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ENTERPENURSHIP DEVELOPMENT
IN
MSME SECTOR
SUBMITTED BY
SOUMYA RANJAN MOHAPATRA
MBA – 3RD SEMISTER
REG NO- 1406369028
MANABHAJAN BHUE
MBA-3RD SEMISTER
REG NO- 1406369015
MSME
SECTOR
ANALYSIS
An entrepreneur is defined as “person in
effective control of commercial undertaking;
one who undertakes a business or an
enterprise”.
Entrepreneur is an innovative person who
maximizes his profits by following new
strategies or venturing into new products or
services.
Previous NextEnd
Entrepreneurship is the act of being an entrepreneur, who
starts any economic activity for being self-employed.
Entrepreneurship is the “process of the entrepreneur”. It is
an attempt to create value through recognition of business
opportunity. It is basically communicative and management
functions to mobilize financial and material resources.
The entrepreneurial activity is governed by varying
combination of socio-economic, psychological, cultural and
other factors: Caste/religion, Family background, Level of
education, Level of perception, Occupational background,
Migratory character, Entry into entrepreneurship, Nature of
enterprise, Investment capacity and Ambition/moderation.
Entrepreneurship
Previous NextEnd
Who is a Entrepreneur............
Previous NextEnd
WHAT ENTREPRENEURS DO?
EMPLOYMENT & INCOME GENERATION
ENTERPRISES
ENTREPRENEURS
Taxes/Govt.
Revenues
Poverty
Alleviation
Higher Productivity &
Innovations
Output &
Exports
Wealth
Entrepreneurial Characteristics
Being an entrepreneur requires specific characteristics and
skills that are often achieved through education, hard work, and
planning.
Risk Taker
Businesses face risk. Entrepreneurs minimize risk through
research, planning, and skill development.
Perceptive
Entrepreneurs view problems as opportunities and challenges.
Curious
Entrepreneurs like to know how things work. They take the time
and initiative to pursue the unknown.
8
Entrepreneurship
development
Previous NextEnd
Entrepreneurial Characteristics
Imaginative
Entrepreneurs are creative. They imagine solutions to problems that
encourage them to create new products and generate ideas.
Persistent
True entrepreneurs face bureaucracy, make mistakes, receive
criticism, and deal with money, family, or stress problems. But they
still stick to their dreams of seeing the venture succeed.
Goal-setting
Entrepreneurs are motivated by the excitement of staring a new
business. Once achieved, they seek out new goals or ventures to
try.
Hardworking
Entrepreneurs need a great deal of energy to see a venture start
and succeed. Yet they are not deterred by the long hours to achieve
their goal.
9Previous NextEnd
Entrepreneurial Characteristics
Self-confident
Entrepreneurs believe in themselves. Their self-confidence takes
care of any doubts they may have.
Flexible
Entrepreneurs must be flexible in order to adapt to changing trends,
markets, technologies, rules, and economic environments.
Independent
An entrepreneur’s desire for control and the ability to make
decisions often makes it difficult for them to work in a controlled
environment.
10Previous NextEnd
 Increases national production
 Balanced area development
 Dispersal of economic power
 Reinvestment of profit for the welfare of the area of profit
generation
 Development is a function of motivation and human resource
 Entrepreneurial awareness
PreviousEnd
Need for entrepreneurship
Next
13
Growth of
Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises
in India
After India’s independence, Cottage and Small
scale sector was given prime importance in the
economic and industrial policies for:
a) Industrial dispersal
b) Employment creation
14
15
13 Million MSMEs
> 8000 products
45% industrial
production
40% Exports
31 Million
Employment
PERFORMANCE AND CONTRIBUTION OF
MSMEs
For MSEs
 Industrial Production – 45%
 Exports : 40%
MSMEs
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
Development Act 2006 (MSMED)
MSMED Act 2006 promulgated in order to :
1. remove impediments due to multiple laws
2. introduce statutory consultative and
recommendatory bodies on MSME policies
3. improve registration procedures of MSMEs
4. statutory basis for purchase preference and
credit policies
5. Improve realisation of payments of MSMEs
16
17
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
Development Act, 2006
Salient Features
1. Ambit of sector enlarged to cover
medium enterprises.
