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MODULE 1
HOW TO ADJUST YOUR
PERSONALITY WITH THE
CUSTOMERS BEHAVIOR
1. DOMINANCE: An active, positive posture in an unfriendly
environment.
 Competitive
 Direct
 Driving
 Forceful
 Self-starter
 Sarcasm
2. INFLUENCE: an active, positive posture in a favourable
environment.
 Communicative
 Friendly
 Influential
 Persuasive
 Positive
KNOWING YOUR PERSONALITY
3. STEADINESS: Passiveness agreeable in a favourable
environment.
 Good listener
 Deliberate
 Kind
 Persistent
 Amiable
4. COMPLIANCE: A cautious, undecided response to an
antagonistic environment designed to calm the degree of
antagonism.
 Accurate
 Careful
 Compliant
 Logical
 Perfectionist
 Precise
 Systematic
KNOWING YOUR PERSONALITY
TYPES OF CUSTOMERS
INTERNAL CUSTOMERS EXTERNAL CUSTOMERS
1. THE KNOW-IT ALL CUSTOMER
Characteristics:
 Knows everything about your products and services
 Will ask you with endless questions
 Will appear to pay a little attention to what you say
 May stop you in the middle of your presentations
2. THE OPEN-MINDED CUSTOMER
Characteristics:
 Will be interested in your presentation if it sounds appealing
 Will be friendly and polite.
 Will ask questions about the product
 Will make honest objections
 Will buy from you if you can convince him
3. THE LONESOME CUSTOMER
Characteristics:
 Will be polite and friendly like an open minded customer
 Will be good listener and is probably smiling during your presentation
 Will agree with all the benefits you mention
UNDERSTANDING THE DIFFERENT BEHAVIOURAL STYLES OF
CUSTOMERS
4. THE UNCERTAIN CUSTOMER
Characteristics:
 Will not be able to make decision
 Can’t deal with issues in a straight forward manner and will not be
able to maintain eye contact.
 Will stall and will not commit to things.
 Always needs to talk to somebody else before making a decision
5. THE TIMID CUSTOMER
Characteristics:
 Often hostile towards you
 States objections
 Switches from one decision to another
 Agrees with you on everything too easily
6. THE HARD-HEADED CUSTOMER
Characteristics:
 They are very blunt. When they object, they’re almost rude.
 They are stubborn. They cling to their way of thinking
 They are control-oriented. They intimidate either with questions or
with your statements
UNDERSTANDING THE DIFFERENT BEHAVIOURAL STYLES OF
CUSTOMERS
7. THE DISSATISFIED CUSTOMER
Characteristics:
 Will express frustration and blame someone or something
 Will start complaining and demand your understanding
 Won’t give much attention to what you have to say.
8. THE EXPRESSIVE CUSTOMER
Characteristics:
 They are emotional and can be influenced by emotional presentations
 Self-centered
 May show irritation
 Their only interest may be “what’s in it for them.”
9. THE ANALYTICAL CUSTOMER
Characteristics:
 They want more information
 “How” is a commonly used question for this buyer
 Need more information on company and product
UNDERSTANDING THE DIFFERENT BEHAVIOURAL STYLES OF
CUSTOMERS
10. THE BARGAIN CUSTOMER
Characteristics:
 “How much is it?”
 They may say your product is too highly priced or they don’t have the
money for it.
 Rarely will they ask about issues such as service, warranty etc
 They must tell you how bad things are right now
11. THE INTIMIDATING CUSTOMER
Characteristics:
 Try to put you on the defensive
 Speak very loudly or abruptly
 Tend to be rude
 Appear to get angry very easily
12. THE SELF-CENTERED CUSTOMER
Characteristics:
 They don’t listen very well unless it fits in with their plans
 They won’t commit to buying
 They have to feel it was their decision and on their terms
UNDERSTANDING THE DIFFERENT BEHAVIOURAL STYLES OF
CUSTOMERS
GROUP DISCUSSION
How to adjust your personality to the customers’ different
behaviour styles?
