SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Facts on the
DAO Token ICO
Facts on the DAO Token ICO- On July 25, 2017, the SEC issued its Report
on an investigation into an ICO and related activities by the DAO, an
unincorporated entity, Slock.it UG, a German corporation, and various
principals and participants. Today I am going through the relevant facts
related to the DAO and its ICO…
Facts on the DAO Token ICO
• Facts on the DAO Token ICO- On July 25, 2017, the SEC issued its
Report on an investigation into an ICO and related activities by the
DAO, an unincorporated entity, Slock.it UG, a German corporation,
and various principals and participants. Today I am going through the
relevant facts related to the DAO and its ICO.
Facts on the DAO Token ICO
• In a one-month period from April 30, through May 28, 2016, the DAO offered and
sold 1.15 billion DAO Tokens in exchange for 12 million Ether (“ETH”) valued at
approximately $150 million USD. ETH is a virtual currency. The Financial Action
Task Force defines a “virtual currency” as:
• a digital representation of value that can be digitally traded and functions as: (1) a
medium of exchange; and/or (2) a unit of account; and/or (3) a store of value, but
does not have legal tender status (i.e., when tendered to a creditor, is a valid and
legal offer of payment) in any jurisdiction. It is not issued or guaranteed by any
jurisdiction, and fulfils the above functions only by agreement within the
community of users of the virtual currency. Virtual currency is distinguished from
fiat currency (a.k.a. “real currency,” “real money,” or “national currency”), which
is the coin and paper money of a country that is designated as its legal tender;
circulates; and is customarily used and accepted as a medium of exchange in the
issuing country. It is distinct from e-money, which is a digital representation of fiat
currency used to electronically transfer value denominated in fiat currency.
Facts on the DAO Token ICO
• The DAO itself was created by the founders of Slock.it as a type of
alternative corporation with all corporate functions and governance
automated using blockchain and smart contracts. The DAO was the
“first generation” of its kind. Participants sent in ETH in exchange for
DAO Tokens. DAO Token holders could vote on projects to be used
with the DAO assets (ETH, which could be exchanged for fiat currency
and other physical or digital assets) and participate in rewards such as
profit distributions and dividends. The entire DAO was intended to be
autonomous such that project proposals were in the form of smart
contracts and voting administered by computer code. The DAO code
was launched on the Ethereum blockchain.
Facts on the DAO Token ICO
• The DAO promoted itself through a website which described its
purpose (“[T]o blaze a new path in business for the betterment of its
members, existing simultaneously nowhere and everywhere and
operating solely with the steadfast iron will of unstoppable code”),
how it operated, its source code, and a link to buy the DAO Tokens.
The DAO was also promoted through media attention and numerous
social media channels.
Facts on the DAO Token ICO
• Anyone was eligible to purchase DAO Tokens as long as they paid in ETH and
there were no limitations on the number of DAO Tokens offered for sale or the
number that could be purchased by any purchaser. There were no parameters
set on the accreditation or sophistication level of a purchaser. Anyone with ETH
and an ETH blockchain address could participate. All ETH from DAO Token sales
were aggregated in the DAO’s Ethereum blockchain address.
• Only DAO Token holders could submit proposed projects in which the DAO might
participate, and each proposal would have to involve a smart contract and
comply with the preset DAO Token holders voting code. Projects would be
approved by a majority vote of DAO Token holders. Before being submitted for a
vote, projects were to be reviewed by human curators. Although beyond the
scope of this blog, there appeared to be many issues with the system, including
the programming for voting.
Facts on the DAO Token ICO
• The DAO Tokens were unrestricted and there were several platforms
that allowed for the immediate secondary trading of the DAO Tokens.
The secondary market trading platforms were registered with the
Federal Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) as Money Services
Businesses. The DAO Tokens were in fact actively traded on various
platforms.
Facts on the DAO Token ICO

More Related Content

What's hot

Polkadot ideation
Polkadot ideationPolkadot ideation
Polkadot ideation
Vanessa Lošić
 
Macola ICO Blockchain Presentation to SEC
Macola ICO Blockchain Presentation to SECMacola ICO Blockchain Presentation to SEC
Macola ICO Blockchain Presentation to SEC
Maco.la Management
 
Cryptocurrency
CryptocurrencyCryptocurrency
Cryptocurrency
PoojithaChowdary7
 
Everything dApp (Blockchain University Module II)
Everything dApp (Blockchain University Module II)Everything dApp (Blockchain University Module II)
Everything dApp (Blockchain University Module II)
Tom Ding
 
The Nuances of Tokenization: A brief explanation on attempts from this past d...
The Nuances of Tokenization: A brief explanation on attempts from this past d...The Nuances of Tokenization: A brief explanation on attempts from this past d...
The Nuances of Tokenization: A brief explanation on attempts from this past d...
Tim Swanson
 
AMF discussion paper presentation final
AMF discussion paper   presentation finalAMF discussion paper   presentation final
AMF discussion paper presentation final
Tommy Jamet
 
Web3 Infrastructure Thesis
Web3 Infrastructure Thesis Web3 Infrastructure Thesis
Web3 Infrastructure Thesis
SeanStuart17
 
