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Economics of Ebola 
Tom Carlson
Ebola Abroad 
• Even with a lot of outstanding concerns about the Ebola 
epidemic, around the globe the noise has silenced a little 
as people are recovering and preparations are made to 
combat and quarantine it 
• On of the main reasons for the muted coverage is also 
related to the countries most affected by the disease; 
Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone 
• These countries are quite small in economic terms and 
account for about 2% of the gross domestic product of 
Sub-Saharan Africa
Ebola Abroad Pt. II 
• On the other hand the regional economic effects of Ebola 
could be much more serious if the outbreak were to 
spread to Ivory Coast and Ghana 
• Concerns are rising as the price of cocoa is increasing in 
both countries and has even climbed 23% this year even 
as the price of other commodities has fallen 
• Ghana is also a lead producer of oil and precious 
minerals
Ebola and Stocks 
• The World Health Organization has also been alerted that Ebola may have made its way 
into: 
• Benin 
• Cameroon 
• Central African Republic 
• Democratic Republic of the Congo 
• Gambia 
• Mauritania 
• Nigeria 
• Togo
Ebola and Stocks Pt: II 
• At the current moment, investors are remaining calm 
about the potential financial risks caused by Ebola in all 
these nations 
• So far there is not enough of a panic to affect stocks 
• There will continue to be a large amount of monitoring to 
ensure there is not a crash or a problem within the 
markets
White House to Influence NY/NJ 
Quarantine Policy 
• Ghana currently has a population of more than 25 million and shares a 
border with Ivory Coast 
• It is also where the U.N. has decided to base its mission to respond to the 
Ebola epidemic 
• The U.S. has provided Ghana’s government with $1.7 million to prepare 
and respond to the Ebola outbreak. 
• Economists will continue to monitor the terror and fear the outbreak has 
caused 
• The International Monetary Fund recently reduced its forecast for growth in 
Sub-Saharan Africa because of Ebola, which has hurt tourism and exports
Containing Ebola 
• In New York and New Jersey the governors enforced 
mandatory quarantines for health care workers that were 
returning from the Ebola zone over the weekend 
• A move that was highly criticized. Many believe the 
decision to quarantine the workers was not medically 
reasonable or necessary 
• To date there has only been one U.S. death
Containing Ebola 
• Julian Jessop, Chief Global Economist at Capital 
Economics says: 
• “Locking people up even when they have tested negative 
looks like an overreaction and may prove 
counterproductive." "It's a fine balance to strike -- a slow 
response might mean playing catch-up later and missing 
the chance to nip the disease in the bud, but being too 
aggressive might fuel panic and prevent people who 
might need treatment from coming forward."

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Economics of Ebola

  • 1. Economics of Ebola Tom Carlson
  • 2. Ebola Abroad • Even with a lot of outstanding concerns about the Ebola epidemic, around the globe the noise has silenced a little as people are recovering and preparations are made to combat and quarantine it • On of the main reasons for the muted coverage is also related to the countries most affected by the disease; Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone • These countries are quite small in economic terms and account for about 2% of the gross domestic product of Sub-Saharan Africa
  • 3. Ebola Abroad Pt. II • On the other hand the regional economic effects of Ebola could be much more serious if the outbreak were to spread to Ivory Coast and Ghana • Concerns are rising as the price of cocoa is increasing in both countries and has even climbed 23% this year even as the price of other commodities has fallen • Ghana is also a lead producer of oil and precious minerals
  • 4. Ebola and Stocks • The World Health Organization has also been alerted that Ebola may have made its way into: • Benin • Cameroon • Central African Republic • Democratic Republic of the Congo • Gambia • Mauritania • Nigeria • Togo
  • 5. Ebola and Stocks Pt: II • At the current moment, investors are remaining calm about the potential financial risks caused by Ebola in all these nations • So far there is not enough of a panic to affect stocks • There will continue to be a large amount of monitoring to ensure there is not a crash or a problem within the markets
  • 6. White House to Influence NY/NJ Quarantine Policy • Ghana currently has a population of more than 25 million and shares a border with Ivory Coast • It is also where the U.N. has decided to base its mission to respond to the Ebola epidemic • The U.S. has provided Ghana’s government with $1.7 million to prepare and respond to the Ebola outbreak. • Economists will continue to monitor the terror and fear the outbreak has caused • The International Monetary Fund recently reduced its forecast for growth in Sub-Saharan Africa because of Ebola, which has hurt tourism and exports
  • 7. Containing Ebola • In New York and New Jersey the governors enforced mandatory quarantines for health care workers that were returning from the Ebola zone over the weekend • A move that was highly criticized. Many believe the decision to quarantine the workers was not medically reasonable or necessary • To date there has only been one U.S. death
  • 8. Containing Ebola • Julian Jessop, Chief Global Economist at Capital Economics says: • “Locking people up even when they have tested negative looks like an overreaction and may prove counterproductive." "It's a fine balance to strike -- a slow response might mean playing catch-up later and missing the chance to nip the disease in the bud, but being too aggressive might fuel panic and prevent people who might need treatment from coming forward."