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Master of Business Administration
IIP PROPOSAL
Name of the Student : Jayaram G
E-mail : gjayaram@bus.alliance.edu.in Phone : 09900281829
Area of Specialization: Marketing
Faculty Guide : Dr. Maninder Sudhiir
E-mail : maninder.sudhiir@alliance.edu.in Phone : 080-3093-8264
Organization : Thomas Cook (India) Ltd
#70 Thomas Cook Building, Next To Deepam Silks,
M G Road, Bangalore - 560001
Project Title : Customer response towards Thomas Cook services
Industry Guide : Ms. Saraswathi Muniswamy
Designation : Service Delivery Head Phone : 080-6717-8835
E-mail : saraswathi.muniswamy@in.thomascook.com
Duration of Internship
Weeks : 9 Start Date : 27th April 2015 End Date : 28th June 2015
Study on
Customer response towards Thomas Cook services
Thomas Cook
Submitted by
Jayaram G
Registration No:
14010121268
Under the Guidance of Dr. Maninder Sudhiir
In partial fulfillment of the Course- Industry Internship Programme-IIP
in Semester II of the Master of Business Administration (Batch of 2013)
Masterof Business Administration
Industry Internship Programme (IIP)
Declaration
This is to declare that the Report titled “ Customer response towards Thomas Cook services” has
been made for the partial fulfillment of the Course: Industry Internship Programme (IIP) in Semester
II by me at Thomas Cook under the guidance of Dr. Maninder Sudhiir.
I confirm that this Report truly represents my work undertaken as a part of my Industry Internship
Programme (IIP). This work is not a replication of work done previously by any other person. I also
confirm that the contents of the report and the views contained therein have been discussed and
deliberated with the faculty guide.
Signature of the Student :
Name of the Student (in Capital Letters) : JAYARAM. G
Registration No : 14010121268
Master of Business Administration
Certificate
This is to certify that Mr. Jayaram G Regn. No. 14010121268 has completed the report titled
Customer response towards Thomas Cook services under my guidance for the partial fulfillment of
the Course: Industry Internship Programme (IIP) in Semester II of the Master of Business
Administration.
Signature of Faculty Guide :
Name of the Faculty Guide : Dr. Maninder Sudhiir
Chapter No Table of Contents Page No.
1. Executive Summary 6
2. Introduction
2.1. Industry Overview
2.1.1. Market Players in Indian Tourism
2.2. Company Overview
2.2.1. Mission
2.2.2. Group Vision and Value
2.2.3. Organisational Structure
2.2.4. Product and Service Profile
2.2.5. Porter’s five Force Model
2.2.6. SWOT Analysis
7
8
11
13
14
14
15
16
18
19
3. Project Profile
3.1. Objectives of the study
3.2. Methodology
3.3. Theory and Practice Matched
20
20
20
21
4. Observations & Analysis
4.1. Regression Analysis
22
34
5. Findings & Recommendations 36
6. Conclusion 37
7. Learning Outcome 37
8. Annexure
8.1. Questionnaire
38
38
9. References 41
1. Executive Summary
The report is based on a quantitative research conducted to study and analyze the response of customers
who have travelled with Thomas Cook. The main objective of this research is to reveal the solutions
and tools which would be required and beneficial in the market expansion for the services provided by
Thomas Cook India Ltd. A questionnaire is prepared which has open ended and close ended questions
to understand what products and services are satisfying customers more and what are the big letdowns.
The research survey is based on the customers of GCP Jayanagar branch, Bangalore. The research is
intended to understand the amount of customer retention and the frequency of travel plan made by
customers. The survey aims to relate the services and product offerings of Thomas Cook to its
competitors which helps to understand how customers perceive different travel operators in Bangalore.
The questions are related to the major activities of Thomas Cook with its customers which includes
Leisure Travels, Foreign Exchange and Visa processing. The customers are more interested to avail the
services of Thomas Cook despite the fact that they are not satisfied at certain services. The research
proves that Thomas Cook can better its competirors in their offering of overall services but it is difficult
to satisfy in all its activities. It throws an insight into the flaws in synchronsation of all its activities
which comes as a package to the customers. Thomas Cook as a brand is well accepted by the customers
which can be considered as the driving factor behind the sales. The brand name has been rooted in the
minds of customers for its legacy of 130 years of service in India. The promotional itineraries and the
reachability all around the globe are the major reasons which makes the post tour experience more
successful. Thomas Cook India Ltd is able to justify the international reputation of its parent company
through its activites.
2. INTRODUCTION
The main objective of this research is to understand the needs of the customer and the solutions which
would be beneficial in the market expansion of the services provided by Thomas Cook India Ltd.
The survey would help the Leisure Travels (Outbound) sales department to enhance its market share
by providing better services to the existing customers and attract prospective customers.
The research was conducted in company itself by sending survey questions to the e-mail of existing
customers. The customer details are collected from the database of GCP Jayanagar branch,
Bangalore. A sample size of 62 customers within the sample frame of GCP Jayanagar office were
contacted during the period of the research to learn about the reaction of customers towards various
services offered by Thomas Cook India Pvt Ltd.
The sample size is determined on the basis of the customers who have travelled with Thomas Cook
in the past. It was intended at around 100 customers and around 62 have responded so far. It is able
to understand that the Thomas Cook officials are not able to satisfy the customers with appropriate
response to their queries in the initial stages.
Research also proved that Thomas cook India ltd has an edge over the its competitors as the
customers feel that Thomas Cook is considerably better in providing overall service mostly due
to the differential products added to the strong advertising.
2.1. Industry Overview
Travel and Tourism is the largest service industry globally in terms of gross revenue and foreign
exchange earnings. It is also one of the largest employment generators in the world. It has the potential
to stimulate other sectors in the economy. In the global scenario, Travel and Tourism industry is a
leader in some countries and one of the fastest-growing industries in many countries. It is expected to
generate around 9.8% of world GDP and 9.09% of total employment in 2014. Its growth rate of 3.6%
is faster than the wider economy and many of the leading sectors in 2014. It is supporting around 277
million people in employment which is more than 1 in 11 jobs. While the industry faces new challenges
every year, the sector is forecasted to grow at a sustainable annual rate of 3.8% for the next ten years.
Globally, Tourism industry is experiencing growth every year. International tourist arrivals are
expected to touch 1.8 billion by 2030. Europe is recieving maximum tourist arrivals. The below statistic
shows the direct and total economic impact of travel and tourism on the global economy from 2006 to
2014. The direct economic contribution of travel and tourism amounted to approximately 2.36 trillion
U.S. dollars in 2014. The direct contribution includes transportation, accomodation, entertainment and
attractions.
The Indian travel and tourism industry is likely to shoot up in growth this year on the back of new visa
reforms. It is poised to grow at 7.5% in 2015, exceeding the 6.9% growth that the global forum has
predicted for the South Asian regions. It is expected to generate around 37.4 million jobs which are
almost 9% of total employment in the Indian economy by the end of 2015. But the overall contribution
of 6.7% of GDP in 2014 is still relatively low against a global average of 9.8%. India ranks 42nd in the
United Nations World Tourism Organization rankings for foreign tourist arrivals. Security and safety
of tourists remain the major concerns. India has a diverse portfolio of niche tourism products – cruises,
adventure, medical, wellness, sports, MICE, eco-tourism, film, rural and religious tourism. Government
strategy is required to offset the damaging impact on the country’s international reputation, from the
negative perceptions of the treatment of women and women travelers in the country.
The below statistic shows the total contribution of travel and tourism to GDP in India from 2008 to
2025, by segment. The direct contribution of travel and tourism to Indian GDP was forecasted to rise
to approximately 85.6 billion U.S. dollars in 2025.
The statistic below depicts the number of foreign tourist arrivals in India from 2000 to 2013. In 2013,
the number of foreign tourist arrivals in India was 6.97 million.
Tourism is the third largest foreign exchange earner for the country with contribution of 6.7% to GDP
in 2014. The statistics below shows the foreign exchange earnings from tourism and the contribution
of domestic and international tourists to Indian tourism. The total foreign exchange earnings from
tourism grew to US$ 18.1 billion in 2013. The domestic travellers are expected to contribute around
84.7% to total tourism revenues by 2024.
2.1.1. Market Players in Indian Tourism
Major market players in Indian tourism industry are Thomas Cook, Cox & Kings, SOTC and various
online travel operators which include Cleartrip.com, Yatra.com and MakeMyTrip.com as the popular
names. These 3 online tour operators hold more than 90% of the total market share in the OTA (Open
Travel Alliance) market. They have started dominating the tourism market in India slowly.
Thomas Cook (India) Ltd (TCIL) is the leading integrated travel and
travel related financial services company in the country offering a
broad spectrum of services that include foreign exchange, corporate
travel, MICE, leisure travel, insurance, visa and passport services and
e-business. The company set up its first office in India in 1881. TCIL’s
footprint currently extends to over 234 locations (including 23 airport counters) in 96 cities across
India, Mauritius & Sri Lanka and is supported by a strong partner network of 110 Gold Circle Partners
and 112 Preferred Sales Agents in over 134 cities across India.