1. The know-it all customer
2. The open-minded customer
3. The lone-some customer
4. The uncertain customer
5. The timid customer
6. The hard-headed customer
7. The dissatisfied customer
8. The expressive customer
9. The analytical customer
10. The bargain customer
11. The intimidating customer
12. The self-centered customer
MODULE 2
OUR ATTITUDES IN DEALING WITH
DIFFICULT CUSTOMERS
 ___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
THE SUCCESS OF ANY BUSINESS DEPENDS ON HAVING
RELIABLE AND EFFICIENT EMPLOYEES
QUALITIES OF AN EXCELLENT CUSTOMER SERVICE
PERSONNEL
1. __________________________________________________
2. __________________________________________________
3. __________________________________________________
4. __________________________________________________
5. __________________________________________________
6. __________________________________________________
7. __________________________________________________
CUSTOMER SERVICE BENEFITS
• _____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
EFFECTIVE CUSTOMER SERVICE
• Courtesy
• Prompt Attention
• Reliability
• Personal Attention
• Knowledgeable Staff
• Empathy
• Thank You
• Go the extra mile
EFFECTIVE CUSTOMER SERVICE
THE CUSTOMER MG
• _____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
MODULE 3
THE ART OF DEALING WITH
DIFFICULT CUSTOMERS
List down the common objections?
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
WHY CUSTOMERS COMPLAIN?
HUMAN SKILLS AND COURTESY IN HANDLING
COMPLAINTS
CUSTOMER INTERACTION MODEL
STEP 1: CREATING FIRST IMPRESSION
a. First impression is formed within seconds
b. People’s perceptions are shaped by their first impression
c. Conveying the right perception helps in setting the appropriate expectation to
the customer.
STEP 2: UNDERSTANDING CUSTOMER NEEDS
a. Ensure the customer’s status
b. Identify the customer’s level of knowledge
c. Listen actively and interpret correctly
d. Ask the right questions
STEP 3: PRESENT SOLUTION OR ALTERNATIVE
a. Speak clearly and confidently
b. Check for understanding
c. Summarize, if necessary
d. Seek confirmation / affirmation
STEP 4: LEAVING A LASTING IMPRESSION
a. “Leave the door open”
b. Personalize the close
c. Never terminate the interaction before the customer does so.
d. End the way you begin.
ANGRY CUSTOMERS
COMPLAINING CUSTOMERS
NON-VOCAL CUSTOMERS
PROCRASTING CUSTOMERS
VERBOSE (LONG WINDED)CUSTOMERS
IDENTIFYING DIFFICULT CUSTOMERS
WHEN A CUSTOMER COMPLAINS, LOOK AT IT AS AN
OPPORTUNITY TO IMPROVE
STEP 1: What is going on - Determine the reason
a. Assure the customer you will help
b. Restate the customer’s opening statement
c. Listen carefully
d. Write down key details
e. Display empathy
f. Remain composed
STEP 2: What caused it - Identify the root cause of the problem.
a. Investigate the situation
b. Determine if the customer has a valid complaint
c. Apologize
d. Explain what happened
STRATEGIES IN HANDLING DIFFICULT
CUSTOMERS
WHEN A CUSTOMER COMPLAINS, LOOK AT IT AS AN
OPPORTUNITY TO IMPROVE
STEP 3: What can I do - Rectify the situation
a. Tell the customer what you are going to do to solve the
problem
b. Focus on what you can do
c. Offer your best solution
d. Never assign blame
e. Display empathy
f. Offer an alternative solution
STEP 4: What can I say - Acknowledge the problem.
a. Thank the customer for allowing you to make things right.
b. Tell the customer what you will do avoid future problems
c. Make a follow up call
STRATEGIES IN HANDLING DIFFICULT
CUSTOMERS
WHEN A CUSTOMER COMPLAINS, LOOK AT IT AS AN
OPPORTUNITY TO IMPROVE
STEP 5: What needs to be done - Fix what needs to be fixed
a. Analyze what went wrong
b. Review your organization policies and procedures (if any)
c. Change what you can to make things better
STRATEGIES IN HANDLING DIFFICULT
CUSTOMERS
MODULE 4
COMMUNICATION SKILLS IN
DEALING WITH DIFFICULT
CUSTOMERS
RESPONSIVE REFLECTIVE FUGITIVE COMBATIVE
ENGAGED
leaning forward
open body
open arms
open hands
LISTENING
head tilted
lots of eye contact
nodding
high blink rate
BORED
staring into space
slumped posture
doodling
foot tapping
LET ME SPEAK
finger tapping
foot tapping
staring
EAGER
(sprint position)
open legs
feet under chair
on toes
leaning forward
EVALUATING
sucks glasses/pencil
strokes chin
looks up and right
legs crossed in 4 pos.
