SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 3
Pregunta1:([8] puntos)
A continuación,se describeunasecuenciade actividadespararealizarun“cambiode
aceite”.
1) Ingresael vehículo.
2) Se realizalaverificaciónde lacantidadde aceite.
3) Se elaborala ordende cambiode aceite.
4) Se retirael aceite enuna bandeja
5) Se verificaque se hayaretiradotodoel aceite
6) Se retirael filtrode aceite gastado
7) Se coloca el nuevofiltrodel aceite
8) Se coloca el tapóndel cárter
9) Se coloca el nuevoaceite.
10) Finalmentese verificaque el nuevoaceiteesté enlacantidadexacta.
11) Se solicitalaconformidaddel cambiode aceite al cliente.
12) Se retirael vehículo.
Se pide:
a) Elaborar losdiagramasDOP y DAP.
b) Analizarlosdiagramasydiseñarunapropuestade mejora.
c) Dar una conclusiónfinal.
Pregunta2: ([6] puntos)
Explique medianteuncasopráctico,los conceptosde productividad,eficienciayeficacia.
Analice su ejemplobrindandolasrecomendacionesrespectivasparamejorarlosindicadores
propuestos.Pregunta
Una empresafabricó 100.800 relojes de productodurante el año2019, se obtiene 100
piezasdefectuosas anuales.Laplantatiene unacapacidadde 101.000. Para elloempleóa60
personasque trabajaron 210 días en jornadaslaboralesde 8horas. Para el año 2020 se trazo un
objetivode producir100900, se obtiene 80piezasdefectuosas anuales, conel empleóa55 personas
que trabajaron 200 días enjornadaslaboralesde 8 horas.
Datos:
Productividad2019=Cantidadproducida =100800/(60*8*210)=1 reloj por hora hombre
Recursosutilizados
Productividad2020=Cantidadproducida =100900/(55*8*220)=1.04 reloj porhora hombre
Recursosutilizados
 Para aumentarla productividadse debe reducirlacantidadde personasque producenlos
relojes.
 Manteniendolosrecursosutilizadosyaumentandolacantidadproducidamejoraríala
productividad.
 Para mejorarla productividadde laempresase optaríapor disminuiren 55 trabajadoresy
aumentarlosdías de trabajoa 220.
Año 2019
eficiencia =
𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟕𝟎𝟎
100900
= 0.998 = 99.80%
eficiencia =
𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟕𝟎𝟎
101.000
= 0.997 = 99.70%
Año 2020
eficiencia =
𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟖𝟐𝟎
100900
= 0.9992 = 99.92%
eficiencia =
𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟖𝟐𝟎
101.000
= 0.9982 = 99.82%
 Eficiencia- Al aumentar la producción útil en el año 2020 y mantener la capacidad constante
del sistema, la eficiencia aumentó.
 En el año 2019 la eficacia de la empresa presenta un 99.80% y una eficiencia de
99.70% comparadoconel año 2020 la eficacia se incrementó a 99.92% y cual tambiéntuvo
un crecimiento de su eficiencia en 99.82% todo ello debido al objetivo propuesto y la
disminución de errores de producción de relojes.
3: ([6] puntos)
¿Qué esun diagramade recorrido?,¿Enqué circunstanciasse deberíautilizar esta
herramienta? Darun ejemplo.
El Diagramade Recorridomuestrael recorridode unproductosobre una superficiefísica,tomando
encuenta lasoperaciones,inspecciones,operacionescombinadas,demoras,transporte y
almacenamiento.
Se debe utilizarparamejorarlosmétodosde distribuciónenplantamejorada.
Los ejemplosmástípicosde trayectoriasde movimientosque requierenunanálisismediante la
técnicadel diagramade recorridocuandoel trabajo esvoluminosoopesado.Enel montaje de las
basesde grandesaparatos,debidoal tamañodel material ya la dificultadde sumanejo.
Comopodemosvisualizareneste diagrama
de recorridoestamal distribuidoporque la
funciónde nosotroscomoingenieroses
hacer el menordesplazamientoposible y
optimizarlosespaciosbrindados.Vemosen
la imagenque el personal enlaplantada
muchasvueltas,muchasoperaciones,
podríamoshacer una revisiónenlasoperaciones.
Aquí podemosverundiagramade flujode
la mismaplanta, peroya másorganizado,
espor esoque tenemosque realizaruna
buenaorganización.