Token Engineering NYC - Meetup #1
Token Engineering NYC - Meetup #1Token Engineering NYC - Meetup #1
Token Engineering NYC - Meetup #1
Paperchain
 
FewerClicks Software Blockchain development presentation
FewerClicks Software Blockchain development presentationFewerClicks Software Blockchain development presentation
FewerClicks Software Blockchain development presentation
ashish2509
 
Blockchain-enabled Exchange: Architecture, First Experiences and Outlook
Blockchain-enabled Exchange: Architecture, First Experiences and OutlookBlockchain-enabled Exchange: Architecture, First Experiences and Outlook
Blockchain-enabled Exchange: Architecture, First Experiences and Outlook
Sergey Ivliev
 
Is there a token for that? Tokens demystified.
Is there a token for that? Tokens demystified.Is there a token for that? Tokens demystified.
Is there a token for that? Tokens demystified.
Jan Brejcha
 
Pandora Boxchain: AI & Blockchain Project
Pandora Boxchain: AI & Blockchain ProjectPandora Boxchain: AI & Blockchain Project
Pandora Boxchain: AI & Blockchain Project
Pandora Boxchain
 
Applying the Howey Test to the DAO Tokens
Applying the Howey Test to the DAO TokensApplying the Howey Test to the DAO Tokens
Applying the Howey Test to the DAO Tokens
Laura Anthony, Esq.
 
NFT Webinar
NFT WebinarNFT Webinar
NFT Webinar
Bruno Maganinho
 
Light paper - FANS TOKEN
Light paper - FANS TOKENLight paper - FANS TOKEN
Light paper - FANS TOKEN
Peter Wises
 
ERC20 Token Development Company | Hire Token Developer
ERC20 Token Development Company | Hire Token DeveloperERC20 Token Development Company | Hire Token Developer
ERC20 Token Development Company | Hire Token Developer
Developcoins
 
LAToken Conference Pitchdeck 2017-12-01
LAToken Conference Pitchdeck 2017-12-01LAToken Conference Pitchdeck 2017-12-01
LAToken Conference Pitchdeck 2017-12-01
🌍 Norbert Gehrke
 
The DAO attack - Ethereum
The DAO attack - EthereumThe DAO attack - Ethereum
The DAO attack - Ethereum
Abanlex
 

What's hot (18)

Polkadot ideation
Polkadot ideationPolkadot ideation
Polkadot ideation
 
Macola ICO Blockchain Presentation to SEC
Macola ICO Blockchain Presentation to SECMacola ICO Blockchain Presentation to SEC
Macola ICO Blockchain Presentation to SEC
 
Cryptocurrency
CryptocurrencyCryptocurrency
Cryptocurrency
 
Everything dApp (Blockchain University Module II)
Everything dApp (Blockchain University Module II)Everything dApp (Blockchain University Module II)
Everything dApp (Blockchain University Module II)
 
The Nuances of Tokenization: A brief explanation on attempts from this past d...
The Nuances of Tokenization: A brief explanation on attempts from this past d...The Nuances of Tokenization: A brief explanation on attempts from this past d...
The Nuances of Tokenization: A brief explanation on attempts from this past d...
 
AMF discussion paper presentation final
AMF discussion paper   presentation finalAMF discussion paper   presentation final
AMF discussion paper presentation final
 
Web3 Infrastructure Thesis
Web3 Infrastructure Thesis Web3 Infrastructure Thesis
Web3 Infrastructure Thesis
 
Token Engineering NYC - Meetup #1
Token Engineering NYC - Meetup #1Token Engineering NYC - Meetup #1
Token Engineering NYC - Meetup #1
 
FewerClicks Software Blockchain development presentation
FewerClicks Software Blockchain development presentationFewerClicks Software Blockchain development presentation
FewerClicks Software Blockchain development presentation
 
Blockchain-enabled Exchange: Architecture, First Experiences and Outlook
Blockchain-enabled Exchange: Architecture, First Experiences and OutlookBlockchain-enabled Exchange: Architecture, First Experiences and Outlook
Blockchain-enabled Exchange: Architecture, First Experiences and Outlook
 
Is there a token for that? Tokens demystified.
Is there a token for that? Tokens demystified.Is there a token for that? Tokens demystified.
Is there a token for that? Tokens demystified.
 
Pandora Boxchain: AI & Blockchain Project
Pandora Boxchain: AI & Blockchain ProjectPandora Boxchain: AI & Blockchain Project
Pandora Boxchain: AI & Blockchain Project
 
Applying the Howey Test to the DAO Tokens
Applying the Howey Test to the DAO TokensApplying the Howey Test to the DAO Tokens
Applying the Howey Test to the DAO Tokens
 
NFT Webinar
NFT WebinarNFT Webinar
NFT Webinar
 
Light paper - FANS TOKEN
Light paper - FANS TOKENLight paper - FANS TOKEN
Light paper - FANS TOKEN
 
ERC20 Token Development Company | Hire Token Developer
ERC20 Token Development Company | Hire Token DeveloperERC20 Token Development Company | Hire Token Developer
ERC20 Token Development Company | Hire Token Developer
 
