This document discusses rules and regulations around divorce in Islam. It covers the following key points:
1. The conditions and validity of divorce, including that the person divorcing must be sane and of sound mind, doing so willingly and with serious intent. Divorce is not valid if done jokingly.
2. A wife must not be menstruating or postpartum bleeding for a divorce to be valid. Exceptions are outlined.
3. Details are given around the waiting period (iddah) required after divorce or death of a spouse before a person can remarry. This includes the required time periods and how they are calculated.
4. Types of divorces are defined, including
Islam acknowledges that sexual desire is natural and should be fulfilled within limits. It considers marriage the only lawful way to relieve this desire. The document discusses Islamic terminology related to God, religion, and prophets. It outlines Islam's perspective on marriage as an institution that fulfills innate human needs and spreads love in society through procreation, while preserving one's honor. Unlawful sexual relationships are strongly prohibited in Islam, which teaches chastity and refines one's character.
This document provides an introduction and overview of hadiths and their importance in Islam. It discusses how hadiths record the sayings and actions of the prophet Muhammad and form a model for Muslims to follow. It also summarizes some key hadiths about the attributes of God, including God's kindness, forgiveness, mercy and love. It discusses concepts like heaven, hell, faith, Islam and the importance of prayer in Islam based on hadiths.
It is as regularly as conceivable said that bearing is worth what you pay for it. Taking into account that most course is wholeheartedly given, it would have all the reserves of being worth practically nothing. By righteousness of parcel in any case, the intrigue of the individuals who have more prominent relationship in the subject may legitimize more. Getting separated is now and again fundamental and can familiarize different blocks with defeat in transit. A valuable goody from the individuals who have as of late experienced the methodology can be a huge assistance with extending another point of view about pushing ahead after a separation. Hamza and Hamza Law Associates is one of the top Divorce Lawyer In Lahore who are experienced more than 20 years
Iddat is a period of waiting observed by Muslim women after the dissolution of their marriage through death or divorce. During this period, a woman cannot remarry to determine if she is pregnant, avoiding confusion over paternity. The iddat period is 4 months and 10 days if a woman is pregnant upon her husband's death. For divorce, it is three menstrual cycles, three months if a woman does not menstruate, or until delivery if pregnant. A woman must observe certain restrictions during iddat like not wearing makeup or leaving home without necessity. She is also entitled to maintenance from her ex-husband and payment of dower.
This document discusses different types of marriages under Islamic law. There are two types - permanent marriage which lasts forever, and fixed-time (temporary) marriage which has a set duration. It outlines the marriage formula that must be recited to make a marriage valid, including pronouncing the words "Zawwajtu" and "Qabiltu". It also discusses conditions for a valid marriage, who can represent or consent on behalf of others, when a marriage can be annulled, and prohibited relationships.
This document discusses the different types of marriages under Islamic law. There are two main types - permanent marriage which lasts forever, and fixed-time (temporary) marriages which have a set duration. For both types of marriages, the marriage formula must be formally pronounced by the individuals or their representatives, with the intention of making the marriage effective immediately. Certain conditions must be met for the marriage to be valid, such as using correct Arabic words, the individuals being willing and sane, and properly identifying those getting married. The document also outlines when marriages can be annulled or dissolved due to deficiencies in one spouse.
The document outlines rules for dealing with lost property that is found. It states that if a lost item is worth at least 1 dirham and bears identification, the finder must announce it for one year to try and locate the owner. If no owner is found after a year, the finder can either keep it for the owner or donate it to charity. The document provides additional guidance for different scenarios, such as perishable items or lost property found in sacred areas. It aims to balance returning lost items to their owners if possible, or donating them to charity if the owner cannot be identified.
Islam acknowledges that sexual desire is natural and should be fulfilled within limits. It considers marriage the only lawful way to relieve this desire. The document discusses Islamic terminology related to God, religion, and prophets. It outlines Islam's perspective on marriage as an institution that fulfills innate human needs and spreads love in society through procreation, while preserving one's honor. Unlawful sexual relationships are strongly prohibited in Islam, which teaches chastity and refines one's character.
This document provides an introduction and overview of hadiths and their importance in Islam. It discusses how hadiths record the sayings and actions of the prophet Muhammad and form a model for Muslims to follow. It also summarizes some key hadiths about the attributes of God, including God's kindness, forgiveness, mercy and love. It discusses concepts like heaven, hell, faith, Islam and the importance of prayer in Islam based on hadiths.
It is as regularly as conceivable said that bearing is worth what you pay for it. Taking into account that most course is wholeheartedly given, it would have all the reserves of being worth practically nothing. By righteousness of parcel in any case, the intrigue of the individuals who have more prominent relationship in the subject may legitimize more. Getting separated is now and again fundamental and can familiarize different blocks with defeat in transit. A valuable goody from the individuals who have as of late experienced the methodology can be a huge assistance with extending another point of view about pushing ahead after a separation. Hamza and Hamza Law Associates is one of the top Divorce Lawyer In Lahore who are experienced more than 20 years
Iddat is a period of waiting observed by Muslim women after the dissolution of their marriage through death or divorce. During this period, a woman cannot remarry to determine if she is pregnant, avoiding confusion over paternity. The iddat period is 4 months and 10 days if a woman is pregnant upon her husband's death. For divorce, it is three menstrual cycles, three months if a woman does not menstruate, or until delivery if pregnant. A woman must observe certain restrictions during iddat like not wearing makeup or leaving home without necessity. She is also entitled to maintenance from her ex-husband and payment of dower.
