Don’t Know Much About…
Faking It through
the Reference Transaction
While Still Providing Quality Service
Ohio Library Council Chapter Conferences 2014
Don Boozer
KnowItNow24x7
Bill Meltzer
Worthington Libraries
We don’t say...
We don’t say...
“I’m sorry, but I didn’t take
any art classes in college. I
wouldn’t know where to
start to help with
info on Van Gogh.”
We don’t say...
“Oh, I’m too young
to know anything
about history.
Maybe you can
go ask that
older librarian.”
We don’t say...
“Oh! You read that trash!!
I can’t help you with that!”
“Faking” It
“Faking” It
APEX
Reference
Transactional
Behavior Model
© Bill Meltzer
● Admit
● Probe
● Equanimity
● eXplore
A P E
X
Admit
A
I don’t know everything.
I don’t know everything
but that’s okay.
I can find out.
Ignorance
The fact or condition of being ignorant; want of
knowledge (general or special)
~ Oxford English Dictionary
late 14c., from Old French ignorant (14c.), from Latin ignorantia, from
ignorantem (nominative ignorans), present participle of ignorare "not to know,
to be unacquainted; mistake, misunderstand; take no notice of, pay no
attention to," from assimilated form of in- "not, opposite of" (see in- (1)) + Old
Latin gnarus "aware, acquainted with" (cf. Classical Latin noscere "to know,"
notus "known"), from Proto-Latin suffixed form *gno-ro-, related to gnoscere
"to know"
~ from Online Etymology Dictionary
I don’t know everything
but that’s okay.
I can find out.
...the librarian's first step in initiating the
reference transaction is to make the
patron feel comfortable in a situation that
can be perceived as intimidating,
confusing, or overwhelming.
Guidelines for Behavioral Performance of
Reference and Information Service Providers
Admit
A
Probe
P
Probe
To examine or look into closely; to investigate (a crime
or other matter) thoroughly; to interrogate (a person)
~ Oxford English Dictionary
Probe
To examine or look into closely; to investigate (a crime
or other matter) thoroughly; to interrogate (a person)
~ Oxford English Dictionary
Examine
Look into closely
Investigate thoroughly
Interrogate
Effective listening and questioning skills
are necessary for a positive interaction.
Guidelines for Behavioral Performance of
Reference and Information Service Providers
Question (in chat reference session):
“I need to find diving lessons for my
son.”
Question (in chat reference session):
“I need to find diving lessons for my
son.”
driving
Question (young child at reference desk):
“My mom wants a Noah’s Ark CD.”
Question (young child at reference desk):
Noah’s Ark
|
Moe’s Ark
|
Mozart
Youth in
Africa
|
Youth in
Asia
|
Euthanasia
Other Ambiguities and Misunderstandings
I need information on
training boxers.
(Asked at desk...)
Do you have
a guide to
Wales/whales/wells
Probe
Share?
P
Equanimity
E
Equanimity
Evenness of mind or temper; the quality or condition of
being undisturbed by elation, depression, or agitating
emotion; unruffledness.
~ Oxford English Dictionary
I’ve answered that same question...
...three hundred times!
You want to know
what…?
I don’t think so.
Relentless Reference
HMS Relentless
Relentless Reference
Ozzie@Sinclair Hi, I'm Ozzie, a librarian at Sinclair. Thanks for your question!
Guest why cant i own a canadian?
Ozzie@Sinclair Hi.
Guest Hello
Ozzie@Sinclair I'm not sure I understand your question.
Ozzie@Sinclair Can you tell me more?
Guest I want to know why i can own a canadian slave
Ozzie@Sinclair It will help me to know if this is for a class assignment. If so,
which class or subject is it for?
Guest social studies or some <$#%&> like that
Ozzie@Sinclair I'm happy to help you, but no swearing please. Otherwise, I'll
have to end the session.