Cox & Kings (C&K) is the longest established travel company in the
world. Its distinguished history began in 1758 when it was appointed
as general agents to the regiment of Foot Guards in India under the
command of Lord Ligonier. In 1947, the British administration
departed, but bound by strong ties to India, C&K stayed on and
flourished. Today, C&K is a premium brand in all travel related services in the Indian subcontinent,
employing over 5,000 trained professionals. Its India operations are headquartered in Mumbai and has
the status of a limited company. It has over 12 fully owned offices in India across key cities such as
New Delhi, Chennai, Bangalore, Kolkata, Ahmedabad, Kochi, Hyderabad, Pune, Goa, Nagpur and
Jaipur.
SOTC, India’s leading outbound tour operator, was acquired by Kuoni
Travels – one of the world’s leading premium tour operators – in 1996.
SOTC is a leader in several travel segments, namely escorted tours, free individual travel and domestic
holidays, among others. SOTC Corporate Tours is also a leader in incentive, trade fair tours and sports.
The Indian government has realised the country’s potential in the tourism industry and has taken several
steps to make India a global tourism hub. Some of the major initiatives taken by the Government of
India to give a boost to the tourism and hospitality sector of India. “Make In India” is one such
campaign that has attracted many foreign investors understanding the hugegrowth potential of Indian
tourism. Some of the foreign investors are:
 The Four Seasons Group (Canada)
 Starwood Hotels (USA)
 Marriott Hotels (USA)
 Expedia (USA)
 Premier Travel Inn (UK)
 Accor (France)
 Mandarin Oriental (Hong Kong)
 Jumeirah (UAE)
2.2. Company Overview
Thomas Cook has widely been acclaimed as the founder of world tourism, and in addition to the world‘s
first package tour in 1841, Thomas Cook introduced a number of customer empowering innovations
that we take for granted today: pre-paid hotel coupons (in 1868), holiday brochures (in 1858) and
travelers cheque (in1874). The world got around and by the early 1900s, the who's who of the era -
kings, politicians, bishops and professors patronized Thomas Cook's travel itinerary.
Since establishment, Thomas Cook has been a well-known name in the travel industry. The group's
strategy has been to enhance the mainstream of the business. Thomas Cook operates in six geographic
segments in 21 countries with 22.5 million customers. The customers are spoilt with choice of pre-
designed travel packages or altering packages as per their requirement. Furthermore, the company also
acts as an intermediary between the suppliers and the agents to provide the ability to design
holidays/travel for their customers. The main focus of their business is the Customer and they believe
in delivering more than what is expected from them. In order to live up to this objective the company
engages in hiring expert personnel.
Thomas Cook, being a market leader in travel and tourism service industry, has been chosen for the
discussion owing to the huge customer base it possesses. It is vital for the company to keep its
customers satisfied for the purpose of customer retention and customer acquisition. With the increase
in consumer spending power and rapid burgeoning of new travel agencies in the market, Thomas Cook
faces fierce competition in the market. In order to encounter this successfully, it is imperative for the
company to be cognizant of the level of satisfaction of its existing customers, the nature of their
dissatisfaction (if any) and the areas of improvement.
2.2.1. MISSION
To be the best Travel Company in the world to Travel with, work for, and invest in.
2.2.2. GROUP VISION AND VALUE
Working to a consistent vision and an agreed set of values helps a company to set itself apart from its
peers. Since 2003, Thomas Cook UK has been living the PROUD values and in 2007 we decided to
roll these out to the whole newly merged Thomas Cook Group. Together with our vision, „We go
further to make dreams come true, ‟ the PROUD values ensure that all employees across the Group
are united in their approach to delivering the very best service to our customers.
The PROUD values are:
 Pioneering our future: We inspire energy and enthusiasm. We seek constantly to be creative
and innovative and challenge constructively the status quo. We thrive in an ever-changing and
dynamic world.
 Results orientated: We take responsibility for achieving results. We are reliable and always
deliver what we promise. We are committed and determined to challenge and overcome barriers
and solve problems. We always work to improve our own and others' performance and
capabilities.
 Obsessed with customer service: We deliver the best-possible experience for our customers
at all times. We listen and respond to their personal needs.
 United as one team: We support and respect each other and work openly and collaboratively
with our colleagues as a single, worldwide team. We trust each other and always demonstrate
integrity and honesty.
 Driving robust decisions: We strive for quality, speed and clarity of decisions. We
learn from the past. We ensure our decisions are based on facts and are fair.
2.2.3. ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE
There is a hierarchical structure of the people in the company. Various departments are formed for the
execution of tasks. All the decisions and policies are approved and directed by the Board of Directors,
and Senior Level Management which are later on formulated throughout India. The various
departments are like:
 Financial Services
 Leisure Travel
 E-Business
 Foreign Exchange
 Visa and Passport Department
 Operations
 Finance
 Human Resource
Marketing Thomas Cook has devised various internal policies for administering and controlling the
information being dispersed through the organizational hierarchy. These include the Information
Systems Security Policy, Policy on Prevention of Insider Trading and Anti Money Laundering
Policy. Moreover, the Company has formulated a Policy on Ethics and Integrity, which is binding on
all the employees of the Company.
2.2.4. PRODUCT & SERVICE PROFILE
Thomas Cook India Ltd with 132 years of operational experience offers absolutely every possible
services related to travel and tourism accross the globe. Following are the services offered by Thomas
Cook India Ltd.
 Leisure Travel: Leisure Travel forms a dominant share of overall travel businesses of our
company. We manage the travel budgets of several large National and Multi-National
Companies. Our large scale of Operations enables us to effectively manage travel budgets of
several multi-national companies, blue chip companies and multi-national banks to their
advantage. Our company provides integrated travel management/advisory services to more
than 300 Corporates. Our company provides customers a complete basket of products for all
their travel needs.
 Air Reservation
 Hotel Reservation
 Land Arrangements which includes site-seeing, car-rental, transfers, etc.
 Passport and VISA Services
 Conference and Incentive Tour Arrangements
 Foreign Exchange
 Travel Insurance
 MICE (Meetings, Incentives, Conferences & Events): One Stop Shop for all the travel
needs i.e. air tickets, accommodation, event management, forex, visas, travel insurance etc.
Hands on approach of senior management, including travelling along with the group
Dedicated team in each hub providing specialized services Most experienced and cooperative
Tour Managers in the industry Operations geared up to handle large groups. Thomas Cook
have successfully handled several groups of over 300 in the year 2008 A specialized quality
control department that would ensure smooth delivery of services at every stage.
 VISA and Passport: Thomas Cook provides assistance to various customers for getting Visa
and Passport which are
 Online applications
 Consultations on required documents
 Obtaining appointments for submission
 Consultation on correct documents
 Attestation, Authentication
 Immigration assistance
 Attestation
 PIO / OCI
 Translation of Documents
 FRRO
 Foreign Exchange: Thomas Cook provides Safe & secures transactions and is Convenient of
ordering from comfort of home with Free Home Delivery with wide range of currencies and
prepaid cards having Branch presence across India.
 Travel Insurance: Thomas Cook in association with Bajaj Allianz, Tata AIG and ICICI
Lombard presents Travel Insurance policies that covers personal accident, medical expenses
and repatriation, loss/delay of checked baggage, loss of passport, curtailment/ Cancellation and
much more. We also provide specially designed Insurance policy for senior citizens.
 Cruises: SuperStar Virgo offers so much more than first class dining and entertainment - it
takes to places where the sun, sea, people and culture blend colorfully well. Every deck onboard
SuperStar Virgo teems with endless fun, entertainment and activities. It cruises to the most
exotic parts of Asia on this floating five-star resort, its more than 25 outlets of food and
beverage, entertainment and recreation outlets will impress the customers. In fact, it is the only
cruise ship in the world that has an authentic Indian restaurant on board that is certified 'halal'!
2.2.5. Porter’s five Force Model
Threat of New Entry
Government regulation of direct FDI restricts entry of new travel operators. The itineraries and
packages can be implemented without much knowledge. This makes it relatievely easier for new
players to enter industry but cannot challenge the existing players in a premium level without much
investment.
Competitive Rivalry
Rivalry in Travel industry is intense. The reasons can be because of comparatively low differentiation
in products and services. Moreover the switching cost is too low and the products are non perishable.
Hence the market growth is equally good for all competitors.
Buyer Power
Switching costs for buyers are also low. Customization of products gives reasonable buying power.
Brand loyalty is a criteria for premium products and better service quality.
Threat of Substitution
Possible substitutes are more but the threat is comparatively low. It is generally due to the priorities of
household spending which is dominating the brand loyalty. But in case of a premium experience, brand
loyalty is a criteria for high quality service.
Supplier Power
Cost switching for suppliers are not significant. Travel operators cannot easily buyout the supplier
products like airlines, rentals and hotels. At the same time, suppliers cannot sell packages and
itineraries of travel operators.
2.2.6. SWOT Analysis
Strengths
Thomas Cook has been India’s top travel solution company for years which has helped them to build
a strong distribution network and operating performance over years. By the years, it has created a
brand reputation in the minds of customers through substantial advertising and aggressive marketing
tactics. Along with that the parent company before 2011 has been doing successful business around
the globe satisfying millions of customers. Fairbridge has taken over its Indian operations but has
least affected its operational activities in India due to the brand image it has held for years. Most
importantly, the product itineraries and packages are broader which offers customers variety of
services to seek from. The core activities of Thomas Cook is so large that complementary benefits
are provided to the customers seeking a service which include the foreign exchange currencies, hotel
reservations, air ticket booking, passport documentation etc.
