1) The document initiates coverage of ACE Limited with a BUY rating and $135.93 price target, representing 25% upside potential. ACE's strengths include strong underwriting discipline, global footprint offering growth opportunities, strong balance sheet, accretive M&A, and lower tax rate.
2) Key risks include natural catastrophes, liquidity risk, pricing competition, and challenges integrating international acquisitions.
3) ACE is a global insurance and reinsurance company with segments including P&C insurance in North America and overseas, agriculture insurance, global reinsurance, life insurance, and more. ACE has a strong track record of underwriting discipline, growing premiums while minimizing
TIMMINT MI - KSA Insurance Weekly Report (Issue 2014-20)The TIMMINT Group
The document is a weekly report on the Saudi Arabian insurance industry from May 9-15, 2014. It includes the following key points:
- Competition and inadequate pricing led to losses for many Saudi insurers in 2013 according to an A.M. Best report. Capital levels declined as reserves increased.
- A.M. Best downgraded ratings for Medgulf Bahrain and its Saudi subsidiary due to a $51 million loss from higher technical reserves.
- Global M&A activity in 2013 was driven by consolidation, private equity interest, and growth in emerging markets like Saudi Arabia.
- The author recommends buying Berkshire Hathaway stock based on its low cost of capital from insurance float, stable and above-average investment returns, and strong financial position and reputation. Berkshire has consistently outperformed the S&P 500 by 50% over the past 5 years.
- Berkshire is engaged in insurance, utilities, energy, manufacturing, and other industries through subsidiaries. Its large investment portfolio includes stocks like Wells Fargo and Coca-Cola.
- Key risks include over-reliance on Warren Buffett and potential changes in insurance regulations that could limit investment options for float. However, the company has demonstrated strong performance for decades.
The report analyzes investment patterns and trends among local, regional, and international investors on the Amman Stock Exchange (ASE) in March 2019. Local investors had a positive net investment of JD 40.61 million, while regional and international investors had negative net investments of JD 2.59 million and JD 38.02 million, respectively. Jordanian investors made up the largest share of transactions at 90.95%. Local investors held 51.27% of ASE's total market capitalization, followed by regional investors at 35.75% and international investors at 12.97%.
Executives View Ideal Shareholder Base as Key to Increased Market Value
Companies that want to maximize their market value would do well to pay attention to shareholder composition.
This study found that nearly all companies describe their ideal shareholder as having a long-term investment horizon, but that about half of companies’ shareholder base has a short- or medium-term horizon. As a result, the authors find, most companies see significant upside to managing their shareholder base, and senior leaders spend considerable time meeting with current and prospective investors.
“More than three-quarters of companies in our survey see significant stock market benefits from managing their shareholder base,” says Anne Beyer, associate professor of accounting at Stanford Graduate School of Business (GSB) and coauthor of the study. “Companies believe that if they can identify and attract the right shareholder base, they will be able to increase the price of their stock and decrease its volatility.”
In fact, this survey of 138 investor relations professionals at North American companies shows that 80% of companies believe their stock price would trade higher over a two- to three-year period if they could attract their ideal shareholder base. On average, companies estimate their stock would rise 15% and share price volatility would decrease 20%.
Read the full report!
DSP World Mining Fund - An Open Ended Fund Of Funds Scheme investing in Mining Companies through International Funds
This Open-ended Fund of Funds Scheme is suitable for investors who are seeking*:
1. Long-term capital growth
2. Investment in units of overseas funds which invest primarily in equity and equity related securities of mining companies
3. High Risk**
*Investors should consult their financial advisors if in doubt about whether the Scheme is suitable for them.
**Risk may be represented as:
Low: Investors understand that their principal will be at low risk
Moderately Low: Investors understand that their principal will be at moderately low risk
Moderate: Investors understand that their principal will be at moderate risk
Moderately High: Investors understand that their principal will be at moderately high risk
High: Investors understand that their principal will be at high risk
Mercer Capital's Asset Management Industry Newsletter | Q4 2014 | Focus: Trus...Mercer Capital
This document summarizes information from an asset management industry report published by Mercer Capital. The report focuses on trust banks and provides an overview of their performance and valuation trends in 2014. It notes that trust bank stocks outperformed other asset manager classes like mutual funds and alternative investors in 2014. The report also reviews mergers and acquisitions in the asset management sector during the fourth quarter of 2014 and provides valuation multiples for different types of asset managers as of the end of the year.
This document discusses the risks faced by young workers who have their retirement savings invested in target date funds with high equity allocations. It notes that young workers are more likely than older workers to lose their jobs during economic downturns. When this happens, many cash out their retirement savings to cover living expenses, incurring tax penalties. It proposes that young workers' initial retirement savings be invested more conservatively in a "starter portfolio" balanced between stocks, bonds, and inflation hedges, until a minimum balance is reached, to better serve as an emergency fund. Only savings above this minimum would then shift to riskier allocations as in a traditional target date fund approach.
This document provides a portfolio recommendation for joint investors Mr. and Mrs. Kindliss based on their risk profile and current assets. It analyzes their original portfolio allocation and recommends changes to better match their median-defensive risk tolerance and desire for higher returns. Specifically, the recommendation increases stock and emerging market bond exposure while decreasing cash holdings. It then optimizes the portfolio further by including two UCITS funds recommended by Mrs. Kindliss' brother-in-law to diversify the portfolio and meet the clients' preferences.
TIMMINT MI - KSA Insurance Weekly Report (Issue 2014-20)The TIMMINT Group
The document is a weekly report on the Saudi Arabian insurance industry from May 9-15, 2014. It includes the following key points:
- Competition and inadequate pricing led to losses for many Saudi insurers in 2013 according to an A.M. Best report. Capital levels declined as reserves increased.
- A.M. Best downgraded ratings for Medgulf Bahrain and its Saudi subsidiary due to a $51 million loss from higher technical reserves.
- Global M&A activity in 2013 was driven by consolidation, private equity interest, and growth in emerging markets like Saudi Arabia.
- The author recommends buying Berkshire Hathaway stock based on its low cost of capital from insurance float, stable and above-average investment returns, and strong financial position and reputation. Berkshire has consistently outperformed the S&P 500 by 50% over the past 5 years.
- Berkshire is engaged in insurance, utilities, energy, manufacturing, and other industries through subsidiaries. Its large investment portfolio includes stocks like Wells Fargo and Coca-Cola.
- Key risks include over-reliance on Warren Buffett and potential changes in insurance regulations that could limit investment options for float. However, the company has demonstrated strong performance for decades.
The report analyzes investment patterns and trends among local, regional, and international investors on the Amman Stock Exchange (ASE) in March 2019. Local investors had a positive net investment of JD 40.61 million, while regional and international investors had negative net investments of JD 2.59 million and JD 38.02 million, respectively. Jordanian investors made up the largest share of transactions at 90.95%. Local investors held 51.27% of ASE's total market capitalization, followed by regional investors at 35.75% and international investors at 12.97%.
Executives View Ideal Shareholder Base as Key to Increased Market Value
Companies that want to maximize their market value would do well to pay attention to shareholder composition.
This study found that nearly all companies describe their ideal shareholder as having a long-term investment horizon, but that about half of companies’ shareholder base has a short- or medium-term horizon. As a result, the authors find, most companies see significant upside to managing their shareholder base, and senior leaders spend considerable time meeting with current and prospective investors.
“More than three-quarters of companies in our survey see significant stock market benefits from managing their shareholder base,” says Anne Beyer, associate professor of accounting at Stanford Graduate School of Business (GSB) and coauthor of the study. “Companies believe that if they can identify and attract the right shareholder base, they will be able to increase the price of their stock and decrease its volatility.”
