This document provides instruction on grammar concepts in Filipino class. It discusses the focus on the actor ("pokus sa ganapan") which uses suffixes like -an/-han to indicate what or who is acted upon. It also discusses the focus on cause ("pokus sa sanhi") which uses prefixes like i- and ika- to indicate what causes the action. Examples are provided for each. Students are asked to identify which focus (cause or actor) is being used in sample sentences. Key details about suffixes, prefixes and examples are summarized.

1. Magandang Buhay
Baitang 10-SPFL
Baitang 10- MALVAR
Enero 09, 2023

2. BALIK- ARAL
SAAN
?
BAKIT
?
2
GANAPA
N
SANHI

3. ◆ Pokus sa Ganapan- ang tawag sa pandiwa kung ang lulan,
bagay,o maging ng taona ginaganapan ng pandiwa ang paksa
o simuno ng pangungusap. Ginagamit sapagpapahayag ng
pokus sa ganapan ang mga panlaping makadiwang –an/-
han,pag-
an/-han, mapag-an/-han,paki-an/-han, at ma-an/han.
Halimbawa:
1. Ang plasa ay buhay at pinagkukunan niya ng pag-agdong
buhay sa piling ng
paralisadong ama.
2. Pinagkunan na niyang minsan ng mga halamang-ugat si
Aling Loring.

4. ◆ Pokus sa Sanhi- ang tawag sa pandiwa kapag ang paksa o
simuno ay
nagpapakilala ng sanhi o dahilan ng kilos. Ginagamit sa pokus
na ito ang
mga panlaping makadiwang i-,ika-, at ikapang-.
Halimbawa:
1. Ang lahat ng katotohanang natuklasan ko ay ikinabahala ng
aking mulat na
pang-unawa.
2. Ikinalulungkot ko ang mga pangyayari sa buhay ng ilan sa
aking mga mag-aaral.

5. ◆ Pokus sa Ganapan- ang tawag sa pandiwa kung ang lulan,
bagay,o maging ng taona ginaganapan ng pandiwa ang paksa
o simuno ng pangungusap. Ginagamit sapagpapahayag ng
pokus sa ganapan ang mga panlaping makadiwang –an/-
han,pag-
an/-han, mapag-an/-han,paki-an/-han, at ma-an/han.
Halimbawa:
1. Ang plasa ay buhay at pinagkukunan niya ng pag-agdong
buhay sa piling ng
paralisadong ama.
2. Pinagkunan na niyang minsan ng mga halamang-ugat si
Aling Loring.

6. Panuto: Basahin at unawaing mabuti ang bawat
pangungusap. Tukuyin kung anong pokus
ng pandiwang Sanhi at Ganapan at isulat sa patlang
bago ang bilang.
_____1.“Patuloy ang pagdami ng kaso ng COVID-19 sa
bansa kaya naman
ikinabahala ng mga Pilipino ang kanilang kaligtasan.”
_____2. “Nagsusunog ng kilay si Lance kaya ang
pagsagot niya nang maayos sa modyul ay ikinataas ng
kaniyang grado.”
_____3. “Tuwing araw ng Biyernes ay pinagdadausan ng
pamimigay ng modyul ang silid-aralan.

7. ____4. “Mabait at matulunging bata si
Rabiya, kaya naman ang pagsunod sa
utos ng nakatatanda niyang kapatid
ay ikinatutuwa ng kaniyang Ina.
____5. “Pinaglagyan ni inay ng
modyul ang aking plastic envelope
bago niya ito ipinasa sa aking guro.

8. TIYAK NA LAYUNIN
1. Naiisa-isa ang mga katangian at
elemento ng nobela.
2. Naihahambing ang pagkakaiba ng
katangian at elemento ng nobela sa
iba pang uri ng panitikan.

14. Paglalapat ng Aralin sa Pang-araw-araw
na Buhay
Bakit maraming kabataan ang nahuhumaling
sa nobelang inilapat sa pelikula kaysa sa
mga nasa libro?
14

15. Paglalahat ng Aralin
Paano mahihikayat ang mga kabataan na
magbasa ng mga orihinal na bersiyon ng
mga nobelang mula sa ating bansa?
15

16. TAKDANG-ARALIN
◆ BASAHIN ANG NOBELANG
◆ “ ANG MATANDA AT ANG
DAGAT” SA PAHINA 158-163 SA
INYONG MGA LIBRO.
16

17. Big concept
Bring the attention of your audience over a
key concept using icons or illustrations
17

18. White
Is the color of milk and fresh
snow, the color produced by the
combination of all the colors of
the visible spectrum.
You can also split your content
Black
Is the color of ebony and of outer
space. It has been the symbolic
color of elegance, solemnity and
authority.
18

19. In two or three columns
Yellow
Is the color of gold, butter
and ripe lemons. In the
spectrum of visible light,
yellow is found between
green and orange.
Blue
Is the colour of the clear
sky and the deep sea. It is
located between violet and
green on the optical
spectrum.
Red
Is the color of blood, and
because of this it has
historically been associated
with sacrifice, danger and
courage.
19

