Sustainability report assurance, or sustainability assurance or sustainability audit, is a process by which an independent third party evaluates and provides assurance on the sustainability information disclosed in a company's sustainability report. The purpose of sustainability report assurance is to enhance the credibility and reliability of the reported information, providing stakeholders with confidence in the organization's sustainability performance and practices.
Keppel Ltd. 1Q 2024 Business Update Presentation Slides
ESG Assurance Report.pdf
1. Sustainability Report Assurance benefits
Sustainability report assurance, or sustainability assurance or sustainability audit, is a process by
which an independent third party evaluates and provides assurance on the sustainability information
disclosed in a company's sustainability report. The purpose of sustainability report assurance is to
enhance the credibility and reliability of the reported information, providing stakeholders with
confidence in the organization's sustainability performance and practices.
Here are key aspects and considerations related to sustainability report assurance:
Standards and Frameworks:
Assurance providers typically follow established standards and frameworks when conducting
sustainability assurance. Common frameworks include the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI)
Standards, the International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC) framework, and the
Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB) standards.
2. Scope of Assurance:
The scope of sustainability report assurance varies and can cover different aspects of
sustainability, such as environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance. It may also
include specific indicators, targets, or goals outlined in the sustainability report.
Independence of Assurance Providers:
Assurance providers should be independent of the organization being audited to ensure
objectivity and credibility. This independence is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the
assurance process.
Competence and Expertise:
Assurance providers should have the necessary competence and expertise in sustainability
reporting, auditing, and the specific industry in which the organization operates. This ensures
a thorough understanding of relevant issues and risks.
Materiality and Relevance:
The assurance process considers the materiality and relevance of the information reported.
Materiality involves assessing the significance of sustainability issues to the organization and
its stakeholders.
Documentation and Evidence:
Assurance providers gather evidence through various means, such as document reviews,
interviews, and site visits. Documentation is crucial to support the conclusions and opinions
provided in the assurance statement.
Reporting of Findings:
The results of the assurance process are typically communicated in an assurance statement or
report. This report may include an opinion on the reliability of the sustainability information
and may identify areas for improvement.
Continuous Improvement:
Sustainability assurance is not a one-time event; it is often part of a continuous improvement.
Organizations can use the findings and recommendations from the assurance process to
enhance their sustainability practices and reporting in subsequent periods.
Regulatory Compliance:
3. Some jurisdictions may have regulatory requirements or guidelines related to sustainability
reporting and assurance. Organizations should be aware of and comply with any applicable
regulations.
Sustainability report assurance builds trust among stakeholders, including investors, customers,
employees, and the broader community. It aligns with the growing emphasis on transparency,
accountability, and sustainable business practices.