Weakness
Since after Fairbridge has taken over its parent company after 2011, there is a limited financial leverage
flowing towards Thomas Cook India Ltd. The company is providing no refund for the unutilized
services which is mainly in the case of a bundled service. Most of the customers prefer a bundled
service while planning a vacation. Due to its brand name, the foreign exchange and Leisure travels
prove to be costly while comparing with smaller market players. Since profit can be acquired through
International packages, Leisure Travels Outbound is given more focus than the domestic services
which includes Visa processing, Passport documentation and regional tours.
Opportunity
There is a larger scope of business expansion as the sales are increasing in every existing branches.
They are expanding themselves to meet the demands of people in regional areas. The tourism industry
is rapidly growing due to many promotional activities from the part of government. Tie up with ICICI
Lombard for Travel insurance business can improve its existing business by gaining more customers
seeking bundled services.
Threats
There is a dip in consumer spending in India on travel and tourism compared with global consumers
during 2014. Low cost travel agents can gain business over regional packages which can reduce their
market share in their regional activities. A better strategy from its competitors like Cox & Kings and
SOTC can be a threat to Thomas Cook India Ltd. The foreign exchange service rate is larger compared
to other banking institutions.
3. Project Profile
3.1.1. Objectives of the study
By doing the survey, it is expected to get fruitful information regarding the customer perception towards
the service of a travel operator. By involving firmly with the customers, much things can be learnt
about the customer expectation towards a particular service. It can help to understand where the
company has failed in delivering a service properly or how a customer can be satisfied by exceeding
his expectations thereby creating a rapport with the customers. The survey helps to retain existing
customers for Thomas Cook by making improvements in their service level. It is expected that the
results generated from their responses gives credibility to the conducted survey.
3.1.2. Methodology
The customer database from GCP Jayanagar is the sampling frame from which atleast 62 customers
are selected as sample size. More the sample size, a general opinion can be generated adding to the
credibility. This is a descriptive research design where the characteristics of the selected sample size is
unknown. The participitants are assessed individually without influencing them externally to know
their preferences. Simple random sampling technique is used here as the basic intention is to understand
the reaction and attitude of the customers towards the various services of Thomas Cook. It is a
quantitative survey where the questionnaires are send to the email of the selected samples. The
following questionnaire has been designed to identify satisfaction level with its current service level.
The main focus is to understand the areas of dissatisfaction and those requiring improvement. While
designing a questionnaire, the closed questions are generally easy and time saving for the customers
while open questions can gather a detailed response from them.
For a sample size of 62, the analysis that would be done is regression where the dependent variable is
Consumers prefering to travel through Thomas Cook and the independent variables are the Tour
Experience, Support services, value for money, foreign exchange, VISA processing, Payment
Collection and Customer service.
3.1.3. Theory and Practice Matched
Theoretically, conducting survey is a good option for Thomas Cook as it allows data collection from a
large number of respondents relatively cheaply, quickly and efficiently. Surveys are conducted to
understand their views and attitudes towards the services offered to them. The questions are designed
from the perspective of a customer which should be easily understandable and answerable but at the
same time must cover the important aspects that the company wants to know from the customer.
Furthermore, the responses of the survey can be easily quantified and analyzed to get the desired
output. A large sample size helps to yield a general opinion and hence the credibility is even higher.
Most importantly, various statistical analysis can be employed to get different perspective of how
efficiently the organization is working. All these things can be applied practically to a brand which is
well conceived by the customers. A company with such a strong customer base can conduct any kind
of survey fo3.1r anything the company is looking at and results can be yielded with precise accuracy.
It is practicable to design a questionnaire to understand their attitude and satisfaction level towards the
services offered to them by Thomas Cook. All the customers have travelled earlier with Thomas Cook
and they have a reaction towards the services they have received. Hence selecting a sample size or a
sample frame or a sampling strategy is know from the theoretical knowledge. Finally any kind of
statistical analysis that can be applied theoretically and practically to generate the results. Analyzing
these results will help Thomas Cook to understand where they stand in the market as of now and in
what direction they must focus to improve sales.
4. Observation and Analysis
Out of the 62 customers responded to survey, 80.65% are males. Only 19.35% females responded to
the survey for evaluation of the services from Thomas Cook.
Most of the customers responded to the survey are in the age group of 56-65 years which comes around
31%. 26% of the customers are in the age group of 46-55 years while the respondends in the age group
of 25-35 years, 36-45 years and over 65 years contributes 14%, 16% and 13% respectively.
14%
16%
26%
31%
13%
What is your age?
25-35 years
36-45 years
46-55 years
56-65 years
Over 65 years
Most of the customers of Thomas Cook fall in the annual income group of 10-25 lakshs which is around
63% while 31% customers are in the annual income group of below 10 lakhs. 6% of the respondents
have an annual income between 26-45 lakhs.
35% of respondents who have travelled with Thomas Cook are full time employed while 31% of
customers seem to be either businessman or retired. 3% housemakers also responded to the survey to
rate the services.
63%
6%
31%
What is your family annual income?
10 – 25 lakh
26 – 45 lakh
Below 10 lakh
31%
35%
3%
31%
What is your current working status?
Businessman
Employed
Housemaker
Retired
Most of the respondents are interested to travel once in a year which is around 71% while 26%
customers use to travel twice in a year. 3% customers are frequent travellers.
Respondents around 53% are interested to travel during the summer holidays which falls during April
to September while 47% comes up with either winter holidays or summer holidays.
3%
71%
26%
How often do you travel in a year?
More frequently
Once in a year
Twice in a year
47%
53%
During which period you wish to undertake
a tour?
Both
Summer Holidays
(April to September)
Around 50% of the customers always consider the service of a tour operator while 40% of teh customers
prefer tour operators once in a while and 10% rarely consider the tour operators.
69% of customers have considered other tour operators other than Thomas Cook while 31% of
customers have approached only Thomas Cook for vacation plans.
50%
40%
10%
How often do you consider the service of a
tour operator when making vacation plans?
Always
Once in a while
Rarely
31%
69%
Have you considered any other Tour
operators for your travel plans before
coming to Thomas Cook?
No
Yes
48% of customers are satisfied with the Pre tour experience with Thomas Cook. 13% are extremely
satified or dissatisfied with the experience. 10 % are extremely dissatisfied while 16% have a neutral
opinion.
60% of the customers are satisfied and 29% are extremely satisfied with the On Tour experience. A
very few 5% are extremely dissatisfied and 6% carry neutral opinion regarding the On tour experience.
13%
10%
13%
16%
48%
How satisfied you are with Thomas Cook in
terms of Pre Tour experience?
Dissatisfied
Extremely Dissatisfied
Extremely Satisfied
Neutral
Satisfied
5%
29%
6%
60%
How satisfied you are with Thomas Cook in
terms of On Tour experience?
Extremely Dissatisfied
Extremely Satisfied
Neutral
Satisfied
42% are satisfied and 26% are extremely satisfied with Post tour experience. 22% of people carry
neutral opinion and just 5% are extremely dissatisfied with the Post tour experience.
48% of the customers believe that Thomas Cook succeded in delivering the promises made to them
while 27% believe that Thoams Cook have exceeded their expectations. 8% are dissatisfied while 10%
carry a neutral opinion.
5%
5%
26%
22%
42%
How satisfied you are with Thomas Cook
in terms of Support Services?
Dissatisfied
Extremely Dissatisfied
Extremely Satisfied
Neutral
Satisfied
7%
8%
27%
10%
48%
Did you get what was promised to you?
Dissatisfied
Extremely Dissatisfied
Extremely Satisfied
Neutral
Satisfied
56% are satisfied and 18% are extremely satisfied with Thomas Cook in terms of Value for money
while 15% believe that Thomas Cook is not providing value for money services.
48% are satisfied and 27% are extremely satisfied with overall experience in Thomas Cook while 15%
are extremely disatisfied with the experience.
15%
5%
18%
6%
56%
How satisfied you are with Thomas Cook in
terms of Value for money?
Dissatisfied
Extremely Dissatisfied
Extremely Satisfied
Neutral
Satisfied
15%
27%
10%
48%
How satisfied you are with Thomas Cook
in terms of Overall Experience?
Extremely
Dissatisfied
Extremely Satisfied
Neutral
Satisfied
82% says that Foreign exchange services are excellent in Thomas Cook while 14% believe that they
are moderate.
Visa processing is good according to 58% of customers while 20% believe they are excellent. 14%
believe that the visa pocessing department is performing badly.
4%
82%
14%
How do you rate Foreign Exchange
service of Thomas Cook based on your
experience?
Excellent
Good
Moderate
14%
20%
58%
4% 4%
Rate the Visa Processing service of
Thomas Cook based on your experience
Bad
Excellent
Good
Moderate
Poor
The itineraries of Thomas Cook are excellent according to 31% customers and good fro 44% customers.
12% say they have a poor product category.
