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By Edwin




           1
Table of Contents
1. Influences in
   Marco Polo’s
   life
2. Processes and
   experiences of
   Marco’s
   explorations
3. How Marco’s
   explorations
   have changed
   the world        (en.nkfu.com)
                                    2
1. Childhood of Marco
Polo
• Born in 1254 in
  Venice, Italy
• Raised by an
  extended family
• Marco’s father
  and uncle were
  in Asia for much
  of Marco’s
  childhood.         (Michaelyamashita.com)
                                         3
Childhood of Marco Polo
 (Cont.)
Marco’s Personality
• Strong
• Loyal
• Observant
• Eager to please
• INTERESTED
  IN
  ADVENTURE           (hiphoppress.com)

  AS A CHILD
                                          4
2. Process & Experience of
Marco’s Explorations
• Marco Polo’s father and uncle were
  in Asia serving Kublai Khan,
  grandson of Genghis Khan (ruler
  of Central Asia and Europe ) and
  ruler of the Mongol Empire,
  during Marco’s childhood.
• Marco’s father & uncle were asked
  to return to Venice and bring back
  100 priests and a jug of holy water.
  Kublai Khan was interested in
  Christianity.
                                         5
Process & Experience of
  Marco’s Exploration (Cont.)
• Marco’s dad and uncle
  were only able to
  bring back two priests
  and a jug of holy
  water.
• Marco was brought
  with them the second
  time they went to
  China in 1271.
• They traveled along
  the Silk Road to
  reach China. It was a
  hard journey. They       (mongolschinaandthesilkroad.blog
  arrived in Shandu,                   spot.com)
  Khan’s summer place                                 6
Process & Experience of
  Marco’s Exploration (Cont.)
• The two priests returned
  to Venice after getting a
  taste of the hard journey
  ahead of them.
• While in China, Marco
  studied the Chinese
  language: he learned four
  different dialects of
  Chinese.
• Marco was promoted the
  governor of Yangzhou by
  Kublai Khan.
• Later he was appointed
  an envoy for Kublai Khan
  and traveled through
  many parts of China.        (usnews.com)
                                             7
Process & Experience of
Marco’s Exploration (Cont.)
So it seems that Kublai Khan
favored Marco immensely.
   Reasons:
a) Kublai Khan was interested in
   Christianity.
b) Marco had a pleasing
   personality.
c) Hardworking — did everything
   told to do well                 8
Process & Experience of
    Marco’s Exploration (Cont.)
• Marco, his dad and his
  uncle wanted to leave
  China after 17 years of
  serving Kublai Khan.
• They would be allowed
  to leave if they
  escorted princess
  Cocachin to her
  wedding in Persia.
• They returned to
  Venice with a
  collection of jewels in
  1292.
• Marco died of illness
  on January 9, 1324.
                            (voiceseducation.org)
                                              9
3. How Marco Polo’s
  Explorations Impacted the
  World
• Marco’s pioneering
  journey inspired
  Christopher
  Columbus and other
  European explorers
• Marco also had an
  influence on
  European
  cartography, leading
  to the introduction of
  the Fra Mauro map        Wikipedia.com
  that covers Africa,                      10
  Asia and Europe.
How Marco Polo’s
Explorations Impacted the
World (Cont.)
• Marco Polo helped the
  Europeans know more about
  China and thus effected East-
  West relations.
• Marco Polo introduced to the
  West gunpowder, silk, tea and
  spices.

                                  11
Bibliography
• Marcovitz, Hal. Marco Polo and the
  Herbert, Janis. Marco Polo for Kids.
  Chicago: Chicago Review Press, 2001.
• Wonders of the East. Philadelphia: Chelsea
  House Publishers, 2000.
• Salariya, David. Marco Polo: A Journey
  Through China. New York: Franklin Watts,
  1997.
• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marco_Polo.
  Marco Polo, Jan 16, 2013.
• http://www.biography.com/people/marco-
  polo-9443861. Marco Polo Biography,
  January 21, 2013.
                                           12
Questions?

 Thanks!



             13

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Edwin

  • 2. Table of Contents 1. Influences in Marco Polo’s life 2. Processes and experiences of Marco’s explorations 3. How Marco’s explorations have changed the world (en.nkfu.com) 2
  • 3. 1. Childhood of Marco Polo • Born in 1254 in Venice, Italy • Raised by an extended family • Marco’s father and uncle were in Asia for much of Marco’s childhood. (Michaelyamashita.com) 3
  • 4. Childhood of Marco Polo (Cont.) Marco’s Personality • Strong • Loyal • Observant • Eager to please • INTERESTED IN ADVENTURE (hiphoppress.com) AS A CHILD 4
  • 5. 2. Process & Experience of Marco’s Explorations • Marco Polo’s father and uncle were in Asia serving Kublai Khan, grandson of Genghis Khan (ruler of Central Asia and Europe ) and ruler of the Mongol Empire, during Marco’s childhood. • Marco’s father & uncle were asked to return to Venice and bring back 100 priests and a jug of holy water. Kublai Khan was interested in Christianity. 5
  • 6. Process & Experience of Marco’s Exploration (Cont.) • Marco’s dad and uncle were only able to bring back two priests and a jug of holy water. • Marco was brought with them the second time they went to China in 1271. • They traveled along the Silk Road to reach China. It was a hard journey. They (mongolschinaandthesilkroad.blog arrived in Shandu, spot.com) Khan’s summer place 6
  • 7. Process & Experience of Marco’s Exploration (Cont.) • The two priests returned to Venice after getting a taste of the hard journey ahead of them. • While in China, Marco studied the Chinese language: he learned four different dialects of Chinese. • Marco was promoted the governor of Yangzhou by Kublai Khan. • Later he was appointed an envoy for Kublai Khan and traveled through many parts of China. (usnews.com) 7
  • 8. Process & Experience of Marco’s Exploration (Cont.) So it seems that Kublai Khan favored Marco immensely. Reasons: a) Kublai Khan was interested in Christianity. b) Marco had a pleasing personality. c) Hardworking — did everything told to do well 8
  • 9. Process & Experience of Marco’s Exploration (Cont.) • Marco, his dad and his uncle wanted to leave China after 17 years of serving Kublai Khan. • They would be allowed to leave if they escorted princess Cocachin to her wedding in Persia. • They returned to Venice with a collection of jewels in 1292. • Marco died of illness on January 9, 1324. (voiceseducation.org) 9
  • 10. 3. How Marco Polo’s Explorations Impacted the World • Marco’s pioneering journey inspired Christopher Columbus and other European explorers • Marco also had an influence on European cartography, leading to the introduction of the Fra Mauro map Wikipedia.com that covers Africa, 10 Asia and Europe.
  • 11. How Marco Polo’s Explorations Impacted the World (Cont.) • Marco Polo helped the Europeans know more about China and thus effected East- West relations. • Marco Polo introduced to the West gunpowder, silk, tea and spices. 11
  • 12. Bibliography • Marcovitz, Hal. Marco Polo and the Herbert, Janis. Marco Polo for Kids. Chicago: Chicago Review Press, 2001. • Wonders of the East. Philadelphia: Chelsea House Publishers, 2000. • Salariya, David. Marco Polo: A Journey Through China. New York: Franklin Watts, 1997. • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marco_Polo. Marco Polo, Jan 16, 2013. • http://www.biography.com/people/marco- polo-9443861. Marco Polo Biography, January 21, 2013. 12