This document discusses different types of marriages under Islamic law. There are two types - permanent marriage which lasts forever, and fixed-time (temporary) marriage which has a set duration. It outlines the marriage formula that must be recited to make a marriage valid, including pronouncing the words "Zawwajtu" and "Qabiltu". It also discusses conditions for a valid marriage, who can represent or consent on behalf of others, when a marriage can be annulled, and prohibited relationships.
This document discusses the different types of marriages under Islamic law. There are two main types - permanent marriage which lasts forever, and fixed-time (temporary) marriages which have a set duration. For both types of marriages, the marriage formula must be formally pronounced by the individuals or their representatives, with the intention of making the marriage effective immediately. Certain conditions must be met for the marriage to be valid, such as using correct Arabic words, the individuals being willing and sane, and properly identifying those getting married. The document also outlines when marriages can be annulled or dissolved due to deficiencies in one spouse.
The document outlines rules for dealing with lost property that is found. It states that if a lost item is worth at least 1 dirham and bears identification, the finder must announce it for one year to try and locate the owner. If no owner is found after a year, the finder can either keep it for the owner or donate it to charity. The document provides additional guidance for different scenarios, such as perishable items or lost property found in sacred areas. It aims to balance returning lost items to their owners if possible, or donating them to charity if the owner cannot be identified.
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of the physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar lead (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
6. Describe the flow of current around the heart during the cardiac cycle
7. Discuss the placement and polarity of the leads of electrocardiograph
8. Describe the normal electrocardiograms recorded from the limb leads and explain the physiological basis of the different records that are obtained
9. Define mean electrical vector (axis) of the heart and give the normal range
10. Define the mean QRS vector
11. Describe the axes of leads (hexagonal reference system)
12. Comprehend the vectorial analysis of the normal ECG
13. Determine the mean electrical axis of the ventricular QRS and appreciate the mean axis deviation
14. Explain the concepts of current of injury, J point, and their significance
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. Chapter 3, Cardiology Explained, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK2214/
7. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
Basavarajeeyam is a Sreshta Sangraha grantha (Compiled book ), written by Neelkanta kotturu Basavaraja Virachita. It contains 25 Prakaranas, First 24 Chapters related to Rogas& 25th to Rasadravyas.
Cell Therapy Expansion and Challenges in Autoimmune DiseaseHealth Advances
There is increasing confidence that cell therapies will soon play a role in the treatment of autoimmune disorders, but the extent of this impact remains to be seen. Early readouts on autologous CAR-Ts in lupus are encouraging, but manufacturing and cost limitations are likely to restrict access to highly refractory patients. Allogeneic CAR-Ts have the potential to broaden access to earlier lines of treatment due to their inherent cost benefits, however they will need to demonstrate comparable or improved efficacy to established modalities.
In addition to infrastructure and capacity constraints, CAR-Ts face a very different risk-benefit dynamic in autoimmune compared to oncology, highlighting the need for tolerable therapies with low adverse event risk. CAR-NK and Treg-based therapies are also being developed in certain autoimmune disorders and may demonstrate favorable safety profiles. Several novel non-cell therapies such as bispecific antibodies, nanobodies, and RNAi drugs, may also offer future alternative competitive solutions with variable value propositions.
Widespread adoption of cell therapies will not only require strong efficacy and safety data, but also adapted pricing and access strategies. At oncology-based price points, CAR-Ts are unlikely to achieve broad market access in autoimmune disorders, with eligible patient populations that are potentially orders of magnitude greater than the number of currently addressable cancer patients. Developers have made strides towards reducing cell therapy COGS while improving manufacturing efficiency, but payors will inevitably restrict access until more sustainable pricing is achieved.
Despite these headwinds, industry leaders and investors remain confident that cell therapies are poised to address significant unmet need in patients suffering from autoimmune disorders. However, the extent of this impact on the treatment landscape remains to be seen, as the industry rapidly approaches an inflection point.
Muktapishti is a traditional Ayurvedic preparation made from Shoditha Mukta (Purified Pearl), is believed to help regulate thyroid function and reduce symptoms of hyperthyroidism due to its cooling and balancing properties. Clinical evidence on its efficacy remains limited, necessitating further research to validate its therapeutic benefits.
Osteoporosis - Definition , Evaluation and Management .pdfJim Jacob Roy
Osteoporosis is an increasing cause of morbidity among the elderly.
In this document , a brief outline of osteoporosis is given , including the risk factors of osteoporosis fractures , the indications for testing bone mineral density and the management of osteoporosis
TEST BANK For Basic and Clinical Pharmacology, 14th Edition by Bertram G. Kat...rightmanforbloodline
TEST BANK For Basic and Clinical Pharmacology, 14th Edition by Bertram G. Katzung, Verified Chapters 1 - 66, Complete Newest Version.
TEST BANK For Basic and Clinical Pharmacology, 14th Edition by Bertram G. Katzung, Verified Chapters 1 - 66, Complete Newest Version.
TEST BANK For Basic and Clinical Pharmacology, 14th Edition by Bertram G. Katzung, Verified Chapters 1 - 66, Complete Newest Version.
TEST BANK For Basic and Clinical Pharmacology, 14th Edition by Bertram G. Katzung, Verified Chapters 1 - 66, Complete Newest Version.
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/kqbnxVAZs-0
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/SINlygW1Mpc
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
Histololgy of Female Reproductive System.pptxAyeshaZaid1
Dive into an in-depth exploration of the histological structure of female reproductive system with this comprehensive lecture. Presented by Dr. Ayesha Irfan, Assistant Professor of Anatomy, this presentation covers the Gross anatomy and functional histology of the female reproductive organs. Ideal for students, educators, and anyone interested in medical science, this lecture provides clear explanations, detailed diagrams, and valuable insights into female reproductive system. Enhance your knowledge and understanding of this essential aspect of human biology.