47% of customers believe that Thomas Cook employees has a good understanding of their travel
requirements while 24% say excellent. 11% believe they have a poor understanding.
12%
31%
44%
10%
3%
How do you rate the Product
category/Itinerary service of Thomas Cook
based on your experience?
Bad
Excellent
Good
Moderate
Poor
11%
24%
47%
15%
3%
Understanding your travel requirements
Bad
Excellent
Good
Moderate
Poor
Payment collections are good for 61% and excellent for 18% of customers while 5% believe that the
payment collection methods are poor.
The customer service of Thomas Cook are excellent for 29% and good for 31% of customers. 24% say
customer service is very poor.
18%
61%
16%
5%
How do you rate the Payment Collections
service of Thomas Cook based on your
experience?
Excellent
Good
Moderate
Poor
24%
29%
31%
11%
5%
How do you rate the Customer Service of
Thomas Cook based on your experience?
Bad
Excellent
Good
Moderate
Poor
60% of customers want to travel with Thomas Cook again in the future while 19% customers never
want to travel with Thomas Cook.
44% are likely and 31% are very likely to recommend Thomas Cook to others. 14% are very unlikely
to recommend Thomas Cook.
21%
19%60%
Would you prefer to travel through Thomas
Cook again in future?
May be
No
Yes
44%
6%
5%
31%
14%
Based on your experience, how likely
would you recommend Thomas Cook to
your family/friends?
Likely
Not sure
Unlikely
Very Likely
Very Unlikely
4.1. Regression Analysis
Variables Entered/Removed
Model Variables Entered
Variables
Removed Method
1 Customer Service, Foreign Exchange, On Tour experience, Visa
Processing, Payment Collections, Value for money, Pre Tour
experience, Understanding your travel requirements, Support
Services, Post Tour experience, Overall Experience, Product
category/Itinerary, Getting what was promised to you
. Enter
a. All requested variables entered.
Model Summary
Model R R Square
Adjusted R
Square
Std. Error of the
Estimate
1 .924a
.853 .797 .364
a. Predictors: (Constant), Customer Service, Foreign Exchange, On
Tour experience, Visa Processing, Payment Collections, Value for
money, Pre Tour experience, Understanding your travel requirements,
Support Services, Post Tour experience, Overall Experience, Product
category/Itinerary, Getting what was promised to you
ANOVAb
Model Sum of Squares Df Mean Square F Sig.
1 Regression 26.173 13 2.013 15.235 .000a
Residual 4.493 34 .132
Total 30.667 47
a. Predictors: (Constant), Customer Service, Foreign Exchange, On Tour experience, Visa
Processing, Payment Collections, Value for money, Pre Tour experience, Understanding your
travel requirements, Support Services, Post Tour experience, Overall Experience, Product
category/Itinerary, Getting what was promised to you
b. Dependent Variable: Preference to travel through Thomas Cook
Model
Unstandardized
Coefficients
Standardized
Coefficients
t Sig.B Std. Error Beta
1 (Constant) .126 .304 .414 .681
Pre Tour experience .475 .144 .632 3.294 .002
On Tour experience -.005 .177 -.005 -.030 .976
Post Tour experience -.188 .218 -.189 -.865 .393
Support Services -.151 .190 -.171 -.797 .431
Getting what was promised to
you
.061 .232 .085 .264 .794
Value for money .246 .155 .301 1.588 .122
Overall Experience .081 .172 .126 .473 .639
Foreign Exchange -.222 .186 -.117 -1.198 .239
Visa Processing -.020 .115 -.025 -.171 .865
Product category/Itinerary -.170 .224 -.215 -.759 .453
Understanding your travel
requirements
.203 .199 .242 1.022 .314
Payment Collections .130 .158 .124 .823 .416
Customer Service .086 .095 .127 .904 .373
a. Dependent Variable: Preference to travel through Thomas Cook
5. Findings and Recommendations
As per the regression analysis done, the independent variables have 79.7% effect on the
dependent variable considered. As per the survey result, it can be understood that GCP Jayanagar
branch of Thomas Cook is doing a stupendous work in retaining customers and services offered. The
company is able to generate many repeat customers and able to provide a satisfactory service to almost
80% of the customers. The services offered are compared by the customers to its competitors favoring
Thomas Cook. The sales generated during the period of April- September is comparatively higher than
the rest of the year. The customers are finding it extremely difficult to cope up with the pre tour
experience. The customers have rated the code of conduct of its employees satisfactory which is helping
Thomas Cook to acquire more customers.
The company needs to improve its services during pre-tour. The customer finds it extremely
difficult to tolerate the response from Thomas Cook during this period. The company needs to fasten
the processing time of visa, passport and other documents. The company has an edge over its
competitors in terms of the differentiated itineraries and products. Most of the customers feel it
comfortable with Thomas Cook. The brand image has an impact on the customer expectation and the
current advertising strategies is more enough to attract new customers as well as retain the existing
customers. Sales can be expected to grow if the pre tour inconveniences are sorted out.
6. Conclusion
Thomas Cook is one of the most trusted brands when it comes to Travel and Tourism industry. It has
been phenomenal for the past few years when it comes to reliability and comfort. The Leisure Travels
is one of the major areas of Thomas Cook which has managed to attract maximum amount of customers
to the company. It is their major source of revenue for Thomas Cook. The activities of Leisure Travels
starts from generating customers to processing of various documents through the concerned consulates
till the travel plan of customer is completed. The foreign exchange and generation of visa are additional
supports provided to the customers as their travel requirement. These are the service experience gained
during the summer internship with Thomas Cook.
7. Learning Outcome
The survey results can be used by the company to determine the factors that affect their sales favorably
and unfavorably. They can relate their sales to the response of the customers. The company can analyze
the survey result to understand how customer perceive their services. The survey can be used by the
company in the future to analyze their sales and customer retention. The company can use the survey
to generate results for a prolonged period of time to estimate customer retention and the actual growth
of company in the market. These feedback can help the company to offer new products as per the
recommendations of the customers.
Thomas Cook is one of the most trusted brands when it comes to Travel and Tourism industry. It has
been phenomenal for the past few years when it comes to reliability and comfort. The Leisure Travels
is one of the major areas of Thomas Cook which has managed to attract maximum amount of customers
to the company. It is their major source of revenue for Thomas Cook. The activities of Leisure Travels
starts from generating customers to processing of various documents through the concerned consulates
till the travel plan of customer is completed. The foreign exchange and generation of visa are additional
supports provided to the customers as their travel requirement. These are the service experience gained
during the summer internship with Thomas Cook.
8. ANNEXURE
8.1. Questionaire
Title Full Name Email ID Mobile No. Age
1) What is your current working status?
О Employed
О Businessman
О Retired
2) What is your family income/annum?
O Below 10
lakh O 10 – 25
lakh O 26 – 45
lakh O 46 – 60
lakh
O Above 60 lakh
3) How often do you travel in a year?
О Once in a year
О Twice in a year
О Thrice in a year
О More frequently
4) During which period you wish to undertake a tour?
O Summer Holidays (April to September)
O Winter Holidays (October to March)
O Both
5) How often do you consider the service of a tour operator when making vacation plans?
O Always
O Once in a while
O Very Rarely
O Never
6) What kinds of tour services you prefer from tour operators? Please tick mark the
options you choose.
 GIT – Group Tours (All Inclusive)
 Customized and Guided Tour
 Flight Bookings
 Hotel Reservation
7) Is it the first time you have travelled through Thomas Cook? (If your answer is No, Please
specify how many times you have travelled through Thomas Cook over the past 24 months in
the Text Box.) O Yes
O No
8) How do you know about Thomas Cook? Please tick mark the options you choose.
 Online Ad
 Television Ad
 Newspaper Ad
 Friends or Family
 Direct mail/Newsletter
9) Was it easy for you to reach Thomas Cook? (If your answer is No, Please specify why in the
Text
Box.)
O Yes
O No
10) Were the officials helpful and respond to you in time when you tried to reach Thomas Cook?
(If your answer is No, Please specify why in the Text Box.)
O Yes
O No
11) Have you considered any other Tour operators for your travel plans before coming to Thomas
Cook?
O Yes
O No
12) Do you think Thomas Cook is any one of the following when compared with other tour
operators that you may/may not have considered? Please tick mark the options you
choose.
O Economical
O Comfortable
O Instant Response and Service
O Variety in Itineraries and Product categories
O Other(Please Specify)
39
13) How satisfied you are with Thomas Cook in terms of the below aspects?
Extremely
Satisfied
Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfie
d
Extremely
Dissatisfie
dPre Tour experience
On Tour experience
Post Tour experience
Support Services
Did you get what was promised to
you
Value for money
Overall Experience
14) How do you rate the following services of Thomas Cook based on your experience?
Excellent Good Moderate Bad Poor
Foreign Exchange
Visa Processing
Product category/Itinerary
Understanding your travel
requirements
Payment Collections
Customer Service
15) Would you prefer to travel through Thomas Cook again in future?
O Yes
O May Be
O No
16) Based on your experience, how likely would you recommend Thomas Cook to your
family/friends?
O Very Likely
O Likely
O Not sure
O Unlikely
O Very Unlikely
17) Kindly give a honest feedback about the overall service experience with Thomas
Cook? Do you find any areas for improvement?