2. Constitution of MSME Board
3. Simplification of registration procedure
18
5. Policy of preferential procurement
from MSMEs
6. Progressive credit support
7. Penalty for delayed payments
8. Provision for exit policy
Manufacturing Enterprises
Micro Rs. 2.5 million (US$ 56000)
Small Rs. 50 million (US$ 1.1 million)
Medium Rs. 100 million (US$ 2.2 million)
Services Enterprises
19
MSME classification based on
investment limit in plant and
machinery:
Micro Rs. 1 million (US$ 22000)
Small Rs. 20 million (US$ 0.4 million)
Medium Rs. 50 million (US$ 1.1 million)
20
Institutional Support Structure
for MSMEs in India
At Federal
Level
1. Ministry of MSMEs
2. Small Industries
Development
Organisation
(SIDO)
3. National Small
Industries
Corporation(NSIC)
4. Khadi & Village
Industries
Commission(KVIC)
5. Coir Board
6. Entrepreneurship
Development
MSME
s
At State Level
1. Directorate of
Industries
2. District Industries
Centres
3. State Finance
Corporation
4. State Industrial
Development
Corporation
5. Technical
Consultancy
Organisations
6. Entrepreneurship
Development
Institutions (EDIs)
Others
1. Industry
Associations
2. NGOs
3. Banks/Financial
Institutions
Entrepreneurship Development
Programes
 Prime Minister’s Employment Generation
Programme – PMEGP
 EDP Institutes
 Incubators
21
International Cooperation
Programme
 Provides exposure to MSMEs to the latest
technologies, manufacturing practices prevalent
in their fields in different countries.
 Encourages their participation in international
exhibitions for exports
22
23
MAJOR SCHEMES
FOR
MSME’s SUPPORT
24
Credit Support
1.Public sector banks advised to double the flow
of credit to MSMEs within 5 years (20% annual
growth)
2.A minimum of 40% of bank credit earmarked
for priority sector lending which includes loans
to MSEs
3.Specialised SME Bank branches in industrial
clusters for smooth flow of credit to MSMEs
4.One Time Settlement (OTS) scheme for
settling NPAs of MSMEs
5.Interest band prescribed
25
1. Helps MSMEs in accessing credits from
banks & financial institutions, orders from
foreign buyers
2. Helps in assessing their strengths and
weaknesses.
3. Rating by one of the empanelled national or
international Rating agencies.
4. Government subsidises 75% of the cost of
Rating fee
5. Concessional credits from Banks/FIs to such
Performance and Credit Rating
Scheme
26
Credit Guarantee Fund for Small Enterprises
• Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro & Small
Enterprises (CGFTSI) gives guarantee to its
Member Lending Institutions for their collatoral
free loans to MSEs upto INR 2.5 million (USD
64000).
• Initial guarantee fee at specified rate (1.5% ) of
the credit facility sanctioned shall be paid
upfront and thereafter annual fee.
• Provides comfort to the Banks and Financial
Institutions.
27
Technological Support
1.Credit Linked Capital Subsidy Scheme for
Technology Upgradation
• Scheme meant to improve quality of products by technology
upgradation.
• Investment upto INR 10 million (US$ .250,000) eligible for
support with subsidy upto 15% on investment.
2.Technology Business Incubators for incubating
new enterprises
3.Testing Centres for Quality Certification
4.Tool Rooms and Training Centres for skill
upgradation
5.Incentive scheme for obtaining ISO Certification
by MSEs
28
Marketing Assistance and Export
Promotion
1.Support for participation in trade fairs and
exhibitions – national as well as international
2.Training programmes on packaging for exports
3.Purchase preference in Government
procurement
4.Market Development Assistance Scheme for
publicity, market studies and adoption of
modern market practices
29
Cluster Development Program
 technology upgradation & productivity
improvement
 energy conservation & pollution
control
• Rs 1 million assistance for capacity
building activities without fixed assets
• Grant upto 80% of Project cost with ceiling
of Rs.100 million to implementing agency
for:
ENTREPRENEURIAL
OPPORTUNITIES IN
AGRICULTURE
SECTOR AS A MSME
Entrepreneurial Opportunities in Agriculture:
 Diversification:
 Organic farming:
 Food preservation, processing and packaging:
 Production of agro-inputs
 Floriculture
Previous NextEnd
Entrepreneurial Opportunities in Agriculture
• Diversification
http://dfs.berkeley.edu/about-us/mission-goals/
Diversification in agriculture
involve shift in cropping pattern
from traditionally grown less
remunerative crops to more
remunerative crops like oilseeds,
pulses, fodder crops, horticulture,
medicinal and aromatic plants,
floriculture etc. It also includes
livestock and fishery enterprises
and small scale agro-based
industries. Diversification
increases the employment
opportunities, optimum use of
resources and profitability.