LAToken Conference Pitchdeck 2017-12-01
LAToken Conference Pitchdeck 2017-12-01LAToken Conference Pitchdeck 2017-12-01
LAToken Conference Pitchdeck 2017-12-01
 
The DAO attack - Ethereum
The DAO attack - EthereumThe DAO attack - Ethereum
The DAO attack - Ethereum
 

Similar to Facts on the DAO Token ICO

How is a Crypto Token different from Crypto Coin.pdf
How is a Crypto Token different from Crypto Coin.pdfHow is a Crypto Token different from Crypto Coin.pdf
How is a Crypto Token different from Crypto Coin.pdf
TusharVerma933268
 
How is a Crypto Token different from Crypto Coin?
How is a Crypto Token different from Crypto Coin?How is a Crypto Token different from Crypto Coin?
How is a Crypto Token different from Crypto Coin?
MeghaSaran1
 
ICOs as a Funding Mechanism for Blockchain Startups: The Current State of Play
ICOs as a Funding Mechanism for Blockchain Startups: The Current State of PlayICOs as a Funding Mechanism for Blockchain Startups: The Current State of Play
ICOs as a Funding Mechanism for Blockchain Startups: The Current State of Play
Parsons Behle & Latimer
 
Initial Coin Offerings as Project Finance
 Initial Coin Offerings as Project Finance Initial Coin Offerings as Project Finance
Initial Coin Offerings as Project Finance
Kenneth Wallace-Mueller
 
Which Altcoin Can Make You Millionaire Now_.pdf
Which Altcoin Can Make You Millionaire Now_.pdfWhich Altcoin Can Make You Millionaire Now_.pdf
Which Altcoin Can Make You Millionaire Now_.pdf
YunusAdam1
 
The future of ICOs - Thoughts after beeing back from #DEVCON3
The future of ICOs - Thoughts after beeing back from #DEVCON3The future of ICOs - Thoughts after beeing back from #DEVCON3
The future of ICOs - Thoughts after beeing back from #DEVCON3
Vidal Chriqui
 
Create your own token
Create your own tokenCreate your own token
Create your own token
shira william
 
Token development services
Token development servicesToken development services
Token development services
Jerrycatherin
 
Cryptocurrencies and ICOs
Cryptocurrencies and ICOsCryptocurrencies and ICOs
Cryptocurrencies and ICOs
Mikko Alasaarela
 
Ico saurabh
Ico saurabhIco saurabh
Ico saurabh
SaurabhChakraverty1
 
10 Best Cryptocurrency to Invest in Today
10 Best Cryptocurrency to Invest in Today10 Best Cryptocurrency to Invest in Today
10 Best Cryptocurrency to Invest in Today
HRMC Matrix
 
10 Best Cryptocurrency to Invest in Today
10 Best Cryptocurrency to Invest in Today10 Best Cryptocurrency to Invest in Today
10 Best Cryptocurrency to Invest in Today
HRMC Matrix
 
Different Types of Cryptocurrencies.docx
Different Types of Cryptocurrencies.docxDifferent Types of Cryptocurrencies.docx
Different Types of Cryptocurrencies.docx
CryptoReachApp
 
-what-is-dao-and-how-does-it-.pdf
-what-is-dao-and-how-does-it-.pdf-what-is-dao-and-how-does-it-.pdf
-what-is-dao-and-how-does-it-.pdf
CryptoDao
 
Erc 721 tokens
Erc 721 tokensErc 721 tokens
Erc 721 tokens
Priyab Satoshi
 
X ange uni_-_cryptos_-_bj_-_04072017
X ange uni_-_cryptos_-_bj_-_04072017X ange uni_-_cryptos_-_bj_-_04072017
X ange uni_-_cryptos_-_bj_-_04072017
meulle
 
_token generator platform for token development_.pptx
_token generator platform for token development_.pptx_token generator platform for token development_.pptx
_token generator platform for token development_.pptx
BlockchainX
 
Types of Crypto Tokens and Advantages
Types of Crypto Tokens and AdvantagesTypes of Crypto Tokens and Advantages
Types of Crypto Tokens and Advantages
NoraWilson4
 
Invest in bitcoins , and cryptocurrency at buyUcoin - India's best crypto tra...
Invest in bitcoins , and cryptocurrency at buyUcoin - India's best crypto tra...Invest in bitcoins , and cryptocurrency at buyUcoin - India's best crypto tra...
Invest in bitcoins , and cryptocurrency at buyUcoin - India's best crypto tra...
PrathamJaisz
 
Checkout The ICO Development Checklist
Checkout The ICO Development ChecklistCheckout The ICO Development Checklist
Checkout The ICO Development Checklist
SAG IPL
 

Similar to Facts on the DAO Token ICO (20)

How is a Crypto Token different from Crypto Coin.pdf
How is a Crypto Token different from Crypto Coin.pdfHow is a Crypto Token different from Crypto Coin.pdf
How is a Crypto Token different from Crypto Coin.pdf
 
How is a Crypto Token different from Crypto Coin?
How is a Crypto Token different from Crypto Coin?How is a Crypto Token different from Crypto Coin?
How is a Crypto Token different from Crypto Coin?
 
