkaline is a key supplement to aid in balanced muscle recovery. Studies show that Glutamine plays a role in protein synthesis, and at the same time promotes an anabolic state by down-regulating catabolic activity.
Não sabe o que fazer para conseguir perder os quilos a mais que tanto o incomodam? Tem que conhecer a fórmula única de Muscle Pharm CLA rica em ácido linoleico conjugado. O ácido linoléico conjugado é um componente importante nas dietas, pois atua no metabolismo das gorduras fazendo com que haja uma diminuição no tamanho e na quantidade de células que armazenam a gordura.
BPI Sports' BEST BCAA™ is not your typical outdated, run-of-the-mill, same as everyone else, outdated BCAA product. Not even close. This formula is the first to bond the three branched chain amino acids - leucine, isoleucine and valine - utilizing a proprietary process route, to form oligopeptides (a bonded chain of amino acids; for example, a peptide linked chain).
Ethanol (CH3CH2OH), or beverage alcohol, is a two-carbon alcohol
that is rapidly distributed in the body and brain. Ethanol alters many
neurochemical systems and has rewarding and addictive properties. It
is the oldest recreational drug and likely contributes to more morbidity,
mortality, and public health costs than all illicit drugs combined. The
5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-5) integrates alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence into a single
disorder called alcohol use disorder (AUD), with mild, moderate,
and severe subclassifications (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
In the DSM-5, all types of substance abuse and dependence have been
combined into a single substance use disorder (SUD) on a continuum
from mild to severe. A diagnosis of AUD requires that at least two of
the 11 DSM-5 behaviors be present within a 12-month period (mild
AUD: 2–3 criteria; moderate AUD: 4–5 criteria; severe AUD: 6–11 criteria).
The four main behavioral effects of AUD are impaired control over
drinking, negative social consequences, risky use, and altered physiological
effects (tolerance, withdrawal). This chapter presents an overview
of the prevalence and harmful consequences of AUD in the U.S.,
the systemic nature of the disease, neurocircuitry and stages of AUD,
comorbidities, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, genetic risk factors, and
pharmacotherapies for AUD.
Flu Vaccine Alert in Bangalore Karnatakaaddon Scans
As flu season approaches, health officials in Bangalore, Karnataka, are urging residents to get their flu vaccinations. The seasonal flu, while common, can lead to severe health complications, particularly for vulnerable populations such as young children, the elderly, and those with underlying health conditions.
Dr. Vidisha Kumari, a leading epidemiologist in Bangalore, emphasizes the importance of getting vaccinated. "The flu vaccine is our best defense against the influenza virus. It not only protects individuals but also helps prevent the spread of the virus in our communities," he says.
This year, the flu season is expected to coincide with a potential increase in other respiratory illnesses. The Karnataka Health Department has launched an awareness campaign highlighting the significance of flu vaccinations. They have set up multiple vaccination centers across Bangalore, making it convenient for residents to receive their shots.
To encourage widespread vaccination, the government is also collaborating with local schools, workplaces, and community centers to facilitate vaccination drives. Special attention is being given to ensuring that the vaccine is accessible to all, including marginalized communities who may have limited access to healthcare.
Residents are reminded that the flu vaccine is safe and effective. Common side effects are mild and may include soreness at the injection site, mild fever, or muscle aches. These side effects are generally short-lived and far less severe than the flu itself.
Healthcare providers are also stressing the importance of continuing COVID-19 precautions. Wearing masks, practicing good hand hygiene, and maintaining social distancing are still crucial, especially in crowded places.
Protect yourself and your loved ones by getting vaccinated. Together, we can help keep Bangalore healthy and safe this flu season. For more information on vaccination centers and schedules, residents can visit the Karnataka Health Department’s official website or follow their social media pages.
Stay informed, stay safe, and get your flu shot today!
With its roots deep in ancient Ayurvedic tradition, Forskohlii has stood the test of time and emerged with modern research on its side. Twinlab Forskohlii Diet Fuel combines this trusted herb with clinically tested levels of Green Tea Extract and Chromium to help support weight loss and energy.