(ankle on knee)
LET ME GO
feet towards door
looking around
buttoning jacket
AGGRESSIVE
leaning forwards
finger pointing
fists clenched
READY TO AGREE
closes papers
pen down
hands flat on table
ATTENTIVE
(standing)
arms behind back
smile
open feet
REJECTION
sitting/moving back
arms folded
legs crossed 11 pos
(thigh on knee)
head down
frown
DEFIANT
(standing)
hands on hips
frown
BODY LANGUAGE GESTURES
DEFENSIVE
(standing)
feet pointing in
hands clenched
LYING
touches face
hand over mouth
pulls ear
eyes down
glances at you
shifts in seat
looks down and to left
FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION
• _____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
FACE TO FACE COMMUNICATION PRINCIPLES
_________________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
________________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
_____________________________
FACE TO FACE COMMUNICATION PRINCIPLES
5 IMPORTANT COMMUNICATION SKILLS
IN CUSTOMER SERVICE
1. Remain aware of the importance of listening.
2. When talking with customers, focus on each word.
3. Make notes as the conversation progresses. Write down the key
words or concepts.
4. When needed or appropriate, replay the customer’s words for
confirmation.
5. Listen for customers’ conversational tone, inflection, and any
under-current that might be a clue to customers’ attitude.
6. Don’t anticipate what the customer is going to say. This applies
even when it is absolutely clear what the customer is about to
say.
7. Stop other activities when listening on the telephone.
8. Don’t continue to read or search for papers, pens or other
temporarily misplaced materials.
9. Avoid side conversations when on the telephone.
10. Constantly review your listening skills. Ask yourself, how often is
there confusion between you and a customer over what was
said?
EFFECTIVE LISTENING TECHNIQUES
LISTEN WITH YOUR HEART
HEAR WITH YOUR EARS. LISTEN WITH YOUR
HEART.
ESTABLISH EYE-CONTACT
ASK QUESTION (TO SHOW CONCERN)
WRITE & REPEAT
THANKS
1. Pay attention
Give the speaker your undivided attention and
acknowledge the message. Recognize that what is
not said also speaks loudly.
1. Look at the speaker directly.
2. Put aside distracting thoughts. Don’t mentally
prepare a rebuttal!
3. Avoid being distracted by environmental factors.
4. “Listen” to the speaker’s body language.
5. Refrain from side conversations when listening in
a group setting.
ACTIVE LISTENING SKILLS
2. Show that you are listening
Use your own body language and
gestures to convey your attention.
1. Nod occasionally.
2. Smile and use other facial expressions.
3. Note your posture and make sure it is
open and inviting.
4. Encourage the speaker to continue
with small verbal comments like yes,
and uh huh
ACTIVE LISTENING SKILLS
3. Provide feedback
Our personal filters, assumptions, judgments, and
beliefs can distort what we hear. As a listener, your
role is to understand what is being said. This may
require you to reflect what is being said and ask
questions.
1. Reflect what has been said by paraphrasing. “What
I’m hearing is…” and “Sounds like you are saying…”
are great ways to reflect back.
2. Ask questions to clarify certain points. “What do you
mean when you say…” “Is this what you mean?”
3. Summarize the speaker’s comments periodically.
ACTIVE LISTENING SKILLS
GESTURES AND VOCAL PATTERNS THAT BUILD
TRUST
We have only 4 minutes to make an impression on our customer,
for people rely more on what they see and what we do than on
the words we use.
7% of the impact comes from the words said,
38% of the impact relates to the body language, and
55% of the impact is related to the way you say the words
SERVING CUSTOMERS OVER THE TELEPHONE
STEP 1: PUTTING YOUR BEST EAR FORWARD
a) Listen to the customer’s opening statement
b) Write down or input key points
c) Listen without interrupting
d) Give the customer you are helping your full attention
STEP 2: SAYING HELLO - THE OPENER
a) Answer by the third ring
b) Give the name of your business, your name and an opening statement or question
c) Sound enthusiastic and be ready to help
d) Work on relationship building from the beginning of the contact.
STEP 3: BETWEEN HELLO & GOODBYE - HELPING THE CUSTOMER
a) Assure the customer you can help
b) Summarize the customer’s opening statement
c) Verbalize what you are doing
d) Put your personal touch into the contact
e) Before a lengthy pause, tell the customer what is happening
f) When putting customers on hold, explain why.