Ozzie@Sinclair The 13th amendment to the U.S. Constitution abolished
slavery. Here's some information on that:
http://www.loc.gov/rr/program/bib/ourdocs/13thamendment.html
Guest ur that kind of librarian?? How annoying.... well <$#%&> it
Ozzie@Sinclair Thanks for using our service.
Equanimity
Share? Confess?
E
eXplore
X
Without an effective search, not only is the
desired information unlikely to be found,
but patrons may become discouraged as
well.
Guidelines for Behavioral Performance of
Reference and Information Service Providers
BOX Think
Question (via KnowItNow chat):
“How do you pronounce Starrett (cf.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vincent_
Starrett)?”
Question (at the ref desk):
“Where are the books with prayers
to counteract the evil spells people
are casting on me?”
Question (in virtual reference):
Quote from the inventor of the car
I remained firm. The courageous faith in the future could not rob me.
There was only one person in the world who believed as brave and as I
hoped - my wife.
Question (at the desk):
What is special about volatile units and why
should they be guarded?
Question (at the desk):
What is special about volatile units and why
should they be guarded?
http://www.flickr.com/photos/44969945@N03/7913754434/
Question (at the desk):
What is special about volatile units and why
should they be guarded?
Question (at the desk):
What is special about volatile units and why
should they be guarded?
eXplore
Share?
X
eXplore
(eXpect)
X
http://www.project-wombat.org/
Repeat as necessary...
A P E
X
Repeat as necessary...
A P E
X
Thank You!
Slides posted at
http://www.slideshare.net/DonBoozer
Sources Referred to in Presentation
• Fake Book, Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fake_book
• RUSA Guidelines:
http://www.ala.org/rusa/resources/guidelines/guidelinesbehavioral
• Einstein Archives Online: http://new.alberteinstein.info/about.html
• Ambrose Bierce Project: http://www.ambrosebierce.org/main.html
• Global Health Issues: http://www.who.int/en/
• Karl Benz, Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Benz
• Carl Benz, German Wikipedia: http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Benz
• Lebensfahrt eines deutschen Erfinders:
http://www.zeno.org/Naturwissenschaften/M/Benz,+Carl+Friedrich/Lebensfahrt
+eines+deutschen+Erfinders
• http://translate.google.com
• Animal Diversity Web: http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/
• CIA World Factbook: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-
factbook/
Image Credits & Notes
• RUSA Guidelines: http://www.ala.org/rusa/resources/guidelines/guidelinesbehavioral
• Mountain: Photo by Don Boozer. Unicorn Peak, Yosemite National Park, CA.
• Musical Notes: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Dominant_sharp_ninth_chord_in_blues.png
• Irises. Van Gogh: http://www.getty.edu/art/gettyguide/artObjectDetails?artobj=947. Digital image courtesy of the
Getty’s Open Content Program.
• Corinthian helmet from the tomb of Denda. From a Greek workshop in South Italy, 500–490 BC.
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Corinthian_helmet_Denda_Staatliche_Antikensammlungen_4330.jpg
User:MatthiasKabel, own work, 2005-10-26. Image renamed from Image:Korinthischer helm.jpg
• Kresley Cole, Shadow’s Claim. cover http://www.rwa.org/p/cm/ld/fid=1108 2013 Paranormal Romance Winner,
RITA Awards
• Heir to the Empire Cover: http://www.amazon.com/Heir-Empire-Star-Wars-Trilogy/dp/0553296124/
• Unconscious Incompetence: Adapted from “The Four Stages of Learning” http://www.gordontraining.com/free-
workplace-articles/learning-a-new-skill-is-easier-said-than-done/ Also
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_stages_of_competence
• Cat: “Angry Tiger” by Guyon Morée, Beverwijk, Netherlands.
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Angry_tiger.jpg
• Helicopter Rescue: http://www.nps.gov/grte/parknews/images/IMG_0820.JPG
• Explosion: http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap030325.html
• Dictionary Page: http://physicsworld.com/blog/dictionary.jpg

Don’t Know Much About… Faking it Through the Reference Transaction While Still Providing Quality Service

  • 1.
