IMPLEMENTING AN EFFECTIVE
IMPLEMENTINGAN EFFECTIVE
SAFETY PROGRAM
SAFETY PROGRAM
What Am I Supposed To Do
What Am I Supposed To Do
To Meet OSHA Standards?
To Meet OSHA Standards?
3
3
“
“EMPLOYER” DEFINITION
EMPLOYER” DEFINITION
Any Person In A Business Affecting
Any Person In A Business Affecting
Commerce Who Has Employees
Commerce Who Has Employees
Does Not Include The United States Or
Does Not Include The United States Or
Any State Or Political Subdivision Of A
Any State Or Political Subdivision Of A
State
State
4.
4
4
AS AN EMPLOYER,
ASAN EMPLOYER,
YOU MUST
YOU MUST
Under The OSHA Act, Meet The General
Under The OSHA Act, Meet The General
Duty Responsibility To Provide A
Duty Responsibility To Provide A
Workplace Which Is Free From Recognized
Workplace Which Is Free From Recognized
Hazards That Are Causing Or Are Likely
Hazards That Are Causing Or Are Likely
To Cause Death Or Serious Physical Harm
To Cause Death Or Serious Physical Harm
To Employees, And To Comply With
To Employees, And To Comply With
Standards, Rules, And Regulations
Standards, Rules, And Regulations
5.
5
5
NOT COVERED BYTHE ACT
NOT COVERED BY THE ACT
Self Employed Persons
Self Employed Persons
Farms At Which Only Immediate Family
Farms At Which Only Immediate Family
Members Are Employed
Members Are Employed
Working Conditions Regulated By Federal
Working Conditions Regulated By Federal
Agencies Under Federal Statutes
Agencies Under Federal Statutes
6.
6
6
EMPLOYER’S
EMPLOYER’S
RESPONSIBILITIES
RESPONSIBILITIES
Provide AHazard-Free Workplace
Provide A Hazard-Free Workplace
Knowledgeable Of Standards
Knowledgeable Of Standards
Communicate Standards Requirements To
Communicate Standards Requirements To
Employees (Train)
Employees (Train)
Provide, Maintain, And Store PPE
Provide, Maintain, And Store PPE
Maintain Business And Employee Health And
Maintain Business And Employee Health And
Safety Records
Safety Records
Enforce Employee Accountabilities
Enforce Employee Accountabilities
7.
7
7
EMPLOYEE ACCOUNTABILITY
EMPLOYEE ACCOUNTABILITY
Comply With Health And Safety Regulations
Comply With Health And Safety Regulations
Report Any Unsafe Condition To Supervisor
Report Any Unsafe Condition To Supervisor
Attend Training Sessions
Attend Training Sessions
Notify Supervisor Of Any Occupational
Notify Supervisor Of Any Occupational
Illness, Injury, Accident, and Chemical Or
Illness, Injury, Accident, and Chemical Or
Pathogen Exposure
Pathogen Exposure
8.
8
8
OSHA RESPONSIBILITIES
OSHA RESPONSIBILITIES
Interpret Statutes And Publish Standards In
Interpret Statutes And Publish Standards In
Federal Register
Federal Register
Promulgate Legally Enforceable Standards
Promulgate Legally Enforceable Standards
To Employers
To Employers
Enforce Standards Through Citations,
Enforce Standards Through Citations,
Fines, And Penalties
Fines, And Penalties
9.
9
9
KEY ELEMENTS OFA
KEY ELEMENTS OF A
SUCCESSFUL PROGRAM
SUCCESSFUL PROGRAM
Commitment From Top Level Management
Commitment From Top Level Management
Clearly Defined And Enforced
Clearly Defined And Enforced
Accountability
Accountability
Training Of Employees And Supervisors
Training Of Employees And Supervisors
Employee Involvement In Safety And
Employee Involvement In Safety And
Health Concerns
Health Concerns
10.
10
10
KEY ELEMENTS (Cont.)
KEYELEMENTS (Cont.)
Investigating Accidents And Incidents
Investigating Accidents And Incidents
Hazard Identification And Control Methods
Hazard Identification And Control Methods
Regularly Schedule Program Reviews And
Regularly Schedule Program Reviews And
Include Employees
Include Employees
Provide Adequate Safety And Health
Provide Adequate Safety And Health
Materials And Equipment
Materials And Equipment
11.
