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This article appeared in a journal published by Elsevier. The attached
copy is furnished to the author for internal non-commercial research
and education use, including for instruction at the authors institution
                    and sharing with colleagues.
   Other uses, including reproduction and distribution, or selling or
 licensing copies, or posting to personal, institutional or third party
                       websites are prohibited.
   In most cases authors are permitted to post their version of the
     article (e.g. in Word or Tex form) to their personal website or
    institutional repository. Authors requiring further information
      regarding Elsevier’s archiving and manuscript policies are
                           encouraged to visit:
                  http://www.elsevier.com/copyright
Author's personal copy

Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery (2010) 63, e850ee851




CORRESPONDENCE AND COMMUNICATION


Luer lock drain bottles. A simple
and practical device for fat
harvesting


Dear Sir,

A personal technique for fat harvesting is presented. Minor
operative details can make the operative technique neater
and tissue manipulation easier. Infiltration of the donor
region selected is performed with a standard Klein solution
(xilocaine 0.1%, epinephrine 0.65 mgs/liter, sodium bicar-
bonate 10 mg/liter) administered locally with an infusion
cannula at least 20 min before fat harvesting in order to
maximise the effect of the epinephrine reducing blood loss.
                                                                                Figure 1 Assembly of the suction device. Black arrow is
The amount of blood present in the harvested fat is then
                                                                                where negative pressure is connected. Orange arrow is where
minimal and the tissue is ready to be centrifuged (see
                                                                                the fat transits to enter the container. Pink arrow is the indi-
picture). Negative pressure is provided by a standard aspi-
                                                                                cator of vacuum in the container.
rator. Negative pressure is set at a maximum of 4 negative
atmospheres as previously described.1,3 Viability of fat
grafts harvested with this technique remains unknown nor
is it the objective of this brief communication, but our
clinical results remain encouraging. The operation is per-
formed under local or general anaesthesia according to the
specific requirement of the case. A drain bottle (Figure 1)
model dren 250, manufactured by Lucomed s.p.a., Carpi,
Italy is connected to a negative pressure aspirator at
a maximum of 0.4 atmospheres in order to minimise
damage to the adipose cells.1 Aspiration of fat is performed
with standard 2 and 3 mm liposuction cannulas. An escape
valve is changed into an infusion line terminal. The luer
lock valve of the dren 250 bottle is connected to the aspi-
rator with the available tubing (Figure 2). Negative pressure
in the bottle determines the deposit of the harvested fat
tissue in the container.2 The indicator of negative pressure
indicates the vacuum while harvesting fat tissue. Occlusion
of the tubing system that determined failure of the
procedure or enlongation of the operating time was never
encountered. Once the desired amount of fat harvested is
achieved the container is disconnected from the aspirator.
The luer lock syringes are applied directly to the dren 250.                    Figure 2 Luer lock syringe adapts to the robinet of the dren
The syringes are then standard centrifuged (3000 RPM for                        bottle and fat is harvested and ready to inject in one single
                                                                                passage.

1748-6815/$ - see front matter ª 2010 British Association of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
doi:10.1016/j.bjps.2010.07.033
Author's personal copy

Correspondence and communication                                                                                                    e851

3 min).3e5 Fat is not left exposed on the side table. Passage            4. Coleman SR, Saboeiro AP. Fat grafting to the breast revisited:
from harvesting to injecting device is convenient. Subse-                   safety and efficacy. Plast Reconstr Surg 2007 Mar;119(3):
quently the fat is injected in the desired amount and                       775e85. discussion 786e7.
anatomical region according to the surgical plan.                        5. Coleman SR. Structural fat grafting: more than a permanent
                                                                            filler. Plast Reconstr Surg 2006 Sep;118(3 Suppl):108Se20S.

Acknowledgements                                                                                                    L.M. Lapalorcia
                                                                         UO Chirurgia Plastica, Presidio ospedaliero di Umbertide,
Special thanks go to Mrs Anastsasia Iliana Economou for                                                        ASL 1 Umbria, Italy
language revision and picture editing.
                                                                             Plastic Surgery Department, Gent University Hospital,
                                                                                                                   Gent, Belgium
Conflict of interest
                                                                                  ASL 1 Umbria, Presidio ospedaliero di Umbertide,
The Authors disclose no financial interest in Lucomed, SPA                                  Via dei narcisi 61 R, 06126 Perugia, Italy
or any other institution.                                                                E-mail address: luigi.lapalorcia@gmail.com
                                                                                                                         M. Hamdi
References                                                                   Plastic Surgery Department, Gent University Hospital,
                                                                                                                   Gent, Belgium
1. Prado A, Castillo P, Gaete F. Does vacuum pressure extraction of
   fat affect the infranatant cellularity of liposuction specimens?                                                   D.B. Rosenberg
   Plast Reconstr Surg 2005 Nov;116:1832e3.                                                    Private Practice, 115 East 61st Street,
2. Sanchez A, Benito-Ruiz J, Fontdevila J, et al. New system of                                             New York, NY 10065, USA
   collecting fat with a bottle of Redon drainage. Plast Reconstr
   Surg 2010 Jan;125:34ee5e.                                                                                          M. Cordellini
3. Coleman SR. Structural fat grafts: the ideal filler? Clin Plast Surg   UO Chirurgia Plastica, Presidio ospedaliero di Umbertide,
   2001 Jan;28:111e9. Review.                                                                                  ASL 1 Umbria, Italy