TEST BANK For An Introduction to Brain and Behavior, 7th Edition by Bryan Kol...rightmanforbloodline
TEST BANK For An Introduction to Brain and Behavior, 7th Edition by Bryan Kolb, Ian Q. Whishaw, Verified Chapters 1 - 16, Complete Newest Versio
TEST BANK For An Introduction to Brain and Behavior, 7th Edition by Bryan Kolb, Ian Q. Whishaw, Verified Chapters 1 - 16, Complete Newest Version
TEST BANK For An Introduction to Brain and Behavior, 7th Edition by Bryan Kolb, Ian Q. Whishaw, Verified Chapters 1 - 16, Complete Newest Version
2024 State of Marketing Report – by HubspotMarius Sescu
https://www.hubspot.com/state-of-marketing
· Scaling relationships and proving ROI
· Social media is the place for search, sales, and service
· Authentic influencer partnerships fuel brand growth
· The strongest connections happen via call, click, chat, and camera.
· Time saved with AI leads to more creative work
· Seeking: A single source of truth
· TLDR; Get on social, try AI, and align your systems.
· More human marketing, powered by robots
ChatGPT is a revolutionary addition to the world since its introduction in 2022. A big shift in the sector of information gathering and processing happened because of this chatbot. What is the story of ChatGPT? How is the bot responding to prompts and generating contents? Swipe through these slides prepared by Expeed Software, a web development company regarding the development and technical intricacies of ChatGPT!
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of the physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar lead (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
6. Describe the flow of current around the heart during the cardiac cycle
7. Discuss the placement and polarity of the leads of electrocardiograph
8. Describe the normal electrocardiograms recorded from the limb leads and explain the physiological basis of the different records that are obtained
9. Define mean electrical vector (axis) of the heart and give the normal range
10. Define the mean QRS vector
11. Describe the axes of leads (hexagonal reference system)
12. Comprehend the vectorial analysis of the normal ECG
13. Determine the mean electrical axis of the ventricular QRS and appreciate the mean axis deviation
14. Explain the concepts of current of injury, J point, and their significance
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. Chapter 3, Cardiology Explained, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK2214/
7. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
Basavarajeeyam is a Sreshta Sangraha grantha (Compiled book ), written by Neelkanta kotturu Basavaraja Virachita. It contains 25 Prakaranas, First 24 Chapters related to Rogas& 25th to Rasadravyas.
Cell Therapy Expansion and Challenges in Autoimmune DiseaseHealth Advances
There is increasing confidence that cell therapies will soon play a role in the treatment of autoimmune disorders, but the extent of this impact remains to be seen. Early readouts on autologous CAR-Ts in lupus are encouraging, but manufacturing and cost limitations are likely to restrict access to highly refractory patients. Allogeneic CAR-Ts have the potential to broaden access to earlier lines of treatment due to their inherent cost benefits, however they will need to demonstrate comparable or improved efficacy to established modalities.
In addition to infrastructure and capacity constraints, CAR-Ts face a very different risk-benefit dynamic in autoimmune compared to oncology, highlighting the need for tolerable therapies with low adverse event risk. CAR-NK and Treg-based therapies are also being developed in certain autoimmune disorders and may demonstrate favorable safety profiles. Several novel non-cell therapies such as bispecific antibodies, nanobodies, and RNAi drugs, may also offer future alternative competitive solutions with variable value propositions.
Widespread adoption of cell therapies will not only require strong efficacy and safety data, but also adapted pricing and access strategies. At oncology-based price points, CAR-Ts are unlikely to achieve broad market access in autoimmune disorders, with eligible patient populations that are potentially orders of magnitude greater than the number of currently addressable cancer patients. Developers have made strides towards reducing cell therapy COGS while improving manufacturing efficiency, but payors will inevitably restrict access until more sustainable pricing is achieved.
Despite these headwinds, industry leaders and investors remain confident that cell therapies are poised to address significant unmet need in patients suffering from autoimmune disorders. However, the extent of this impact on the treatment landscape remains to be seen, as the industry rapidly approaches an inflection point.
Muktapishti is a traditional Ayurvedic preparation made from Shoditha Mukta (Purified Pearl), is believed to help regulate thyroid function and reduce symptoms of hyperthyroidism due to its cooling and balancing properties. Clinical evidence on its efficacy remains limited, necessitating further research to validate its therapeutic benefits.
Osteoporosis - Definition , Evaluation and Management .pdfJim Jacob Roy
Osteoporosis is an increasing cause of morbidity among the elderly.
In this document , a brief outline of osteoporosis is given , including the risk factors of osteoporosis fractures , the indications for testing bone mineral density and the management of osteoporosis
TEST BANK For Basic and Clinical Pharmacology, 14th Edition by Bertram G. Kat...rightmanforbloodline
TEST BANK For Basic and Clinical Pharmacology, 14th Edition by Bertram G. Katzung, Verified Chapters 1 - 66, Complete Newest Version.
TEST BANK For Basic and Clinical Pharmacology, 14th Edition by Bertram G. Katzung, Verified Chapters 1 - 66, Complete Newest Version.
TEST BANK For Basic and Clinical Pharmacology, 14th Edition by Bertram G. Katzung, Verified Chapters 1 - 66, Complete Newest Version.
TEST BANK For Basic and Clinical Pharmacology, 14th Edition by Bertram G. Katzung, Verified Chapters 1 - 66, Complete Newest Version.