More Related Content

Similar to Examen ergo

Management and Cost Accounting 7th Edition Drury Solutions Manual
Management and Cost Accounting 7th Edition Drury Solutions ManualManagement and Cost Accounting 7th Edition Drury Solutions Manual
Management and Cost Accounting 7th Edition Drury Solutions ManualVelmaWallace
 
Product Life Cycle Costing
Product Life Cycle CostingProduct Life Cycle Costing
Product Life Cycle CostingTanvirul Islam
 
H0432045055
H0432045055H0432045055
H0432045055theijes
 
Target Costing and PricingExercise 8 Lovebug Company has de.docx
Target Costing and PricingExercise 8 Lovebug Company has de.docxTarget Costing and PricingExercise 8 Lovebug Company has de.docx
Target Costing and PricingExercise 8 Lovebug Company has de.docxjosies1
 
Final RKIC CaseStudy Presentation
Final  RKIC CaseStudy PresentationFinal  RKIC CaseStudy Presentation
Final RKIC CaseStudy PresentationSanford Terrance
 
Application of Six-Sigma- A Case Study of an Automobile Lightening Company
Application of Six-Sigma- A Case Study of an Automobile Lightening CompanyApplication of Six-Sigma- A Case Study of an Automobile Lightening Company
Application of Six-Sigma- A Case Study of an Automobile Lightening CompanyIRJET Journal
 
Tài liệu về dầu mỡ bôi trơn Kluber
Tài liệu về dầu mỡ bôi trơn KluberTài liệu về dầu mỡ bôi trơn Kluber
Tài liệu về dầu mỡ bôi trơn KluberAdmin maynguyentung.com
 
Operational Excellence Consultant
Operational Excellence ConsultantOperational Excellence Consultant
Operational Excellence Consultantbharat kumar
 
Julian Kalac lean 6 sigma project list--2018
 Julian Kalac lean 6 sigma  project list--2018 Julian Kalac lean 6 sigma  project list--2018
Julian Kalac lean 6 sigma project list--2018Julian Kalac P.Eng
 
Tesla Motors Memorandum
Tesla Motors MemorandumTesla Motors Memorandum
Tesla Motors Memorandumballer30
 
IE7610_REPORT_GROUP_8
IE7610_REPORT_GROUP_8IE7610_REPORT_GROUP_8
IE7610_REPORT_GROUP_8Parag Kapile
 
Cost reduction in sugar mill a case study
Cost reduction in sugar mill  a case studyCost reduction in sugar mill  a case study
Cost reduction in sugar mill a case studyDilip Patil
 
Lead Time Reduction in Manufacturing Process of CNC Machines by Lean Principles
Lead Time Reduction in Manufacturing Process of CNC Machines by Lean PrinciplesLead Time Reduction in Manufacturing Process of CNC Machines by Lean Principles
Lead Time Reduction in Manufacturing Process of CNC Machines by Lean PrinciplesIRJET Journal
 
Problem 1 (30 marks)Review enough information about .docx
Problem 1 (30 marks)Review enough information about .docxProblem 1 (30 marks)Review enough information about .docx
Problem 1 (30 marks)Review enough information about .docxChantellPantoja184
 
APPLICATION OF LEAN PRACTICES FOR IDENTIFICATION OF SOLUTIONS IN REDUCING FUR...
APPLICATION OF LEAN PRACTICES FOR IDENTIFICATION OF SOLUTIONS IN REDUCING FUR...APPLICATION OF LEAN PRACTICES FOR IDENTIFICATION OF SOLUTIONS IN REDUCING FUR...
APPLICATION OF LEAN PRACTICES FOR IDENTIFICATION OF SOLUTIONS IN REDUCING FUR...IRJET Journal
 