STEP 4: SAYING GOODBYE - THE CLOSER
a) Recap what you are going to do
b) Gain the customer’s acceptance and confidence
c) Ask if you can help with anything else
d) Give your name again
e) Thank the customer for calling your company
MODULE 5
UNDESTANDING THE NEEDS,
WANTS AND DESIRES OF ALL
CUSTOMERS
WHY MOST COMPANIES FOCUS ON MEETING,
EXCEEDING THE NEEDS & EXPECTATIONS OF THE
CUSTOMER
1. ______________________________________
2. ______________________________________
3. ______________________________________
4. ______________________________________
5. ______________________________________
UNDERSTANDING CUSTOMER NEEDS
THINK OF………
1. How much can the customer afford?
2. What factors will influence the buying decision?
3. Who really makes the decision?
4. Is the customer ready to make a decision?
5. What influence the customer to buy?
What is the difference between “Buying Objectives”
and “Buying Influences”?
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
UNDERSTANDING CUSTOMER NEEDS
THINK OF………
1. Does the customer have a need?
2. Is the customer ready to buy?
3. Is the customer able to buy?
4. Is the customer willing to buy from you?
5. Are you able to satisfy the customer’s need?
DELIGHTING CUSTOMER’S THROUGH “WOW” EXPERIENCE
Meeting
customer “Needs”
but does not meet
customer “Wants”
Exceeding
customer “Needs”
Meeting
customer “Wants”
Exceeding
customer “Needs”
and “Wants”
OK
Satisfied
Delighted
(Wow)
IDENTIFYING CUSTOMER NEEDS AND WANTS
IDENTIFYING CUSTOMER NEEDS AND WANTS
QUALITY CUSTOMERS EXPECT QUALITY SERVICE
CUSTOMER
NEEDS EXPECTATIONS DEMANDS
(Meaningful service)
Basic
(Top Quality service)
Added Value
(Supererogation)
Deluxe
MODULE 6
STRATEGIES TO ATTRACT AND
RETAIN DIFFICULT CUSTOMERS
___________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
REASONS FOR POOR SERVICE
COMMON EXCUSES BY SERVICE PROVIDERS
• I don’t have enough time
• I don’t get paid to be nice. I am
measured by my productivity and
efficiency
• Every customers are trouble makers
these days
• I can’t deal with people who don’t show
me respect
• How can we do a good job if the other
departments do not provide the back up
we need
1. Only 4% of your customers complain. That means most
business may never hear from 96% of their customers, and
91% of those just go away because they feel complaining
will not do them any good.
2. For every complaint, there are about 26% other customers
with unresolved problems, and 6 of those customers have
serious problems.
3. Most customers who complain (54%-70%) will conduct
business with you again if you resolve their complaints. If
they feel you acted quickly and to their satisfaction, then up
to 95% of them will conduct business with you again, and
they probably will refer other customers to you.
4. A dissatisfied customer will tell up to 10 people about the
dissatisfaction. Approximately 13% of those will tell up to 20
people about their negative experience.
STARTLING SERVICE STATISTICS
5. Happy customers who have had their complaints resolved
will tell between 3 to 5 people about their positive
experience. Therefore, you have to satisfy 3 to 4 customers
for every one that is dissatisfied with you.
6. It costs 5 to 6 times more to attract new customers than to
keep old ones, even when you have to go back and renew
contacts with former customers.
7. Customers stop conducting business with you because:
- 1% die
- 3% move away
- 5% seek alternatives
- 9% begin conducting business with your competitors
- 14% are dissatisfied with the product or services
- 68% are upset with the treatment they received
STARTLING SERVICE STATISTICS
1. Customer Service Policy :
 Realising that “customers make pay-days possible”, an
organization’s philosophy should centre around that
“WE CARE” policy in every respect
2. Customer Plan :
a) Maintaining an effective customer service culture
 Assessing the needs, expectations and demands of
customers, and bench marking the competition
b) Implementing a centralised feedback system
 Use of questionnaire, telephone interviews, field
survey and personal contact to audit and upgrade
organizational standards.
c) Providing a customer helpline service to ensure:
 Quick responses to service calls
 Immediate replies to letters, faxes and other forms
of communication.
 Reducing length of complaint queues and long
waiting periods.