In fact, this survey of 138 investor relations professionals at North American companies shows that 80% of companies believe their stock price would trade higher over a two- to three-year period if they could attract their ideal shareholder base. On average, companies estimate their stock would rise 15% and share price volatility would decrease 20%.
Read the full report!
DSP World Mining Fund - An Open Ended Fund Of Funds Scheme investing in Mining Companies through International Funds
This Open-ended Fund of Funds Scheme is suitable for investors who are seeking*:
1. Long-term capital growth
2. Investment in units of overseas funds which invest primarily in equity and equity related securities of mining companies
3. High Risk**
*Investors should consult their financial advisors if in doubt about whether the Scheme is suitable for them.
**Risk may be represented as:
Low: Investors understand that their principal will be at low risk
Moderately Low: Investors understand that their principal will be at moderately low risk
Moderate: Investors understand that their principal will be at moderate risk
Moderately High: Investors understand that their principal will be at moderately high risk
High: Investors understand that their principal will be at high risk
Mercer Capital's Asset Management Industry Newsletter | Q4 2014 | Focus: Trus...Mercer Capital
This document summarizes information from an asset management industry report published by Mercer Capital. The report focuses on trust banks and provides an overview of their performance and valuation trends in 2014. It notes that trust bank stocks outperformed other asset manager classes like mutual funds and alternative investors in 2014. The report also reviews mergers and acquisitions in the asset management sector during the fourth quarter of 2014 and provides valuation multiples for different types of asset managers as of the end of the year.
This document discusses the risks faced by young workers who have their retirement savings invested in target date funds with high equity allocations. It notes that young workers are more likely than older workers to lose their jobs during economic downturns. When this happens, many cash out their retirement savings to cover living expenses, incurring tax penalties. It proposes that young workers' initial retirement savings be invested more conservatively in a "starter portfolio" balanced between stocks, bonds, and inflation hedges, until a minimum balance is reached, to better serve as an emergency fund. Only savings above this minimum would then shift to riskier allocations as in a traditional target date fund approach.
This document provides a portfolio recommendation for joint investors Mr. and Mrs. Kindliss based on their risk profile and current assets. It analyzes their original portfolio allocation and recommends changes to better match their median-defensive risk tolerance and desire for higher returns. Specifically, the recommendation increases stock and emerging market bond exposure while decreasing cash holdings. It then optimizes the portfolio further by including two UCITS funds recommended by Mrs. Kindliss' brother-in-law to diversify the portfolio and meet the clients' preferences.
This report from S&P Capital IQ provides an overview and thematic outlook of the European insurance sector. The report is overweight on the sector, as rising interest rates and equity markets provide tailwinds. While accounting impacts of rising rates can cause short-term noise, higher investment returns will ultimately benefit life insurers. The report also notes regulatory uncertainties from Solvency II and the designation of some firms as globally systemic insurers.
The analyst initiates coverage of Och-Ziff Capital Management Group with an Outperform rating and $10 price target. The analyst believes Och-Ziff will benefit from growing demand for absolute return strategies as investors seek positive returns with downside protection. Assets under management are expected to grow 7% in 2012 and 18% in 2013. Key reasons for the Outperform rating include Och-Ziff being well-positioned to capitalize on demand for global strategies due to its international offices, larger funds attracting more assets, and increased demand for transparency from public companies.
Mercer Capital's Asset Management Industry Newsletter | Q2 2015 | Focus: Trad...Mercer Capital
Mercer Capital’s Asset Management Industry newsletter is a quarterly publication providing perspective on valuation issues pertinent to asset managers, trust companies, and investment consultants.
This document initiates coverage on discount brokers Schwab, E*Trade, and TD Ameritrade with favorable outlooks. The analyst forecasts 21.5% average earnings growth over three years given secular trends driving assets to discount brokers and forecast interest rate increases benefiting money market funds. Discount brokers are well-positioned to grow as investors take control of their finances through do-it-yourself investing enabled by technology. Younger investors and expected advisor departures from wirehouses could also fuel asset growth. Increased popularity of ETFs may lead to asset and revenue growth opportunities for discount brokers through custodial services and revenue sharing. Higher interest rates will significantly boost discount broker earnings.
"Among all top 10 stock advisory company Indore Trade Nivesh is the best financial platform to get daily intraday stock market recommendations and market calls. You can also visit our site to have free trading trials."
This document provides an executive summary and analysis of the Acme Endowment Investment Fund portfolio managed by Cenacle Capital Management. It includes details on portfolio composition, adherence to investment policy guidelines, and considerations for the investment committee. The portfolio is diversified across asset classes with a mix of mutual funds and ETFs. Some holdings have ratings or market caps below the stated minimum thresholds in the IPS. [/SUMMARY]
- The document provides an investment outlook and strategy for 2022, discussing themes of survival, sustainability, and the changing global order.
- It suggests 2022 may see a continuation of 2021 trends but different outcomes for investors as central banks withdraw support. Moderate returns should be expected.
- The new normal may include continued remote working, ESG as standard practice, and electric vehicles, while lower growth, rates, and inflation become accepted.
The document provides an analysis of investment options and recommendations for managing the portfolio of clients Mr. and Mrs. Johnson who have $7.9 million in inheritance and $200,000 in savings. It considers their objectives of high returns, risk tolerance, constraints, conducts market expectations and risk analyses, and proposes conservative and high risk asset allocations targeting returns of 9.27% and 13.96% respectively.
- RBC Capital Markets initiated coverage of Ares Management, L.P. with an Outperform rating and $23 price target.
- Ares Management is uniquely positioned between alternative and traditional asset managers, with higher management fees than alternatives but more attractive fee rates than traditionals.
- Ares Management's assets under management have grown at a 24.2% compound annual growth rate over 5 years, faster than traditional asset managers, and are expected to continue growing strongly.
Charles Schwab is rated Outperform with a target price of $38 per share, representing 27.6% implied upside. It has the strongest franchise among peers and is best positioned to capitalize on secular tailwinds and benefit from higher interest rates. Consensus price target is $32, while RBC's price target and valuation see more upside for Charles Schwab given its business model and ability to leverage industry trends.
1) The document analyzes perverse incentives created by common hedge fund fee structures, noting fees as high as 2-3% annually plus 20% of gains can incentivize inappropriate investments.
2) Research cited finds hedge funds from 1995-2003 returned an average of 8.82% annually, but estimates actual returns for investors were 500-1000 bps lower due to biases.
3) While hedge funds provided some diversification, correlations with stocks were around 0.3 on average, meaning investors paid fees for passive stock exposure rather than skill.
Seers Group - Portfolio Management India.
Decade old experience in investing in Equity Markets and delivering 42% CAGR (annualized return) for over 12 years.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
This document provides an investment analysis of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (WDR) stock. The analyst initiates coverage with a "Sector Perform" rating and $30 price target. While recent equity fund outflows have declined and fixed income has seen strong inflows, short-term fund performance has been weak, particularly in the two largest equity funds. Macroeconomic challenges and a potential shift in consumer behavior also pose risks. However, initiatives to attract new assets and strong long-term performance provide some positives. Overall, the shares are considered fairly valued at current levels.
RBC Capital Markets initiated coverage of The Blackstone Group LP with an Outperform rating and $32 price target. Blackstone generates strong performance across its private equity, credit, and real estate businesses, allowing it to consistently harvest assets and generate performance fees. Blackstone is also entering what could be a prolonged period of exits as investment cycles were extended by the financial crisis. Additionally, Blackstone has achieved the best capital raising efforts in the industry, raising over $90 billion in the past two years alone.