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/kqbnxVAZs-0
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/SINlygW1Mpc
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
Histololgy of Female Reproductive System.pptxAyeshaZaid1
Dive into an in-depth exploration of the histological structure of female reproductive system with this comprehensive lecture. Presented by Dr. Ayesha Irfan, Assistant Professor of Anatomy, this presentation covers the Gross anatomy and functional histology of the female reproductive organs. Ideal for students, educators, and anyone interested in medical science, this lecture provides clear explanations, detailed diagrams, and valuable insights into female reproductive system. Enhance your knowledge and understanding of this essential aspect of human biology.
TEST BANK For An Introduction to Brain and Behavior, 7th Edition by Bryan Kol...rightmanforbloodline
TEST BANK For An Introduction to Brain and Behavior, 7th Edition by Bryan Kolb, Ian Q. Whishaw, Verified Chapters 1 - 16, Complete Newest Versio
TEST BANK For An Introduction to Brain and Behavior, 7th Edition by Bryan Kolb, Ian Q. Whishaw, Verified Chapters 1 - 16, Complete Newest Version
TEST BANK For An Introduction to Brain and Behavior, 7th Edition by Bryan Kolb, Ian Q. Whishaw, Verified Chapters 1 - 16, Complete Newest Version
2024 State of Marketing Report – by HubspotMarius Sescu
https://www.hubspot.com/state-of-marketing
· Scaling relationships and proving ROI
· Social media is the place for search, sales, and service
· Authentic influencer partnerships fuel brand growth
· The strongest connections happen via call, click, chat, and camera.
· Time saved with AI leads to more creative work
· Seeking: A single source of truth
· TLDR; Get on social, try AI, and align your systems.
· More human marketing, powered by robots
ChatGPT is a revolutionary addition to the world since its introduction in 2022. A big shift in the sector of information gathering and processing happened because of this chatbot. What is the story of ChatGPT? How is the bot responding to prompts and generating contents? Swipe through these slides prepared by Expeed Software, a web development company regarding the development and technical intricacies of ChatGPT!
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsPixeldarts
The realm of product design is a constantly changing environment where technology and style intersect. Every year introduces fresh challenges and exciting trends that mold the future of this captivating art form. In this piece, we delve into the significant trends set to influence the look and functionality of product design in the year 2024.
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthThinkNow
Mental health has been in the news quite a bit lately. Dozens of U.S. states are currently suing Meta for contributing to the youth mental health crisis by inserting addictive features into their products, while the U.S. Surgeon General is touring the nation to bring awareness to the growing epidemic of loneliness and isolation. The country has endured periods of low national morale, such as in the 1970s when high inflation and the energy crisis worsened public sentiment following the Vietnam War. The current mood, however, feels different. Gallup recently reported that national mental health is at an all-time low, with few bright spots to lift spirits.
To better understand how Americans are feeling and their attitudes towards mental health in general, ThinkNow conducted a nationally representative quantitative survey of 1,500 respondents and found some interesting differences among ethnic, age and gender groups.
Technology
For example, 52% agree that technology and social media have a negative impact on mental health, but when broken out by race, 61% of Whites felt technology had a negative effect, and only 48% of Hispanics thought it did.
While technology has helped us keep in touch with friends and family in faraway places, it appears to have degraded our ability to connect in person. Staying connected online is a double-edged sword since the same news feed that brings us pictures of the grandkids and fluffy kittens also feeds us news about the wars in Israel and Ukraine, the dysfunction in Washington, the latest mass shooting and the climate crisis.
Hispanics may have a built-in defense against the isolation technology breeds, owing to their large, multigenerational households, strong social support systems, and tendency to use social media to stay connected with relatives abroad.
Age and Gender
When asked how individuals rate their mental health, men rate it higher than women by 11 percentage points, and Baby Boomers rank it highest at 83%, saying it’s good or excellent vs. 57% of Gen Z saying the same.
Gen Z spends the most amount of time on social media, so the notion that social media negatively affects mental health appears to be correlated. Unfortunately, Gen Z is also the generation that’s least comfortable discussing mental health concerns with healthcare professionals. Only 40% of them state they’re comfortable discussing their issues with a professional compared to 60% of Millennials and 65% of Boomers.
Race Affects Attitudes
As seen in previous research conducted by ThinkNow, Asian Americans lag other groups when it comes to awareness of mental health issues. Twenty-four percent of Asian Americans believe that having a mental health issue is a sign of weakness compared to the 16% average for all groups. Asians are also considerably less likely to be aware of mental health services in their communities (42% vs. 55%) and most likely to seek out information on social media (51% vs. 35%).
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfmarketingartwork
Creative operations teams expect increased AI use in 2024. Currently, over half of tasks are not AI-enabled, but this is expected to decrease in the coming year. ChatGPT is the most popular AI tool currently. Business leaders are more actively exploring AI benefits than individual contributors. Most respondents do not believe AI will impact workforce size in 2024. However, some inhibitions still exist around AI accuracy and lack of understanding. Creatives primarily want to use AI to save time on mundane tasks and boost productivity.
Organizational culture includes values, norms, systems, symbols, language, assumptions, beliefs, and habits that influence employee behaviors and how people interpret those behaviors. It is important because culture can help or hinder a company's success. Some key aspects of Netflix's culture that help it achieve results include hiring smartly so every position has stars, focusing on attitude over just aptitude, and having a strict policy against peacocks, whiners, and jerks.
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024Neil Kimberley
PepsiCo provided a safe harbor statement noting that any forward-looking statements are based on currently available information and are subject to risks and uncertainties. It also provided information on non-GAAP measures and directing readers to its website for disclosure and reconciliation. The document then discussed PepsiCo's business overview, including that it is a global beverage and convenient food company with iconic brands, $91 billion in net revenue in 2023, and nearly $14 billion in core operating profit. It operates through a divisional structure with a focus on local consumers.