Apo news sep oct2015_sixsigmacasestudy
Apo news sep oct2015_sixsigmacasestudyApo news sep oct2015_sixsigmacasestudy
Apo news sep oct2015_sixsigmacasestudyNareshChawla
 

Similar to Examen ergo (20)

Management and Cost Accounting 7th Edition Drury Solutions Manual
Management and Cost Accounting 7th Edition Drury Solutions ManualManagement and Cost Accounting 7th Edition Drury Solutions Manual
Management and Cost Accounting 7th Edition Drury Solutions Manual
 
Product Life Cycle Costing
Product Life Cycle CostingProduct Life Cycle Costing
Product Life Cycle Costing
 
H0432045055
H0432045055H0432045055
H0432045055
 
Target Costing and PricingExercise 8 Lovebug Company has de.docx
Target Costing and PricingExercise 8 Lovebug Company has de.docxTarget Costing and PricingExercise 8 Lovebug Company has de.docx
Target Costing and PricingExercise 8 Lovebug Company has de.docx
 
Final RKIC CaseStudy Presentation
Final  RKIC CaseStudy PresentationFinal  RKIC CaseStudy Presentation
Final RKIC CaseStudy Presentation
 
Application of Six-Sigma- A Case Study of an Automobile Lightening Company
Application of Six-Sigma- A Case Study of an Automobile Lightening CompanyApplication of Six-Sigma- A Case Study of an Automobile Lightening Company
Application of Six-Sigma- A Case Study of an Automobile Lightening Company
 
Tài liệu về dầu mỡ bôi trơn Kluber
Tài liệu về dầu mỡ bôi trơn KluberTài liệu về dầu mỡ bôi trơn Kluber
Tài liệu về dầu mỡ bôi trơn Kluber
 
Operational Excellence Consultant
Operational Excellence ConsultantOperational Excellence Consultant
Operational Excellence Consultant
 
Julian Kalac lean 6 sigma project list--2018
 Julian Kalac lean 6 sigma  project list--2018 Julian Kalac lean 6 sigma  project list--2018
Julian Kalac lean 6 sigma project list--2018
 
Tesla Motors Memorandum
Tesla Motors MemorandumTesla Motors Memorandum
Tesla Motors Memorandum
 
IE7610_REPORT_GROUP_8
IE7610_REPORT_GROUP_8IE7610_REPORT_GROUP_8
IE7610_REPORT_GROUP_8
 
Cost reduction in sugar mill a case study
Cost reduction in sugar mill  a case studyCost reduction in sugar mill  a case study
Cost reduction in sugar mill a case study
 
Lead Time Reduction in Manufacturing Process of CNC Machines by Lean Principles
Lead Time Reduction in Manufacturing Process of CNC Machines by Lean PrinciplesLead Time Reduction in Manufacturing Process of CNC Machines by Lean Principles
Lead Time Reduction in Manufacturing Process of CNC Machines by Lean Principles
 
Problem 1 (30 marks)Review enough information about .docx
Problem 1 (30 marks)Review enough information about .docxProblem 1 (30 marks)Review enough information about .docx
Problem 1 (30 marks)Review enough information about .docx
 
B8 relevan cost
B8 relevan costB8 relevan cost
B8 relevan cost
 
Quality management 2
Quality management 2Quality management 2
Quality management 2
 
Quality management 2
Quality management 2Quality management 2
Quality management 2
 
APPLICATION OF LEAN PRACTICES FOR IDENTIFICATION OF SOLUTIONS IN REDUCING FUR...
APPLICATION OF LEAN PRACTICES FOR IDENTIFICATION OF SOLUTIONS IN REDUCING FUR...APPLICATION OF LEAN PRACTICES FOR IDENTIFICATION OF SOLUTIONS IN REDUCING FUR...
APPLICATION OF LEAN PRACTICES FOR IDENTIFICATION OF SOLUTIONS IN REDUCING FUR...
 