Entrepreneurial Opportunities in Agriculture:
• Organic farming:
The importance of organic farming is growing very fast
particularly in international market. This sector provides
great business opportunities to agro-based entrepreneur.
Area under organic farming is increasing but unable to
meet the demand of organic produce.
http://www.organicagriculture.co/indian-scenario.php
Previous NextEnd
Entrepreneurial Opportunities in Agriculture:
• Food preservation, processing and packaging
Large proportion of agricultural produce is wastage due to improper
storage and warehousing, lack of transportation and food
processing facilities. There is a significant shift in consumer food
preference towards processed food products. Entrepreneurs can
add value with proper management and marketing initiatives.
The processed food market opens a great potential for
entrepreneurs be it fast food, packaged food or organic food.
food-preservation-can-jam-9-stone-fruits/
Previous NextEnd
floriculture is a very
lucrative sector. India's
share in world trade of
floriculture is just 0.18
per cent. This is a huge
market to be tapped
considering the rising
demand for fresh
flowers.
Entrepreneurial Opportunities in Agriculture:
• Floriculture
Previous NextEnd
• Production of agro-inputs:
 Farmers can start entrepreneurial activities in the production of
seed, organic fertilizers and pesticides.
Previous NextEnd
Entrepreneurial Opportunities in Agriculture:
Let Us Sum Up
 Entrepreneur is one who identifies and sensitizes the opportunities,
innovate the ideas, raises money, assembles inputs and set and mange the
organization
 The introduction of entrepreneurship in agriculture requires
development of certain qualities and skills like positive self concept,
moderate risk taker, planning, innovative, information and opportunity
seeking, etc. in an entrepreneur.
 Important entrepreneurship development opportunities in agriculture
are diversification in agriculture, income from venture technologies, food
preservation, processing and value addition, production of agro-inputs.
The entrepreneurial qualities and skills can be developed through
vocational education programmes and training.
PreviousEnd
41
THANK YOU

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ENTERPENURE DEVELOPMENT IN MSME

  • 1.
  • 2. ENTERPENURSHIP DEVELOPMENT IN MSME SECTOR SUBMITTED BY SOUMYA RANJAN MOHAPATRA MBA – 3RD SEMISTER REG NO- 1406369028 MANABHAJAN BHUE MBA-3RD SEMISTER REG NO- 1406369015
  • 4. An entrepreneur is defined as “person in effective control of commercial undertaking; one who undertakes a business or an enterprise”. Entrepreneur is an innovative person who maximizes his profits by following new strategies or venturing into new products or services. Previous NextEnd
  • 5. Entrepreneurship is the act of being an entrepreneur, who starts any economic activity for being self-employed. Entrepreneurship is the “process of the entrepreneur”. It is an attempt to create value through recognition of business opportunity. It is basically communicative and management functions to mobilize financial and material resources. The entrepreneurial activity is governed by varying combination of socio-economic, psychological, cultural and other factors: Caste/religion, Family background, Level of education, Level of perception, Occupational background, Migratory character, Entry into entrepreneurship, Nature of enterprise, Investment capacity and Ambition/moderation. Entrepreneurship Previous NextEnd
  • 6. Who is a Entrepreneur............ Previous NextEnd
  • 7. WHAT ENTREPRENEURS DO? EMPLOYMENT & INCOME GENERATION ENTERPRISES ENTREPRENEURS Taxes/Govt. Revenues Poverty Alleviation Higher Productivity & Innovations Output & Exports Wealth
  • 8. Entrepreneurial Characteristics Being an entrepreneur requires specific characteristics and skills that are often achieved through education, hard work, and planning. Risk Taker Businesses face risk. Entrepreneurs minimize risk through research, planning, and skill development. Perceptive Entrepreneurs view problems as opportunities and challenges. Curious Entrepreneurs like to know how things work. They take the time and initiative to pursue the unknown. 8 Entrepreneurship development Previous NextEnd
  • 9. Entrepreneurial Characteristics Imaginative Entrepreneurs are creative. They imagine solutions to problems that encourage them to create new products and generate ideas. Persistent True entrepreneurs face bureaucracy, make mistakes, receive criticism, and deal with money, family, or stress problems. But they still stick to their dreams of seeing the venture succeed. Goal-setting Entrepreneurs are motivated by the excitement of staring a new business. Once achieved, they seek out new goals or ventures to try. Hardworking Entrepreneurs need a great deal of energy to see a venture start and succeed. Yet they are not deterred by the long hours to achieve their goal. 9Previous NextEnd
