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Delivering Effective Health Care for All Monday 29 th  March, 2010
[object Object],[object Object],Introduction
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Methodological Challenges ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Methods ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Results ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DFF Role in Facility Funding †  July 2006 – June 2007, Figures in US$ ‡  Include sale of ITNs, Income generating activities, donations Average annual cash income by source †   ,[object Object],[object Object],Level DFF User fees  Other s‡ Total  Dispensary  2,802 62%  959 22%  737 16% 4,498 100% Health Centre 4,720 47%  4,838 49%  324 4% 9,882 100% All facilities  3,392 56%  2,092 34%  575 10% 6,061 100%
Expenditure of DFF Income
Achievements of DFF ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Challenges  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Incomplete adherence to user fee policy  Health worker reports of fees charged for specific cases (n=30) Case Adherent  (exc. lab costs) Child with malaria 22 Adult with malaria 5 Child with pneumonia 20 Adult with pneumonia 23 Adult with TB 22 Adult with gonorrhoea 3 Woman at first ANC visit 28 Mother requiring delivery 30 All above cases 0
Implications for policy and practice ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Direct facility funding as a potential tool in user fee removal in Kenya

  • 1. Delivering Effective Health Care for All Monday 29 th March, 2010
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  • 11. Incomplete adherence to user fee policy Health worker reports of fees charged for specific cases (n=30) Case Adherent (exc. lab costs) Child with malaria 22 Adult with malaria 5 Child with pneumonia 20 Adult with pneumonia 23 Adult with TB 22 Adult with gonorrhoea 3 Woman at first ANC visit 28 Mother requiring delivery 30 All above cases 0
  • 12.

Editor's Notes

  1. Prior to DFF, the only cash available for facilities from user fees and from IGA,
  2. First result is that DFF mechanisms working well Through:
  3. Less than 50% of clients at facilities had even heard of HFCs in their area
  4. Even based on facilities’ own self-reports many were not adhering to 10/20 Backed up by exit interview data where found e.g. payment U5s 0-45 KSH, median of 5 Many facilities clearly not adhering to the 10/20 policy As no baseline data, not possible to say whether DFF has had an impact on adherence to user fee policy
  5. Last bullet The evidence suggests…..., however to get full equity benefits from user fee removal, DFF must be …