Ijebea14 275
Ijebea14 275Ijebea14 275
Ijebea14 275
 
Apo news sep oct2015_sixsigmacasestudy
Apo news sep oct2015_sixsigmacasestudyApo news sep oct2015_sixsigmacasestudy
Apo news sep oct2015_sixsigmacasestudy
 

Recently uploaded

CCS355 Neural Networks & Deep Learning Unit 1 PDF notes with Question bank .pdf
CCS355 Neural Networks & Deep Learning Unit 1 PDF notes with Question bank .pdfCCS355 Neural Networks & Deep Learning Unit 1 PDF notes with Question bank .pdf
CCS355 Neural Networks & Deep Learning Unit 1 PDF notes with Question bank .pdfAsst.prof M.Gokilavani
 
Sachpazis Costas: Geotechnical Engineering: A student's Perspective Introduction
Sachpazis Costas: Geotechnical Engineering: A student's Perspective IntroductionSachpazis Costas: Geotechnical Engineering: A student's Perspective Introduction
Sachpazis Costas: Geotechnical Engineering: A student's Perspective IntroductionDr.Costas Sachpazis
 
Software and Systems Engineering Standards: Verification and Validation of Sy...
Software and Systems Engineering Standards: Verification and Validation of Sy...Software and Systems Engineering Standards: Verification and Validation of Sy...
Software and Systems Engineering Standards: Verification and Validation of Sy...VICTOR MAESTRE RAMIREZ
 
Gurgaon ✡️9711147426✨Call In girls Gurgaon Sector 51 escort service
Gurgaon ✡️9711147426✨Call In girls Gurgaon Sector 51 escort serviceGurgaon ✡️9711147426✨Call In girls Gurgaon Sector 51 escort service
Gurgaon ✡️9711147426✨Call In girls Gurgaon Sector 51 escort servicejennyeacort
 
Work Experience-Dalton Park.pptxfvvvvvvv
Work Experience-Dalton Park.pptxfvvvvvvvWork Experience-Dalton Park.pptxfvvvvvvv
Work Experience-Dalton Park.pptxfvvvvvvvLewisJB
 
Heart Disease Prediction using machine learning.pptx
Heart Disease Prediction using machine learning.pptxHeart Disease Prediction using machine learning.pptx
Heart Disease Prediction using machine learning.pptxPoojaBan
 
Artificial-Intelligence-in-Electronics (K).pptx
Artificial-Intelligence-in-Electronics (K).pptxArtificial-Intelligence-in-Electronics (K).pptx
Artificial-Intelligence-in-Electronics (K).pptxbritheesh05
 
Arduino_CSE ece ppt for working and principal of arduino.ppt
Arduino_CSE ece ppt for working and principal of arduino.pptArduino_CSE ece ppt for working and principal of arduino.ppt
Arduino_CSE ece ppt for working and principal of arduino.pptSAURABHKUMAR892774
 
Gfe Mayur Vihar Call Girls Service WhatsApp -> 9999965857 Available 24x7 ^ De...
Gfe Mayur Vihar Call Girls Service WhatsApp -> 9999965857 Available 24x7 ^ De...Gfe Mayur Vihar Call Girls Service WhatsApp -> 9999965857 Available 24x7 ^ De...
Gfe Mayur Vihar Call Girls Service WhatsApp -> 9999965857 Available 24x7 ^ De...srsj9000
 
Churning of Butter, Factors affecting .
Churning of Butter, Factors affecting  .Churning of Butter, Factors affecting  .
Churning of Butter, Factors affecting .Satyam Kumar
 
Correctly Loading Incremental Data at Scale
Correctly Loading Incremental Data at ScaleCorrectly Loading Incremental Data at Scale
Correctly Loading Incremental Data at ScaleAlluxio, Inc.
 