CREATING SERVICE STANDARDS
2. Customer Plan :
d) Staff motivation, empowerment and training
 To provide a conducive work environment
 To invite staff suggestions and respect their views
and delegate some authority to them with proper
guidelines
 Train and update staff on product knowledge and
customer psychology.
e) Building on customer loyalty
 Paying careful attention to “little details”,
maintaining fair prices, and giving personalized
service.
f) Knowledgeable and civilized workforce
CREATING SERVICE STANDARDS
THE CUSTOMER WANT YOU TO
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
THANK YOU
WINNING DOESN’T ALWAYS MEAN
BEING FIRST – WINNING MEANS YOU’RE
DOING BETTER THAN YOU’VE DONE
BEFORE
SUCCESS MEANS – KNOWING MORE
THAN THE OTHERS, WORKING MORE
THAN THE OTHERS & EXPECTING LESS
THAN THE OTHERS

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Adjust Your Personality to Understand Customer Behavior

  • 1. MODULE 1 HOW TO ADJUST YOUR PERSONALITY WITH THE CUSTOMERS BEHAVIOR
  • 2. 1. DOMINANCE: An active, positive posture in an unfriendly environment.  Competitive  Direct  Driving  Forceful  Self-starter  Sarcasm 2. INFLUENCE: an active, positive posture in a favourable environment.  Communicative  Friendly  Influential  Persuasive  Positive KNOWING YOUR PERSONALITY
  • 3. 3. STEADINESS: Passiveness agreeable in a favourable environment.  Good listener  Deliberate  Kind  Persistent  Amiable 4. COMPLIANCE: A cautious, undecided response to an antagonistic environment designed to calm the degree of antagonism.  Accurate  Careful  Compliant  Logical  Perfectionist  Precise  Systematic KNOWING YOUR PERSONALITY
  • 4. TYPES OF CUSTOMERS INTERNAL CUSTOMERS EXTERNAL CUSTOMERS
  • 5. 1. THE KNOW-IT ALL CUSTOMER Characteristics:  Knows everything about your products and services  Will ask you with endless questions  Will appear to pay a little attention to what you say  May stop you in the middle of your presentations 2. THE OPEN-MINDED CUSTOMER Characteristics:  Will be interested in your presentation if it sounds appealing  Will be friendly and polite.  Will ask questions about the product  Will make honest objections  Will buy from you if you can convince him 3. THE LONESOME CUSTOMER Characteristics:  Will be polite and friendly like an open minded customer  Will be good listener and is probably smiling during your presentation  Will agree with all the benefits you mention UNDERSTANDING THE DIFFERENT BEHAVIOURAL STYLES OF CUSTOMERS
  • 6. 4. THE UNCERTAIN CUSTOMER Characteristics:  Will not be able to make decision  Can’t deal with issues in a straight forward manner and will not be able to maintain eye contact.  Will stall and will not commit to things.  Always needs to talk to somebody else before making a decision 5. THE TIMID CUSTOMER Characteristics:  Often hostile towards you  States objections  Switches from one decision to another  Agrees with you on everything too easily 6. THE HARD-HEADED CUSTOMER Characteristics:  They are very blunt. When they object, they’re almost rude.  They are stubborn. They cling to their way of thinking  They are control-oriented. They intimidate either with questions or with your statements UNDERSTANDING THE DIFFERENT BEHAVIOURAL STYLES OF CUSTOMERS
  • 7. 7. THE DISSATISFIED CUSTOMER Characteristics:  Will express frustration and blame someone or something  Will start complaining and demand your understanding  Won’t give much attention to what you have to say. 8. THE EXPRESSIVE CUSTOMER Characteristics:  They are emotional and can be influenced by emotional presentations  Self-centered  May show irritation  Their only interest may be “what’s in it for them.” 9. THE ANALYTICAL CUSTOMER Characteristics:  They want more information  “How” is a commonly used question for this buyer  Need more information on company and product UNDERSTANDING THE DIFFERENT BEHAVIOURAL STYLES OF CUSTOMERS
  • 8. 10. THE BARGAIN CUSTOMER Characteristics:  “How much is it?”  They may say your product is too highly priced or they don’t have the money for it.  Rarely will they ask about issues such as service, warranty etc  They must tell you how bad things are right now 11. THE INTIMIDATING CUSTOMER Characteristics:  Try to put you on the defensive  Speak very loudly or abruptly  Tend to be rude  Appear to get angry very easily 12. THE SELF-CENTERED CUSTOMER Characteristics:  They don’t listen very well unless it fits in with their plans  They won’t commit to buying  They have to feel it was their decision and on their terms UNDERSTANDING THE DIFFERENT BEHAVIOURAL STYLES OF CUSTOMERS
  • 9. GROUP DISCUSSION How to adjust your personality to the customers’ different behaviour styles? 1. The know-it all customer 2. The open-minded customer 3. The lone-some customer 4. The uncertain customer 5. The timid customer 6. The hard-headed customer 7. The dissatisfied customer 8. The expressive customer 9. The analytical customer 10. The bargain customer 11. The intimidating customer 12. The self-centered customer
  • 10. MODULE 2 OUR ATTITUDES IN DEALING WITH DIFFICULT CUSTOMERS
  • 12. QUALITIES OF AN EXCELLENT CUSTOMER SERVICE PERSONNEL 1. __________________________________________________ 2. __________________________________________________ 3. __________________________________________________ 4. __________________________________________________ 5. __________________________________________________ 6. __________________________________________________ 7. __________________________________________________
  • 13. CUSTOMER SERVICE BENEFITS • _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________
  • 14. EFFECTIVE CUSTOMER SERVICE • Courtesy • Prompt Attention • Reliability • Personal Attention • Knowledgeable Staff • Empathy
  • 15. • Thank You • Go the extra mile EFFECTIVE CUSTOMER SERVICE
  • 16. THE CUSTOMER MG • _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________
  • 17. MODULE 3 THE ART OF DEALING WITH DIFFICULT CUSTOMERS
  • 18. List down the common objections? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ WHY CUSTOMERS COMPLAIN?
