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EQC Cover for Land
Duncan Webb
Lane Neave
Land
• The “Land Holding”
• underneath the building
• within 8 metres of the building
• the land holding—
• the main access way (within 60 Metres)
• bridges and culverts
• all retaining walls and their support systems (within 60 metres and
necessary for the support or protection of the building or land)
Damage
• Adverse change affecting usability.
• EQC categories (as per Cam Preston’s presentation)
• Can be:
• Obvious damage
• Adverse chance - exacerbation (flooding liquefaction)
• Cannot be
• stigma
• actual flooding
• pre existing vulnerability (some mass land movement)
• risk from adjacent land (Kraal).
• change to drains rivers (EQC Flooding Case)
The Amount of Land Insurance
• The value of the damage up to the value of the insured land
• Not all land is insured
• For retaining walls , bridges & culverts - indemnity value.
• Loss of value where repair unlikely due to:
• No intention to repair;
• New owner;
• Not feasible;
• Not permissible;
• Disproportionate or unreasonable to repair.
• Value of land lost where total loss.
• Indemnity value where no actual repair.
Land Damage vs Building Damage
• Work “on the building” such as raising it above
flood levels is building remediation and not land
remediation (EQC Flooding Case).
• Building damage requires a:
change to the physical state or integrity of the structure or
materials that comprise the body of the house erected on the
land including its foundations (EQC Flooding Case)
• No damage simply due to building subsiding
with land (that is land damage)
• “Punching” into land problematic
The EQC Land Claim Assignment
Problem
• What is building damage / what is land damage
• Insurer insured the house on the land as it was pre
earthquake
• If there is a land payment it may relate to land other
than that under foundations
• If the site is damaged the insurer can require the
owner to provide an undamaged site to build on
• The insurer is obliged to repair the house to modern
legal requirements (e.g. Code compliant)
• Some land payments are likely to be very small
Some Issues
• Insurer’s offering cash settlements often require
assignment of land payments where enhanced
foundations required
• EQC tortuously slow
• Land payments very modest in general
• EQC difficult to deal with
• Land information is technical
• EQC constrains itself by internal policies
Strategy
• Be pro-active
• Provide your own information (or other information e.g.
CCC)
• Get all of EQC’s information
• Potential to revisit EQC payments - especially if land
repairs actually undertaken
• Do not be overwhelmed by technical
information
• Your own experts may be useful (but expensive)
• Be clear on your own positon (repair / retreat /
ignore).
• Be alert to any payments based on valuations.

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Duncan Webb - Lane Neave - Know the Land You Have

  • 1. EQC Cover for Land Duncan Webb Lane Neave
  • 2. Land • The “Land Holding” • underneath the building • within 8 metres of the building • the land holding— • the main access way (within 60 Metres) • bridges and culverts • all retaining walls and their support systems (within 60 metres and necessary for the support or protection of the building or land)
  • 3. Damage • Adverse change affecting usability. • EQC categories (as per Cam Preston’s presentation) • Can be: • Obvious damage • Adverse chance - exacerbation (flooding liquefaction) • Cannot be • stigma • actual flooding • pre existing vulnerability (some mass land movement) • risk from adjacent land (Kraal). • change to drains rivers (EQC Flooding Case)
  • 4. The Amount of Land Insurance • The value of the damage up to the value of the insured land • Not all land is insured • For retaining walls , bridges & culverts - indemnity value. • Loss of value where repair unlikely due to: • No intention to repair; • New owner; • Not feasible; • Not permissible; • Disproportionate or unreasonable to repair. • Value of land lost where total loss. • Indemnity value where no actual repair.
  • 5. Land Damage vs Building Damage • Work “on the building” such as raising it above flood levels is building remediation and not land remediation (EQC Flooding Case). • Building damage requires a: change to the physical state or integrity of the structure or materials that comprise the body of the house erected on the land including its foundations (EQC Flooding Case) • No damage simply due to building subsiding with land (that is land damage) • “Punching” into land problematic
  • 6. The EQC Land Claim Assignment Problem • What is building damage / what is land damage • Insurer insured the house on the land as it was pre earthquake • If there is a land payment it may relate to land other than that under foundations • If the site is damaged the insurer can require the owner to provide an undamaged site to build on • The insurer is obliged to repair the house to modern legal requirements (e.g. Code compliant) • Some land payments are likely to be very small
  • 7. Some Issues • Insurer’s offering cash settlements often require assignment of land payments where enhanced foundations required • EQC tortuously slow • Land payments very modest in general • EQC difficult to deal with • Land information is technical • EQC constrains itself by internal policies
  • 8. Strategy • Be pro-active • Provide your own information (or other information e.g. CCC) • Get all of EQC’s information • Potential to revisit EQC payments - especially if land repairs actually undertaken • Do not be overwhelmed by technical information • Your own experts may be useful (but expensive) • Be clear on your own positon (repair / retreat / ignore). • Be alert to any payments based on valuations.