11
11
THE NECESSITIES
THE NECESSITIES
Board Of Control And CEO Support
Board Of Control And CEO Support
Adopt The OSHA GENERAL DUTY
Adopt The OSHA GENERAL DUTY
CLAUSE As Program Basis
CLAUSE As Program Basis
A Written Health And Safety Program
A Written Health And Safety Program
Assign Program Accountabilities
Assign Program Accountabilities
Systematic Training Based On Job Hazard
Systematic Training Based On Job Hazard
Analyses
Analyses
12.
12
12
JOB HAZARD ANALYSIS
JOBHAZARD ANALYSIS
Identify Workplace Hazards (An Unsafe
Identify Workplace Hazards (An Unsafe
Condition Or Act)
Condition Or Act)
Conducted By Area Supervisors
Conducted By Area Supervisors
Hazard Minimization Or Deletion
Hazard Minimization Or Deletion
Implement Engineering Controls, Good
Implement Engineering Controls, Good
Workplace Practices, Or Administrative
Workplace Practices, Or Administrative
Decisions Before Using Personal Protective
Decisions Before Using Personal Protective
Equipment
Equipment
13.
13
13
CHECKLISTS AND THEIR
CHECKLISTSAND THEIR
IMPORTANCE
IMPORTANCE
Hazards Identification List
Hazards Identification List
OSHA Compliance Self Inspection
OSHA Compliance Self Inspection
Inspection Checklist
Inspection Checklist
PPE Determination Checklist
PPE Determination Checklist
Develop Your Own List. Make It Unique
Develop Your Own List. Make It Unique
To The Workplace
To The Workplace
14.
14
14
MANDATORY TRAINING
MANDATORY TRAINING
PROGRAMS
PROGRAMS
Means Of Egress
Means Of Egress
Powered Platforms, Lifts, Etc.
Powered Platforms, Lifts, Etc.
Hazardous Materials
Hazardous Materials
Personal Protective Equipment
Personal Protective Equipment
General Environmental Controls
General Environmental Controls
Medical And First Aid
Medical And First Aid
Fire Protection
Fire Protection
15.
15
15
MANDATORY PROGRAMS
MANDATORY PROGRAMS
(Cont.)
(Cont.)
Bloodborne Pathogens
Bloodborne Pathogens
Chemical Hygiene
Chemical Hygiene
Ergonomics
Ergonomics
Fire Extinguishers
Fire Extinguishers
Job Hazard Analysis
Job Hazard Analysis
Ladder Safety
Ladder Safety
16.
16
16
MANDATORY PROGRAMS
MANDATORY PROGRAMS
(Cont.)
(Cont.)
Materials Handling And Storage
Materials Handling And Storage
Machinery And Machine Guarding
Machinery And Machine Guarding
Welding, Cutting, And Brazing
Welding, Cutting, And Brazing
Special Industries
Special Industries
Electrical
Electrical
Toxic And Hazardous Substances
Toxic And Hazardous Substances
17.
17
17
REQUIRED WRITTEN PLANS
REQUIREDWRITTEN PLANS
Emergency Action Plan
Emergency Action Plan
Fire Prevention Plan
Fire Prevention Plan
Occupational Noise
Occupational Noise
Exposure
Exposure
Confined Space
Confined Space
Control Of Hazardous
Control Of Hazardous
Energy
Energy
Electrical
Electrical
Hazard
Hazard
Communication
Communication
Hazardous Waste
Hazardous Waste
Operations
Operations
Personal Protective
Personal Protective
Equipment
Equipment
Respiratory Protection
Respiratory Protection
18.
18
18
RECORD KEEPING &
RECORDKEEPING &
REPORTING
REPORTING
OSHA Poster
OSHA Poster
OSHA 200 Log
OSHA 200 Log
Citation Posting
Citation Posting
Medical Records
Medical Records
Training Records
Training Records
Document, Document
Document, Document
19.
19
19
OSHA INVESTIGATIONS
OSHA INVESTIGATIONS
Drop-Ins (One Day They Just Show Up)
Drop-Ins (One Day They Just Show Up)
Accident Resulting In Serious Injury(s)
Accident Resulting In Serious Injury(s)
Accident Resulting In Death
Accident Resulting In Death
Employee Complaint
Employee Complaint
20.
20
20
VIOLATIONS, CITATIONS,
VIOLATIONS, CITATIONS,
PENALTIES,& FINES
PENALTIES, & FINES
Other Than Serious Violation
Other Than Serious Violation
Serious Violation
Serious Violation
Willful Violation
Willful Violation
Repeat Violation
Repeat Violation
Failure To Correct Violation
Failure To Correct Violation
Falsifying Records
Falsifying Records
Assaulting A Compliance Officer
Assaulting A Compliance Officer