40
9. References
1. http://www.ukessays.com
2. http://www.thomascook.in
3. http://www.safalniveshak.com
4. http://www.wttc.org
5. http://www.livemint.com
6. http://www.statista.com
7. http://makeinindia.com
8. http://www.ibef.org
9. http://www.businessinsider.in
10. http://www.euromonitor.com
11. http://top10companiesinindia.co.in
12. http://redseerconsulting.com
13. https://www.dnb.co.in

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Final Draft

  • 1. Master of Business Administration IIP PROPOSAL Name of the Student : Jayaram G E-mail : gjayaram@bus.alliance.edu.in Phone : 09900281829 Area of Specialization: Marketing Faculty Guide : Dr. Maninder Sudhiir E-mail : maninder.sudhiir@alliance.edu.in Phone : 080-3093-8264 Organization : Thomas Cook (India) Ltd #70 Thomas Cook Building, Next To Deepam Silks, M G Road, Bangalore - 560001 Project Title : Customer response towards Thomas Cook services Industry Guide : Ms. Saraswathi Muniswamy Designation : Service Delivery Head Phone : 080-6717-8835 E-mail : saraswathi.muniswamy@in.thomascook.com Duration of Internship Weeks : 9 Start Date : 27th April 2015 End Date : 28th June 2015
  • 2. Study on Customer response towards Thomas Cook services Thomas Cook Submitted by Jayaram G Registration No: 14010121268 Under the Guidance of Dr. Maninder Sudhiir In partial fulfillment of the Course- Industry Internship Programme-IIP in Semester II of the Master of Business Administration (Batch of 2013)
  • 3. Masterof Business Administration Industry Internship Programme (IIP) Declaration This is to declare that the Report titled “ Customer response towards Thomas Cook services” has been made for the partial fulfillment of the Course: Industry Internship Programme (IIP) in Semester II by me at Thomas Cook under the guidance of Dr. Maninder Sudhiir. I confirm that this Report truly represents my work undertaken as a part of my Industry Internship Programme (IIP). This work is not a replication of work done previously by any other person. I also confirm that the contents of the report and the views contained therein have been discussed and deliberated with the faculty guide. Signature of the Student : Name of the Student (in Capital Letters) : JAYARAM. G Registration No : 14010121268
  • 4. Master of Business Administration Certificate This is to certify that Mr. Jayaram G Regn. No. 14010121268 has completed the report titled Customer response towards Thomas Cook services under my guidance for the partial fulfillment of the Course: Industry Internship Programme (IIP) in Semester II of the Master of Business Administration. Signature of Faculty Guide : Name of the Faculty Guide : Dr. Maninder Sudhiir
  • 5. Chapter No Table of Contents Page No. 1. Executive Summary 6 2. Introduction 2.1. Industry Overview 2.1.1. Market Players in Indian Tourism 2.2. Company Overview 2.2.1. Mission 2.2.2. Group Vision and Value 2.2.3. Organisational Structure 2.2.4. Product and Service Profile 2.2.5. Porter’s five Force Model 2.2.6. SWOT Analysis 7 8 11 13 14 14 15 16 18 19 3. Project Profile 3.1. Objectives of the study 3.2. Methodology 3.3. Theory and Practice Matched 20 20 20 21 4. Observations & Analysis 4.1. Regression Analysis 22 34 5. Findings & Recommendations 36 6. Conclusion 37 7. Learning Outcome 37 8. Annexure 8.1. Questionnaire 38 38 9. References 41
  • 6. 1. Executive Summary The report is based on a quantitative research conducted to study and analyze the response of customers who have travelled with Thomas Cook. The main objective of this research is to reveal the solutions and tools which would be required and beneficial in the market expansion for the services provided by Thomas Cook India Ltd. A questionnaire is prepared which has open ended and close ended questions to understand what products and services are satisfying customers more and what are the big letdowns. The research survey is based on the customers of GCP Jayanagar branch, Bangalore. The research is intended to understand the amount of customer retention and the frequency of travel plan made by customers. The survey aims to relate the services and product offerings of Thomas Cook to its competitors which helps to understand how customers perceive different travel operators in Bangalore. The questions are related to the major activities of Thomas Cook with its customers which includes Leisure Travels, Foreign Exchange and Visa processing. The customers are more interested to avail the services of Thomas Cook despite the fact that they are not satisfied at certain services. The research proves that Thomas Cook can better its competirors in their offering of overall services but it is difficult to satisfy in all its activities. It throws an insight into the flaws in synchronsation of all its activities which comes as a package to the customers. Thomas Cook as a brand is well accepted by the customers which can be considered as the driving factor behind the sales. The brand name has been rooted in the minds of customers for its legacy of 130 years of service in India. The promotional itineraries and the reachability all around the globe are the major reasons which makes the post tour experience more successful. Thomas Cook India Ltd is able to justify the international reputation of its parent company through its activites.
  • 7. 2. INTRODUCTION The main objective of this research is to understand the needs of the customer and the solutions which would be beneficial in the market expansion of the services provided by Thomas Cook India Ltd. The survey would help the Leisure Travels (Outbound) sales department to enhance its market share by providing better services to the existing customers and attract prospective customers. The research was conducted in company itself by sending survey questions to the e-mail of existing customers. The customer details are collected from the database of GCP Jayanagar branch, Bangalore. A sample size of 62 customers within the sample frame of GCP Jayanagar office were contacted during the period of the research to learn about the reaction of customers towards various services offered by Thomas Cook India Pvt Ltd. The sample size is determined on the basis of the customers who have travelled with Thomas Cook in the past. It was intended at around 100 customers and around 62 have responded so far. It is able to understand that the Thomas Cook officials are not able to satisfy the customers with appropriate response to their queries in the initial stages. Research also proved that Thomas cook India ltd has an edge over the its competitors as the customers feel that Thomas Cook is considerably better in providing overall service mostly due to the differential products added to the strong advertising.
  • 8. 2.1. Industry Overview Travel and Tourism is the largest service industry globally in terms of gross revenue and foreign exchange earnings. It is also one of the largest employment generators in the world. It has the potential to stimulate other sectors in the economy. In the global scenario, Travel and Tourism industry is a leader in some countries and one of the fastest-growing industries in many countries. It is expected to generate around 9.8% of world GDP and 9.09% of total employment in 2014. Its growth rate of 3.6% is faster than the wider economy and many of the leading sectors in 2014. It is supporting around 277 million people in employment which is more than 1 in 11 jobs. While the industry faces new challenges every year, the sector is forecasted to grow at a sustainable annual rate of 3.8% for the next ten years. Globally, Tourism industry is experiencing growth every year. International tourist arrivals are expected to touch 1.8 billion by 2030. Europe is recieving maximum tourist arrivals. The below statistic shows the direct and total economic impact of travel and tourism on the global economy from 2006 to 2014. The direct economic contribution of travel and tourism amounted to approximately 2.36 trillion U.S. dollars in 2014. The direct contribution includes transportation, accomodation, entertainment and attractions.
  • 9. The Indian travel and tourism industry is likely to shoot up in growth this year on the back of new visa reforms. It is poised to grow at 7.5% in 2015, exceeding the 6.9% growth that the global forum has predicted for the South Asian regions. It is expected to generate around 37.4 million jobs which are almost 9% of total employment in the Indian economy by the end of 2015. But the overall contribution of 6.7% of GDP in 2014 is still relatively low against a global average of 9.8%. India ranks 42nd in the United Nations World Tourism Organization rankings for foreign tourist arrivals. Security and safety of tourists remain the major concerns. India has a diverse portfolio of niche tourism products – cruises, adventure, medical, wellness, sports, MICE, eco-tourism, film, rural and religious tourism. Government strategy is required to offset the damaging impact on the country’s international reputation, from the negative perceptions of the treatment of women and women travelers in the country. The below statistic shows the total contribution of travel and tourism to GDP in India from 2008 to 2025, by segment. The direct contribution of travel and tourism to Indian GDP was forecasted to rise to approximately 85.6 billion U.S. dollars in 2025.
  • 10. The statistic below depicts the number of foreign tourist arrivals in India from 2000 to 2013. In 2013, the number of foreign tourist arrivals in India was 6.97 million. Tourism is the third largest foreign exchange earner for the country with contribution of 6.7% to GDP in 2014. The statistics below shows the foreign exchange earnings from tourism and the contribution of domestic and international tourists to Indian tourism. The total foreign exchange earnings from tourism grew to US$ 18.1 billion in 2013. The domestic travellers are expected to contribute around 84.7% to total tourism revenues by 2024.
  • 11. 2.1.1. Market Players in Indian Tourism Major market players in Indian tourism industry are Thomas Cook, Cox & Kings, SOTC and various online travel operators which include Cleartrip.com, Yatra.com and MakeMyTrip.com as the popular names. These 3 online tour operators hold more than 90% of the total market share in the OTA (Open Travel Alliance) market. They have started dominating the tourism market in India slowly. Thomas Cook (India) Ltd (TCIL) is the leading integrated travel and travel related financial services company in the country offering a broad spectrum of services that include foreign exchange, corporate travel, MICE, leisure travel, insurance, visa and passport services and e-business. The company set up its first office in India in 1881. TCIL’s footprint currently extends to over 234 locations (including 23 airport counters) in 96 cities across India, Mauritius & Sri Lanka and is supported by a strong partner network of 110 Gold Circle Partners and 112 Preferred Sales Agents in over 134 cities across India.