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)contently
This document provides an overview of content methodology best practices. It defines content methodology as establishing objectives, KPIs, and a culture of continuous learning and iteration. An effective methodology focuses on connecting with audiences, creating optimal content, and optimizing processes. It also discusses why a methodology is needed due to the competitive landscape, proliferation of channels, and opportunities for improvement. Components of an effective methodology include defining objectives and KPIs, audience analysis, identifying opportunities, and evaluating resources. The document concludes with recommendations around creating a content plan, testing and optimizing content over 90 days.
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024Albert Qian
The document provides guidance on preparing a job search for 2024. It discusses the state of the job market, focusing on growth in AI and healthcare but also continued layoffs. It recommends figuring out what you want to do by researching interests and skills, then conducting informational interviews. The job search should involve building a personal brand on LinkedIn, actively applying to jobs, tailoring resumes and interviews, maintaining job hunting as a habit, and continuing self-improvement. Once hired, the document advises setting new goals and keeping skills and networking active in case of future opportunities.
A report by thenetworkone and Kurio.
The contributing experts and agencies are (in an alphabetical order): Sylwia Rytel, Social Media Supervisor, 180heartbeats + JUNG v MATT (PL), Sharlene Jenner, Vice President - Director of Engagement Strategy, Abelson Taylor (USA), Alex Casanovas, Digital Director, Atrevia (ES), Dora Beilin, Senior Social Strategist, Barrett Hoffher (USA), Min Seo, Campaign Director, Brand New Agency (KR), Deshé M. Gully, Associate Strategist, Day One Agency (USA), Francesca Trevisan, Strategist, Different (IT), Trevor Crossman, CX and Digital Transformation Director; Olivia Hussey, Strategic Planner; Simi Srinarula, Social Media Manager, The Hallway (AUS), James Hebbert, Managing Director, Hylink (CN / UK), Mundy Álvarez, Planning Director; Pedro Rojas, Social Media Manager; Pancho González, CCO, Inbrax (CH), Oana Oprea, Head of Digital Planning, Jam Session Agency (RO), Amy Bottrill, Social Account Director, Launch (UK), Gaby Arriaga, Founder, Leonardo1452 (MX), Shantesh S Row, Creative Director, Liwa (UAE), Rajesh Mehta, Chief Strategy Officer; Dhruv Gaur, Digital Planning Lead; Leonie Mergulhao, Account Supervisor - Social Media & PR, Medulla (IN), Aurelija Plioplytė, Head of Digital & Social, Not Perfect (LI), Daiana Khaidargaliyeva, Account Manager, Osaka Labs (UK / USA), Stefanie Söhnchen, Vice President Digital, PIABO Communications (DE), Elisabeth Winiartati, Managing Consultant, Head of Global Integrated Communications; Lydia Aprina, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Nita Prabowo, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Okhi, Web Developer, PNTR Group (ID), Kei Obusan, Insights Director; Daffi Ranandi, Insights Manager, Radarr (SG), Gautam Reghunath, Co-founder & CEO, Talented (IN), Donagh Humphreys, Head of Social and Digital Innovation, THINKHOUSE (IRE), Sarah Yim, Strategy Director, Zulu Alpha Kilo (CA).
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Search Engine Journal
The search marketing landscape is evolving rapidly with new technologies, and professionals, like you, rely on innovative paid search strategies to meet changing demands.
It’s important that you’re ready to implement new strategies in 2024.
Check this out and learn the top trends in paid search advertising that are expected to gain traction, so you can drive higher ROI more efficiently in 2024.
You’ll learn:
- The latest trends in AI and automation, and what this means for an evolving paid search ecosystem.
- New developments in privacy and data regulation.
- Emerging ad formats that are expected to make an impact next year.
Watch Sreekant Lanka from iQuanti and Irina Klein from OneMain Financial as they dive into the future of paid search and explore the trends, strategies, and technologies that will shape the search marketing landscape.
If you’re looking to assess your paid search strategy and design an industry-aligned plan for 2024, then this webinar is for you.
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summarySpeakerHub
From their humble beginnings in 1984, TED has grown into the world’s most powerful amplifier for speakers and thought-leaders to share their ideas. They have over 2,400 filmed talks (not including the 30,000+ TEDx videos) freely available online, and have hosted over 17,500 events around the world.
With over one billion views in a year, it’s no wonder that so many speakers are looking to TED for ideas on how to share their message more effectively.
The article “5 Public-Speaking Tips TED Gives Its Speakers”, by Carmine Gallo for Forbes, gives speakers five practical ways to connect with their audience, and effectively share their ideas on stage.
Whether you are gearing up to get on a TED stage yourself, or just want to master the skills that so many of their speakers possess, these tips and quotes from Chris Anderson, the TED Talks Curator, will encourage you to make the most impactful impression on your audience.
See the full article and more summaries like this on SpeakerHub here: https://speakerhub.com/blog/5-presentation-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers
See the original article on Forbes here:
http://www.forbes.com/forbes/welcome/?toURL=http://www.forbes.com/sites/carminegallo/2016/05/06/5-public-speaking-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers/&refURL=&referrer=#5c07a8221d9b
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
Everyone is in agreement that ChatGPT (and other generative AI tools) will shape the future of work. Yet there is little consensus on exactly how, when, and to what extent this technology will change our world.
Businesses that extract maximum value from ChatGPT will use it as a collaborative tool for everything from brainstorming to technical maintenance.
For individuals, now is the time to pinpoint the skills the future professional will need to thrive in the AI age.
Check out this presentation to understand what ChatGPT is, how it will shape the future of work, and how you can prepare to take advantage.
The document provides career advice for getting into the tech field, including:
- Doing projects and internships in college to build a portfolio.
- Learning about different roles and technologies through industry research.