    Don’t Know MuchAbout… Faking It through the Reference Transaction While Still Providing Quality Service Ohio Library Council Chapter Conferences 2014
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
    We don’t say... “I’msorry, but I didn’t take any art classes in college. I wouldn’t know where to start to help with info on Van Gogh.”
  • 5.
    We don’t say... “Oh,I’m too young to know anything about history. Maybe you can go ask that older librarian.”
  • 6.
    We don’t say... “Oh!You read that trash!! I can’t help you with that!”
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 10.
  • 11.
    ● Admit ● Probe ●Equanimity ● eXplore A P E X
  • 12.
  • 13.
    I don’t knoweverything.
  • 14.
    I don’t knoweverything but that’s okay. I can find out.
  • 15.
    Ignorance The fact orcondition of being ignorant; want of knowledge (general or special) ~ Oxford English Dictionary late 14c., from Old French ignorant (14c.), from Latin ignorantia, from ignorantem (nominative ignorans), present participle of ignorare "not to know, to be unacquainted; mistake, misunderstand; take no notice of, pay no attention to," from assimilated form of in- "not, opposite of" (see in- (1)) + Old Latin gnarus "aware, acquainted with" (cf. Classical Latin noscere "to know," notus "known"), from Proto-Latin suffixed form *gno-ro-, related to gnoscere "to know" ~ from Online Etymology Dictionary
  • 17.
    I don’t knoweverything but that’s okay. I can find out.
  • 18.
    ...the librarian's firststep in initiating the reference transaction is to make the patron feel comfortable in a situation that can be perceived as intimidating, confusing, or overwhelming. Guidelines for Behavioral Performance of Reference and Information Service Providers
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 23.
    Probe To examine orlook into closely; to investigate (a crime or other matter) thoroughly; to interrogate (a person) ~ Oxford English Dictionary
  • 24.
    Probe To examine orlook into closely; to investigate (a crime or other matter) thoroughly; to interrogate (a person) ~ Oxford English Dictionary Examine Look into closely Investigate thoroughly Interrogate
  • 25.
    Effective listening andquestioning skills are necessary for a positive interaction. Guidelines for Behavioral Performance of Reference and Information Service Providers
  • 26.
    Question (in chatreference session): “I need to find diving lessons for my son.”
  • 27.
    Question (in chatreference session): “I need to find diving lessons for my son.” driving
  • 28.
    Question (young childat reference desk): “My mom wants a Noah’s Ark CD.”
  • 29.
    Question (young childat reference desk): Noah’s Ark | Moe’s Ark | Mozart
  • 30.
    Youth in Africa | Youth in Asia | Euthanasia OtherAmbiguities and Misunderstandings I need information on training boxers. (Asked at desk...) Do you have a guide to Wales/whales/wells
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
    Equanimity Evenness of mindor temper; the quality or condition of being undisturbed by elation, depression, or agitating emotion; unruffledness. ~ Oxford English Dictionary
  • 34.
    I’ve answered thatsame question... ...three hundred times!
  • 35.
    You want toknow what…? I don’t think so.
  • 36.
  • 37.
    Relentless Reference Ozzie@Sinclair Hi,I'm Ozzie, a librarian at Sinclair. Thanks for your question! Guest why cant i own a canadian? Ozzie@Sinclair Hi. Guest Hello Ozzie@Sinclair I'm not sure I understand your question. Ozzie@Sinclair Can you tell me more? Guest I want to know why i can own a canadian slave Ozzie@Sinclair It will help me to know if this is for a class assignment. If so, which class or subject is it for? Guest social studies or some <$#%&> like that Ozzie@Sinclair I'm happy to help you, but no swearing please. Otherwise, I'll have to end the session. Ozzie@Sinclair The 13th amendment to the U.S. Constitution abolished slavery. Here's some information on that: http://www.loc.gov/rr/program/bib/ourdocs/13thamendment.html Guest ur that kind of librarian?? How annoying.... well <$#%&> it Ozzie@Sinclair Thanks for using our service.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
    Without an effectivesearch, not only is the desired information unlikely to be found, but patrons may become discouraged as well. Guidelines for Behavioral Performance of Reference and Information Service Providers
  • 42.
