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Diversion of Pakistan’s Cement Exports
from Middle East
Presentation by:

M. Asadullah
Manager Export Marketing

Lucky Cement Limited
Pakistan
Salient Features of Cement Industry of Pakistan







18 Cement Companies have 25
Integrated Production Units.
Annual Capacity of Cement Industry is
44.77 million tons per annum (mtpa)*
On the basis of Production Units’
location, industry is bifurcated in two
zones i.e. North & South. Break-up is:







North Zone
South Zone

85%
15%

Pakistan is among top 20 leading
producers of cement in the world
Pakistan is among the top 5 leading
exporters of cement in the world

*as per All Pakistan Cement Manufacturers Association (APCMA)

Map of Pakistan
Yearly Growth in Capacity of Pakistani Cement Industry

Year
2001-02

Capacity

Increase/

(million tons) (Decrease)
16.10

3.65 %

50.00
45.00
40.00

2002-03

16.32

1.37 %

2003-04

17.28

5.87 %

30.00

2004-05

17.91

3.65 %

25.00

2005-06

20.96

17.01 %

20.00

2006-07

30.62

46.13 %

15.00

2007-08

37.80

23.45 %

35.00

10.00
5.00

2008-09

42.41

12.18 %

2009-10

45.47

7.22 %

2010-11

42.50

(6.53 %)

2011-12

44.77

5.34 %

-

Statistics as per APCMA website
www.apcma.com
Company-wise Production Capacities in Pakistan

Sr. No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18

Name Of Unit

Production Capacity

Lucky Cement Limited (Karachi & Pezu)
Bestway Cement Limited (Hattar & Chakwal)
D.G.Khan Cement Limited (D.G.Khan & Chakwal)
Fauji Cement Company Limited (Fateh Jang)
Maple Leaf Cement Factory Limited (Daudkhel)
Askari Cement Limited (Wah & Nizampur)
Kohat Cement Company Limited (Kohat)
GharibWal Cement Limited (Jehlum)
Lafarge Pakistan Cement Company Limited (Chakwal)
Pioneer Cement Limited (Khushab)
Dewan Hattar Cement Limited (Hattar & Dhabeji)
Attock Cement Pakistan (Lasbela)
Flying Cement Limited (Lilla)
Cherat Cement Company Limited (Nowshera)
Al-Abbas Cement Limited (Dadu)
Fecto Cement Limited (Sangjani)
Dandot Cement Limited (Jehlum)
Thatta Cement Limited (Thatta)
Total

7,512,000
5,915,250
4,221,000
3,433,500
3,370,500
2,677,500
2,677,500
2,110,500
2,047,500
2,030,250
1,921,500
1,795,500
1,197,000
1,102,500
945,000
819,000
504,000
488,250
44,768,250

Statistics as per APCMA website www.apcma.com
Increasing Share of Exports in Pakistan’s Cement Sales

Local Despatches

Years

million
tons

% Share

Exports

million
tons

Total

% Share

million tons

40.00

2001-02

9.83

98.89

0.11

1.11

9.94

35.00

2002-03

10.98

95.90

0.47

4.10

11.45

30.00

2003-04

12.55

91.87

1.12

8.13

13.66

25.00

2004-05

14.79

90.46

1.57

9.54

16.35

2005-06

17.05

91.91

1.51

8.09

18.55

20.00
15.00
10.00

2006-07

21.03

86.69

3.23

13.31

24.26
5.00

2007-08

22.58

74.55

7.72

25.45

30.29

2008-09

20.33

64.93

10.98

35.07

31.31

2009-10

23.57

68.88

10.65

31.12

34.22

2010-11

22.00

70.00

9.43

30.00

31.43

2011-12

23.95

73.65

8.57

26.35

32.52

-

Local Sales

Exports

Statistics as per APCMA website
www.apcma.com
Top 10 Cement Exporting Countries of World (2011)

Country

Value
Quantity
(US$ Millions) (millions Tons)

(%)
Share

Turkey

914

14.45

9.5

Germany

753

7.87

7.8

China

620

10.61

6.5

900,000

Thailand

567

12.16

5.9

700,000

Leading Cement Exporters of the World
1,000,000
800,000
600,000

Pakistan

465

9.11

4.8

500,000
400,000

Republic of
Korea

347

Japan

334

9.96

3.6

300,000
200,000

9.79

3.5

100,000
-

Spain

321

4.37

3.3

Canada

270

3.42

262

2.83

2.7

Others

4,749

56.71

49.6

Total

9,604

141.28

100.0

Germany

China

Thailand

Pakistan

2.8

Belgium

Turkey

Value in USD thousand

Statistics as per ITC (www.trademap.org)
Product : 2523 Cements, Portland,
aluminous, slag, supersulfate & similar
hydraulic cements
Declining Cement Exports from Pakistan to ME
Regions/
Countries

