DEEPAK SHUKLA
DEMONATISATION
The term
demonetization
become a house
hold name since the
government pulled
the old Rs 500 and
Rs 1000 note out of
circulation. While as
per dictionary
demonetization
mean
.
“ending something (eg.
Gold or silver) that is
no longer the legal
tender of a country”,
one need to see if
there is anything
more to the word.ET
share details of the
wordthat has got all
indians up over the
the past three
weeks.
Reason for demonetization
1.To tackle black money in
the economy.
2. To lower the cash
circulation.
3. To eliminate fake currency.
4. To eliminate dodgy fund.
5. Boost deposit base and
saving
6. Support government
finance.
7. Rise in GDP growth
potential.
INDIA’S PAST EXPERIENCE
WITH DEMONATIZATION
INDIA has carried out
demonetization
exercise twice before, in
1946 and 1978.
In Jan 1978 episode,
currency worth INR
1.46bn (17% of total
notes in circulation was
demonetized of this INR
1.obn (or 68%) was
tendered back
.
Pros
Passenger vehicles: short
term impact due to
purchase deferment
demand; will receive in
medium term.
Tractors: demand to be
materially impacted;
plus questionable trade
practices like over
invoicing to moderate.
Due to increase in bank
leading rates , the sale
might be boosted as the
bike and car EMIs
become much more
affordable
.
Cones
Two wheelers: high
impact on two
wheelers sales as
large percent of rural
2wtransection are in
cash, percentage
transaction backed
by loan is lower
Luxury cars & SUV:
sales will see
significant impact
due to
.
wealth deterioration
and decline in rural
transaction (cash
based)
Commercial vehicles:
negatively
impacted. Second
hand truck sales,
which has higher %
of cash transaction
while decline
sharply (both
number of
transaction and
pricing)
Effect on GDP
The GDP formation
could be impacted
by this measure,
with reduction in
consumption
demand. However
with the recent rise
in festival demand
is expected to
offset this fall in
overall impact.
Effect on GDP (cont.)
Moreover, this
expected impact on
GDP may not be
significant as some
of this demand will
only be deferred and
re-enter the stream
ones the cash
situation become
normal.
Key initiative by the government
In the budget 2015-2016, the
capital outlays for roads,
and railways have been
increased by Rs140.3
billions (US $ 2.05 billions)
and Rs 100.5 billion (US $
1.47 billion)respectively.
Government of INDIA plans to
launch the National
Infrastructure Investment
Fund (NIFF) with an initial
corpus of at least Rs
40,000 crore ( US $ 5.87
billion).
Key initiative by the government (cont.)
The NITI Aaoga has
instructed central public
sector units to release
75 % of the amount due
to construction
constructors and
concessionaries of gov.
projects, which is
expected to release
over Rs 40,000 crore
(US $ 6.02 billion) for
project that are under
dispute.
Market size
Total fuel consumption is
expected to grow around
5-6 % in FY 2016-17 and
thereafter ,while
consumption of gasoline is
expected to grow around
9-10% over the medium
term ,supported by robust
passenger vehicles sale
amid low crude oil prices.
INDIA is the fourth-largest
liquefied Natural gas (LNG)
importer and accounts for
5.8%of global trade.
.
The country’s gas production
is expected to touch 90
billion cubic meter (BCM)
in 2040 from 35 BCM in
2013 gas pipeline
infrastructure in the
country stood at 15,808km
in December 2015.
According to data released by
department of industrial
policy and promotion
(DIPP) ,the petroleum and
natural gas attracted FDI
worth US $ 6.67 billion
between April 2000 and
march 2016
Impact on RBI balance sheet*
e
Consumer prospective
d
No black
component in
deals
Interest rates
coming down
Lots of ready
built stock
Values flat
for two years
and dropping
Deals
sweetened
by sellers
Will Demonetization in India impact on
loan burden
.
Effect on parallel economy
The removal of these
500and 1000 notes and
replacement of same with
new 500 and 2000 rupee
is expected to
- remove black
money from the economy
as they will be blocked
since the owner will not be
in a position to deposit the
same the same in bank
Effect on parallel economy (cont.)
- temporarily stall the
circulation of large
volume of
counterfeit currency
and
- curb the
funding for anti-
social element like
smuggling,
terrorism,
Espionage
India
26
Effect on money supply
With the older 500 and
1000 Rs note scrapped ,
until the new 500 and
2000 Rs notes gets
widely circulated in the
market , money supply
is expected to reduce in
the short run .