- Contributing to open source projects to build experience and network.
- Developing a personal brand through a website and social media presence.
- Networking through events, communities, and finding a mentor.
- Practicing interviews through mock interviews and whiteboarding coding questions.
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentLily Ray
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Divorce
1. Divorce
2507. * A man who divorces his wife must be adult and sane, but if a boy of ten years
of age divorces his wife, precaution must be exercised. Similarly, a man should
divorce of his own free will, therefore, if someone compels him to divorce his wife,
that divorce will be void. It is also necessary that a man seriously intends to divorce;
therefore, if he pronounces the formula of divorce jokingly, the divorce will not be
valid.
2508. It is necessary that at the time of divorce, wife is Pak from Haidth and Nifas,
and that the husband should not have had sexual intercourse with her during that
period.
2509. * It is valid to divorce a woman even if she is in Haidh or Nifas in the following
circumstances:
(i) If the husband has not had sexual intercourse with her after marriage.
(ii) If it is known that she is pregnant. And if this fact is not known and the husband
divorces her during Haidh, and he comes to know later that she was pregnant, that
divorce will be valid, and as a recommended precaution he should divorce her again.
(iii) If due to the husband's absence or imprisonment, he is not able to ascertain
whether or not she is Pak from Haidth or Nifas. But in this case, as an obligatory
precaution, man must wait for at least one month after separation from his wife and
then divorce.
2510. If a man thinks that his wife is Pak from Haidh and divorces her, but it
transpires later that at the time of divorce she was in the state of Haidh, the divorce is
void. And if he thinks that she is in the state of Haidh and divorces her, and it is later
known that she was Pak, the divorce is in order.
2511. * If a person who knows that his wife is in Haidh or Nifas, is separated from
her, like when he proceeds on a journey, and wishes to divorce her, he should wait till
such time when he becomes sure that his wife must have become Pak from her Haidh
or Nifas. Thereafter, having known that she is Pak, he can divorce her. And if he is in
doubt he will act according to rule no. 2509 for precaution.
2512. * If a man who is separated from his wife wishes to divorce her and can acquire
information as to whether or not she is in the state of Haidh or Nifas, even if that
information is based on her habit, or any other signs known in Shariah, if he divorces
her and later finds out that his information was wrong, the divorce will be void.
2513. * If a man has sexual intercourse with his wife during her Pak period, and then
wishes to divorce her, he should wait till she enters into Haidh again and becomes
Pak. But if the wife has not completed her ninth year, or if she is pregnant, she can be
2. divorced after the sexual intercourse. The same rule applies to a wife in menopause.
The meaning of menopause has been explained in rule no. 2457).
2514. * If a person has sexual intercourse with a woman during her Pak period and
divorces her during the same period, and if it transpires later that she was pregnant at
the time of divorce, the divorce will be void. As a recommended precaution, he
should divorce her again.
2515. * If a person had sexual intercourse with his wife during her Pak period, and
then separated from her, like, if he proceeded on journey and wishes to divorce her
then, not knowing whether she is Pak or not, he should wait till such time when the
wife enters into the state of Haidh and becomes Pak once again. And, as an obligatory
precaution, this period should not be less than one month.
2516. * If a man wishes to divorce his wife who does see blood of Haidh at all by
habit, or because of some disease, while other women of her age habitually see Haidh,
he should refrain from having sexual intercourse with her for three months from the
time he has had the intercourse, and then divorce her.
2517. * It is necessary that the formula of divorce is pronounced in correct Arabic
using the word quot;Taliqquot;; and two just ('Adil) persons should hear it. If the husband
wishes to pronounce the formula of divorce himself and his wife's name is, for
example, Fatima, he should say: Zawjati Fatima taliq (i.e. my wife Fatima is
divorced) and if he appoints another person as his Wakil to pronounce the formula of
divorce, the Wakil should say: Zawjatu muwakkili Fatima taliq (Fatima, the wife of
my client is divorced). And if the woman is identified, it is not necessary to mention
her name. And if the husband cannot pronounce divorce in Arabic, or cannot find a
Wakil to do so, he can divorce in any language using the words of the same meaning
as in Arabic formula.
2518. There is no question of of divorce in the case of a woman with whom
temporary marriage is contracted, for example, for one month or one year. She
becomes free when the period of her marriage expires or when the man forgoes the
period of her marriage by saying: quot;I hereby exempt you from the remaining time of
marriagequot;, and it is not necessary to have a witness nor that the woman should be Pak
from her Haidh.
Iddah of Divorce (The Waiting Period after Divorce)
2519. A wife who is under nine and who is in her menopause will not be required to
observe any waiting period. It means that, even if the husband has had sexual
intercourse with her, she can remarry immediately after being divorced.
2520. * If a wife who has completed nine years of her age and is not in menopause, is
divorced by her husband after sexual intercourse, it is necessary for her to observe the
waiting period of divorce. The waiting period of a free woman is that after her
husband divorces her during her Pak period, she should wait till she sees Haidh twice
and becomes Pak. Thereafter, as soon as she sees Haidh for the third time, her waiting
period will be over and she can marry again. If, however, a husband divorces his wife
before having sexual intercourse with her, there is no waiting period for her and she
3. can marry another man immediately after being divorced, except if she finds traces of
her husband's semen in her private part, then she should observe Iddah.
2521. If a woman does not see Haidh in spite of being the age of women who
normally see Haidh, if her husband divorces her after sexual intercourse, she should
observe Iddah for three months after divorce.