  • 19. HUMAN SKILLS AND COURTESY IN HANDLING COMPLAINTS
  • 20. CUSTOMER INTERACTION MODEL STEP 1: CREATING FIRST IMPRESSION a. First impression is formed within seconds b. People’s perceptions are shaped by their first impression c. Conveying the right perception helps in setting the appropriate expectation to the customer. STEP 2: UNDERSTANDING CUSTOMER NEEDS a. Ensure the customer’s status b. Identify the customer’s level of knowledge c. Listen actively and interpret correctly d. Ask the right questions STEP 3: PRESENT SOLUTION OR ALTERNATIVE a. Speak clearly and confidently b. Check for understanding c. Summarize, if necessary d. Seek confirmation / affirmation STEP 4: LEAVING A LASTING IMPRESSION a. “Leave the door open” b. Personalize the close c. Never terminate the interaction before the customer does so. d. End the way you begin.
  • 21. ANGRY CUSTOMERS COMPLAINING CUSTOMERS NON-VOCAL CUSTOMERS PROCRASTING CUSTOMERS VERBOSE (LONG WINDED)CUSTOMERS IDENTIFYING DIFFICULT CUSTOMERS
  • 22. WHEN A CUSTOMER COMPLAINS, LOOK AT IT AS AN OPPORTUNITY TO IMPROVE STEP 1: What is going on - Determine the reason a. Assure the customer you will help b. Restate the customer’s opening statement c. Listen carefully d. Write down key details e. Display empathy f. Remain composed STEP 2: What caused it - Identify the root cause of the problem. a. Investigate the situation b. Determine if the customer has a valid complaint c. Apologize d. Explain what happened STRATEGIES IN HANDLING DIFFICULT CUSTOMERS
  • 23. WHEN A CUSTOMER COMPLAINS, LOOK AT IT AS AN OPPORTUNITY TO IMPROVE STEP 3: What can I do - Rectify the situation a. Tell the customer what you are going to do to solve the problem b. Focus on what you can do c. Offer your best solution d. Never assign blame e. Display empathy f. Offer an alternative solution STEP 4: What can I say - Acknowledge the problem. a. Thank the customer for allowing you to make things right. b. Tell the customer what you will do avoid future problems c. Make a follow up call STRATEGIES IN HANDLING DIFFICULT CUSTOMERS
  • 24. WHEN A CUSTOMER COMPLAINS, LOOK AT IT AS AN OPPORTUNITY TO IMPROVE STEP 5: What needs to be done - Fix what needs to be fixed a. Analyze what went wrong b. Review your organization policies and procedures (if any) c. Change what you can to make things better STRATEGIES IN HANDLING DIFFICULT CUSTOMERS
  • 25. MODULE 4 COMMUNICATION SKILLS IN DEALING WITH DIFFICULT CUSTOMERS
  • 26. RESPONSIVE REFLECTIVE FUGITIVE COMBATIVE ENGAGED leaning forward open body open arms open hands LISTENING head tilted lots of eye contact nodding high blink rate BORED staring into space slumped posture doodling foot tapping LET ME SPEAK finger tapping foot tapping staring EAGER (sprint position) open legs feet under chair on toes leaning forward EVALUATING sucks glasses/pencil strokes chin looks up and right legs crossed in 4 pos. (ankle on knee) LET ME GO feet towards door looking around buttoning jacket AGGRESSIVE leaning forwards finger pointing fists clenched READY TO AGREE closes papers pen down hands flat on table ATTENTIVE (standing) arms behind back smile open feet REJECTION sitting/moving back arms folded legs crossed 11 pos (thigh on knee) head down frown DEFIANT (standing) hands on hips frown BODY LANGUAGE GESTURES DEFENSIVE (standing) feet pointing in hands clenched LYING touches face hand over mouth pulls ear eyes down glances at you shifts in seat looks down and to left
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29. FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION • _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________
  • 30. FACE TO FACE COMMUNICATION PRINCIPLES _________________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________
  • 32. 5 IMPORTANT COMMUNICATION SKILLS IN CUSTOMER SERVICE
  • 33. 1. Remain aware of the importance of listening. 2. When talking with customers, focus on each word. 3. Make notes as the conversation progresses. Write down the key words or concepts. 4. When needed or appropriate, replay the customer’s words for confirmation. 5. Listen for customers’ conversational tone, inflection, and any under-current that might be a clue to customers’ attitude. 6. Don’t anticipate what the customer is going to say. This applies even when it is absolutely clear what the customer is about to say. 7. Stop other activities when listening on the telephone. 8. Don’t continue to read or search for papers, pens or other temporarily misplaced materials. 9. Avoid side conversations when on the telephone. 10. Constantly review your listening skills. Ask yourself, how often is there confusion between you and a customer over what was said? EFFECTIVE LISTENING TECHNIQUES