To the extent by black
money (which is not
counterfeit ) does not
reenter the system,
reserve money and
hence money supply will
decrease permanently

Effect of demontisation

  • 1.
  • 2.
    DEMONATISATION The term demonetization become ahouse hold name since the government pulled the old Rs 500 and Rs 1000 note out of circulation. While as per dictionary demonetization mean
  • 3.
    . “ending something (eg. Goldor silver) that is no longer the legal tender of a country”, one need to see if there is anything more to the word.ET share details of the wordthat has got all indians up over the the past three weeks.
  • 4.
    Reason for demonetization 1.Totackle black money in the economy. 2. To lower the cash circulation. 3. To eliminate fake currency. 4. To eliminate dodgy fund. 5. Boost deposit base and saving 6. Support government finance. 7. Rise in GDP growth potential.
  • 5.
    INDIA’S PAST EXPERIENCE WITHDEMONATIZATION INDIA has carried out demonetization exercise twice before, in 1946 and 1978. In Jan 1978 episode, currency worth INR 1.46bn (17% of total notes in circulation was demonetized of this INR 1.obn (or 68%) was tendered back
  • 6.
    . Pros Passenger vehicles: short termimpact due to purchase deferment demand; will receive in medium term. Tractors: demand to be materially impacted; plus questionable trade practices like over invoicing to moderate. Due to increase in bank leading rates , the sale might be boosted as the bike and car EMIs become much more affordable
  • 7.
    . Cones Two wheelers: high impacton two wheelers sales as large percent of rural 2wtransection are in cash, percentage transaction backed by loan is lower Luxury cars & SUV: sales will see significant impact due to
  • 8.
    . wealth deterioration and declinein rural transaction (cash based) Commercial vehicles: negatively impacted. Second hand truck sales, which has higher % of cash transaction while decline sharply (both number of transaction and pricing)
  • 9.
    Effect on GDP TheGDP formation could be impacted by this measure, with reduction in consumption demand. However with the recent rise in festival demand is expected to offset this fall in overall impact.
  • 10.
    Effect on GDP(cont.) Moreover, this expected impact on GDP may not be significant as some of this demand will only be deferred and re-enter the stream ones the cash situation become normal.
  • 11.
    Key initiative bythe government In the budget 2015-2016, the capital outlays for roads, and railways have been increased by Rs140.3 billions (US $ 2.05 billions) and Rs 100.5 billion (US $ 1.47 billion)respectively. Government of INDIA plans to launch the National Infrastructure Investment Fund (NIFF) with an initial corpus of at least Rs 40,000 crore ( US $ 5.87 billion).
  • 12.
    Key initiative bythe government (cont.) The NITI Aaoga has instructed central public sector units to release 75 % of the amount due to construction constructors and concessionaries of gov. projects, which is expected to release over Rs 40,000 crore (US $ 6.02 billion) for project that are under dispute.
  • 13.
    Market size Total fuelconsumption is expected to grow around 5-6 % in FY 2016-17 and thereafter ,while consumption of gasoline is expected to grow around 9-10% over the medium term ,supported by robust passenger vehicles sale amid low crude oil prices. INDIA is the fourth-largest liquefied Natural gas (LNG) importer and accounts for 5.8%of global trade.
  • 14.
    . The country’s gasproduction is expected to touch 90 billion cubic meter (BCM) in 2040 from 35 BCM in 2013 gas pipeline infrastructure in the country stood at 15,808km in December 2015. According to data released by department of industrial policy and promotion (DIPP) ,the petroleum and natural gas attracted FDI worth US $ 6.67 billion between April 2000 and march 2016
  • 15.
    Impact on RBIbalance sheet* e
  • 16.
    Consumer prospective d No black componentin deals Interest rates coming down Lots of ready built stock Values flat for two years and dropping Deals sweetened by sellers
  • 17.
    Will Demonetization inIndia impact on loan burden .
  • 18.
    Effect on paralleleconomy The removal of these 500and 1000 notes and replacement of same with new 500 and 2000 rupee is expected to - remove black money from the economy as they will be blocked since the owner will not be in a position to deposit the same the same in bank
  • 19.
    Effect on paralleleconomy (cont.) - temporarily stall the circulation of large volume of counterfeit currency and - curb the funding for anti- social element like smuggling, terrorism, Espionage India 26
  • 20.
    Effect on moneysupply With the older 500 and 1000 Rs note scrapped , until the new 500 and 2000 Rs notes gets widely circulated in the market , money supply is expected to reduce in the short run . To the extent by black money (which is not counterfeit ) does not reenter the system, reserve money and hence money supply will decrease permanently