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Fat transfer innesti adiposi

  • 1. This article appeared in a journal published by Elsevier. The attached copy is furnished to the author for internal non-commercial research and education use, including for instruction at the authors institution and sharing with colleagues. Other uses, including reproduction and distribution, or selling or licensing copies, or posting to personal, institutional or third party websites are prohibited. In most cases authors are permitted to post their version of the article (e.g. in Word or Tex form) to their personal website or institutional repository. Authors requiring further information regarding Elsevier’s archiving and manuscript policies are encouraged to visit: http://www.elsevier.com/copyright
  • 2. Author's personal copy Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery (2010) 63, e850ee851 CORRESPONDENCE AND COMMUNICATION Luer lock drain bottles. A simple and practical device for fat harvesting Dear Sir, A personal technique for fat harvesting is presented. Minor operative details can make the operative technique neater and tissue manipulation easier. Infiltration of the donor region selected is performed with a standard Klein solution (xilocaine 0.1%, epinephrine 0.65 mgs/liter, sodium bicar- bonate 10 mg/liter) administered locally with an infusion cannula at least 20 min before fat harvesting in order to maximise the effect of the epinephrine reducing blood loss. Figure 1 Assembly of the suction device. Black arrow is The amount of blood present in the harvested fat is then where negative pressure is connected. Orange arrow is where minimal and the tissue is ready to be centrifuged (see the fat transits to enter the container. Pink arrow is the indi- picture). Negative pressure is provided by a standard aspi- cator of vacuum in the container. rator. Negative pressure is set at a maximum of 4 negative atmospheres as previously described.1,3 Viability of fat grafts harvested with this technique remains unknown nor is it the objective of this brief communication, but our clinical results remain encouraging. The operation is per- formed under local or general anaesthesia according to the specific requirement of the case. A drain bottle (Figure 1) model dren 250, manufactured by Lucomed s.p.a., Carpi, Italy is connected to a negative pressure aspirator at a maximum of 0.4 atmospheres in order to minimise damage to the adipose cells.1 Aspiration of fat is performed with standard 2 and 3 mm liposuction cannulas. An escape valve is changed into an infusion line terminal. The luer lock valve of the dren 250 bottle is connected to the aspi- rator with the available tubing (Figure 2). Negative pressure in the bottle determines the deposit of the harvested fat tissue in the container.2 The indicator of negative pressure indicates the vacuum while harvesting fat tissue. Occlusion of the tubing system that determined failure of the procedure or enlongation of the operating time was never encountered. Once the desired amount of fat harvested is achieved the container is disconnected from the aspirator. The luer lock syringes are applied directly to the dren 250. Figure 2 Luer lock syringe adapts to the robinet of the dren The syringes are then standard centrifuged (3000 RPM for bottle and fat is harvested and ready to inject in one single passage. 1748-6815/$ - see front matter ª 2010 British Association of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. doi:10.1016/j.bjps.2010.07.033
  • 3. Author's personal copy Correspondence and communication e851 3 min).3e5 Fat is not left exposed on the side table. Passage 4. Coleman SR, Saboeiro AP. Fat grafting to the breast revisited: from harvesting to injecting device is convenient. Subse- safety and efficacy. Plast Reconstr Surg 2007 Mar;119(3): quently the fat is injected in the desired amount and 775e85. discussion 786e7. anatomical region according to the surgical plan. 5. Coleman SR. Structural fat grafting: more than a permanent filler. Plast Reconstr Surg 2006 Sep;118(3 Suppl):108Se20S. Acknowledgements L.M. Lapalorcia UO Chirurgia Plastica, Presidio ospedaliero di Umbertide, Special thanks go to Mrs Anastsasia Iliana Economou for ASL 1 Umbria, Italy language revision and picture editing. Plastic Surgery Department, Gent University Hospital, Gent, Belgium Conflict of interest ASL 1 Umbria, Presidio ospedaliero di Umbertide, The Authors disclose no financial interest in Lucomed, SPA Via dei narcisi 61 R, 06126 Perugia, Italy or any other institution. E-mail address: luigi.lapalorcia@gmail.com M. Hamdi References Plastic Surgery Department, Gent University Hospital, Gent, Belgium 1. Prado A, Castillo P, Gaete F. Does vacuum pressure extraction of fat affect the infranatant cellularity of liposuction specimens? D.B. Rosenberg Plast Reconstr Surg 2005 Nov;116:1832e3. Private Practice, 115 East 61st Street, 2. Sanchez A, Benito-Ruiz J, Fontdevila J, et al. New system of New York, NY 10065, USA collecting fat with a bottle of Redon drainage. Plast Reconstr Surg 2010 Jan;125:34ee5e. M. Cordellini 3. Coleman SR. Structural fat grafts: the ideal filler? Clin Plast Surg UO Chirurgia Plastica, Presidio ospedaliero di Umbertide, 2001 Jan;28:111e9. Review. ASL 1 Umbria, Italy