20. A picture is worth a thousand words
A complex idea can be
conveyed with just a single still
image, namely making it
possible to absorb large
amounts of data quickly.
20

21. Want big impact? Use big image.
21

22. Use charts to explain your ideas
Gray
White Black
22

23. And tables to compare data
A B C
Yellow 10 20 7
Blue 30 15 10
Orange 5 24 16
23

24. Maps
our office
24

25. 89,526,124
Whoa! That’s a big number, aren’t you proud?
25

26. 89,526,124$
That’s a lot of money
100%
Total success!
185,244 users
And a lot of users
26

27. Our process is easy
last
second
first
27

28. Let’s review some concepts
Yellow
Is the color of gold, butter and
ripe lemons. In the spectrum of
visible light, yellow is found
between green and orange.
Blue
Is the colour of the clear sky
and the deep sea. It is located
between violet and green on the
optical spectrum.
Red
Is the color of blood, and
because of this it has
historically been associated
with sacrifice, danger and
courage.
Yellow
Is the color of gold, butter and
ripe lemons. In the spectrum of
visible light, yellow is found
between green and orange.
Blue
Is the colour of the clear sky
and the deep sea. It is located
between violet and green on the
optical spectrum.
Red
Is the color of blood, and
because of this it has
historically been associated
with sacrifice, danger and
courage.
28

29. You can insert graphs from Excel or Google Sheets
29
4000
3000
2000
1000
0

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31

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32

33. Thanks!
Any questions?
You can find me at @username & user@mail.me
33

34. Credits
Special thanks to all the people who made and
released these awesome resources for free:
◆ Presentation template by SlidesCarnival
◆ Photographs by Unsplash
34

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36. 2.
Extra Resources
For Business Plans, Marketing Plans, Project
Proposals, Lessons, etc

37. Timeline
37
DEC
NOV
OCT
SEP
AUG
JUL
JUN
MAY
APR
MAR
FEB
JAN
Blue is the colour of the
clear sky and the deep
sea
Red is the colour of
danger and courage
Black is the color of
ebony and of outer
space
Yellow is the color of
gold, butter and ripe
lemons
White is the color of milk
and fresh snow
Blue is the colour of the
clear sky and the deep
sea
Yellow is the color of
gold, butter and ripe
lemons
White is the color of milk
and fresh snow
Blue is the colour of the
clear sky and the deep
sea
Red is the colour of
danger and courage
Black is the color of
ebony and of outer
space
Yellow is the color
of gold, butter and
ripe lemons

38. Roadmap
38
1 3 5
6
4
2
Blue is the colour of the
clear sky and the deep
sea
Red is the colour of
danger and courage
Black is the color of
ebony and of outer
space
Yellow is the color of
gold, butter and ripe
lemons
White is the color of milk
and fresh snow
Blue is the colour of the
clear sky and the deep
sea

39. Gantt chart
39
Week 1 Week 2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Task 1
Task 2 ◆
Task 3
Task 4 ◆
Task 5 ◆
Task 6
Task 7
Task 8

40. SWOT Analysis
40
STRENGTHS
Blue is the colour of the clear
sky and the deep sea
WEAKNESSES
Yellow is the color of gold,
butter and ripe lemons
Black is the color of ebony
and of outer space
OPPORTUNITIES
White is the color of milk and
fresh snow
THREATS

41. Business Model Canvas
41
Key Activities
Insert your content
Key Resources
Insert your content
Value Propositions
Insert your content
Customer Relationships
Insert your content
Channels
Insert your content
Customer Segments
Insert your content
Key Partners
Insert your content
Cost Structure
Insert your content
Revenue Streams
Insert your content

42. Funnel
42
PURCHASE
LOYALTY
AWARENESS
EVALUATION
DISCOVERY
INTENT
Insert your content
Insert your content
Insert your content
Insert your content
Insert your content
Insert your content

43. Team Presentation
43
Imani Jackson
JOB TITLE
Blue is the colour of the clear
sky and the deep sea
Marcos Galán
JOB TITLE
Blue is the colour of the clear
sky and the deep sea
Ixchel Valdía
JOB TITLE
Blue is the colour of the clear
sky and the deep sea
Nils Årud
JOB TITLE
Blue is the colour of the clear
sky and the deep sea

44. Competitor Matrix
44
LOW
VALUE
1
HIGH
VALUE
1
LOW VALUE 2
HIGH VALUE 2
Our company
Competitor
Competitor
Competitor
Competitor
Competitor
Compe
titor

45. Weekly Planner
45
SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY
09:00 - 09:45 Task Task Task Task Task Task Task
10:00 - 10:45 Task Task Task Task Task Task Task
11:00 - 11:45 Task Task Task Task Task Task Task
12:00 - 13:15 ✔ Free time ✔ Free time ✔ Free time ✔ Free time ✔ Free time ✔ Free time ✔ Free time
13:30 - 14:15 Task Task Task Task Task Task Task
14:30 - 15:15 Task Task Task Task Task Task Task
15:30 - 16:15 Task Task Task Task Task Task Task

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