The document discusses the strong performance of the Indian stock market after the COVID-19 pandemic. It notes that economic activity and corporate profits are recovering. Some sectors have surpassed pre-pandemic levels while others are recovering gradually. Risks like a potential third wave, rising inflation, and global factors could impact the recovery. The fund manager believes the market rally can continue if COVID containment accelerates and as economic growth remains strong. However, valuations appear elevated and returns may moderate going forward. The portfolio aims to provide value through a focus on quality companies with strong earnings growth at reasonable prices.
How do investors pick the winning asset class? What is the importance of asset allocation and how do you build an effective asset allocation strategy? Through this deck, find answers to the benefits of equity, debt and gold assets and how does one select mutual funds to fulfill long term goals.
www.Quantumamc.com
Financials_FFH.TO_Hold_03_02_2015-3 (FInal Version)Alfredo Leon
The document provides an analysis of ACE Limited (TSX: FFH.TO) by the Babson College Fund Financials Sector Team. Key points include:
1) FFH.TO is rated "HOLD" with a price target of $699.97, representing potential upside of 6.7% from its current price of $656. The company has a unique investment philosophy and niche insurance products.
2) Strengths include improved underwriting results, uncorrelated market returns providing portfolio hedging, a diversified investment portfolio, and consistent book value growth. However, more analysis is needed due to current price uncertainty.
3) Risks include natural catastrophes, liquidity
- The document initiates coverage of Bancolombia (CIB) stock with a "BUY" rating and target price representing 40.1% upside potential.
- Key reasons for the recommendation include expectations that oil price concerns are overblown, Colombia's economy and banking sector have strong long-term growth potential, and Bancolombia is well-positioned to benefit from these trends while offering a historically cheap valuation and solid dividend yield.
- Additional details are provided on Bancolombia's business operations, financials, growth projections, and the favorable economic environment in Colombia to support the investment thesis.
El documento habla sobre un nuevo tipo de celular electrónico que representa la mejor tendencia mundial. En pocas oraciones describe una máquina electrónica que es un celular innovador y de vanguardia.
This report from S&P Capital IQ provides an overview and thematic outlook of the European insurance sector. The report is overweight on the sector, as rising interest rates and equity markets provide tailwinds. While accounting impacts of rising rates can cause short-term noise, higher investment returns will ultimately benefit life insurers. The report also notes regulatory uncertainties from Solvency II and the designation of some firms as globally systemic insurers.
The analyst initiates coverage of Och-Ziff Capital Management Group with an Outperform rating and $10 price target. The analyst believes Och-Ziff will benefit from growing demand for absolute return strategies as investors seek positive returns with downside protection. Assets under management are expected to grow 7% in 2012 and 18% in 2013. Key reasons for the Outperform rating include Och-Ziff being well-positioned to capitalize on demand for global strategies due to its international offices, larger funds attracting more assets, and increased demand for transparency from public companies.
Mercer Capital's Asset Management Industry Newsletter | Q2 2015 | Focus: Trad...Mercer Capital
Mercer Capital’s Asset Management Industry newsletter is a quarterly publication providing perspective on valuation issues pertinent to asset managers, trust companies, and investment consultants.
This document initiates coverage on discount brokers Schwab, E*Trade, and TD Ameritrade with favorable outlooks. The analyst forecasts 21.5% average earnings growth over three years given secular trends driving assets to discount brokers and forecast interest rate increases benefiting money market funds. Discount brokers are well-positioned to grow as investors take control of their finances through do-it-yourself investing enabled by technology. Younger investors and expected advisor departures from wirehouses could also fuel asset growth. Increased popularity of ETFs may lead to asset and revenue growth opportunities for discount brokers through custodial services and revenue sharing. Higher interest rates will significantly boost discount broker earnings.
"Among all top 10 stock advisory company Indore Trade Nivesh is the best financial platform to get daily intraday stock market recommendations and market calls. You can also visit our site to have free trading trials."
This document provides an executive summary and analysis of the Acme Endowment Investment Fund portfolio managed by Cenacle Capital Management. It includes details on portfolio composition, adherence to investment policy guidelines, and considerations for the investment committee. The portfolio is diversified across asset classes with a mix of mutual funds and ETFs. Some holdings have ratings or market caps below the stated minimum thresholds in the IPS. [/SUMMARY]
- The document provides an investment outlook and strategy for 2022, discussing themes of survival, sustainability, and the changing global order.
- It suggests 2022 may see a continuation of 2021 trends but different outcomes for investors as central banks withdraw support. Moderate returns should be expected.
- The new normal may include continued remote working, ESG as standard practice, and electric vehicles, while lower growth, rates, and inflation become accepted.
The document provides an analysis of investment options and recommendations for managing the portfolio of clients Mr. and Mrs. Johnson who have $7.9 million in inheritance and $200,000 in savings. It considers their objectives of high returns, risk tolerance, constraints, conducts market expectations and risk analyses, and proposes conservative and high risk asset allocations targeting returns of 9.27% and 13.96% respectively.
- RBC Capital Markets initiated coverage of Ares Management, L.P. with an Outperform rating and $23 price target.
- Ares Management is uniquely positioned between alternative and traditional asset managers, with higher management fees than alternatives but more attractive fee rates than traditionals.
- Ares Management's assets under management have grown at a 24.2% compound annual growth rate over 5 years, faster than traditional asset managers, and are expected to continue growing strongly.
Charles Schwab is rated Outperform with a target price of $38 per share, representing 27.6% implied upside. It has the strongest franchise among peers and is best positioned to capitalize on secular tailwinds and benefit from higher interest rates. Consensus price target is $32, while RBC's price target and valuation see more upside for Charles Schwab given its business model and ability to leverage industry trends.
1) The document analyzes perverse incentives created by common hedge fund fee structures, noting fees as high as 2-3% annually plus 20% of gains can incentivize inappropriate investments.
2) Research cited finds hedge funds from 1995-2003 returned an average of 8.82% annually, but estimates actual returns for investors were 500-1000 bps lower due to biases.
3) While hedge funds provided some diversification, correlations with stocks were around 0.3 on average, meaning investors paid fees for passive stock exposure rather than skill.
Seers Group - Portfolio Management India.
Decade old experience in investing in Equity Markets and delivering 42% CAGR (annualized return) for over 12 years.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
This document provides an investment analysis of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (WDR) stock. The analyst initiates coverage with a "Sector Perform" rating and $30 price target. While recent equity fund outflows have declined and fixed income has seen strong inflows, short-term fund performance has been weak, particularly in the two largest equity funds. Macroeconomic challenges and a potential shift in consumer behavior also pose risks. However, initiatives to attract new assets and strong long-term performance provide some positives. Overall, the shares are considered fairly valued at current levels.
RBC Capital Markets initiated coverage of The Blackstone Group LP with an Outperform rating and $32 price target. Blackstone generates strong performance across its private equity, credit, and real estate businesses, allowing it to consistently harvest assets and generate performance fees. Blackstone is also entering what could be a prolonged period of exits as investment cycles were extended by the financial crisis. Additionally, Blackstone has achieved the best capital raising efforts in the industry, raising over $90 billion in the past two years alone.
The document discusses the strong performance of the Indian stock market after the COVID-19 pandemic. It notes that economic activity and corporate profits are recovering. Some sectors have surpassed pre-pandemic levels while others are recovering gradually. Risks like a potential third wave, rising inflation, and global factors could impact the recovery. The fund manager believes the market rally can continue if COVID containment accelerates and as economic growth remains strong. However, valuations appear elevated and returns may moderate going forward. The portfolio aims to provide value through a focus on quality companies with strong earnings growth at reasonable prices.