ICOs as a Funding Mechanism for Blockchain Startups: The Current State of Play
ICOs as a Funding Mechanism for Blockchain Startups: The Current State of PlayICOs as a Funding Mechanism for Blockchain Startups: The Current State of Play
ICOs as a Funding Mechanism for Blockchain Startups: The Current State of Play
 
Initial Coin Offerings as Project Finance
 Initial Coin Offerings as Project Finance Initial Coin Offerings as Project Finance
Initial Coin Offerings as Project Finance
 
Which Altcoin Can Make You Millionaire Now_.pdf
Which Altcoin Can Make You Millionaire Now_.pdfWhich Altcoin Can Make You Millionaire Now_.pdf
Which Altcoin Can Make You Millionaire Now_.pdf
 
The future of ICOs - Thoughts after beeing back from #DEVCON3
The future of ICOs - Thoughts after beeing back from #DEVCON3The future of ICOs - Thoughts after beeing back from #DEVCON3
The future of ICOs - Thoughts after beeing back from #DEVCON3
 
Create your own token
Create your own tokenCreate your own token
Create your own token
 
Token development services
Token development servicesToken development services
Token development services
 
Cryptocurrencies and ICOs
Cryptocurrencies and ICOsCryptocurrencies and ICOs
Cryptocurrencies and ICOs
 
Ico saurabh
Ico saurabhIco saurabh
Ico saurabh
 
10 Best Cryptocurrency to Invest in Today
10 Best Cryptocurrency to Invest in Today10 Best Cryptocurrency to Invest in Today
10 Best Cryptocurrency to Invest in Today
 
10 Best Cryptocurrency to Invest in Today
10 Best Cryptocurrency to Invest in Today10 Best Cryptocurrency to Invest in Today
10 Best Cryptocurrency to Invest in Today
 
Different Types of Cryptocurrencies.docx
Different Types of Cryptocurrencies.docxDifferent Types of Cryptocurrencies.docx
Different Types of Cryptocurrencies.docx
 
-what-is-dao-and-how-does-it-.pdf
-what-is-dao-and-how-does-it-.pdf-what-is-dao-and-how-does-it-.pdf
-what-is-dao-and-how-does-it-.pdf
 
Erc 721 tokens
Erc 721 tokensErc 721 tokens
Erc 721 tokens
 
X ange uni_-_cryptos_-_bj_-_04072017
X ange uni_-_cryptos_-_bj_-_04072017X ange uni_-_cryptos_-_bj_-_04072017
X ange uni_-_cryptos_-_bj_-_04072017
 
_token generator platform for token development_.pptx
_token generator platform for token development_.pptx_token generator platform for token development_.pptx
_token generator platform for token development_.pptx
 
Types of Crypto Tokens and Advantages
Types of Crypto Tokens and AdvantagesTypes of Crypto Tokens and Advantages
Types of Crypto Tokens and Advantages
 
Invest in bitcoins , and cryptocurrency at buyUcoin - India's best crypto tra...
Invest in bitcoins , and cryptocurrency at buyUcoin - India's best crypto tra...Invest in bitcoins , and cryptocurrency at buyUcoin - India's best crypto tra...
Invest in bitcoins , and cryptocurrency at buyUcoin - India's best crypto tra...
 
Checkout The ICO Development Checklist
Checkout The ICO Development ChecklistCheckout The ICO Development Checklist
Checkout The ICO Development Checklist
 

More from Laura Anthony, Esq.

DAO Tokens, Section 5 Obligations and Regulation ATS
DAO Tokens, Section 5 Obligations and Regulation ATSDAO Tokens, Section 5 Obligations and Regulation ATS
DAO Tokens, Section 5 Obligations and Regulation ATS
Laura Anthony, Esq.
 
Distributed Ledger Technology for the Securities Industry
Distributed Ledger Technology for the Securities IndustryDistributed Ledger Technology for the Securities Industry
Distributed Ledger Technology for the Securities Industry
Laura Anthony, Esq.
 
Blockchain Applications to Broker Dealers
Blockchain Applications to Broker DealersBlockchain Applications to Broker Dealers
Blockchain Applications to Broker Dealers
Laura Anthony, Esq.
 
Blockchain Technology Explained
Blockchain Technology ExplainedBlockchain Technology Explained
Blockchain Technology Explained
Laura Anthony, Esq.
 
Introduction to Distributed Ledger Technology or Blockchain
Introduction to Distributed Ledger Technology or BlockchainIntroduction to Distributed Ledger Technology or Blockchain
Introduction to Distributed Ledger Technology or Blockchain
Laura Anthony, Esq.
 
Confidential Registration Statements
Confidential Registration StatementsConfidential Registration Statements
Confidential Registration Statements
Laura Anthony, Esq.
 
OTC PINK Quotation Levels and Marketplace
OTC PINK Quotation Levels and MarketplaceOTC PINK Quotation Levels and Marketplace
OTC PINK Quotation Levels and Marketplace
Laura Anthony, Esq.
 
OTC Pink Listing Requirements
OTC Pink Listing RequirementsOTC Pink Listing Requirements
OTC Pink Listing Requirements
Laura Anthony, Esq.
 