  • 12. Cox & Kings (C&K) is the longest established travel company in the world. Its distinguished history began in 1758 when it was appointed as general agents to the regiment of Foot Guards in India under the command of Lord Ligonier. In 1947, the British administration departed, but bound by strong ties to India, C&K stayed on and flourished. Today, C&K is a premium brand in all travel related services in the Indian subcontinent, employing over 5,000 trained professionals. Its India operations are headquartered in Mumbai and has the status of a limited company. It has over 12 fully owned offices in India across key cities such as New Delhi, Chennai, Bangalore, Kolkata, Ahmedabad, Kochi, Hyderabad, Pune, Goa, Nagpur and Jaipur. SOTC, India’s leading outbound tour operator, was acquired by Kuoni Travels – one of the world’s leading premium tour operators – in 1996. SOTC is a leader in several travel segments, namely escorted tours, free individual travel and domestic holidays, among others. SOTC Corporate Tours is also a leader in incentive, trade fair tours and sports. The Indian government has realised the country’s potential in the tourism industry and has taken several steps to make India a global tourism hub. Some of the major initiatives taken by the Government of India to give a boost to the tourism and hospitality sector of India. “Make In India” is one such campaign that has attracted many foreign investors understanding the hugegrowth potential of Indian tourism. Some of the foreign investors are:  The Four Seasons Group (Canada)  Starwood Hotels (USA)  Marriott Hotels (USA)  Expedia (USA)  Premier Travel Inn (UK)  Accor (France)  Mandarin Oriental (Hong Kong)  Jumeirah (UAE)
  • 13. 2.2. Company Overview Thomas Cook has widely been acclaimed as the founder of world tourism, and in addition to the world‘s first package tour in 1841, Thomas Cook introduced a number of customer empowering innovations that we take for granted today: pre-paid hotel coupons (in 1868), holiday brochures (in 1858) and travelers cheque (in1874). The world got around and by the early 1900s, the who's who of the era - kings, politicians, bishops and professors patronized Thomas Cook's travel itinerary. Since establishment, Thomas Cook has been a well-known name in the travel industry. The group's strategy has been to enhance the mainstream of the business. Thomas Cook operates in six geographic segments in 21 countries with 22.5 million customers. The customers are spoilt with choice of pre- designed travel packages or altering packages as per their requirement. Furthermore, the company also acts as an intermediary between the suppliers and the agents to provide the ability to design holidays/travel for their customers. The main focus of their business is the Customer and they believe in delivering more than what is expected from them. In order to live up to this objective the company engages in hiring expert personnel. Thomas Cook, being a market leader in travel and tourism service industry, has been chosen for the discussion owing to the huge customer base it possesses. It is vital for the company to keep its customers satisfied for the purpose of customer retention and customer acquisition. With the increase in consumer spending power and rapid burgeoning of new travel agencies in the market, Thomas Cook faces fierce competition in the market. In order to encounter this successfully, it is imperative for the company to be cognizant of the level of satisfaction of its existing customers, the nature of their dissatisfaction (if any) and the areas of improvement.
  • 14. 2.2.1. MISSION To be the best Travel Company in the world to Travel with, work for, and invest in. 2.2.2. GROUP VISION AND VALUE Working to a consistent vision and an agreed set of values helps a company to set itself apart from its peers. Since 2003, Thomas Cook UK has been living the PROUD values and in 2007 we decided to roll these out to the whole newly merged Thomas Cook Group. Together with our vision, „We go further to make dreams come true, ‟ the PROUD values ensure that all employees across the Group are united in their approach to delivering the very best service to our customers. The PROUD values are:  Pioneering our future: We inspire energy and enthusiasm. We seek constantly to be creative and innovative and challenge constructively the status quo. We thrive in an ever-changing and dynamic world.  Results orientated: We take responsibility for achieving results. We are reliable and always deliver what we promise. We are committed and determined to challenge and overcome barriers and solve problems. We always work to improve our own and others' performance and capabilities.  Obsessed with customer service: We deliver the best-possible experience for our customers at all times. We listen and respond to their personal needs.  United as one team: We support and respect each other and work openly and collaboratively with our colleagues as a single, worldwide team. We trust each other and always demonstrate integrity and honesty.  Driving robust decisions: We strive for quality, speed and clarity of decisions. We learn from the past. We ensure our decisions are based on facts and are fair.
  • 15. 2.2.3. ORGANISATIONAL STRUCTURE There is a hierarchical structure of the people in the company. Various departments are formed for the execution of tasks. All the decisions and policies are approved and directed by the Board of Directors, and Senior Level Management which are later on formulated throughout India. The various departments are like:  Financial Services  Leisure Travel  E-Business  Foreign Exchange  Visa and Passport Department  Operations  Finance  Human Resource Marketing Thomas Cook has devised various internal policies for administering and controlling the information being dispersed through the organizational hierarchy. These include the Information Systems Security Policy, Policy on Prevention of Insider Trading and Anti Money Laundering Policy. Moreover, the Company has formulated a Policy on Ethics and Integrity, which is binding on all the employees of the Company.
  • 16. 2.2.4. PRODUCT & SERVICE PROFILE Thomas Cook India Ltd with 132 years of operational experience offers absolutely every possible services related to travel and tourism accross the globe. Following are the services offered by Thomas Cook India Ltd.  Leisure Travel: Leisure Travel forms a dominant share of overall travel businesses of our company. We manage the travel budgets of several large National and Multi-National Companies. Our large scale of Operations enables us to effectively manage travel budgets of several multi-national companies, blue chip companies and multi-national banks to their advantage. Our company provides integrated travel management/advisory services to more than 300 Corporates. Our company provides customers a complete basket of products for all their travel needs.  Air Reservation  Hotel Reservation  Land Arrangements which includes site-seeing, car-rental, transfers, etc.  Passport and VISA Services  Conference and Incentive Tour Arrangements  Foreign Exchange  Travel Insurance  MICE (Meetings, Incentives, Conferences & Events): One Stop Shop for all the travel needs i.e. air tickets, accommodation, event management, forex, visas, travel insurance etc. Hands on approach of senior management, including travelling along with the group Dedicated team in each hub providing specialized services Most experienced and cooperative Tour Managers in the industry Operations geared up to handle large groups. Thomas Cook have successfully handled several groups of over 300 in the year 2008 A specialized quality control department that would ensure smooth delivery of services at every stage.
  • 17.  VISA and Passport: Thomas Cook provides assistance to various customers for getting Visa and Passport which are  Online applications  Consultations on required documents  Obtaining appointments for submission  Consultation on correct documents  Attestation, Authentication  Immigration assistance  Attestation  PIO / OCI  Translation of Documents  FRRO  Foreign Exchange: Thomas Cook provides Safe & secures transactions and is Convenient of ordering from comfort of home with Free Home Delivery with wide range of currencies and prepaid cards having Branch presence across India.  Travel Insurance: Thomas Cook in association with Bajaj Allianz, Tata AIG and ICICI Lombard presents Travel Insurance policies that covers personal accident, medical expenses and repatriation, loss/delay of checked baggage, loss of passport, curtailment/ Cancellation and much more. We also provide specially designed Insurance policy for senior citizens.  Cruises: SuperStar Virgo offers so much more than first class dining and entertainment - it takes to places where the sun, sea, people and culture blend colorfully well. Every deck onboard SuperStar Virgo teems with endless fun, entertainment and activities. It cruises to the most exotic parts of Asia on this floating five-star resort, its more than 25 outlets of food and beverage, entertainment and recreation outlets will impress the customers. In fact, it is the only cruise ship in the world that has an authentic Indian restaurant on board that is certified 'halal'!
  • 18. 2.2.5. Porter’s five Force Model Threat of New Entry Government regulation of direct FDI restricts entry of new travel operators. The itineraries and packages can be implemented without much knowledge. This makes it relatievely easier for new players to enter industry but cannot challenge the existing players in a premium level without much investment. Competitive Rivalry Rivalry in Travel industry is intense. The reasons can be because of comparatively low differentiation in products and services. Moreover the switching cost is too low and the products are non perishable. Hence the market growth is equally good for all competitors. Buyer Power Switching costs for buyers are also low. Customization of products gives reasonable buying power. Brand loyalty is a criteria for premium products and better service quality. Threat of Substitution Possible substitutes are more but the threat is comparatively low. It is generally due to the priorities of household spending which is dominating the brand loyalty. But in case of a premium experience, brand loyalty is a criteria for high quality service. Supplier Power Cost switching for suppliers are not significant. Travel operators cannot easily buyout the supplier products like airlines, rentals and hotels. At the same time, suppliers cannot sell packages and itineraries of travel operators.