computer application and construction management
computer application and construction managementcomputer application and construction management
computer application and construction managementMariconPadriquez1
 
Call Us ≽ 8377877756 ≼ Call Girls In Shastri Nagar (Delhi)
Call Us ≽ 8377877756 ≼ Call Girls In Shastri Nagar (Delhi)Call Us ≽ 8377877756 ≼ Call Girls In Shastri Nagar (Delhi)
Call Us ≽ 8377877756 ≼ Call Girls In Shastri Nagar (Delhi)dollysharma2066
 
8251 universal synchronous asynchronous receiver transmitter
8251 universal synchronous asynchronous receiver transmitter8251 universal synchronous asynchronous receiver transmitter
8251 universal synchronous asynchronous receiver transmitterShivangiSharma879191
 
CCS355 Neural Network & Deep Learning UNIT III notes and Question bank .pdf
CCS355 Neural Network & Deep Learning UNIT III notes and Question bank .pdfCCS355 Neural Network & Deep Learning UNIT III notes and Question bank .pdf
CCS355 Neural Network & Deep Learning UNIT III notes and Question bank .pdfAsst.prof M.Gokilavani
 
Study on Air-Water & Water-Water Heat Exchange in a Finned Tube Exchanger
Study on Air-Water & Water-Water Heat Exchange in a Finned Tube ExchangerStudy on Air-Water & Water-Water Heat Exchange in a Finned Tube Exchanger
Study on Air-Water & Water-Water Heat Exchange in a Finned Tube ExchangerAnamika Sarkar
 
complete construction, environmental and economics information of biomass com...
complete construction, environmental and economics information of biomass com...complete construction, environmental and economics information of biomass com...
complete construction, environmental and economics information of biomass com...asadnawaz62
 

Recently uploaded (20)

CCS355 Neural Networks & Deep Learning Unit 1 PDF notes with Question bank .pdf
CCS355 Neural Networks & Deep Learning Unit 1 PDF notes with Question bank .pdfCCS355 Neural Networks & Deep Learning Unit 1 PDF notes with Question bank .pdf
CCS355 Neural Networks & Deep Learning Unit 1 PDF notes with Question bank .pdf
 
Sachpazis Costas: Geotechnical Engineering: A student's Perspective Introduction
Sachpazis Costas: Geotechnical Engineering: A student's Perspective IntroductionSachpazis Costas: Geotechnical Engineering: A student's Perspective Introduction
Sachpazis Costas: Geotechnical Engineering: A student's Perspective Introduction
 
Software and Systems Engineering Standards: Verification and Validation of Sy...
Software and Systems Engineering Standards: Verification and Validation of Sy...Software and Systems Engineering Standards: Verification and Validation of Sy...
Software and Systems Engineering Standards: Verification and Validation of Sy...
 
Gurgaon ✡️9711147426✨Call In girls Gurgaon Sector 51 escort service
Gurgaon ✡️9711147426✨Call In girls Gurgaon Sector 51 escort serviceGurgaon ✡️9711147426✨Call In girls Gurgaon Sector 51 escort service
Gurgaon ✡️9711147426✨Call In girls Gurgaon Sector 51 escort service
 
Work Experience-Dalton Park.pptxfvvvvvvv
Work Experience-Dalton Park.pptxfvvvvvvvWork Experience-Dalton Park.pptxfvvvvvvv
Work Experience-Dalton Park.pptxfvvvvvvv
 
Heart Disease Prediction using machine learning.pptx
Heart Disease Prediction using machine learning.pptxHeart Disease Prediction using machine learning.pptx
Heart Disease Prediction using machine learning.pptx
 
Artificial-Intelligence-in-Electronics (K).pptx
Artificial-Intelligence-in-Electronics (K).pptxArtificial-Intelligence-in-Electronics (K).pptx
Artificial-Intelligence-in-Electronics (K).pptx
 