2522. * If a woman whose Iddah is of three months, is divorced on the first of a
month, she should observe Iddah for three lunar months, that is, for three months from
the time the moon is sighted. And if she is divorced during the month, she should
observe Iddah for the remaining days in the month added to two months thereafter,
and again for the balance from the fourth month so as to complete three months. For
example, if she is divorced on the 20th of the month at the time of sunset and that
month is of 29 days, she should observe Iddah for nine days of that month and the two
months following it, and for twenty days of the fourth month. In fact, the obligatory
precaution is that in the fourth month, she should observe Iddah for twenty one days
so that the total number of the days of the first month and the fourth month comes to
thirty.
2523. * If a pregnant woman is divorced, her Iddah lasts till the birth or miscarriage of
the child. Hence, if, for example, she gives birth to a child one hour after being
divorced, her Iddah is over. But this is in the case of a legitimate child of the husband
who is divorcing. If the pregnancy is illegitimate, and her husband divorces her, the
Iddah will not be over.
2524. * If a woman who has completed nine years of age, and is not in menopause,
contracts a temporary marriage, for example, if she marries a man for a period of one
month or a year and the period of her marriage comes to an end, or her husband
exempts her from the remaining period, she should observe Iddah. If she sees Haidh,
she should observe Iddah for two periods of Haidh, and cannot marry again during
that period. But if she does not see Haidh, then she should refrain from marrying
another man for forty five days. And if she is pregnant, she should observe Iddah till
the birth or miscarriage of the child, or for forty five days and as a recommended
precaution, she should wait for whichever period is longer.
2525. The time of the Iddah of divorce commences when the formula of divorce is
pronounced, irrespective of whether the wife knows about it or not. Hence, if she
comes to know after the end of the Iddah that she had been divorced, it is not
necessary for her to observe Iddah again.
Iddah (Waiting Period) of a Widow
2526. If a woman is free and is not pregnant and her husband dies, she should observe
Iddah (the waiting period) for four months and ten days, that is, she should not marry
during that period even if she has entered into menopause or her husband had
contracted temporary marriage with her, or he may not have had sexual intercourse
with her. If, however, she is pregnant, she should observe the waiting period till the
birth of the child. But if the child is born before the end of four months and ten days
from the death of her husband, she should wait till the expiry of that period. This
period is called the waiting period after death (Iddatul Wafat).
4. 2527. It is haraam for a woman who is observing the Iddah of death to wear brightly
coloured dress, or to use surma and to do any such act which is considered to be an
adornment.
2528. * If a woman becomes certain that her husband has died, and marries another
man after the completion of Iddah of death, and later on learns that her husband had
died later, she should separate herself from her second husband. And as a precaution,
if she is pregnant, she should observe Iddah of divorce for the second husband till she
gives birth to a child, and should thereafter observe Iddah of death for the first
husband. But if she is not pregnant, she should first observe Iddah of death for her
first husband and thereafter she should observe Iddah of divorce for the second
husband.
2529. * The Iddah of death begins, in the situation when the husband has disappeared
or is absent, when the wife learns of his death, and not from the time when he actually
died. But this rule does not apply to a wife who has not attained the age of Bulugh, or
if she is insane.
2530. * If a woman says that her Iddah is over, her word can be accepted unless she is
known to be unreliable, in which case, her word will not be accepted. For example, if
she claims to have seen blood three times in the month, her claim will not be trusted,
except when her women relatives confirm that it is her habit.
Irrevocable and Revocable Divorce
2531. * Irrevocable divorce means that after the divorce, the husband is not entitled to
take back his wife, that is, he is not entitled to take her as his wife without Nikah. This
divorce is of five kinds, namely:
(i) The divorce of a woman who has not completed nine years of age.
(ii) The divorce of a woman who is in menopause.
(iii) The divorce of a woman whose husband has not had sexual intercourse with her
after their marriage.
(iv) The third divorce of a woman who has been divorced three times.
(v) The divorce called Khul'a and Mubarat.
(vi) The divorce by intervention of Mujtahid, in the case of a wife whose husband is
neither prepared to maintain her nor to divorce her.
Rules pertaining to these kinds of divorces will be detailed later. Divorces other than
these are revocable, in the sense that as long as the wife is observing Iddah her
husband can take her back.
2532. * When a person has given revocable divorce to his wife, it is haraam for him to
expel her out of the house in which she was residing at the time of divorce. However,
in certain cases, like, when she has committed fornication or adultery there is no harm
5. in expelling her. Also, it is haraam for the wife to go out of the house unnecessarily,
without her husband's permission.
Orders Regarding Return (Ruju')
2533. * In the case of a revocable divorce a man can take back his wife in two ways:
(i) By telling her words which would mean that he wants her again as his wife.
(ii) By acting in a manner which would convey his intention to take her back.
And taking her back will be established by sexual intercourse although the husband
may not have intended it. But touching, kissing, with or without intention of taking
her back is not sufficient.
2534. It is not necessary for taking her back that the husband should call any person to
witness, or should inform his wife. On the other hand if he takes her back without any
one else realising this, the Ruju' is in order. However, if the husband claims after the
completion of Iddah that he took his wife back during Iddah, he must prove it.
2535. * If a person who has given revocable divorce to his wife takes some payment
from her, making a compromise with her that he will not make Ruju' to her, though
this compromise is valid and it is obligatory on him not to 'return', yet he does not
forfeit the right to 'return'. And if he 'returns' to her, the divorce given by him does not
become the cause of their separation.
2536. * If a man divorces a woman twice and takes her back, or divorces her twice
and takes her back by Nikah, or takes her back after one divorce and returns her by
Nikah after the second divorce, she becomes haraam for him after the third divorce.
But if she marries another man after the third divorce, she becomes halal for the first
husband on fulfilment of five conditions, that is, only then he can remarry her:
(i) The marriage with the second person should have been of permanent nature. If he
contracts with her a temporary marriage for one month or a year, and then separates
from her, the first husband cannot marry her.