  • 19. 2.2.6. SWOT Analysis Strengths Thomas Cook has been India’s top travel solution company for years which has helped them to build a strong distribution network and operating performance over years. By the years, it has created a brand reputation in the minds of customers through substantial advertising and aggressive marketing tactics. Along with that the parent company before 2011 has been doing successful business around the globe satisfying millions of customers. Fairbridge has taken over its Indian operations but has least affected its operational activities in India due to the brand image it has held for years. Most importantly, the product itineraries and packages are broader which offers customers variety of services to seek from. The core activities of Thomas Cook is so large that complementary benefits are provided to the customers seeking a service which include the foreign exchange currencies, hotel reservations, air ticket booking, passport documentation etc. Weakness Since after Fairbridge has taken over its parent company after 2011, there is a limited financial leverage flowing towards Thomas Cook India Ltd. The company is providing no refund for the unutilized services which is mainly in the case of a bundled service. Most of the customers prefer a bundled service while planning a vacation. Due to its brand name, the foreign exchange and Leisure travels prove to be costly while comparing with smaller market players. Since profit can be acquired through International packages, Leisure Travels Outbound is given more focus than the domestic services which includes Visa processing, Passport documentation and regional tours. Opportunity There is a larger scope of business expansion as the sales are increasing in every existing branches. They are expanding themselves to meet the demands of people in regional areas. The tourism industry is rapidly growing due to many promotional activities from the part of government. Tie up with ICICI Lombard for Travel insurance business can improve its existing business by gaining more customers seeking bundled services. Threats There is a dip in consumer spending in India on travel and tourism compared with global consumers during 2014. Low cost travel agents can gain business over regional packages which can reduce their market share in their regional activities. A better strategy from its competitors like Cox & Kings and SOTC can be a threat to Thomas Cook India Ltd. The foreign exchange service rate is larger compared to other banking institutions.
  • 20. 3. Project Profile 3.1.1. Objectives of the study By doing the survey, it is expected to get fruitful information regarding the customer perception towards the service of a travel operator. By involving firmly with the customers, much things can be learnt about the customer expectation towards a particular service. It can help to understand where the company has failed in delivering a service properly or how a customer can be satisfied by exceeding his expectations thereby creating a rapport with the customers. The survey helps to retain existing customers for Thomas Cook by making improvements in their service level. It is expected that the results generated from their responses gives credibility to the conducted survey. 3.1.2. Methodology The customer database from GCP Jayanagar is the sampling frame from which atleast 62 customers are selected as sample size. More the sample size, a general opinion can be generated adding to the credibility. This is a descriptive research design where the characteristics of the selected sample size is unknown. The participitants are assessed individually without influencing them externally to know their preferences. Simple random sampling technique is used here as the basic intention is to understand the reaction and attitude of the customers towards the various services of Thomas Cook. It is a quantitative survey where the questionnaires are send to the email of the selected samples. The following questionnaire has been designed to identify satisfaction level with its current service level. The main focus is to understand the areas of dissatisfaction and those requiring improvement. While designing a questionnaire, the closed questions are generally easy and time saving for the customers while open questions can gather a detailed response from them. For a sample size of 62, the analysis that would be done is regression where the dependent variable is Consumers prefering to travel through Thomas Cook and the independent variables are the Tour Experience, Support services, value for money, foreign exchange, VISA processing, Payment Collection and Customer service.
  • 21. 3.1.3. Theory and Practice Matched Theoretically, conducting survey is a good option for Thomas Cook as it allows data collection from a large number of respondents relatively cheaply, quickly and efficiently. Surveys are conducted to understand their views and attitudes towards the services offered to them. The questions are designed from the perspective of a customer which should be easily understandable and answerable but at the same time must cover the important aspects that the company wants to know from the customer. Furthermore, the responses of the survey can be easily quantified and analyzed to get the desired output. A large sample size helps to yield a general opinion and hence the credibility is even higher. Most importantly, various statistical analysis can be employed to get different perspective of how efficiently the organization is working. All these things can be applied practically to a brand which is well conceived by the customers. A company with such a strong customer base can conduct any kind of survey fo3.1r anything the company is looking at and results can be yielded with precise accuracy. It is practicable to design a questionnaire to understand their attitude and satisfaction level towards the services offered to them by Thomas Cook. All the customers have travelled earlier with Thomas Cook and they have a reaction towards the services they have received. Hence selecting a sample size or a sample frame or a sampling strategy is know from the theoretical knowledge. Finally any kind of statistical analysis that can be applied theoretically and practically to generate the results. Analyzing these results will help Thomas Cook to understand where they stand in the market as of now and in what direction they must focus to improve sales.
  • 22. 4. Observation and Analysis Out of the 62 customers responded to survey, 80.65% are males. Only 19.35% females responded to the survey for evaluation of the services from Thomas Cook. Most of the customers responded to the survey are in the age group of 56-65 years which comes around 31%. 26% of the customers are in the age group of 46-55 years while the respondends in the age group of 25-35 years, 36-45 years and over 65 years contributes 14%, 16% and 13% respectively. 14% 16% 26% 31% 13% What is your age? 25-35 years 36-45 years 46-55 years 56-65 years Over 65 years
  • 23. Most of the customers of Thomas Cook fall in the annual income group of 10-25 lakshs which is around 63% while 31% customers are in the annual income group of below 10 lakhs. 6% of the respondents have an annual income between 26-45 lakhs. 35% of respondents who have travelled with Thomas Cook are full time employed while 31% of customers seem to be either businessman or retired. 3% housemakers also responded to the survey to rate the services. 63% 6% 31% What is your family annual income? 10 – 25 lakh 26 – 45 lakh Below 10 lakh 31% 35% 3% 31% What is your current working status? Businessman Employed Housemaker Retired
  • 24. Most of the respondents are interested to travel once in a year which is around 71% while 26% customers use to travel twice in a year. 3% customers are frequent travellers. Respondents around 53% are interested to travel during the summer holidays which falls during April to September while 47% comes up with either winter holidays or summer holidays. 3% 71% 26% How often do you travel in a year? More frequently Once in a year Twice in a year 47% 53% During which period you wish to undertake a tour? Both Summer Holidays (April to September)
  • 25. Around 50% of the customers always consider the service of a tour operator while 40% of teh customers prefer tour operators once in a while and 10% rarely consider the tour operators. 69% of customers have considered other tour operators other than Thomas Cook while 31% of customers have approached only Thomas Cook for vacation plans. 50% 40% 10% How often do you consider the service of a tour operator when making vacation plans? Always Once in a while Rarely 31% 69% Have you considered any other Tour operators for your travel plans before coming to Thomas Cook? No Yes
  • 26. 48% of customers are satisfied with the Pre tour experience with Thomas Cook. 13% are extremely satified or dissatisfied with the experience. 10 % are extremely dissatisfied while 16% have a neutral opinion. 60% of the customers are satisfied and 29% are extremely satisfied with the On Tour experience. A very few 5% are extremely dissatisfied and 6% carry neutral opinion regarding the On tour experience. 13% 10% 13% 16% 48% How satisfied you are with Thomas Cook in terms of Pre Tour experience? Dissatisfied Extremely Dissatisfied Extremely Satisfied Neutral Satisfied 5% 29% 6% 60% How satisfied you are with Thomas Cook in terms of On Tour experience? Extremely Dissatisfied Extremely Satisfied Neutral Satisfied
  • 27. 42% are satisfied and 26% are extremely satisfied with Post tour experience. 22% of people carry neutral opinion and just 5% are extremely dissatisfied with the Post tour experience. 48% of the customers believe that Thomas Cook succeded in delivering the promises made to them while 27% believe that Thoams Cook have exceeded their expectations. 8% are dissatisfied while 10% carry a neutral opinion. 5% 5% 26% 22% 42% How satisfied you are with Thomas Cook in terms of Support Services? Dissatisfied Extremely Dissatisfied Extremely Satisfied Neutral Satisfied 7% 8% 27% 10% 48% Did you get what was promised to you? Dissatisfied Extremely Dissatisfied Extremely Satisfied Neutral Satisfied
  • 28. 56% are satisfied and 18% are extremely satisfied with Thomas Cook in terms of Value for money while 15% believe that Thomas Cook is not providing value for money services. 48% are satisfied and 27% are extremely satisfied with overall experience in Thomas Cook while 15% are extremely disatisfied with the experience. 15% 5% 18% 6% 56% How satisfied you are with Thomas Cook in terms of Value for money? Dissatisfied Extremely Dissatisfied Extremely Satisfied Neutral Satisfied 15% 27% 10% 48% How satisfied you are with Thomas Cook in terms of Overall Experience? Extremely Dissatisfied Extremely Satisfied Neutral Satisfied