How do investors pick the winning asset class? What is the importance of asset allocation and how do you build an effective asset allocation strategy? Through this deck, find answers to the benefits of equity, debt and gold assets and how does one select mutual funds to fulfill long term goals.
www.Quantumamc.com
Financials_FFH.TO_Hold_03_02_2015-3 (FInal Version)Alfredo Leon
The document provides an analysis of ACE Limited (TSX: FFH.TO) by the Babson College Fund Financials Sector Team. Key points include:
1) FFH.TO is rated "HOLD" with a price target of $699.97, representing potential upside of 6.7% from its current price of $656. The company has a unique investment philosophy and niche insurance products.
2) Strengths include improved underwriting results, uncorrelated market returns providing portfolio hedging, a diversified investment portfolio, and consistent book value growth. However, more analysis is needed due to current price uncertainty.
3) Risks include natural catastrophes, liquidity
- The document initiates coverage of Bancolombia (CIB) stock with a "BUY" rating and target price representing 40.1% upside potential.
- Key reasons for the recommendation include expectations that oil price concerns are overblown, Colombia's economy and banking sector have strong long-term growth potential, and Bancolombia is well-positioned to benefit from these trends while offering a historically cheap valuation and solid dividend yield.
- Additional details are provided on Bancolombia's business operations, financials, growth projections, and the favorable economic environment in Colombia to support the investment thesis.
El documento habla sobre un nuevo tipo de celular electrónico que representa la mejor tendencia mundial. En pocas oraciones describe una máquina electrónica que es un celular innovador y de vanguardia.
Manuel Antonio Flores Parada presents on his personal learning network (PLN). He uses various online tools and apps to connect with people who share information to help his learning. He uses Facebook to share information and consume content from important authors. Twitter is also important in his PLN as he follows authors who publish updated content and uses hashtags to discuss topics. Some key Google apps he integrates into his PLN include Blogger for publishing his own content, Google Books for dependable information from authors, and Google+ similarly to Facebook to share information in circles. YouTube allows him to watch videos and subscribe to channels. He also uses Twitter Feed to link his Blogger account to automatically share content on Twitter and Facebook.
My Personal Learning Network - Improved Manuel Parada
Manuel Antonio Flores Parada presents on his personal learning network (PLN) which uses various online tools and apps to connect with people and information to aid his learning. His PLN incorporates Facebook for sharing content and interacting in groups, Twitter for following authors and discussing topics with hashtags, and Google apps like Blogger for publishing content, Google Books for research, and Google+ for community engagement. LinkedIn and YouTube are also included for professional networking and accessing instructional videos. The PLN allows Manuel to expand his learning through virtual connections and information sharing across different online platforms.
SEO onsite w 10 krokach - czyli jak dopalić stronę w Googlemateusz hauer
SEO w 10 krokach - czyli jak dopalić stronę w Google.
Proces optymalizacji - SEO onsite - to przygotowanie witryny internetowej zgodnie z założeniami i wymogami Google w wyniku którego strona zyskuje lepsze pozycje.
Do głównych zadań optymalizacji należy przygotowanie / najczęściej poprawa treści strony, jej kodu oraz grafiki (opis, waga).
Warto zauważyć że przy ciągłych zmianach algorytmu coraz lepiej radzącego sobie z znajdowaniem słabej jakości linków optymalizacja zyskuje coraz większe znaczenie w walce o pozycje.
Manuel antonio flores parada e-portfolioManuel Parada
This document summarizes Manuel Antonio Flores Parada's portfolio of tools developed during his English Technical Applied to Computers course. It provides details about his background, education, and descriptions of the most used Google apps and websites for his learning including Gmail, Drive, Blogger, Slideshare, Scribd, Zunal, and Rubistar. Contact information like social media, email and websites are listed at the end.
Manuel Antonio Flores Parada presents his personal learning environment (PLE). He uses YouTube to watch videos with lyrics to improve his reading and listening skills in foreign languages. He also uses YouTube tutorials to clarify concepts. Facebook allows him to keep in contact with partners, friends, and classmates through groups where they can share documents and information. His Gmail account saves course information and documents, and allows interaction with friends and classmates.
Manuel Antonio Flores Parada presents his personal learning environment. He uses YouTube frequently to watch videos with lyrics to help improve his reading and listening skills in foreign languages. He also uses YouTube to watch tutorial videos to clarify concepts. Facebook allows him to stay connected with partners, friends, and classmates through groups where they can share documents and information. His Gmail account is used to save course information and documents, and Gmail provides interaction with friends and classmates.
I use YouTube to listen to music while watching lyrics to improve my reading and listening skills in English. Facebook allows me to stay connected with family abroad, worldwide friends, and classmates by sharing information like homework help. While I don't have extensive experience with Twitter, it could be useful for my learning if I spend more time using and adapting to the social network. Gmail is also a valuable tool that allows me to save English course information, share it with classmates, and interact with friends.
Manuel Antonio Flores Parada presents his personal learning environment (PLE). His PLE includes YouTube, which he uses to watch videos with lyrics to improve his reading and listening skills. He also uses YouTube to watch tutorials. Facebook is used to keep in contact with partners, friends, and classmates through groups and sharing information. Gmail is used to save course information and interact with friends and classmates.
Jose Vega has over 20 years of experience in information technology and health information management. He has held roles such as IT manager, IT contractor/project manager, health information specialist, and IT support specialist. Vega has a Bachelor of Science in Health Information Technology from Ultimate Medical Academy and Associate of Arts in Computer Science from Northern Virginia Community College. He has various IT and medical certifications and competencies.
Prevoty Integri is a web application security-as-a-service platform that protects against top cybersecurity threats like SQL injection and cross-site request forgery. It validates all incoming content, queries, and tokens to instantly differentiate trusted from malicious content. Integri reduces the need for dedicated security resources by providing built-in protections through libraries and plugins. It also offers real-time threat intelligence through behavioral monitoring and analytics.
Recruiting90 is an end-to-end recruitment automation software that helps companies with moderate to high recruitment volumes source talent more efficiently. It uses applicant tracking, social recruiting, resume parsing, and business intelligence dashboards to improve hiring decisions and recruitment productivity. The software integrates with common applications and allows recruiters, applicants, customers, and vendors controlled access to manage all stages of the recruitment process.
This report resumes coverage of eight life insurance stocks and initiates coverage of four additional stocks. The analyst assigns ratings of Outperform to CNO Financial, Principal Financial, and MetLife based on catalysts such as an internal audit at CNO and the separation of Brighthouse Financial from MetLife. Torchmark receives an Underperform rating due to its stretched valuation. The report identifies four key themes for the life insurance sector: exposure to interest rates and equity markets; changing demographics and business models; technological changes; and potential for M&A activity. Overall, the analyst maintains a Market Weight outlook for the sector given macro headwinds but sees potential catalysts at the individual stock level.
The document discusses the changing financial landscape and opportunities with life insurance. It notes that fees can significantly reduce retirement savings over time. Life insurance is positioned as a better alternative due to lower fees, tax advantages, living benefits and ability to access funds penalty-free. The document argues that with the right strategy, life insurance can provide greater returns and income than other options like 401ks. It also discusses opportunities for referral agents.
The document discusses using analytics to help companies determine appropriate insurance coverage levels when they have little loss history to rely on. It describes quantifying a company's exposure by estimating the likelihood and potential costs of large losses based on industry data. The document provides an example of how a company could use industry loss data and distributions to analyze whether $75 million in coverage would adequately cover its risks 80-90-99% of the time. It emphasizes that analytics can provide credible support for insurance and risk transfer discussions.