(ii) The second husband should have had sexual intercourse with her, and the
obligatory precaution is that the sexual intercourse should have taken place in the
normal way.
(iii) The second husband divorces her, or dies.
(iv) The waiting period (Iddah) of divorce or Iddah of death of the second husband
should have come to an end.
(v) On the basis of obligatory precaution the second husband should have been Baligh
at the time of intercourse.
Khula' Divorce or Talaqul Khula'
6. 2537. * The divorce of a wife who develops an aversion from husband and hates him,
and surrenders to him her Mahr or some of her property so that he may divorce her, is
called Khula' Divorce. The hatred must have reached a proportion where she would
not allow him conjugal rights.
2538. If the husband himself wishes to pronounce the formula of Khula' divorce and
his wife's name is, say, Fatima, he should say after receiving the property: quot;Zawjati
Fatimatu Khala'tuha 'ala ma bazalatquot; and should also say as a recommended
precaution: quot;Hiya Taliqquot; i.e. quot;I have given Khula' divorce to my wife Fatima in lieu of
what she has given me, and she is free'. And if the wife is identified, it is not
necessary to mention her name in Talaqul Khula' and also in Mubarat Divorce.
2539. If a woman appoints a person as her representative to surrender her Mahr to her
husband, and the husband, too, appoints the same person as his representative to
divorce his wife, and if, for instance, the name of the husband is Muhammad and the
name of the wife is Fatima, the representative will pronounce the formula of divorce
thus: quot;An muwakkilati Fatimah bazalat mahraha li muwakkili Muhammad li
Yakhla'aha 'alayhquot;. Then he says immediately: quot;Zawjatu muwakkili khala'tuha 'ala ma
bazalat hiya Taliqquot;.
And if a woman appoints a person as her representative to give something other than
Mahr to her husband, so that he may divorce her, the representative should utter the
name of that thing instead of the word quot;Mahrahaquot; (her Mahr). For example, if the
woman gives $500 he should say: bazalat khamsa mi'ati Dollarquot;.
Mubarat Divorce
2540. * If the husband and the wife develop mutual aversion and hatred and the
woman gives some property to the man so that he may divorce her, this divorce is
called 'Mubarat'.
2541. * If the husband wishes to pronounce the formula of Mubarat, and for example,
his wife's name is Fatima he should say: quot;Bara'tu zawjati Fatimah 'ala ma bazalatquot;.
And as an obligatory precaution, he must add: quot;Fahiya Taliqquot;, that is quot;my wife Fatima
and I separate from each other in consideration of what she has given me. Hence, she
is free.quot; And if he appoints someone as his representative, the representative should
say: quot;An qibali muwakkili bara'tu zawjatahu Fatimata 'ala ma bazalat Fahiya Taliqquot;.
And in either case, if he says: quot;bima bazalatquot; instead of the words quot;'ala ma bazalatquot;
there is no harm in it.
2542. * It is necessary that the formula of Khula' or Mubarat divorce is pronounced in
correct Arabic. And if that is not possible, then the rule explained in 2517 will apply.
However, if for the sake of giving her property, the wife says in English or any
language that: quot;I give you such and such property in lieu of divorcequot; it will be
sufficient.
2543. If during the waiting period of Khula or Mubarat divorce the wife changes her
mind and does not give her property to the husband, he can take her back as a wife
without Nikah.
7. 2544. The property which the husband takes in Mubarat divorce should not exceed the
Mahr of the wife. But in the case of Khula' divorce, there is no harm if it exceeds her
Mahr.
Various Rules Regarding Divorce
2545. If a man had sexual intercourse with a non-mehram woman under the
impression that she was his wife, the woman should observe Iddah, irrespective of
whether she knew that the man was not her husband or thought that perhaps he was
her husband.
2546. * If a man commits fornication with a woman knowing that she is not his wife,
it is not necessary for the woman to observe Iddah. But if she thought that the man
was probably her husband, as an obligatory precaution, she should observe Iddah.
2547. * If a man seduces a woman so that her husband decides to divorce her and then
she can marry him, the divorce and marriage are in order, but both of them have
committed a major sin.
2548. * If a woman lays a condition at the time of Nikah that if her husband goes on a
journey or, for example, does not give her maintenance for six months, she will have
the right of divorce, the condition is void. However, if she lays a condition that if her
husband goes on a journey or, for example, does not give her maintenance for six
months, she will be his Wakil for her own divorce, the condition is in order.
2549. If the husband of a woman disappears and she wishes to marry another man,
she should approach an 'Adil Mujtahid and act according to his directive.
2550. The father and the paternal grandfather of an insane man can divorce his wife.
2551. If the father or paternal grandfather of a child contracts a temporary marriage
between him and a woman, and a part of the period fixed for the marriage covers
some of the time when the child will have attained the age of bulugh, for example, if
he contracts the marriage of a fourteen years old boy for a period of two years - he
(the father or the paternal grandfather of the child) can exempt the woman from a part
of the period of marriage if doing so, is in the interest of the child, but he cannot
divorce the child's permanent wife.
2552. If a man considers two person to be just ('Adil) according to the standard
prescribed in Shariah, and divorces his wife in their presence, another person to whom
their being 'Adil is not proved can, after the expiry of that woman's Iddah, marry her
or give her in marriage to another person, although the recommended precaution is
that he should not marry her nor should he give her in marriage to someone else.
2553. If a person divorces his wife without informing her, and he continues to
maintain her the way he did when she was his wife, and after a year tells her that he
divorced her a year ago, and also proves it, he can take back from her the things
which he supplied her during that period if she has not used them up, but he cannot
demand from her the things which she has already expended.