2008
2009
2010
2011
Value US$
Value US$
Value US$
Value US$
% Share
% Share
% Share
% Share
(millions)
(millions)
(millions)
(millions)

Middle East

254.22

45%

178.58

34%

96.66

21%

47.87

10%

Afghanistan

150.98

27%

149.03

28%

184.39

40%

243.63

52%

Africa

94.46

17%

157.18

30%

121.81

27%

108.17

23%

India & Sri
Lanka

67.91

12%

45.99

9%

53.51

12%

64.50

14%

567.57

100%

530.78

100%

456.38

100%

464.17

100%

Total

2008
India & Sri
Lanka
12%
Africa
17%

Afghaistan
26%

India & Sri
Lanka
14%
Middle
East
45%

Africa
23%

2011

Middle
East
10%

Afghaistan
53%

Statistics as per ITC (www.trademap.org)
Product : 2523 Cements, Portland, aluminous, slag, supersulfate & similar hydraulic cements
2008: Pakistan’s Top 10 Cement Markets

Importing Countries

Value in
US$
(milions)

% Share

United Arab Emirates

71.71

17

Qatar

70.61

17

India

64.51

15

Oman

54.27

13

Djibouti

46.10

11

Kuwait

25.40

6

Sudan

23.46

6

Iraq

15.10
8.47

2

Bahrain

7.75

2

Others

32.18

8

Total Excluding Afghanistan

419.54

100

Afghanistan

150.98

-

Total (Whole World)

570.53

-

By Sea Export
UAE was largest importer with
value of US$ 71.71 millions
Seven out of top ten countries
from Middle East
Only three countries are not from
Middle East

4

Yemen









By Land Export
Afghanistan was largest importer
with value of US$ 151 millions
2008: Pakistan’s Top 10 Cement Markets

Importers

Value in US$
(milions)

United Arab Emirates

71.71

Qatar

70.61

India

64.51

Oman

54.27

Djibouti

46.10

Kuwait

25.40

Sudan

23.46

Iraq

15.10

Yemen

8.47

Bahrain

7.75

Others

32.18

Total Excluding Afghanistan

419.54

Afghanistan

150.98

Total (Whole World)

570.53
2011: Pakistan’s Top 10 Cement Markets

Importing Countries

Value in
US$
% Share
(millions)

Iraq

47.50

21

India

39.51

18

Djibouti

27.25

12

Tanzania

25.42

11

Sri Lanka

24.99

11

South Africa

24.85

11

Mozambique

11.35

5

Madagascar

7.43

3

Comoros

7.07

3

Kenya

2.36

1

Others

3.78

2



Seaborne Export
Iraq was the largest importer with
value of US$ 47.5 millions
Only Iraq from Middle East
Seven out of top ten countries from
Africa
South Asia: India and Sri Lanka as
2nd and 5th Largest Markets

Total Excluding Afghanistan

221.52

100

Afghanistan

243.63

-

Whole World

465.15

-









By Land Export
Afghanistan remained to be largest
importer with value of US$ 243
millions
2011: Pakistan’s Top 10 Cement Markets

Importing Countries

Value in
US$
(millions)

Iraq

47.50

India

39.51

Djibouti

27.25

Tanzania

25.42

Sri Lanka

24.99

South Africa

24.85

Mozambique

11.35

Madagascar

7.43

Comoros

7.07

Kenya

2.36

Others

3.78

Total Excluding Afghanistan

221.52

Afghanistan

243.63

Whole World

465.15
The Largest Cement Manufacturer & Exporter of Pakistan
Lucky Cement Ltd (LCL) as Market Leader Pakistan











Two Strategically Located Factories producing 25,000 M. Tons/day
Export Licenses from National Standard Bodies and ISO Certifications
Diversified Export Markets

Middle East, Africa and South Asia
Highly Cost-Efficient Production

Captive Power Generation

Waste –Heat Recovery

Cost Savings by TDF and RDF
Highly Advanced Supply Chain Management

Exports of Loose and Bagged Cement

Exclusive Berth & 24,000 M. Tons Storage Capacity at Karachi Port

Pneumatic Pumping System at Port
Investments and Expansion Plans in Emerging Markets