  • 34. LISTEN WITH YOUR HEART HEAR WITH YOUR EARS. LISTEN WITH YOUR HEART. ESTABLISH EYE-CONTACT ASK QUESTION (TO SHOW CONCERN) WRITE & REPEAT THANKS
  • 35. 1. Pay attention Give the speaker your undivided attention and acknowledge the message. Recognize that what is not said also speaks loudly. 1. Look at the speaker directly. 2. Put aside distracting thoughts. Don’t mentally prepare a rebuttal! 3. Avoid being distracted by environmental factors. 4. “Listen” to the speaker’s body language. 5. Refrain from side conversations when listening in a group setting. ACTIVE LISTENING SKILLS
  • 36. 2. Show that you are listening Use your own body language and gestures to convey your attention. 1. Nod occasionally. 2. Smile and use other facial expressions. 3. Note your posture and make sure it is open and inviting. 4. Encourage the speaker to continue with small verbal comments like yes, and uh huh ACTIVE LISTENING SKILLS
  • 37. 3. Provide feedback Our personal filters, assumptions, judgments, and beliefs can distort what we hear. As a listener, your role is to understand what is being said. This may require you to reflect what is being said and ask questions. 1. Reflect what has been said by paraphrasing. “What I’m hearing is…” and “Sounds like you are saying…” are great ways to reflect back. 2. Ask questions to clarify certain points. “What do you mean when you say…” “Is this what you mean?” 3. Summarize the speaker’s comments periodically. ACTIVE LISTENING SKILLS
  • 38. GESTURES AND VOCAL PATTERNS THAT BUILD TRUST We have only 4 minutes to make an impression on our customer, for people rely more on what they see and what we do than on the words we use. 7% of the impact comes from the words said, 38% of the impact relates to the body language, and 55% of the impact is related to the way you say the words
  • 39. SERVING CUSTOMERS OVER THE TELEPHONE STEP 1: PUTTING YOUR BEST EAR FORWARD a) Listen to the customer’s opening statement b) Write down or input key points c) Listen without interrupting d) Give the customer you are helping your full attention STEP 2: SAYING HELLO - THE OPENER a) Answer by the third ring b) Give the name of your business, your name and an opening statement or question c) Sound enthusiastic and be ready to help d) Work on relationship building from the beginning of the contact. STEP 3: BETWEEN HELLO & GOODBYE - HELPING THE CUSTOMER a) Assure the customer you can help b) Summarize the customer’s opening statement c) Verbalize what you are doing d) Put your personal touch into the contact e) Before a lengthy pause, tell the customer what is happening f) When putting customers on hold, explain why. STEP 4: SAYING GOODBYE - THE CLOSER a) Recap what you are going to do b) Gain the customer’s acceptance and confidence c) Ask if you can help with anything else d) Give your name again e) Thank the customer for calling your company
  • 40. MODULE 5 UNDESTANDING THE NEEDS, WANTS AND DESIRES OF ALL CUSTOMERS
  • 41. WHY MOST COMPANIES FOCUS ON MEETING, EXCEEDING THE NEEDS & EXPECTATIONS OF THE CUSTOMER 1. ______________________________________ 2. ______________________________________ 3. ______________________________________ 4. ______________________________________ 5. ______________________________________
  • 42. UNDERSTANDING CUSTOMER NEEDS THINK OF……… 1. How much can the customer afford? 2. What factors will influence the buying decision? 3. Who really makes the decision? 4. Is the customer ready to make a decision? 5. What influence the customer to buy? What is the difference between “Buying Objectives” and “Buying Influences”? _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________
  • 43. UNDERSTANDING CUSTOMER NEEDS THINK OF……… 1. Does the customer have a need? 2. Is the customer ready to buy? 3. Is the customer able to buy? 4. Is the customer willing to buy from you? 5. Are you able to satisfy the customer’s need?