  • 10. Entrepreneurial Characteristics Self-confident Entrepreneurs believe in themselves. Their self-confidence takes care of any doubts they may have. Flexible Entrepreneurs must be flexible in order to adapt to changing trends, markets, technologies, rules, and economic environments. Independent An entrepreneur’s desire for control and the ability to make decisions often makes it difficult for them to work in a controlled environment. 10Previous NextEnd
  • 11.  Increases national production  Balanced area development  Dispersal of economic power  Reinvestment of profit for the welfare of the area of profit generation  Development is a function of motivation and human resource  Entrepreneurial awareness PreviousEnd Need for entrepreneurship Next
  • 12.
  • 13. 13 Growth of Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises in India
  • 14. After India’s independence, Cottage and Small scale sector was given prime importance in the economic and industrial policies for: a) Industrial dispersal b) Employment creation 14
  • 15. 15 13 Million MSMEs > 8000 products 45% industrial production 40% Exports 31 Million Employment PERFORMANCE AND CONTRIBUTION OF MSMEs For MSEs  Industrial Production – 45%  Exports : 40% MSMEs
  • 16. Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act 2006 (MSMED) MSMED Act 2006 promulgated in order to : 1. remove impediments due to multiple laws 2. introduce statutory consultative and recommendatory bodies on MSME policies 3. improve registration procedures of MSMEs 4. statutory basis for purchase preference and credit policies 5. Improve realisation of payments of MSMEs 16
  • 17. 17 Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006 Salient Features 1. Ambit of sector enlarged to cover medium enterprises. 2. Constitution of MSME Board 3. Simplification of registration procedure
  • 18. 18 5. Policy of preferential procurement from MSMEs 6. Progressive credit support 7. Penalty for delayed payments 8. Provision for exit policy
  • 19. Manufacturing Enterprises Micro Rs. 2.5 million (US$ 56000) Small Rs. 50 million (US$ 1.1 million) Medium Rs. 100 million (US$ 2.2 million) Services Enterprises 19 MSME classification based on investment limit in plant and machinery: Micro Rs. 1 million (US$ 22000) Small Rs. 20 million (US$ 0.4 million) Medium Rs. 50 million (US$ 1.1 million)
  • 20. 20 Institutional Support Structure for MSMEs in India At Federal Level 1. Ministry of MSMEs 2. Small Industries Development Organisation (SIDO) 3. National Small Industries Corporation(NSIC) 4. Khadi & Village Industries Commission(KVIC) 5. Coir Board 6. Entrepreneurship Development MSME s At State Level 1. Directorate of Industries 2. District Industries Centres 3. State Finance Corporation 4. State Industrial Development Corporation 5. Technical Consultancy Organisations 6. Entrepreneurship Development Institutions (EDIs) Others 1. Industry Associations 2. NGOs 3. Banks/Financial Institutions
  • 21. Entrepreneurship Development Programes  Prime Minister’s Employment Generation Programme – PMEGP  EDP Institutes  Incubators 21
  • 22. International Cooperation Programme  Provides exposure to MSMEs to the latest technologies, manufacturing practices prevalent in their fields in different countries.  Encourages their participation in international exhibitions for exports 22
  • 24. 24 Credit Support 1.Public sector banks advised to double the flow of credit to MSMEs within 5 years (20% annual growth) 2.A minimum of 40% of bank credit earmarked for priority sector lending which includes loans to MSEs 3.Specialised SME Bank branches in industrial clusters for smooth flow of credit to MSMEs 4.One Time Settlement (OTS) scheme for settling NPAs of MSMEs 5.Interest band prescribed
  • 25. 25 1. Helps MSMEs in accessing credits from banks & financial institutions, orders from foreign buyers 2. Helps in assessing their strengths and weaknesses. 3. Rating by one of the empanelled national or international Rating agencies. 4. Government subsidises 75% of the cost of Rating fee 5. Concessional credits from Banks/FIs to such Performance and Credit Rating Scheme
  • 26. 26 Credit Guarantee Fund for Small Enterprises • Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro & Small Enterprises (CGFTSI) gives guarantee to its Member Lending Institutions for their collatoral free loans to MSEs upto INR 2.5 million (USD 64000). • Initial guarantee fee at specified rate (1.5% ) of the credit facility sanctioned shall be paid upfront and thereafter annual fee. • Provides comfort to the Banks and Financial Institutions.