JV signed for establishing Production Unit at DR Congo

Planning to have Grinding Mill at Iraq

Acquired 75% shares of ICI Pakistan
Countries Lucky Cement has Exported

S. No.

Country

S. No.

Country

1

Angola

19 Myanmar

2

Afghnistan

20 Mayotte

3

Bahrain

21 Mozambique

4

Cameroon

22 Namibia

5

Comoros

23 Oman

6

Djibouti

24 Qatar

7

Egypt

25 Seychelles

8

Ethiopia

26 Somalia

9

Guinea

27 South Africa

10 India

28 Sri Lanka

11 Iran

29 Sudan

12 Iraq

30 Tajikistan

13 Jordan

31 Tanzania

14 Kenya

32 UAE

15 Kuwait

33 Uganda

16 Madagascar

34 Yemen

17 Maldives

35 Zimbabwe

18 Mauritius

36 Rawanda
Captive Power Generation &
Waste Heat Recovery










Lucky Cement has WHR project
that qualifies under the Clean
Development Mechanism within the
framework of Kyoto Protocol.
SINOMA (Chinese Technology),
when operated at 80% efficiency
has power generation capacity of
15MW/HR

Lucky Cement developed 100%
Captive Power Generation units
Our two power plants have installed
capacity of 175 MW
The total number of generators on
both the plants is 22 (11 are Wartsila,
7 are Catmak , 4 are of Rolls Royce)
Multi-Purpose Transportation Fleet &
Storage / Loading Capacity at Port






Fleet comprising of 40 trailers & 71
bulkers (27 of 70 tons & 44 of 50 tons)
Each trailers can carry goods up to 80
tons and being used for transport of
Bagged Cement and Coal
Bulkers used for transportation of
loose cement






In 2008 Lucky Cement established State-of-the-art
Pneumatic Loose Cement Loading Plant at Karachi
Port.
The Plant has capacity to load 9,000-10,000 Tons of
loose cement per day
4 Silos at Port having 6,000 each storage capacity
Thanks
Muhammad Asadullah
Manager Export Marketing
Lucky Cement Limited
6-A, Mohammad Ali Society
A. Aziz Hashim Tabba Street
Karachi - 75350, Pakistan
Tel: +92 21 111 786 555 Ext: 336
Website: www.lucky-cement.com
20
21

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Diversion of Pakistan's Cement Export from Middle East to Africa