  • 44. DELIGHTING CUSTOMER’S THROUGH “WOW” EXPERIENCE Meeting customer “Needs” but does not meet customer “Wants” Exceeding customer “Needs” Meeting customer “Wants” Exceeding customer “Needs” and “Wants” OK Satisfied Delighted (Wow) IDENTIFYING CUSTOMER NEEDS AND WANTS
  • 45. IDENTIFYING CUSTOMER NEEDS AND WANTS QUALITY CUSTOMERS EXPECT QUALITY SERVICE CUSTOMER NEEDS EXPECTATIONS DEMANDS (Meaningful service) Basic (Top Quality service) Added Value (Supererogation) Deluxe
  • 46. MODULE 6 STRATEGIES TO ATTRACT AND RETAIN DIFFICULT CUSTOMERS
  • 47. ___________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ _______________________________________________ REASONS FOR POOR SERVICE
  • 48. COMMON EXCUSES BY SERVICE PROVIDERS • I don’t have enough time • I don’t get paid to be nice. I am measured by my productivity and efficiency • Every customers are trouble makers these days • I can’t deal with people who don’t show me respect • How can we do a good job if the other departments do not provide the back up we need
  • 49. 1. Only 4% of your customers complain. That means most business may never hear from 96% of their customers, and 91% of those just go away because they feel complaining will not do them any good. 2. For every complaint, there are about 26% other customers with unresolved problems, and 6 of those customers have serious problems. 3. Most customers who complain (54%-70%) will conduct business with you again if you resolve their complaints. If they feel you acted quickly and to their satisfaction, then up to 95% of them will conduct business with you again, and they probably will refer other customers to you. 4. A dissatisfied customer will tell up to 10 people about the dissatisfaction. Approximately 13% of those will tell up to 20 people about their negative experience. STARTLING SERVICE STATISTICS
  • 50. 5. Happy customers who have had their complaints resolved will tell between 3 to 5 people about their positive experience. Therefore, you have to satisfy 3 to 4 customers for every one that is dissatisfied with you. 6. It costs 5 to 6 times more to attract new customers than to keep old ones, even when you have to go back and renew contacts with former customers. 7. Customers stop conducting business with you because: - 1% die - 3% move away - 5% seek alternatives - 9% begin conducting business with your competitors - 14% are dissatisfied with the product or services - 68% are upset with the treatment they received STARTLING SERVICE STATISTICS
  • 51. 1. Customer Service Policy :  Realising that “customers make pay-days possible”, an organization’s philosophy should centre around that “WE CARE” policy in every respect 2. Customer Plan : a) Maintaining an effective customer service culture  Assessing the needs, expectations and demands of customers, and bench marking the competition b) Implementing a centralised feedback system  Use of questionnaire, telephone interviews, field survey and personal contact to audit and upgrade organizational standards. c) Providing a customer helpline service to ensure:  Quick responses to service calls  Immediate replies to letters, faxes and other forms of communication.  Reducing length of complaint queues and long waiting periods. CREATING SERVICE STANDARDS
  • 52. 2. Customer Plan : d) Staff motivation, empowerment and training  To provide a conducive work environment  To invite staff suggestions and respect their views and delegate some authority to them with proper guidelines  Train and update staff on product knowledge and customer psychology. e) Building on customer loyalty  Paying careful attention to “little details”, maintaining fair prices, and giving personalized service. f) Knowledgeable and civilized workforce CREATING SERVICE STANDARDS
  • 53. THE CUSTOMER WANT YOU TO _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
  • 54. THANK YOU WINNING DOESN’T ALWAYS MEAN BEING FIRST – WINNING MEANS YOU’RE DOING BETTER THAN YOU’VE DONE BEFORE SUCCESS MEANS – KNOWING MORE THAN THE OTHERS, WORKING MORE THAN THE OTHERS & EXPECTING LESS THAN THE OTHERS