David Gibson, a reputable name throughout the UK, offers his exemplary and skilled service for a range of stone yard craftsmanship; providing stone mason jobs for a wide category of carving, memorial, letter carving and calligraphy.
LIPO-6 CLA is a highly concentrated form of the naturally occurring Conjugated Linoleic Acid. When combined with regular exercise CLA can help you get a lean body. It assists in lean muscle development which in turn supports natural fat-burning as the body burns calories to sustain proper muscle function.
Milk Gainer's Protein System is designed to deliver protein over an extended period of time. The Protein System includes fast acting whey proteins (Whey Concentrate, Hydrolysate and Isolate) and the slower acting casein proteins (Milk Protein Isolate, Calcium Sodium Caseinate and Micellar Casein). Together, this blend of premium proteins is formulated to provide hours of gaining potential.
A pro-level trans alanyl-glutamine and L-Glutamine, Gluta Alkaline is a key supplement to aid in balanced muscle recovery. Studies show that Glutamine plays a role in protein synthesis, and at the same time promotes an anabolic state by down-regulating catabolic activity.
Não sabe o que fazer para conseguir perder os quilos a mais que tanto o incomodam? Tem que conhecer a fórmula única de Muscle Pharm CLA rica em ácido linoleico conjugado. O ácido linoléico conjugado é um componente importante nas dietas, pois atua no metabolismo das gorduras fazendo com que haja uma diminuição no tamanho e na quantidade de células que armazenam a gordura.
BPI Sports' BEST BCAA™ is not your typical outdated, run-of-the-mill, same as everyone else, outdated BCAA product. Not even close. This formula is the first to bond the three branched chain amino acids - leucine, isoleucine and valine - utilizing a proprietary process route, to form oligopeptides (a bonded chain of amino acids; for example, a peptide linked chain).
Ethanol (CH3CH2OH), or beverage alcohol, is a two-carbon alcohol
that is rapidly distributed in the body and brain. Ethanol alters many
neurochemical systems and has rewarding and addictive properties. It
is the oldest recreational drug and likely contributes to more morbidity,
mortality, and public health costs than all illicit drugs combined. The
5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-5) integrates alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence into a single
disorder called alcohol use disorder (AUD), with mild, moderate,
and severe subclassifications (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
In the DSM-5, all types of substance abuse and dependence have been
combined into a single substance use disorder (SUD) on a continuum
from mild to severe. A diagnosis of AUD requires that at least two of
the 11 DSM-5 behaviors be present within a 12-month period (mild
AUD: 2–3 criteria; moderate AUD: 4–5 criteria; severe AUD: 6–11 criteria).
The four main behavioral effects of AUD are impaired control over
drinking, negative social consequences, risky use, and altered physiological
effects (tolerance, withdrawal). This chapter presents an overview
of the prevalence and harmful consequences of AUD in the U.S.,
the systemic nature of the disease, neurocircuitry and stages of AUD,
comorbidities, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, genetic risk factors, and
pharmacotherapies for AUD.
Flu Vaccine Alert in Bangalore Karnatakaaddon Scans
As flu season approaches, health officials in Bangalore, Karnataka, are urging residents to get their flu vaccinations. The seasonal flu, while common, can lead to severe health complications, particularly for vulnerable populations such as young children, the elderly, and those with underlying health conditions.
Dr. Vidisha Kumari, a leading epidemiologist in Bangalore, emphasizes the importance of getting vaccinated. "The flu vaccine is our best defense against the influenza virus. It not only protects individuals but also helps prevent the spread of the virus in our communities," he says.
This year, the flu season is expected to coincide with a potential increase in other respiratory illnesses. The Karnataka Health Department has launched an awareness campaign highlighting the significance of flu vaccinations. They have set up multiple vaccination centers across Bangalore, making it convenient for residents to receive their shots.
To encourage widespread vaccination, the government is also collaborating with local schools, workplaces, and community centers to facilitate vaccination drives. Special attention is being given to ensuring that the vaccine is accessible to all, including marginalized communities who may have limited access to healthcare.