This report from Daewoo Securities provides an analysis of the Korean insurance sector. It finds that in 2014, life insurers regained prominence amid sluggish non-life insurer earnings and a decline in bond yields. The report expects life insurers to benefit temporarily in 2015 from regulatory changes like a statutory rate cut, while two obstacles may hinder insurers from becoming dividend plays: the setting of an RBC ratio for higher dividends and strengthened liability adequacy tests. Samsung F&M and Dongbu Insurance are presented as top picks due to less sensitivity to potential regulatory issues.
1. The document discusses optimal asset allocation for South African insurers under the SAM framework. It outlines various investment challenges faced and considerations around balance sheet management.
2. Credit investments are analyzed in depth, showing how diversification across ratings, security, maturity and number of issuers can lower solvency capital requirements. Credit is positioned as an efficient asset class for insurers.
3. An illustrative efficient frontier shows potential asset allocations, indicating that credit and alternative investments may allow higher returns for the same risk level compared to current allocations heavy on equities and properties. Managing investments with a balance sheet mindset using tools like SAM is emphasized.
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This document is the July-September 2016 edition of the Mixer newsletter for NSIA Insurance.
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1. The Australian equity market has increased 24% from its March low but remains below levels from three years ago. The report predicts continued bull market conditions with the All Ordinaries index reaching 3,650, implying almost 15% total returns over the next 12 months.
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This document discusses life insurance in India. It notes that LIC dominates the life insurance industry with over $310 billion in assets, while the total size of the insurance industry is $400 billion. It outlines that there are now 23 private sector life insurance companies competing with LIC. The document also discusses some challenges for LIC, such as prioritizing policyholder interests over shareholders if it goes public, which may make it less attractive to investors.
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The document describes 20 different types of financial risks that an organization may face, along with strategies to mitigate each risk. These risks include investment risk, active risk, inflation risk, default risk, liquidity risk, regulatory risk, exchange rate risk, political risk, people risk, human capital risk, sales risk, seasonality risk, equity risk, health and safety risks, technology risk, market asset risk, imbalance inventory risk, low skilled staff risk, real assets risk, and financial assets risk. For each risk, the document provides an example of how the risk may impact an organization and strategies the organization can use to reduce the likelihood or impact of the risk.
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College Fund
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Financials!Sector!Team!October!22/2014!
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Rating: BUY ACE Limited. (NYSE:ACE)
Price Target: $135.93 Industry: Insurance
Close: 10/31/2014
Price: $108.85
52 Wk. High: $92-$108.62
Shares Out (mm): 335.7
Mkt. Cap (mm): $35,819.1
Source: Capital IQ, Value Line,
Bloomberg
Source: Capital IQ, Bloomberg, Morgan Stanley Research, BCF Analysis (all values are USD)
Investment Action & Thesis
The Financials team is initiating our coverage of ACE Limited with a BUY rating and a
target price of $135.93 representing a potential upside of 25%. ACE’s strengths lie in its: 1)
Strong underwriting disciplines as shown by their historically low combined ratio, 2)
Global footprint offers opportunity for faster growth across P&C cycle with a large
exposure to the major P&C segments 3) A strong Balance sheet that offers the ability to
deploy capital and capture additional returns 4) Recent M&A that continues to contribute
to top line growth and 5) Lower than average tax rate.
Key Investment Highlights:
We have an overall positive stance towards the P&C insurance space in the medium term.
Even tough the industry has low barriers of entry and the competitive landscape is highly
concentrated (top 10 insurance firms account for 51% of total premiums written),
companies such as ACE with global footprint, a diversified portfolio of products and a
strong underwriting discipline focused on efficiency will stand apart from competition and
will outperform the market.
Because of their increased efficiency (combined ratio) they have the ability to compete
better and grow, even in environments such ass todays where we see some downward
pressure in insurance prices. Additional tailwinds could come when interest rates rise, and
demand for insurance increases as the business landscape improves. Looking at the drivers
behind our thesis we find that:
Excellent Underwriting Discipline and Combine Ratio. This is a key metric of the industry;
it equals the sum of the loss ratio, the expense ratio, and the dividend ratio. A combined
ratio below 100% indicates an underwriting profit; one above 100% means an insurer has
incurred an underwriting loss. ACE’s current combined ratio has been amongst the lowest
of the industry historically, and stands today as one of the lowest amongst comparable
company’s in the space.
Global footprint offers opportunity for faster growth across P&C cycle. ACE has a large
exposure to the major P&C segments (US, international, specialty lines, reinsurance), a
sizeable footprint in fast growing non-P&C insurance markets such as A&H and crop and
an emerging growth presence in Personal lines, Commercial lines, and Asian life.
Basic Information
Beta: 0.85
Cash& Srt. T. Invst. (bn): $3.5
Total Debt (bn): $7.66
Dividend Yield: 2.4%
P/E (2015): 13.71
P/B (2015): 1.38
P/TBV: 1.47
P/B (Ex AOCI): 1.31
Comb. Ratio: 86.3%
Cash F/Share: 12.68
Source: Capital IQ, Value Line,
Bloomberg
Company Overview
ACE Limited, through its
subsidiaries, provides a range of
insurance and reinsurance products
to clients worldwide. The company
operates through five segments:
Insurance – North American P&C,
Insurance – North American
Agriculture, Insurance – Overseas
General, Global Reinsurance, and
Life.
The company offers the following
products: Property Insurance, A&H,
Agriculture, Personal Lines, , Life
Insurance and Casualty.
Source: Capital IQ, Investor
Relations
Analysts
BCF Industrials Team:
Alfredo Leon
Ryan Diplock
Paul Ramey
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Total Revenue 17,936 19,261 19,502 21,223 21,630
EBITDA 3,208 4,043 3,376 3,687 3,751
Net Income 2,706 3,217 3,243 3,192 3,244
EPS 7.90 9.35 9.57 9.71 10.15
EPS Consensus 7.90 9.35 9.28 9.42 9.85
Combine Ratio 87.10% 87.70% 89.80% 90.30%
Premium Growth -4.80% 6.60% 7.70% 4.60%
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College Fund
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A Strong balance sheet offers the ability to deploy capital an increase earnings. With an estimated $8b in excess capital or
27% of equity, ACE is well positioned to offer more return to shareholders from a variety of sources: organic growth, M&A
and buybacks/dividends. To put this under perspective if we assume ACE is able to earn a 10-15% return on this excess
capital there is upside of ~$2/share to EPS (~200bps to ROE). Furthermore the company repurchased $4.3m shares for
$450m in 3Q, the largest quarterly share buyback in the company's history, and could repurchase up to another $450m in
4Q.
Recent M&A Activity will contribute to earnings, and could generate further growth. Although management has
expressed that they prefer to grow organically they are not shy to pull the trigger if a good opportunity presents. The
company will finalized the acquisition of Banco Itaú of Brazil for $685 million at approximately 4 times the unit’s book
value. The deal will close October 31st and the premiums added are immediately accretive to earnings. Earlier this year
ACE also acquired a 93.03% stake in Thailand’s Siam Commercial Insurer Samagi.
A lower tax rate is a plus. ACE’s tax rate has a declining pattern; the company has been able to shrink the amount of net
income retained in taxes in a somewhat consistent matter over the years. Final tax rate for year-end 2013 was only 11.33%,
versus the 24.58% tax rate of 2011.
The past is not always the best predictor of the future, but the track record is impressive. Consider Modern Graham
theory as a component of valuation. Under the defensive investors principals ACE clears all the hurdles: Adequate Size of
Enterprise: Market capitalization of at least $2 billion – PASS, Earnings Stability: Positive earnings per share for at least 10
straight years – PASS, Dividend Record: Has paid a dividend for at least 10 straight years – PASS, Earnings Growth: Earnings
per share have increased by at least 1/3 over the last 10 years using 3 year averages at beginning and end of period –
PASS, Moderate PEmg ratio: PEmg is less than 20 – PASS, Moderate Price to Assets: PB ratio is less than 2.5 or PB x PEmg is
less than 50 – PASS.