  • 43.
    Question (via KnowItNowchat): “How do you pronounce Starrett (cf. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vincent_ Starrett)?”
  • 45.
    Question (at theref desk): “Where are the books with prayers to counteract the evil spells people are casting on me?”
  • 48.
    Question (in virtualreference): Quote from the inventor of the car
  • 51.
    I remained firm.The courageous faith in the future could not rob me. There was only one person in the world who believed as brave and as I hoped - my wife.
  • 52.
    Question (at thedesk): What is special about volatile units and why should they be guarded?
  • 53.
    Question (at thedesk): What is special about volatile units and why should they be guarded? http://www.flickr.com/photos/44969945@N03/7913754434/
  • 54.
    Question (at thedesk): What is special about volatile units and why should they be guarded?
  • 55.
    Question (at thedesk): What is special about volatile units and why should they be guarded?
  • 56.
  • 57.
  • 59.
  • 60.
  • 61.
  • 62.
    Thank You! Slides postedat http://www.slideshare.net/DonBoozer
  • 63.
    Sources Referred toin Presentation • Fake Book, Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fake_book • RUSA Guidelines: http://www.ala.org/rusa/resources/guidelines/guidelinesbehavioral • Einstein Archives Online: http://new.alberteinstein.info/about.html • Ambrose Bierce Project: http://www.ambrosebierce.org/main.html • Global Health Issues: http://www.who.int/en/ • Karl Benz, Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Benz • Carl Benz, German Wikipedia: http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Benz • Lebensfahrt eines deutschen Erfinders: http://www.zeno.org/Naturwissenschaften/M/Benz,+Carl+Friedrich/Lebensfahrt +eines+deutschen+Erfinders • http://translate.google.com • Animal Diversity Web: http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/ • CIA World Factbook: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world- factbook/
  • 64.
    Image Credits &Notes • RUSA Guidelines: http://www.ala.org/rusa/resources/guidelines/guidelinesbehavioral • Mountain: Photo by Don Boozer. Unicorn Peak, Yosemite National Park, CA. • Musical Notes: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Dominant_sharp_ninth_chord_in_blues.png • Irises. Van Gogh: http://www.getty.edu/art/gettyguide/artObjectDetails?artobj=947. Digital image courtesy of the Getty’s Open Content Program. • Corinthian helmet from the tomb of Denda. From a Greek workshop in South Italy, 500–490 BC. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Corinthian_helmet_Denda_Staatliche_Antikensammlungen_4330.jpg User:MatthiasKabel, own work, 2005-10-26. Image renamed from Image:Korinthischer helm.jpg • Kresley Cole, Shadow’s Claim. cover http://www.rwa.org/p/cm/ld/fid=1108 2013 Paranormal Romance Winner, RITA Awards • Heir to the Empire Cover: http://www.amazon.com/Heir-Empire-Star-Wars-Trilogy/dp/0553296124/ • Unconscious Incompetence: Adapted from “The Four Stages of Learning” http://www.gordontraining.com/free- workplace-articles/learning-a-new-skill-is-easier-said-than-done/ Also http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_stages_of_competence • Cat: “Angry Tiger” by Guyon Morée, Beverwijk, Netherlands. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Angry_tiger.jpg • Helicopter Rescue: http://www.nps.gov/grte/parknews/images/IMG_0820.JPG • Explosion: http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap030325.html • Dictionary Page: http://physicsworld.com/blog/dictionary.jpg