  • 29. 82% says that Foreign exchange services are excellent in Thomas Cook while 14% believe that they are moderate. Visa processing is good according to 58% of customers while 20% believe they are excellent. 14% believe that the visa pocessing department is performing badly. 4% 82% 14% How do you rate Foreign Exchange service of Thomas Cook based on your experience? Excellent Good Moderate 14% 20% 58% 4% 4% Rate the Visa Processing service of Thomas Cook based on your experience Bad Excellent Good Moderate Poor
  • 30. The itineraries of Thomas Cook are excellent according to 31% customers and good fro 44% customers. 12% say they have a poor product category. 47% of customers believe that Thomas Cook employees has a good understanding of their travel requirements while 24% say excellent. 11% believe they have a poor understanding. 12% 31% 44% 10% 3% How do you rate the Product category/Itinerary service of Thomas Cook based on your experience? Bad Excellent Good Moderate Poor 11% 24% 47% 15% 3% Understanding your travel requirements Bad Excellent Good Moderate Poor
  • 31. Payment collections are good for 61% and excellent for 18% of customers while 5% believe that the payment collection methods are poor. The customer service of Thomas Cook are excellent for 29% and good for 31% of customers. 24% say customer service is very poor. 18% 61% 16% 5% How do you rate the Payment Collections service of Thomas Cook based on your experience? Excellent Good Moderate Poor 24% 29% 31% 11% 5% How do you rate the Customer Service of Thomas Cook based on your experience? Bad Excellent Good Moderate Poor
  • 32. 60% of customers want to travel with Thomas Cook again in the future while 19% customers never want to travel with Thomas Cook. 44% are likely and 31% are very likely to recommend Thomas Cook to others. 14% are very unlikely to recommend Thomas Cook. 21% 19%60% Would you prefer to travel through Thomas Cook again in future? May be No Yes 44% 6% 5% 31% 14% Based on your experience, how likely would you recommend Thomas Cook to your family/friends? Likely Not sure Unlikely Very Likely Very Unlikely
  • 33. 4.1. Regression Analysis Variables Entered/Removed Model Variables Entered Variables Removed Method 1 Customer Service, Foreign Exchange, On Tour experience, Visa Processing, Payment Collections, Value for money, Pre Tour experience, Understanding your travel requirements, Support Services, Post Tour experience, Overall Experience, Product category/Itinerary, Getting what was promised to you . Enter a. All requested variables entered. Model Summary Model R R Square Adjusted R Square Std. Error of the Estimate 1 .924a .853 .797 .364 a. Predictors: (Constant), Customer Service, Foreign Exchange, On Tour experience, Visa Processing, Payment Collections, Value for money, Pre Tour experience, Understanding your travel requirements, Support Services, Post Tour experience, Overall Experience, Product category/Itinerary, Getting what was promised to you ANOVAb Model Sum of Squares Df Mean Square F Sig. 1 Regression 26.173 13 2.013 15.235 .000a Residual 4.493 34 .132 Total 30.667 47 a. Predictors: (Constant), Customer Service, Foreign Exchange, On Tour experience, Visa Processing, Payment Collections, Value for money, Pre Tour experience, Understanding your travel requirements, Support Services, Post Tour experience, Overall Experience, Product category/Itinerary, Getting what was promised to you b. Dependent Variable: Preference to travel through Thomas Cook
  • 34. Model Unstandardized Coefficients Standardized Coefficients t Sig.B Std. Error Beta 1 (Constant) .126 .304 .414 .681 Pre Tour experience .475 .144 .632 3.294 .002 On Tour experience -.005 .177 -.005 -.030 .976 Post Tour experience -.188 .218 -.189 -.865 .393 Support Services -.151 .190 -.171 -.797 .431 Getting what was promised to you .061 .232 .085 .264 .794 Value for money .246 .155 .301 1.588 .122 Overall Experience .081 .172 .126 .473 .639 Foreign Exchange -.222 .186 -.117 -1.198 .239 Visa Processing -.020 .115 -.025 -.171 .865 Product category/Itinerary -.170 .224 -.215 -.759 .453 Understanding your travel requirements .203 .199 .242 1.022 .314 Payment Collections .130 .158 .124 .823 .416 Customer Service .086 .095 .127 .904 .373 a. Dependent Variable: Preference to travel through Thomas Cook
  • 35. 5. Findings and Recommendations As per the regression analysis done, the independent variables have 79.7% effect on the dependent variable considered. As per the survey result, it can be understood that GCP Jayanagar branch of Thomas Cook is doing a stupendous work in retaining customers and services offered. The company is able to generate many repeat customers and able to provide a satisfactory service to almost 80% of the customers. The services offered are compared by the customers to its competitors favoring Thomas Cook. The sales generated during the period of April- September is comparatively higher than the rest of the year. The customers are finding it extremely difficult to cope up with the pre tour experience. The customers have rated the code of conduct of its employees satisfactory which is helping Thomas Cook to acquire more customers. The company needs to improve its services during pre-tour. The customer finds it extremely difficult to tolerate the response from Thomas Cook during this period. The company needs to fasten the processing time of visa, passport and other documents. The company has an edge over its competitors in terms of the differentiated itineraries and products. Most of the customers feel it comfortable with Thomas Cook. The brand image has an impact on the customer expectation and the current advertising strategies is more enough to attract new customers as well as retain the existing customers. Sales can be expected to grow if the pre tour inconveniences are sorted out.
  • 36. 6. Conclusion Thomas Cook is one of the most trusted brands when it comes to Travel and Tourism industry. It has been phenomenal for the past few years when it comes to reliability and comfort. The Leisure Travels is one of the major areas of Thomas Cook which has managed to attract maximum amount of customers to the company. It is their major source of revenue for Thomas Cook. The activities of Leisure Travels starts from generating customers to processing of various documents through the concerned consulates till the travel plan of customer is completed. The foreign exchange and generation of visa are additional supports provided to the customers as their travel requirement. These are the service experience gained during the summer internship with Thomas Cook. 7. Learning Outcome The survey results can be used by the company to determine the factors that affect their sales favorably and unfavorably. They can relate their sales to the response of the customers. The company can analyze the survey result to understand how customer perceive their services. The survey can be used by the company in the future to analyze their sales and customer retention. The company can use the survey to generate results for a prolonged period of time to estimate customer retention and the actual growth of company in the market. These feedback can help the company to offer new products as per the recommendations of the customers. Thomas Cook is one of the most trusted brands when it comes to Travel and Tourism industry. It has been phenomenal for the past few years when it comes to reliability and comfort. The Leisure Travels is one of the major areas of Thomas Cook which has managed to attract maximum amount of customers to the company. It is their major source of revenue for Thomas Cook. The activities of Leisure Travels starts from generating customers to processing of various documents through the concerned consulates till the travel plan of customer is completed. The foreign exchange and generation of visa are additional supports provided to the customers as their travel requirement. These are the service experience gained during the summer internship with Thomas Cook.
  • 37. 8. ANNEXURE 8.1. Questionaire Title Full Name Email ID Mobile No. Age 1) What is your current working status? О Employed О Businessman О Retired 2) What is your family income/annum? O Below 10 lakh O 10 – 25 lakh O 26 – 45 lakh O 46 – 60 lakh O Above 60 lakh 3) How often do you travel in a year? О Once in a year О Twice in a year О Thrice in a year О More frequently 4) During which period you wish to undertake a tour? O Summer Holidays (April to September) O Winter Holidays (October to March) O Both 5) How often do you consider the service of a tour operator when making vacation plans? O Always O Once in a while O Very Rarely O Never 6) What kinds of tour services you prefer from tour operators? Please tick mark the options you choose.  GIT – Group Tours (All Inclusive)  Customized and Guided Tour  Flight Bookings  Hotel Reservation
  • 38. 7) Is it the first time you have travelled through Thomas Cook? (If your answer is No, Please specify how many times you have travelled through Thomas Cook over the past 24 months in the Text Box.) O Yes O No 8) How do you know about Thomas Cook? Please tick mark the options you choose.  Online Ad  Television Ad  Newspaper Ad  Friends or Family  Direct mail/Newsletter 9) Was it easy for you to reach Thomas Cook? (If your answer is No, Please specify why in the Text Box.) O Yes O No 10) Were the officials helpful and respond to you in time when you tried to reach Thomas Cook? (If your answer is No, Please specify why in the Text Box.) O Yes O No 11) Have you considered any other Tour operators for your travel plans before coming to Thomas Cook? O Yes O No 12) Do you think Thomas Cook is any one of the following when compared with other tour operators that you may/may not have considered? Please tick mark the options you choose. O Economical O Comfortable O Instant Response and Service O Variety in Itineraries and Product categories O Other(Please Specify)
  • 39. 39 13) How satisfied you are with Thomas Cook in terms of the below aspects? Extremely Satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfie d Extremely Dissatisfie dPre Tour experience On Tour experience Post Tour experience Support Services Did you get what was promised to you Value for money Overall Experience 14) How do you rate the following services of Thomas Cook based on your experience? Excellent Good Moderate Bad Poor Foreign Exchange Visa Processing Product category/Itinerary Understanding your travel requirements Payment Collections Customer Service 15) Would you prefer to travel through Thomas Cook again in future? O Yes O May Be O No 16) Based on your experience, how likely would you recommend Thomas Cook to your family/friends? O Very Likely O Likely O Not sure O Unlikely O Very Unlikely 17) Kindly give a honest feedback about the overall service experience with Thomas Cook? Do you find any areas for improvement?
  • 40. 40 9. References 1. http://www.ukessays.com 2. http://www.thomascook.in 3. http://www.safalniveshak.com 4. http://www.wttc.org 5. http://www.livemint.com 6. http://www.statista.com 7. http://makeinindia.com 8. http://www.ibef.org 9. http://www.businessinsider.in 10. http://www.euromonitor.com 11. http://top10companiesinindia.co.in 12. http://redseerconsulting.com 13. https://www.dnb.co.in