Investment Risks:
Risk of Natural Catastrophes: ACE’s business model relies on their ability to make underwriting profits; this ability is
threatened if large Natural Catastrophes were to occur more frequently or on a larger scale than anticipated.
Liquidity Risk: Liquidity is an important factor for any a P/C insurer, because of the insurer’s need to pay claims
promptly. Because of the somewhat unpredictable nature of the P/C insurance business, cash flow from underwriting
activities is probably the most volatile element of an insurer’s total cash flow and it is essential to maintain this variable in
equilibrium to be able to keep running the business efficiently.
Pricing and Competitive Landscape: Theoretically, insurance prices should move in the opposite direction of interest
rates, given the fact that higher interest rates translates in to higher investment yields on Bond Portfolios (which are a large
portion of the earning assets of insurance companies).
However, during a period of historically low interest rates, insurance pricing remained competitive. This is largely
attributable to an oversupply of underwriting capacity (or capital) in the insurance marketplace.
Possible Downside: International expansion. We expect the company’s international expansion to prove additive to
growth in the longer run. However, not obtaining meaningful growth and synergies from its investments overseas, could
result in downward pressure for the stock. This is especially true for recent acquisitions: a 93.03% stake in Thailand’s Siam
Commercial Insurer Samagi and Brazil’s Itau Unibanco.
General Market Risks: ACE as any other insurance company is subject to risks relating to geopolitical instability, data
security breaches, consumer and business expending habits, competition, among others.
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College Fund
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Business Overview:
ACE Limited, through its subsidiaries, operates as an insurance and reinsurance company worldwide. The company offers
commercial insurance products and service offerings, such as risk management programs, loss control and engineering
and complex claims management. It provides specialized insurance products ranging from Directors & Officers (D&O)
and professional liability to various specialty-casualty and umbrella and excess casualty lines to niche areas, such as
aviation and energy. It also offers personal lines insurance coverage, including homeowners, automobile, valuables,
umbrella liability, and recreational marine products.
In addition, the company supplies personal accident, supplemental health, and life insurance to individuals in select
countries. During 2013, the company acquired Finanzas Monterrey, a surety lines company in Mexico offering
administrative performance bonds primarily to clients in the construction and industrial sectors; and ABA Seguros, a
property and casualty insurer in Mexico that provides automobile, homeowners, and small business coverages. These
businesses operate under its Insurance – Overseas General segment. More recently the company acquired a 93.03% stake in
Thailand’s Siam Commercial Insurer Samagi and Brazil’s Itau Unibanco in accordance to their strategy of acquisition to
expand internationally. Segments include:
Insurance – Overseas General
Comprises ACE International, the company’s retail broker-distributed business outside of North America, and ACE Global
Markets, a London-based wholesale market business that includes a syndicate on the Lloyd’s trading floor. These
businesses write a variety of coverages, including property, casualty, professional lines, marine, energy, aviation, political
risk, construction risk, A&H and specialty consumer-oriented products. The segment also includes the international
operations of Combined Insurance, which provides specialty accident and supplemental health insurance products to
middle-income consumers in Europe, Latin America and Asia Pacific.
Insurance — North American P&C:
North American P&C segment serve clients ranging from the largest multinationals to mid-size and small businesses to
high net worth individuals. ACE USA, which distributes coverage through retail brokers, provides a broad array of
specialty property, casualty, and A&H insurance products and risk management services to corporate clients across the
U.S. and Canada.
ACE Westchester specializes in excess and surplus lines specialty products, including property, inland marine, casualty,
professional lines, and environmental liability products distributed through wholesale brokers. ACE Bermuda writes high-
level excess liability, property, political risk and directors and officers insurance worldwide. ACE Private Risk Services
provides high net worth individuals and families with homeowners, automobile, valuables, umbrella and recreational
marine insurance. ACE Commercial Risk Services offers specialty insurance products and solutions for small businesses
through several distribution channels.
Insurance — North American Agriculture:
Insurance – North American Agriculture comprises Rain and Hail, which provides comprehensive multiple peril crop and
crop-hail insurance distributed through a nationwide network of specialized agents; and ACE Agribusiness, which offers
farm and ranch property as well as specialty P&C coverages distributed through brokers and agents for companies that
manufacture, process and distribute agriculture products.
Global Reinsurance
Marketing its coverage worldwide under the ACE Tempest Re brand, the businesses of the Global Reinsurance segment
provide a broad range of property and casualty reinsurance products to a diverse array of primary insurers. Business units
include ACE Tempest Re Bermuda, ACE Tempest Re USA, ACE Tempest Re Canada, and ACE Tempest Re International,
which encompasses P&C reinsurance operations based in London, São Paulo and Zurich. ACE Tempest Re also has
operations in China and Brazil through Lloyd’s.
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Life
ACE Life provides traditional life insurance protection and savings products to meet the needs of individuals and groups
in Asia, Latin America and the Middle East. The North American operations of Combined Insurance, which distributes
specialty individual accident and supplemental health insurance products through captive agents to middle-income
consumers in the U.S. and Canada, is also included in this segment’s results. ACE Tempest Life Re provides specialty life
reinsurance products to life insurers.
Source: Company Annual Report 2013, Capital IQ
Product Segments and Premium Growth:
Here we can see a breakdown of ACE’S insurance products by segment and by geography:
Source: Company’s year end Presentation 2013
Moreover obtaining net written premiums growth while minimizing risk exposure is the insurance company’s long-term objective. We
can se how the company has evolved in this front from the graph bellow:
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College Fund
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Recent results have been positive in spite a more competitive landscape: Global P&C premiums grew +4% YoY including
+2.7% growth in North America, +9.4% in Overseas, offset by -21.2% decline in Global Re largely due the non-renewal of a
large workers comp treaty.
Management cited stronger competition and ACE's underwriting discipline in recent quarter. ACE saw 3Q P&C pricing
similar to recent quarters: US casualty lines flat to up +4% while property lines down -4- 5%; International casualties down
-2-3% while property was down -6%. Although management expects to see stronger premium growth in 4Q, they did not
establish any specific range in the recent conference call. We expect ACE’s global footprint to drive further growth
especially internationally where the insurance market is less penetrated.
A discipline for Underwriting and a Focus towards Efficiency:
Good insurance companies have strong underwriting discipline to maximize written premiums while minimizing their
exposure to risk. History is usual a good indicator of how the company manages this risk between expanding (writing
more premiums at the right price) and enduring losses. The bellow graph shows ACE’s combined ratio and reserve
deployment over a 5-year time spam:
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We can appreciate how the company has historically been able to earn enough premiums to repay expenses of their
ongoing operations, and how the combine ratio is also trending down. Moreover it is worth noting the somewhat cyclical
pattern in the release of reserves that tends to peak each 3Q. This speaks to the level of discipline the company has in not
being overly optimistic and releasing reserves early to boost earnings.
Investment Income:
Investment income comprises 65% of pre-tax income for ACE and is an under-appreciated recurring income stream by
investors, in our view. The current low interest rate environment has been a huge headwind for the profitability of the
float. Given persistently low reinvestment rates and portfolio duration of 4.1 years we see limited improvement in this key
profit driver for the rest of 2014. However as stated before any increase in rates will have a substantial positive impact on
earnings.