  • 1. Diversion of Pakistan’s Cement Exports from Middle East Presentation by: M. Asadullah Manager Export Marketing Lucky Cement Limited Pakistan
  • 2. Salient Features of Cement Industry of Pakistan    18 Cement Companies have 25 Integrated Production Units. Annual Capacity of Cement Industry is 44.77 million tons per annum (mtpa)* On the basis of Production Units’ location, industry is bifurcated in two zones i.e. North & South. Break-up is:     North Zone South Zone 85% 15% Pakistan is among top 20 leading producers of cement in the world Pakistan is among the top 5 leading exporters of cement in the world *as per All Pakistan Cement Manufacturers Association (APCMA) Map of Pakistan
  • 3. Yearly Growth in Capacity of Pakistani Cement Industry Year 2001-02 Capacity Increase/ (million tons) (Decrease) 16.10 3.65 % 50.00 45.00 40.00 2002-03 16.32 1.37 % 2003-04 17.28 5.87 % 30.00 2004-05 17.91 3.65 % 25.00 2005-06 20.96 17.01 % 20.00 2006-07 30.62 46.13 % 15.00 2007-08 37.80 23.45 % 35.00 10.00 5.00 2008-09 42.41 12.18 % 2009-10 45.47 7.22 % 2010-11 42.50 (6.53 %) 2011-12 44.77 5.34 % - Statistics as per APCMA website www.apcma.com
  • 4. Company-wise Production Capacities in Pakistan Sr. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Name Of Unit Production Capacity Lucky Cement Limited (Karachi & Pezu) Bestway Cement Limited (Hattar & Chakwal) D.G.Khan Cement Limited (D.G.Khan & Chakwal) Fauji Cement Company Limited (Fateh Jang) Maple Leaf Cement Factory Limited (Daudkhel) Askari Cement Limited (Wah & Nizampur) Kohat Cement Company Limited (Kohat) GharibWal Cement Limited (Jehlum) Lafarge Pakistan Cement Company Limited (Chakwal) Pioneer Cement Limited (Khushab) Dewan Hattar Cement Limited (Hattar & Dhabeji) Attock Cement Pakistan (Lasbela) Flying Cement Limited (Lilla) Cherat Cement Company Limited (Nowshera) Al-Abbas Cement Limited (Dadu) Fecto Cement Limited (Sangjani) Dandot Cement Limited (Jehlum) Thatta Cement Limited (Thatta) Total 7,512,000 5,915,250 4,221,000 3,433,500 3,370,500 2,677,500 2,677,500 2,110,500 2,047,500 2,030,250 1,921,500 1,795,500 1,197,000 1,102,500 945,000 819,000 504,000 488,250 44,768,250 Statistics as per APCMA website www.apcma.com
  • 5. Increasing Share of Exports in Pakistan’s Cement Sales Local Despatches Years million tons % Share Exports million tons Total % Share million tons 40.00 2001-02 9.83 98.89 0.11 1.11 9.94 35.00 2002-03 10.98 95.90 0.47 4.10 11.45 30.00 2003-04 12.55 91.87 1.12 8.13 13.66 25.00 2004-05 14.79 90.46 1.57 9.54 16.35 2005-06 17.05 91.91 1.51 8.09 18.55 20.00 15.00 10.00 2006-07 21.03 86.69 3.23 13.31 24.26 5.00 2007-08 22.58 74.55 7.72 25.45 30.29 2008-09 20.33 64.93 10.98 35.07 31.31 2009-10 23.57 68.88 10.65 31.12 34.22 2010-11 22.00 70.00 9.43 30.00 31.43 2011-12 23.95 73.65 8.57 26.35 32.52 - Local Sales Exports Statistics as per APCMA website www.apcma.com
  • 6. Top 10 Cement Exporting Countries of World (2011) Country Value Quantity (US$ Millions) (millions Tons) (%) Share Turkey 914 14.45 9.5 Germany 753 7.87 7.8 China 620 10.61 6.5 900,000 Thailand 567 12.16 5.9 700,000 Leading Cement Exporters of the World 1,000,000 800,000 600,000 Pakistan 465 9.11 4.8 500,000 400,000 Republic of Korea 347 Japan 334 9.96 3.6 300,000 200,000 9.79 3.5 100,000 - Spain 321 4.37 3.3 Canada 270 3.42 262 2.83 2.7 Others 4,749 56.71 49.6 Total 9,604 141.28 100.0 Germany China Thailand Pakistan 2.8 Belgium Turkey Value in USD thousand Statistics as per ITC (www.trademap.org) Product : 2523 Cements, Portland, aluminous, slag, supersulfate & similar hydraulic cements
  • 7. Declining Cement Exports from Pakistan to ME Regions/ Countries 2008 2009 2010 2011 Value US$ Value US$ Value US$ Value US$ % Share % Share % Share % Share (millions) (millions) (millions) (millions) Middle East 254.22 45% 178.58 34% 96.66 21% 47.87 10% Afghanistan 150.98 27% 149.03 28% 184.39 40% 243.63 52% Africa 94.46 17% 157.18 30% 121.81 27% 108.17 23% India & Sri Lanka 67.91 12% 45.99 9% 53.51 12% 64.50 14% 567.57 100% 530.78 100% 456.38 100% 464.17 100% Total 2008 India & Sri Lanka 12% Africa 17% Afghaistan 26% India & Sri Lanka 14% Middle East 45% Africa 23% 2011 Middle East 10% Afghaistan 53% Statistics as per ITC (www.trademap.org) Product : 2523 Cements, Portland, aluminous, slag, supersulfate & similar hydraulic cements