FINRA and SIE Examinations
FINRA and SIE ExaminationsFINRA and SIE Examinations
FINRA and SIE Examinations
Laura Anthony, Esq.
 
NASDAQ Capital Markets Director Independence Standards
NASDAQ Capital Markets Director Independence StandardsNASDAQ Capital Markets Director Independence Standards
NASDAQ Capital Markets Director Independence Standards
Laura Anthony, Esq.
 
Medallion Guarantees
Medallion GuaranteesMedallion Guarantees
Medallion Guarantees
Laura Anthony, Esq.
 
NYSE MKT; Director Independence
NYSE MKT; Director IndependenceNYSE MKT; Director Independence
NYSE MKT; Director Independence
Laura Anthony, Esq.
 
Foreign Private Issuers and ADRs
 Foreign Private Issuers and ADRs Foreign Private Issuers and ADRs
Foreign Private Issuers and ADRs
Laura Anthony, Esq.
 
M&A Broker Exemption
M&A Broker ExemptionM&A Broker Exemption
M&A Broker Exemption
Laura Anthony, Esq.
 
Form 1-A and Regulation A
Form 1-A and Regulation AForm 1-A and Regulation A
Form 1-A and Regulation A
Laura Anthony, Esq.
 
Form 8-K
Form 8-KForm 8-K
Regulation A
Regulation ARegulation A
Regulation A
Laura Anthony, Esq.
 
NYSE MKT Listing Requirements
NYSE MKT Listing Requirements NYSE MKT Listing Requirements
NYSE MKT Listing Requirements
Laura Anthony, Esq.
 
Legal & Compliance, LLC- Whitepaper- The SEC Has Carved Out An Exemption To T...
Legal & Compliance, LLC- Whitepaper- The SEC Has Carved Out An Exemption To T...Legal & Compliance, LLC- Whitepaper- The SEC Has Carved Out An Exemption To T...
Legal & Compliance, LLC- Whitepaper- The SEC Has Carved Out An Exemption To T...
Laura Anthony, Esq.
 
Legal & Compliance, LLC- Whitepaper- Section 16 Insider Reporting and Liabili...
Legal & Compliance, LLC- Whitepaper- Section 16 Insider Reporting and Liabili...Legal & Compliance, LLC- Whitepaper- Section 16 Insider Reporting and Liabili...
Legal & Compliance, LLC- Whitepaper- Section 16 Insider Reporting and Liabili...
Laura Anthony, Esq.
 

More from Laura Anthony, Esq. (20)

DAO Tokens, Section 5 Obligations and Regulation ATS
DAO Tokens, Section 5 Obligations and Regulation ATSDAO Tokens, Section 5 Obligations and Regulation ATS
DAO Tokens, Section 5 Obligations and Regulation ATS
 
Distributed Ledger Technology for the Securities Industry
Distributed Ledger Technology for the Securities IndustryDistributed Ledger Technology for the Securities Industry
Distributed Ledger Technology for the Securities Industry
 
Blockchain Applications to Broker Dealers
Blockchain Applications to Broker DealersBlockchain Applications to Broker Dealers
Blockchain Applications to Broker Dealers
 
Blockchain Technology Explained
Blockchain Technology ExplainedBlockchain Technology Explained
Blockchain Technology Explained
 
Introduction to Distributed Ledger Technology or Blockchain
Introduction to Distributed Ledger Technology or BlockchainIntroduction to Distributed Ledger Technology or Blockchain
Introduction to Distributed Ledger Technology or Blockchain
 
Confidential Registration Statements
Confidential Registration StatementsConfidential Registration Statements
Confidential Registration Statements
 
OTC PINK Quotation Levels and Marketplace
OTC PINK Quotation Levels and MarketplaceOTC PINK Quotation Levels and Marketplace
OTC PINK Quotation Levels and Marketplace
 
OTC Pink Listing Requirements
OTC Pink Listing RequirementsOTC Pink Listing Requirements
OTC Pink Listing Requirements
 
FINRA and SIE Examinations
FINRA and SIE ExaminationsFINRA and SIE Examinations
FINRA and SIE Examinations
 
NASDAQ Capital Markets Director Independence Standards
NASDAQ Capital Markets Director Independence StandardsNASDAQ Capital Markets Director Independence Standards
NASDAQ Capital Markets Director Independence Standards
 
Medallion Guarantees
Medallion GuaranteesMedallion Guarantees
Medallion Guarantees
 
NYSE MKT; Director Independence
NYSE MKT; Director IndependenceNYSE MKT; Director Independence
NYSE MKT; Director Independence
 
Foreign Private Issuers and ADRs
 Foreign Private Issuers and ADRs Foreign Private Issuers and ADRs
Foreign Private Issuers and ADRs
 
M&A Broker Exemption
M&A Broker ExemptionM&A Broker Exemption
M&A Broker Exemption
 
Form 1-A and Regulation A
Form 1-A and Regulation AForm 1-A and Regulation A
Form 1-A and Regulation A
 
Form 8-K
Form 8-KForm 8-K
Form 8-K
 
Regulation A
Regulation ARegulation A
Regulation A
 
NYSE MKT Listing Requirements
NYSE MKT Listing Requirements NYSE MKT Listing Requirements
NYSE MKT Listing Requirements
 
Legal & Compliance, LLC- Whitepaper- The SEC Has Carved Out An Exemption To T...
Legal & Compliance, LLC- Whitepaper- The SEC Has Carved Out An Exemption To T...Legal & Compliance, LLC- Whitepaper- The SEC Has Carved Out An Exemption To T...
Legal & Compliance, LLC- Whitepaper- The SEC Has Carved Out An Exemption To T...
 