Source: Company Data, Morgan Stanley Research
To put things a bit under perspective, ACE net investment income for 3Q 2014 of $566m represents an increased of 8.5% YoY.
Management guided to a $550m quarterly investment income run rate but have exceeded expectations in recent quarters.
Excess Capital Ready to Deploy:
ACE’s management has long favored growing the business (organic or acquisitions) over shareholder returns. Since 2007-
2013, ACE has repurchased 10.5m shares (~3.2% outstanding, not enough to offset share issuance) while P&C peers have
been more aggressive buying back shares. ACE has about $8b of excess capital that management can redeploy to spur both
growth and shareholder returns. In November 2013, ACE board authorized a $1.5b repurchase program to be completed
through 2014.
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College Fund
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Source: Company Data, Morgan Stanley Research
As we can see in the bellow graph (an estimate of around $8b of excess capital) offers meaningful returns to shareholders
via dividends and buybacks while retaining enough to fuel further organic or M&A derived growth. ACE has recently
repurchased $4.3m shares for $450m in 3Q, the largest quarterly share buyback in the company's history, and could
repurchase up to another $450m in 4Q.
Source: Company Data, Morgan Stanley Research
Based on this, looking forward we forecast $2.2b in annual shareholder returns (about $900m dividends and $1.3b
buybacks) close to a 70% total payout in 2014-16e.
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College Fund
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Industry Profile:!
Industry market share remains concentrated among a handful of firms: The US property-casualty (P/C) industry
comprises thousands of companies, each vying for a share of the multibillion-dollar market for personal and commercial
lines insurance coverage. However, a small group o companies dominates the market. We can see this concentration trend
in the summary table below:!
Current Trends:
Industry Premium Rates have Firmed: The property-casualty
insurance industry has emerged from the credit crisis and the “Great
Recession” relatively unscathed—both financially and from a
regulatory standpoint—especially when compared with other financial
institutions.
Moreover, following several years of heavy storm and catastrophe
losses in 2011–2012, industry premium rates have firmed, although
they may have weakened a bit as of the first quarter of 2014. The
degree to which the industry will be able to grow its premium base
will largely depend on the demand for insurance. An economic
recovery in the US (even a modest one) should help the demand curve
for insurance.
Volume and Direction of Written Premiums show Positive Outlook for Earnings: The net written premiums further
propelled in the first quarter of 2014, as growth was sustained during this period and rose 3.6%, year to year, to $121.4
billion from $117.2 billion.
Personal lines: The industry’s largest sector, personal lines, accounts for 43.1% of the total industry written premiums for
the first quarter of 2014. During this period, the personal lines sector advanced 5.2%, compared with a 5.0% growth rate in
the same quarter of 2013.
Commercial lines: The commercial lines sector accounts for 33.9% of total industry written premiums, and increased to
3.3% in the first quarter of 2014 versus a 5.3% growth in the prior-year period.
Balanced lines: Balanced lines underwriters, who write a combination of personal and commercial lines coverage,
accounted for the 23% of total industry written premiums in the first quarter of 2014. This group posted a 3.7% year-over-
year increase during the first-quarter 2014.
Investment Results have been mixed, but Outlook remains favorable:!Investment income is an important revenue source
for insurers, often accounting for 15%–20% or more of an insurer’s total revenues historically. During the past several
years, investment results have been mixed, as persistent low investment yields pressured investment income.
Realized investment gains saw a 100% increase during the first quarter of 2014, rising to $2.9 billion from $1.4 billion in the
same period in 2013 for the industry as a whole. However, unrealized investment gains and net investment income
declined 90.1% and 1.8%, respectively for the same period.
Going forward a continuous recovery of the economy, a favorable outlook for businesses and an eventual increase in rates
should favor returns derived form investments that trickle down to the bottom line.
Loss Trends are Improving: The largest expense item facing an insurer is often loss costs and related expenses, which are
commonly referred to as loss adjustment expenses. A change in the direction of these expenses can dramatically affect
bottom-line results. The summary table bellow depicts the improving conditions of the industry:
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- In 2013, underwriting rebounded to a $15.5 billion gain after a
$13.3 billion loss in 2012. This momentum continued in the first
quarter of 2014 when underwriting registered a net gain.
Combined Ratio as Measure to Gauge Performance: It is the sum
of the loss ratio, the expense ratio, and (where applicable) the
dividend ratio. A combined ratio under 100% indicates an
underwriting profit, while one in excess of 100% means there is
an underwriting loss. For 2013, insurers in the ISO study
reported a combined ratio of 96.1%, a decline from 102.9% in
2012. In the first quarter of 2014, the combined ratio improved to
97.3% from 94.9% in the same period in 2013.
Surplus Remains Abundant: Also referred to ass net worth is
the: the amount by which an insurer’s assets exceed its liabilities.
The combined surplus continued to increase in the first quarter
of 2014. As of March 31, 2014, insurers had a combined surplus
of $662.0 billion, up 1.3% from $609.8 billion in the same period in 2013. The ratio of net written premiums to surplus stood
at 0.18-to-1 on March 31, 2014. In other words, in the first quarter of 2014, insurers wrote $0.18 worth of premiums for
every $1 of surplus. If we assume a “typical” rate of leverage of 2-to-1 (which is what regulators usually allow), the
industry had approximately $601.3 billion of “excess” surpluses on March 31, 2014.
Us Catastrophe Losses Slightly Increase In Q12014: For the second half of 2014, the catastrophe loss outlook is likely to be
mixed. The first quarter of 2014 revealed underwriting results for many insurers that were negatively affected by claims
from a series of winter storms from January 1 to February 21. However, outlook could turn positive given the forecast of a
below- average hurricane season toward the second half of 2014. Storm forecasters attribute this to the formation of El
Nino, a weather pattern that tends to suppress the development of hurricanes.
Congress Reforms Crop Insurance: The market leader in this space is indeed ACE, with an estimated market share of
18.7%. After several years of enduring losses the insurance companies see the signature of a new law (The Agriculture Act
of 2014) by president Obama in February as a favorable driver. The most significant factor being that the new act repeals
he old system of direct payments to farmers regardless of how much they actually plant or the price for which they sell
their crops. Instead, farmers would buy into an insurance policy that covers lost revenue due to drops in prices or
increases in feed costs.
Final Thoughts and Outlook:
Most insurance company’s in the industry are generating premium rates for many lines of business that are adequate to
offset claim costs and still provide an underwriting profit. We believe in a positive fundamental outlook on the property-
casualty insurance industry, largely because we think the fundamentals remain fairly healthy.
Moreover, most segments have emerged from the credit crisis relatively unscathed, from both a financial and a regulatory
standpoint. Although they now have a degree of federal regulatory oversight, most insurers have seen little to no change
in their business models.
Finally, while this period of prolonged low interest rates has crimped investment income growth for all insurers, we note
that the property-casualty industry has a better “match” between their assets and liabilities since they are able to re-price
their policies every six to 12 months.
We expect underwriting results for most insurers in in the space to be relatively healthy for the remainder of 2014. We
think the focus will be on insurers’ top-line results, specifically the degree to which both premium and investment
revenues rise. In these order of ideas companies with good combined ratios, a diversified product mix that reduces
exposure and a strong underwriting discipline to capitalize the abundant surplus will outperform.
Source: S&P Net Advantage
11. BABSON
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Management:
ACE’s management team is well known for their conservative steady growth approach and diligent focus towards strong
underwriting premium discipline. This is reflected in the company’s consistent track record in terms of premiums written,
earnings per share, earnings growth and dividend record that goes back more than 10 years. And for this, we expect
management to continue to outperform in the future. Key leaders in ACE’s team include:
Evan G. Greenberg, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of ACE Limited and ACE Group. Mr. Greenberg joined ACE
Group in November 2001 as Vice Chairman. He was elected President and Chief Executive Officer in May 2004 and
Chairman of the Board of Directors in May 2007. Over the course of more than 40 years in the insurance industry, Mr.