  • 27. 27 Technological Support 1.Credit Linked Capital Subsidy Scheme for Technology Upgradation • Scheme meant to improve quality of products by technology upgradation. • Investment upto INR 10 million (US$ .250,000) eligible for support with subsidy upto 15% on investment. 2.Technology Business Incubators for incubating new enterprises 3.Testing Centres for Quality Certification 4.Tool Rooms and Training Centres for skill upgradation 5.Incentive scheme for obtaining ISO Certification by MSEs
  • 28. 28 Marketing Assistance and Export Promotion 1.Support for participation in trade fairs and exhibitions – national as well as international 2.Training programmes on packaging for exports 3.Purchase preference in Government procurement 4.Market Development Assistance Scheme for publicity, market studies and adoption of modern market practices
  • 29. 29 Cluster Development Program  technology upgradation & productivity improvement  energy conservation & pollution control • Rs 1 million assistance for capacity building activities without fixed assets • Grant upto 80% of Project cost with ceiling of Rs.100 million to implementing agency for:
  • 31. Entrepreneurial Opportunities in Agriculture:  Diversification:  Organic farming:  Food preservation, processing and packaging:  Production of agro-inputs  Floriculture Previous NextEnd
  • 32. Entrepreneurial Opportunities in Agriculture • Diversification http://dfs.berkeley.edu/about-us/mission-goals/ Diversification in agriculture involve shift in cropping pattern from traditionally grown less remunerative crops to more remunerative crops like oilseeds, pulses, fodder crops, horticulture, medicinal and aromatic plants, floriculture etc. It also includes livestock and fishery enterprises and small scale agro-based industries. Diversification increases the employment opportunities, optimum use of resources and profitability.
  • 33. Entrepreneurial Opportunities in Agriculture: • Organic farming: The importance of organic farming is growing very fast particularly in international market. This sector provides great business opportunities to agro-based entrepreneur. Area under organic farming is increasing but unable to meet the demand of organic produce. http://www.organicagriculture.co/indian-scenario.php Previous NextEnd
  • 34. Entrepreneurial Opportunities in Agriculture: • Food preservation, processing and packaging Large proportion of agricultural produce is wastage due to improper storage and warehousing, lack of transportation and food processing facilities. There is a significant shift in consumer food preference towards processed food products. Entrepreneurs can add value with proper management and marketing initiatives. The processed food market opens a great potential for entrepreneurs be it fast food, packaged food or organic food. food-preservation-can-jam-9-stone-fruits/ Previous NextEnd
  • 35. floriculture is a very lucrative sector. India's share in world trade of floriculture is just 0.18 per cent. This is a huge market to be tapped considering the rising demand for fresh flowers. Entrepreneurial Opportunities in Agriculture: • Floriculture Previous NextEnd
  • 36. • Production of agro-inputs:  Farmers can start entrepreneurial activities in the production of seed, organic fertilizers and pesticides. Previous NextEnd Entrepreneurial Opportunities in Agriculture:
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  • 38. Let Us Sum Up  Entrepreneur is one who identifies and sensitizes the opportunities, innovate the ideas, raises money, assembles inputs and set and mange the organization  The introduction of entrepreneurship in agriculture requires development of certain qualities and skills like positive self concept, moderate risk taker, planning, innovative, information and opportunity seeking, etc. in an entrepreneur.  Important entrepreneurship development opportunities in agriculture are diversification in agriculture, income from venture technologies, food preservation, processing and value addition, production of agro-inputs. The entrepreneurial qualities and skills can be developed through vocational education programmes and training. PreviousEnd
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