Legal & Compliance, LLC- Whitepaper- Section 16 Insider Reporting and Liabili...
Legal & Compliance, LLC- Whitepaper- Section 16 Insider Reporting and Liabili...Legal & Compliance, LLC- Whitepaper- Section 16 Insider Reporting and Liabili...
Legal & Compliance, LLC- Whitepaper- Section 16 Insider Reporting and Liabili...
 

Recently uploaded

HOW TO START UP A COMPANY A STEP-BY-STEP GUIDE.pdf
HOW TO START UP A COMPANY A STEP-BY-STEP GUIDE.pdfHOW TO START UP A COMPANY A STEP-BY-STEP GUIDE.pdf
HOW TO START UP A COMPANY A STEP-BY-STEP GUIDE.pdf
46adnanshahzad
 
BeMetals Investor Presentation_June 1, 2024.pdf
BeMetals Investor Presentation_June 1, 2024.pdfBeMetals Investor Presentation_June 1, 2024.pdf
BeMetals Investor Presentation_June 1, 2024.pdf
DerekIwanaka1
 
Unveiling the Dynamic Personalities, Key Dates, and Horoscope Insights: Gemin...
Unveiling the Dynamic Personalities, Key Dates, and Horoscope Insights: Gemin...Unveiling the Dynamic Personalities, Key Dates, and Horoscope Insights: Gemin...
Unveiling the Dynamic Personalities, Key Dates, and Horoscope Insights: Gemin...
my Pandit
 
Business storytelling: key ingredients to a story
Business storytelling: key ingredients to a storyBusiness storytelling: key ingredients to a story
Business storytelling: key ingredients to a story
Alexandra Fulford
 
Mastering B2B Payments Webinar from BlueSnap
Mastering B2B Payments Webinar from BlueSnapMastering B2B Payments Webinar from BlueSnap
Mastering B2B Payments Webinar from BlueSnap
Norma Mushkat Gaffin
 
Zodiac Signs and Food Preferences_ What Your Sign Says About Your Taste
Zodiac Signs and Food Preferences_ What Your Sign Says About Your TasteZodiac Signs and Food Preferences_ What Your Sign Says About Your Taste
Zodiac Signs and Food Preferences_ What Your Sign Says About Your Taste
my Pandit
 
Authentically Social by Corey Perlman - EO Puerto Rico
Authentically Social by Corey Perlman - EO Puerto RicoAuthentically Social by Corey Perlman - EO Puerto Rico
Authentically Social by Corey Perlman - EO Puerto Rico
Corey Perlman, Social Media Speaker and Consultant
 
Digital Marketing with a Focus on Sustainability
Digital Marketing with a Focus on SustainabilityDigital Marketing with a Focus on Sustainability
Digital Marketing with a Focus on Sustainability
sssourabhsharma
 
Industrial Tech SW: Category Renewal and Creation
Industrial Tech SW:  Category Renewal and CreationIndustrial Tech SW:  Category Renewal and Creation
Industrial Tech SW: Category Renewal and Creation
Christian Dahlen
 
Company Valuation webinar series - Tuesday, 4 June 2024
Company Valuation webinar series - Tuesday, 4 June 2024Company Valuation webinar series - Tuesday, 4 June 2024
Company Valuation webinar series - Tuesday, 4 June 2024
FelixPerez547899
 
3 Simple Steps To Buy Verified Payoneer Account In 2024
3 Simple Steps To Buy Verified Payoneer Account In 20243 Simple Steps To Buy Verified Payoneer Account In 2024
3 Simple Steps To Buy Verified Payoneer Account In 2024
SEOSMMEARTH
 
How to Implement a Strategy: Transform Your Strategy with BSC Designer's Comp...
How to Implement a Strategy: Transform Your Strategy with BSC Designer's Comp...How to Implement a Strategy: Transform Your Strategy with BSC Designer's Comp...
How to Implement a Strategy: Transform Your Strategy with BSC Designer's Comp...
Aleksey Savkin
 
Lundin Gold Corporate Presentation - June 2024
Lundin Gold Corporate Presentation - June 2024Lundin Gold Corporate Presentation - June 2024
Lundin Gold Corporate Presentation - June 2024
Adnet Communications
 
Creative Web Design Company in Singapore
Creative Web Design Company in SingaporeCreative Web Design Company in Singapore
Creative Web Design Company in Singapore
techboxsqauremedia
 
The Heart of Leadership_ How Emotional Intelligence Drives Business Success B...
The Heart of Leadership_ How Emotional Intelligence Drives Business Success B...The Heart of Leadership_ How Emotional Intelligence Drives Business Success B...
The Heart of Leadership_ How Emotional Intelligence Drives Business Success B...
Stephen Cashman
 