Greenberg has held various underwriting and management positions and gained significant insight in the global property,
casualty and life insurance sectors. Prior to joining ACE, Mr. Greenberg spent 25 years at American International Group,
where he served as President and Chief Operating Officer from 1997 to 2000.
John Lupica, Vice Chairman of ACE Limited and Chairman, Insurance – North America, a position he has held since July
2011. He is responsible for the company’s property and casualty (P&C) and accident and health (A&H) insurance
businesses in the United States, Bermuda and Canada. Mr. Lupica was appointed Vice Chairman of ACE Limited in
November 2013 and Vice Chairman, ACE Group, in March 2014.
John Keogh,Vice Chairman and Chief Operating Officer of ACE Limited. He is responsible for the company’s property
and casualty (P&C) and accident and health (A&H) insurance operations globally. Mr. Keogh also serves as Chairman,
Insurance – Overseas General, a position he has held since joining the company in 2006. He was named Vice Chairman of
ACE Limited in August 2010 and Chief Operating Officer in July 2011. Mr. Keogh was appointed Vice Chairman, ACE
Group, in March 2014.
Philip Bancroft is Chief Financial Officer of ACE Limited, a position he has held since joining the company in 2002. He is
responsible for all aspects of ACE’s financial organization, including transactional finance and decision-support activities
such as performance management, budgeting, reporting, profit and cost management, and shareholder value. Mr.
Bancroft was appointed Executive Vice President, ACE Group, in March 2014.
Source: Company Website
Shareholder Structure:
ACE’S main shareholders are comprised of Institutions. Main institutional investors include:
Source: Capital IQ
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In addition to using Bloomberg for analyst consensus, we contacted Gloria Vogel Equity Research Analyst for Drexel
Hamilton. Amongst the mots relevant insights discussed we have the following:
• Summary of Drivers: According to the analyst, growth of both the top and bottom line drive the price of the
stock. Organic growth in not so penetrated and oversupplied markets, and M & A activity (such ass the recent
acquisition in Brazil, Thailand and Mexico) will support the price of the stock going forward.
• Investment Income: The analyst noted ACES’s investment income as a big source of pretax income. She likes the
company’s conservative approach of investing the float and also noted the above average return earned on
much smaller portion of the portfolio (around 5%) focused on alternative investments (private equity, hedge
funds, CMBS related instruments).
• Competition heating up: Given the level of supplied insurance products, competition as noted by the company
in the recent conference call is increasing. The analyst noted however that ACE would outperform peers in these
kinds of conditions given their product mix, market exposure and low combined ratios.
• Challenges/Risks Going Forward: Going forward important potential headwinds that could counter our thesis
are: potential catastrophes, a more competitive landscape, and the possibility that the company cold not be
generating meaningful growth and synergies from recent acquisitions.
Furthermore we contacted Helen Willson, Senior Vice President of Investor Relations to form some guidance in terms of
the future of the company. Several key points were discussed including:
• Growth Rate of Premiums Going Forward; In terms of premium growth Mrs. Wilson did not offer any specific
guidance as to what to expect going forward, as she pointed out she did not wanted to establish any range and
that create any false expectations. She did highlight however and I think this is worth noting that the company
is very disciplined when underwriting premiums, and will not be looking for growth if it means increasing risk
beyond the appropriate levels of risk.
• In terms of Insurance Rates; she noted that ACE has enjoyed around 2-3 years of improvement in terms of
pricing and it would be foolish to expect that this trend will last forever, she anticipates that rates will become a
bit lower towards more normal levels.
• In terms of competition she stated that when rates start to push down it’s expected that the combined ratio will
also go down with them. But, she noted that the company’s focus on efficiency makes them a better candidate to
compete in a space with these characteristics.
• Investment Income: She noted that the float generated by the premiums written will be invested based on ACE’s
same conservative philosophy and that a yield close to 3.5% should be expected going forward. She also noted
that an eventual rise in interest rates could have a substantial impact in profits, being that investment income
accounts for a big portion of pretax income.
• We also discussed how the management team plans to deploy the excess capital; she noted that the board
would meet in November to determine planes regarding further repurchasing programs. On the M&A front,
she does not see any potential transactions in the shorter term but explained that management is not shy of
using this vehicle to peruse growth if the right price is paid. Moreover, she clarified that their priority is to
return the excess capital to shareholders whether it be be buy buying back shares or perusing opportunity’s that
offer good ROE and grow the business.
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Yield Benchmark
Summery of Findings:
• Undervalued when considering P/b vs ROE
• Very efficient when considering combined ratio
• Competitive Yield in line with peers
We projected ACE’s fair share price to be $135.93 per share, implying a potential upside 24.9%. We approached the
valuation by using three methodologies.
First, a blended comparable company analysis using P/B and P/E. Second, we applied an additional technique we felt
was relevant to incorporate given the consistent track record the stock has.
This method, that first appeared in Bejamin’s Graham book the Intelligent Investor uses the following formula to derive
the price target, (also known as intrinsic value). Where: Value = Current (Normal) Earnings X (8.5 plus twice the
expected annual growth rate). In order to modernize to some extent the method uses a weighted average of the diluted
earnings per share more weighted towards recent earnings.
The 8.5 factor comes form Grahams understanding that a required rate of return in perpetuity for an investment of $8.5
is $1. This also yields a discount factor of 11%, which is a fairly appropriate discount rate. The bellow table summarizes
our three different valuation methods:
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Price to Tangible Book Per Share:
Source: Bloomberg
Compco Median P/B 2014 1.29$
ACE Book Value per Share 2014E 91.88$
Implied Price Per Share 118.94$
Weight of the P/B Multiple 25%
Compco Median P/E 2014 11.56$
ACE Earnings per Share 2014E 9.57$
Implied Price Per Share 110.62$
Weight of the P/E Multiple 25%
Modern Graham Valuation EPS
2014 9.57$
2013 9.35$
2012 7.90$
2011 4.65$
2010 9.11$
2009 7.55$
2008 3.53$
2007 7.66$
2006 6.90$
2005 3.31$
2004 3.83$
EPSmg 8.49$
Growth Rate (7-10 yrs): 5.00%
Intrinsic Value of te Stock 157.08
Weight of Intrinsic Value Calculation 50.00%
Final Implied Price Per Share 135.93
Current Price as of 10/30/2014 108.85
Potential Upside 25%
Blended COMPCO
Valuation Summary
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Important Disclosures
Babson College Fund
The Babson College Fund (BCF) is an academic program in which selected students manage a portion of the Babson
College endowment. The program seeks to provide a rich educational experience through the development of
investment research skills and the acquisition of equity analysis and portfolio management experience. Please visit
http://cutler.babson.edu for more information.
Analyst Contact Information
Alfredo Leon | 7347304664 | rdiplock1@babson.edu
Paul Ramey | 6032754515 | pramey1@babson.edu
Ryan Diplock| 4136956343| rdiplock1@babson.edu
Definition of Ratings
BUY: Expected to outperform the S&P500 producing above average returns.
HOLD: Expected to perform in line with the S&P500 producing average returns.
SELL: Expected to underperform the S&P500 producing below average returns.
References
Capital IQ
Thomson ONE
S&P Net Advantage
Bloomberg
Value Line
ACE Group Company Website
Analyst: Gloria Vogel Equity Research Analyst for Drexel Hamilton
Investor Relations: Helen Wilson Helen Wilson