  • 8. 2008: Pakistan’s Top 10 Cement Markets Importing Countries Value in US$ (milions) % Share United Arab Emirates 71.71 17 Qatar 70.61 17 India 64.51 15 Oman 54.27 13 Djibouti 46.10 11 Kuwait 25.40 6 Sudan 23.46 6 Iraq 15.10 8.47 2 Bahrain 7.75 2 Others 32.18 8 Total Excluding Afghanistan 419.54 100 Afghanistan 150.98 - Total (Whole World) 570.53 - By Sea Export UAE was largest importer with value of US$ 71.71 millions Seven out of top ten countries from Middle East Only three countries are not from Middle East 4 Yemen     By Land Export Afghanistan was largest importer with value of US$ 151 millions
  • 9. 2008: Pakistan’s Top 10 Cement Markets Importers Value in US$ (milions) United Arab Emirates 71.71 Qatar 70.61 India 64.51 Oman 54.27 Djibouti 46.10 Kuwait 25.40 Sudan 23.46 Iraq 15.10 Yemen 8.47 Bahrain 7.75 Others 32.18 Total Excluding Afghanistan 419.54 Afghanistan 150.98 Total (Whole World) 570.53
  • 10. 2011: Pakistan’s Top 10 Cement Markets Importing Countries Value in US$ % Share (millions) Iraq 47.50 21 India 39.51 18 Djibouti 27.25 12 Tanzania 25.42 11 Sri Lanka 24.99 11 South Africa 24.85 11 Mozambique 11.35 5 Madagascar 7.43 3 Comoros 7.07 3 Kenya 2.36 1 Others 3.78 2  Seaborne Export Iraq was the largest importer with value of US$ 47.5 millions Only Iraq from Middle East Seven out of top ten countries from Africa South Asia: India and Sri Lanka as 2nd and 5th Largest Markets Total Excluding Afghanistan 221.52 100 Afghanistan 243.63 - Whole World 465.15 -     By Land Export Afghanistan remained to be largest importer with value of US$ 243 millions
  • 11. 2011: Pakistan’s Top 10 Cement Markets Importing Countries Value in US$ (millions) Iraq 47.50 India 39.51 Djibouti 27.25 Tanzania 25.42 Sri Lanka 24.99 South Africa 24.85 Mozambique 11.35 Madagascar 7.43 Comoros 7.07 Kenya 2.36 Others 3.78 Total Excluding Afghanistan 221.52 Afghanistan 243.63 Whole World 465.15
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. The Largest Cement Manufacturer & Exporter of Pakistan
  • 15. Lucky Cement Ltd (LCL) as Market Leader Pakistan       Two Strategically Located Factories producing 25,000 M. Tons/day Export Licenses from National Standard Bodies and ISO Certifications Diversified Export Markets  Middle East, Africa and South Asia Highly Cost-Efficient Production  Captive Power Generation  Waste –Heat Recovery  Cost Savings by TDF and RDF Highly Advanced Supply Chain Management  Exports of Loose and Bagged Cement  Exclusive Berth & 24,000 M. Tons Storage Capacity at Karachi Port  Pneumatic Pumping System at Port Investments and Expansion Plans in Emerging Markets  JV signed for establishing Production Unit at DR Congo  Planning to have Grinding Mill at Iraq  Acquired 75% shares of ICI Pakistan
  • 16. Countries Lucky Cement has Exported S. No. Country S. No. Country 1 Angola 19 Myanmar 2 Afghnistan 20 Mayotte 3 Bahrain 21 Mozambique 4 Cameroon 22 Namibia 5 Comoros 23 Oman 6 Djibouti 24 Qatar 7 Egypt 25 Seychelles 8 Ethiopia 26 Somalia 9 Guinea 27 South Africa 10 India 28 Sri Lanka 11 Iran 29 Sudan 12 Iraq 30 Tajikistan 13 Jordan 31 Tanzania 14 Kenya 32 UAE 15 Kuwait 33 Uganda 16 Madagascar 34 Yemen 17 Maldives 35 Zimbabwe 18 Mauritius 36 Rawanda
  • 17. Captive Power Generation & Waste Heat Recovery      Lucky Cement has WHR project that qualifies under the Clean Development Mechanism within the framework of Kyoto Protocol. SINOMA (Chinese Technology), when operated at 80% efficiency has power generation capacity of 15MW/HR Lucky Cement developed 100% Captive Power Generation units Our two power plants have installed capacity of 175 MW The total number of generators on both the plants is 22 (11 are Wartsila, 7 are Catmak , 4 are of Rolls Royce)
  • 18. Multi-Purpose Transportation Fleet & Storage / Loading Capacity at Port    Fleet comprising of 40 trailers & 71 bulkers (27 of 70 tons & 44 of 50 tons) Each trailers can carry goods up to 80 tons and being used for transport of Bagged Cement and Coal Bulkers used for transportation of loose cement    In 2008 Lucky Cement established State-of-the-art Pneumatic Loose Cement Loading Plant at Karachi Port. The Plant has capacity to load 9,000-10,000 Tons of loose cement per day 4 Silos at Port having 6,000 each storage capacity
  • 19. Thanks Muhammad Asadullah Manager Export Marketing Lucky Cement Limited 6-A, Mohammad Ali Society A. Aziz Hashim Tabba Street Karachi - 75350, Pakistan Tel: +92 21 111 786 555 Ext: 336 Website: www.lucky-cement.com
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