Residents are reminded that the flu vaccine is safe and effective. Common side effects are mild and may include soreness at the injection site, mild fever, or muscle aches. These side effects are generally short-lived and far less severe than the flu itself.
Healthcare providers are also stressing the importance of continuing COVID-19 precautions. Wearing masks, practicing good hand hygiene, and maintaining social distancing are still crucial, especially in crowded places.
Protect yourself and your loved ones by getting vaccinated. Together, we can help keep Bangalore healthy and safe this flu season. For more information on vaccination centers and schedules, residents can visit the Karnataka Health Department’s official website or follow their social media pages.
Stay informed, stay safe, and get your flu shot today!
micro teaching on communication m.sc nursing.pdfAnurag Sharma
Microteaching is a unique model of practice teaching. It is a viable instrument for the. desired change in the teaching behavior or the behavior potential which, in specified types of real. classroom situations, tends to facilitate the achievement of specified types of objectives.
Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...VarunMahajani
Disruption of blood supply to lung alveoli due to blockage of one or more pulmonary blood vessels is called as Pulmonary thromboembolism. In this presentation we will discuss its causes, types and its management in depth.
Title: Sense of Taste
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the structure and function of taste buds.
Describe the relationship between the taste threshold and taste index of common substances.
Explain the chemical basis and signal transduction of taste perception for each type of primary taste sensation.
Recognize different abnormalities of taste perception and their causes.
Key Topics:
Significance of Taste Sensation:
Differentiation between pleasant and harmful food
Influence on behavior
Selection of food based on metabolic needs
Receptors of Taste:
Taste buds on the tongue
Influence of sense of smell, texture of food, and pain stimulation (e.g., by pepper)
Primary and Secondary Taste Sensations:
Primary taste sensations: Sweet, Sour, Salty, Bitter, Umami
Chemical basis and signal transduction mechanisms for each taste
Taste Threshold and Index:
Taste threshold values for Sweet (sucrose), Salty (NaCl), Sour (HCl), and Bitter (Quinine)
Taste index relationship: Inversely proportional to taste threshold
Taste Blindness:
Inability to taste certain substances, particularly thiourea compounds
Example: Phenylthiocarbamide
Structure and Function of Taste Buds:
Composition: Epithelial cells, Sustentacular/Supporting cells, Taste cells, Basal cells
Features: Taste pores, Taste hairs/microvilli, and Taste nerve fibers
Location of Taste Buds:
Found in papillae of the tongue (Fungiform, Circumvallate, Foliate)
Also present on the palate, tonsillar pillars, epiglottis, and proximal esophagus
Mechanism of Taste Stimulation:
Interaction of taste substances with receptors on microvilli
Signal transduction pathways for Umami, Sweet, Bitter, Sour, and Salty tastes
Taste Sensitivity and Adaptation:
Decrease in sensitivity with age
Rapid adaptation of taste sensation
Role of Saliva in Taste:
Dissolution of tastants to reach receptors
Washing away the stimulus
Taste Preferences and Aversions:
Mechanisms behind taste preference and aversion
Influence of receptors and neural pathways
Impact of Sensory Nerve Damage:
Degeneration of taste buds if the sensory nerve fiber is cut
Abnormalities of Taste Detection:
Conditions: Ageusia, Hypogeusia, Dysgeusia (parageusia)
Causes: Nerve damage, neurological disorders, infections, poor oral hygiene, adverse drug effects, deficiencies, aging, tobacco use, altered neurotransmitter levels
Neurotransmitters and Taste Threshold:
Effects of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) on taste sensitivity
Supertasters:
25% of the population with heightened sensitivity to taste, especially bitterness
Increased number of fungiform papillae
These simplified slides by Dr. Sidra Arshad present an overview of the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract.
Learning objectives:
1. Enlist the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract
2. Briefly explain how these functions are carried out
3. Discuss the significance of dead space
4. Differentiate between minute ventilation and alveolar ventilation
5. Describe the cough and sneeze reflexes
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 39, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 34, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
3. Chapter 17, Human Physiology by Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
4. Non-respiratory functions of the lungs https://academic.oup.com/bjaed/article/13/3/98/278874
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Ve...kevinkariuki227
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf