Elon Musk was born in South Africa and raised by a Canadian mother and South African father. As a child, he was an avid reader who was inspired by Isaac Asimov's science fiction. Musk has founded or co-founded multiple companies, including Zip2, PayPal, SpaceX, Tesla, Neuralink, and The Boring Company. SpaceX was awarded contracts by NASA and has developed reusable rocket technology. Tesla produces electric vehicles and solar panels. Musk sees SpaceX's goal as enabling humans to colonize Mars. He overcame challenges like business mergers failing or rocket explosions through calculated risk-taking and perseverance.