Exploring_Network_Security_with_JA3_by_Rakesh Seal.pptx
Exploring_Network_Security_with_JA3_by_Rakesh Seal.pptxExploring_Network_Security_with_JA3_by_Rakesh Seal.pptx
Exploring_Network_Security_with_JA3_by_Rakesh Seal.pptx
 
Arduino_CSE ece ppt for working and principal of arduino.ppt
Arduino_CSE ece ppt for working and principal of arduino.pptArduino_CSE ece ppt for working and principal of arduino.ppt
Arduino_CSE ece ppt for working and principal of arduino.ppt
 
Gfe Mayur Vihar Call Girls Service WhatsApp -> 9999965857 Available 24x7 ^ De...
Gfe Mayur Vihar Call Girls Service WhatsApp -> 9999965857 Available 24x7 ^ De...Gfe Mayur Vihar Call Girls Service WhatsApp -> 9999965857 Available 24x7 ^ De...
Gfe Mayur Vihar Call Girls Service WhatsApp -> 9999965857 Available 24x7 ^ De...
 
Churning of Butter, Factors affecting .
Churning of Butter, Factors affecting  .Churning of Butter, Factors affecting  .
Churning of Butter, Factors affecting .
 
Correctly Loading Incremental Data at Scale
Correctly Loading Incremental Data at ScaleCorrectly Loading Incremental Data at Scale
Correctly Loading Incremental Data at Scale
 
young call girls in Rajiv Chowk🔝 9953056974 🔝 Delhi escort Service
young call girls in Rajiv Chowk🔝 9953056974 🔝 Delhi escort Serviceyoung call girls in Rajiv Chowk🔝 9953056974 🔝 Delhi escort Service
young call girls in Rajiv Chowk🔝 9953056974 🔝 Delhi escort Service
 
computer application and construction management
computer application and construction managementcomputer application and construction management
computer application and construction management
 
Call Us ≽ 8377877756 ≼ Call Girls In Shastri Nagar (Delhi)
Call Us ≽ 8377877756 ≼ Call Girls In Shastri Nagar (Delhi)Call Us ≽ 8377877756 ≼ Call Girls In Shastri Nagar (Delhi)
Call Us ≽ 8377877756 ≼ Call Girls In Shastri Nagar (Delhi)
 
POWER SYSTEMS-1 Complete notes examples
POWER SYSTEMS-1 Complete notes  examplesPOWER SYSTEMS-1 Complete notes  examples
POWER SYSTEMS-1 Complete notes examples
 
8251 universal synchronous asynchronous receiver transmitter
8251 universal synchronous asynchronous receiver transmitter8251 universal synchronous asynchronous receiver transmitter
8251 universal synchronous asynchronous receiver transmitter
 
CCS355 Neural Network & Deep Learning UNIT III notes and Question bank .pdf
CCS355 Neural Network & Deep Learning UNIT III notes and Question bank .pdfCCS355 Neural Network & Deep Learning UNIT III notes and Question bank .pdf
CCS355 Neural Network & Deep Learning UNIT III notes and Question bank .pdf
 
Study on Air-Water & Water-Water Heat Exchange in a Finned Tube Exchanger
Study on Air-Water & Water-Water Heat Exchange in a Finned Tube ExchangerStudy on Air-Water & Water-Water Heat Exchange in a Finned Tube Exchanger
Study on Air-Water & Water-Water Heat Exchange in a Finned Tube Exchanger
 
complete construction, environmental and economics information of biomass com...
complete construction, environmental and economics information of biomass com...complete construction, environmental and economics information of biomass com...
complete construction, environmental and economics information of biomass com...
 