How to Implement a Real Estate CRM Software
How to Implement a Real Estate CRM SoftwareHow to Implement a Real Estate CRM Software
How to Implement a Real Estate CRM Software
SalesTown
 
Structural Design Process: Step-by-Step Guide for Buildings
Structural Design Process: Step-by-Step Guide for BuildingsStructural Design Process: Step-by-Step Guide for Buildings
Structural Design Process: Step-by-Step Guide for Buildings
Chandresh Chudasama
 
Chapter 7 Final business management sciences .ppt
Chapter 7 Final business management sciences .pptChapter 7 Final business management sciences .ppt
Chapter 7 Final business management sciences .ppt
ssuser567e2d
 
How are Lilac French Bulldogs Beauty Charming the World and Capturing Hearts....
How are Lilac French Bulldogs Beauty Charming the World and Capturing Hearts....How are Lilac French Bulldogs Beauty Charming the World and Capturing Hearts....
How are Lilac French Bulldogs Beauty Charming the World and Capturing Hearts....
Lacey Max
 
Income Tax exemption for Start up : Section 80 IAC
Income Tax  exemption for Start up : Section 80 IACIncome Tax  exemption for Start up : Section 80 IAC
Income Tax exemption for Start up : Section 80 IAC
CA Dr. Prithvi Ranjan Parhi
 

Recently uploaded (20)

HOW TO START UP A COMPANY A STEP-BY-STEP GUIDE.pdf
HOW TO START UP A COMPANY A STEP-BY-STEP GUIDE.pdfHOW TO START UP A COMPANY A STEP-BY-STEP GUIDE.pdf
HOW TO START UP A COMPANY A STEP-BY-STEP GUIDE.pdf
 
BeMetals Investor Presentation_June 1, 2024.pdf
BeMetals Investor Presentation_June 1, 2024.pdfBeMetals Investor Presentation_June 1, 2024.pdf
BeMetals Investor Presentation_June 1, 2024.pdf
 
Unveiling the Dynamic Personalities, Key Dates, and Horoscope Insights: Gemin...
Unveiling the Dynamic Personalities, Key Dates, and Horoscope Insights: Gemin...Unveiling the Dynamic Personalities, Key Dates, and Horoscope Insights: Gemin...
Unveiling the Dynamic Personalities, Key Dates, and Horoscope Insights: Gemin...
 
Business storytelling: key ingredients to a story
Business storytelling: key ingredients to a storyBusiness storytelling: key ingredients to a story
Business storytelling: key ingredients to a story
 
Mastering B2B Payments Webinar from BlueSnap
Mastering B2B Payments Webinar from BlueSnapMastering B2B Payments Webinar from BlueSnap
Mastering B2B Payments Webinar from BlueSnap
 
Zodiac Signs and Food Preferences_ What Your Sign Says About Your Taste
Zodiac Signs and Food Preferences_ What Your Sign Says About Your TasteZodiac Signs and Food Preferences_ What Your Sign Says About Your Taste
Zodiac Signs and Food Preferences_ What Your Sign Says About Your Taste
 
Authentically Social by Corey Perlman - EO Puerto Rico
Authentically Social by Corey Perlman - EO Puerto RicoAuthentically Social by Corey Perlman - EO Puerto Rico
Authentically Social by Corey Perlman - EO Puerto Rico
 
Digital Marketing with a Focus on Sustainability
Digital Marketing with a Focus on SustainabilityDigital Marketing with a Focus on Sustainability
Digital Marketing with a Focus on Sustainability
 
Industrial Tech SW: Category Renewal and Creation
Industrial Tech SW:  Category Renewal and CreationIndustrial Tech SW:  Category Renewal and Creation
Industrial Tech SW: Category Renewal and Creation
 
Company Valuation webinar series - Tuesday, 4 June 2024
Company Valuation webinar series - Tuesday, 4 June 2024Company Valuation webinar series - Tuesday, 4 June 2024
Company Valuation webinar series - Tuesday, 4 June 2024
 
3 Simple Steps To Buy Verified Payoneer Account In 2024
3 Simple Steps To Buy Verified Payoneer Account In 20243 Simple Steps To Buy Verified Payoneer Account In 2024
3 Simple Steps To Buy Verified Payoneer Account In 2024
 
How to Implement a Strategy: Transform Your Strategy with BSC Designer's Comp...
How to Implement a Strategy: Transform Your Strategy with BSC Designer's Comp...How to Implement a Strategy: Transform Your Strategy with BSC Designer's Comp...
How to Implement a Strategy: Transform Your Strategy with BSC Designer's Comp...
 
Lundin Gold Corporate Presentation - June 2024
Lundin Gold Corporate Presentation - June 2024Lundin Gold Corporate Presentation - June 2024
Lundin Gold Corporate Presentation - June 2024
 
Creative Web Design Company in Singapore
Creative Web Design Company in SingaporeCreative Web Design Company in Singapore
Creative Web Design Company in Singapore
 
The Heart of Leadership_ How Emotional Intelligence Drives Business Success B...
The Heart of Leadership_ How Emotional Intelligence Drives Business Success B...The Heart of Leadership_ How Emotional Intelligence Drives Business Success B...
The Heart of Leadership_ How Emotional Intelligence Drives Business Success B...
 
