The document outlines the differences in standard and basic competencies for English curriculum between the first and second semesters of year 10. In the first semester, students are expected to understand and respond to conversations involving greetings, farewells, and instructions, and to write recounts, narratives and procedures. In the second semester, students are expected to understand and respond to conversations involving gratitude, compliments and accepting invitations, and to write narratives, descriptions and news items.