Examen ergo

  • 1. Pregunta1:([8] puntos) A continuación,se describeunasecuenciade actividadespararealizarun“cambiode aceite”. 1) Ingresael vehículo. 2) Se realizalaverificaciónde lacantidadde aceite. 3) Se elaborala ordende cambiode aceite. 4) Se retirael aceite enuna bandeja 5) Se verificaque se hayaretiradotodoel aceite 6) Se retirael filtrode aceite gastado 7) Se coloca el nuevofiltrodel aceite 8) Se coloca el tapóndel cárter 9) Se coloca el nuevoaceite. 10) Finalmentese verificaque el nuevoaceiteesté enlacantidadexacta. 11) Se solicitalaconformidaddel cambiode aceite al cliente. 12) Se retirael vehículo. Se pide: a) Elaborar losdiagramasDOP y DAP. b) Analizarlosdiagramasydiseñarunapropuestade mejora. c) Dar una conclusiónfinal. Pregunta2: ([6] puntos) Explique medianteuncasopráctico,los conceptosde productividad,eficienciayeficacia. Analice su ejemplobrindandolasrecomendacionesrespectivasparamejorarlosindicadores propuestos.Pregunta Una empresafabricó 100.800 relojes de productodurante el año2019, se obtiene 100 piezasdefectuosas anuales.Laplantatiene unacapacidadde 101.000. Para elloempleóa60 personasque trabajaron 210 días en jornadaslaboralesde 8horas. Para el año 2020 se trazo un objetivode producir100900, se obtiene 80piezasdefectuosas anuales, conel empleóa55 personas que trabajaron 200 días enjornadaslaboralesde 8 horas. Datos: Productividad2019=Cantidadproducida =100800/(60*8*210)=1 reloj por hora hombre Recursosutilizados Productividad2020=Cantidadproducida =100900/(55*8*220)=1.04 reloj porhora hombre Recursosutilizados  Para aumentarla productividadse debe reducirlacantidadde personasque producenlos relojes.  Manteniendolosrecursosutilizadosyaumentandolacantidadproducidamejoraríala productividad.  Para mejorarla productividadde laempresase optaríapor disminuiren 55 trabajadoresy aumentarlosdías de trabajoa 220. Año 2019 eficiencia = 𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟕𝟎𝟎 100900 = 0.998 = 99.80%
  • 2. eficiencia = 𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟕𝟎𝟎 101.000 = 0.997 = 99.70% Año 2020 eficiencia = 𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟖𝟐𝟎 100900 = 0.9992 = 99.92% eficiencia = 𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟖𝟐𝟎 101.000 = 0.9982 = 99.82%  Eficiencia- Al aumentar la producción útil en el año 2020 y mantener la capacidad constante del sistema, la eficiencia aumentó.  En el año 2019 la eficacia de la empresa presenta un 99.80% y una eficiencia de 99.70% comparadoconel año 2020 la eficacia se incrementó a 99.92% y cual tambiéntuvo un crecimiento de su eficiencia en 99.82% todo ello debido al objetivo propuesto y la disminución de errores de producción de relojes. 3: ([6] puntos) ¿Qué esun diagramade recorrido?,¿Enqué circunstanciasse deberíautilizar esta herramienta? Darun ejemplo. El Diagramade Recorridomuestrael recorridode unproductosobre una superficiefísica,tomando encuenta lasoperaciones,inspecciones,operacionescombinadas,demoras,transporte y almacenamiento. Se debe utilizarparamejorarlosmétodosde distribuciónenplantamejorada. Los ejemplosmástípicosde trayectoriasde movimientosque requierenunanálisismediante la técnicadel diagramade recorridocuandoel trabajo esvoluminosoopesado.Enel montaje de las basesde grandesaparatos,debidoal tamañodel material ya la dificultadde sumanejo.
  • 3. Comopodemosvisualizareneste diagrama de recorridoestamal distribuidoporque la funciónde nosotroscomoingenieroses hacer el menordesplazamientoposible y optimizarlosespaciosbrindados.Vemosen la imagenque el personal enlaplantada muchasvueltas,muchasoperaciones, podríamoshacer una revisiónenlasoperaciones. Aquí podemosverundiagramade flujode la mismaplanta, peroya másorganizado, espor esoque tenemosque realizaruna buenaorganización.