How to Implement a Real Estate CRM Software
How to Implement a Real Estate CRM SoftwareHow to Implement a Real Estate CRM Software
How to Implement a Real Estate CRM Software
 
Structural Design Process: Step-by-Step Guide for Buildings
Structural Design Process: Step-by-Step Guide for BuildingsStructural Design Process: Step-by-Step Guide for Buildings
Structural Design Process: Step-by-Step Guide for Buildings
 
Chapter 7 Final business management sciences .ppt
Chapter 7 Final business management sciences .pptChapter 7 Final business management sciences .ppt
Chapter 7 Final business management sciences .ppt
 
How are Lilac French Bulldogs Beauty Charming the World and Capturing Hearts....
How are Lilac French Bulldogs Beauty Charming the World and Capturing Hearts....How are Lilac French Bulldogs Beauty Charming the World and Capturing Hearts....
How are Lilac French Bulldogs Beauty Charming the World and Capturing Hearts....
 
Income Tax exemption for Start up : Section 80 IAC
Income Tax  exemption for Start up : Section 80 IACIncome Tax  exemption for Start up : Section 80 IAC
Income Tax exemption for Start up : Section 80 IAC
 

Facts on the DAO Token ICO

  • 1. Facts on the DAO Token ICO Facts on the DAO Token ICO- On July 25, 2017, the SEC issued its Report on an investigation into an ICO and related activities by the DAO, an unincorporated entity, Slock.it UG, a German corporation, and various principals and participants. Today I am going through the relevant facts related to the DAO and its ICO…
  • 2. Facts on the DAO Token ICO • Facts on the DAO Token ICO- On July 25, 2017, the SEC issued its Report on an investigation into an ICO and related activities by the DAO, an unincorporated entity, Slock.it UG, a German corporation, and various principals and participants. Today I am going through the relevant facts related to the DAO and its ICO.
  • 3. Facts on the DAO Token ICO • In a one-month period from April 30, through May 28, 2016, the DAO offered and sold 1.15 billion DAO Tokens in exchange for 12 million Ether (“ETH”) valued at approximately $150 million USD. ETH is a virtual currency. The Financial Action Task Force defines a “virtual currency” as: • a digital representation of value that can be digitally traded and functions as: (1) a medium of exchange; and/or (2) a unit of account; and/or (3) a store of value, but does not have legal tender status (i.e., when tendered to a creditor, is a valid and legal offer of payment) in any jurisdiction. It is not issued or guaranteed by any jurisdiction, and fulfils the above functions only by agreement within the community of users of the virtual currency. Virtual currency is distinguished from fiat currency (a.k.a. “real currency,” “real money,” or “national currency”), which is the coin and paper money of a country that is designated as its legal tender; circulates; and is customarily used and accepted as a medium of exchange in the issuing country. It is distinct from e-money, which is a digital representation of fiat currency used to electronically transfer value denominated in fiat currency.
  • 4. Facts on the DAO Token ICO • The DAO itself was created by the founders of Slock.it as a type of alternative corporation with all corporate functions and governance automated using blockchain and smart contracts. The DAO was the “first generation” of its kind. Participants sent in ETH in exchange for DAO Tokens. DAO Token holders could vote on projects to be used with the DAO assets (ETH, which could be exchanged for fiat currency and other physical or digital assets) and participate in rewards such as profit distributions and dividends. The entire DAO was intended to be autonomous such that project proposals were in the form of smart contracts and voting administered by computer code. The DAO code was launched on the Ethereum blockchain.
  • 5. Facts on the DAO Token ICO • The DAO promoted itself through a website which described its purpose (“[T]o blaze a new path in business for the betterment of its members, existing simultaneously nowhere and everywhere and operating solely with the steadfast iron will of unstoppable code”), how it operated, its source code, and a link to buy the DAO Tokens. The DAO was also promoted through media attention and numerous social media channels.
  • 6. Facts on the DAO Token ICO • Anyone was eligible to purchase DAO Tokens as long as they paid in ETH and there were no limitations on the number of DAO Tokens offered for sale or the number that could be purchased by any purchaser. There were no parameters set on the accreditation or sophistication level of a purchaser. Anyone with ETH and an ETH blockchain address could participate. All ETH from DAO Token sales were aggregated in the DAO’s Ethereum blockchain address. • Only DAO Token holders could submit proposed projects in which the DAO might participate, and each proposal would have to involve a smart contract and comply with the preset DAO Token holders voting code. Projects would be approved by a majority vote of DAO Token holders. Before being submitted for a vote, projects were to be reviewed by human curators. Although beyond the scope of this blog, there appeared to be many issues with the system, including the programming for voting.
  • 7. Facts on the DAO Token ICO • The DAO Tokens were unrestricted and there were several platforms that allowed for the immediate secondary trading of the DAO Tokens. The secondary market trading platforms were registered with the Federal Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) as Money Services Businesses. The DAO Tokens were in fact actively traded on various platforms.
  • 8. Facts on the DAO Token ICO