The document describes the Air Standard Diesel Cycle, which is an ideal thermodynamic cycle for some low speed compression ignition engines. The cycle consists of: 1) Isentropic compression of air 2) Constant pressure heat addition 3) Isentropic expansion 4) Constant volume heat rejection. It also mentions that GCNS offers distance learning courses for engineering examinations.
05 probabilistic assessment of cladding hoop stresses in spent nuclear fuel r...leann_mays
This document summarizes research presented at the SFWST Annual Meeting on probabilistic assessments of cladding hoop stresses in spent nuclear fuel rods. It describes objectives to assess structural integrity of fuel rods and canisters during cask transportation after extended storage. It outlines the development of models to predict rod conditions, including regression models relating burnup to rod void volume and internal pressure. The models account for factors like integral fuel burnable absorbers and consider uncertainties. Results are presented comparing models and considering effects of temperature profiles during drying.
Sandia National Laboratories conducted experiments using a Dry Cask Simulator (DCS) to validate computational fluid dynamics (CFD) models for spent nuclear fuel storage cask thermal analyses. The DCS uses a scaled prototype boiling water reactor assembly inside a pressure vessel to simulate internal conditions of dry casks. Thermocouples measure temperature profiles under various decay heat and helium pressure conditions to model aboveground and belowground cask storage. Initial testing of the aboveground configuration showed good agreement between experimental temperature measurements and CFD simulations, within estimated uncertainties.
The document analyzes the performance of an aircraft design called Azure. It assessed take-off, climb, cruise, descent and landing performance to ensure it met Airbus requirements. Key findings include:
- Climb performance of 22.7 minutes, 150nm and 2.72 tons of fuel to reach initial cruise altitude of 35,000ft.
- Cruise performance of 10.7 hours, 5215nm and 44.4 tons of fuel at a cruise climb mode.
- Descent fuel of 112kg over 135nm in 23 minutes.
- Take-off field length of 2550m at MTOW, meeting Airbus requirements.
- Landing field length of 1830m at MLW.
01 thermal profiles gap hanson pnnl sa-126282leann_mays
This document summarizes research on spent nuclear fuel cladding temperatures during dry cask storage. It finds that typical thermal models used in licensing are conservative and may overestimate cladding temperatures. Actual temperature measurements and decay heat profiles show temperatures are lower than predicted, suggesting fuel can be transferred to dry storage sooner. Validation against measurement data and ongoing testing aims to close knowledge gaps and support regulatory decisions.
LNG facilities have stringent safety controls and protocols in place, as reflected by the industry's impressive safety record. LNG is not explosive in its liquid form and cannot rapidly release stored energy if leaked. The Nikkiso Cryo pump testing facility in Nevada has extensive safety and environmental management systems to test LNG and LPG pumps safely, as required by regulations. Over the past 5 years the facility has increased testing and improved safety practices, maintaining an excellent safety record and reducing injuries among employees.
This thesis analyzes the aerodynamic performance of a canard-configured forward swept wing aircraft design. Canards are small wings mounted in front of the main wing that act as horizontal stabilizers to control pitch. A forward swept wing directs airflow inward from the wingtips toward the root. The study selects airfoils for the canards, wing root, and wing tip based on criteria to induce earlier stalling at the root than the tips. Graphs of lift, drag, and moment coefficients versus angle of attack are presented for the reference design and two experimental airfoil sets. The second set is chosen for its larger gaps in stalling angles and higher maneuverability potential. In conclusion, a canard-configured forward
The document discusses aircraft performance certification and optimizing an aircraft's payload and range ability given physical and environmental limitations. It covers manufacturer's weight empty, operating empty weight, maximum zero fuel weight, maximum takeoff weight, and how payload and fuel affect an aircraft's range. Changing design aspects like maximum takeoff weight, zero fuel weight, and fuel capacity can impact the payload-range envelope.
This document provides information on the Cochran and Lancashire boiler. It describes the Cochran boiler as a vertical, multi-tube, fire-tube boiler that is internally fired with natural circulation and low pressure. It has increased heating surface area through multiple fire tubes. The Lancashire boiler is described as a horizontal, fire-tube, multi-tube boiler that is internally fired with natural circulation and low pressure. Both boilers are commonly used in industries for steam generation and heating. Their construction, working principles, advantages, and disadvantages are summarized.
05 probabilistic assessment of cladding hoop stresses in spent nuclear fuel r...leann_mays
This document summarizes research presented at the SFWST Annual Meeting on probabilistic assessments of cladding hoop stresses in spent nuclear fuel rods. It describes objectives to assess structural integrity of fuel rods and canisters during cask transportation after extended storage. It outlines the development of models to predict rod conditions, including regression models relating burnup to rod void volume and internal pressure. The models account for factors like integral fuel burnable absorbers and consider uncertainties. Results are presented comparing models and considering effects of temperature profiles during drying.
Sandia National Laboratories conducted experiments using a Dry Cask Simulator (DCS) to validate computational fluid dynamics (CFD) models for spent nuclear fuel storage cask thermal analyses. The DCS uses a scaled prototype boiling water reactor assembly inside a pressure vessel to simulate internal conditions of dry casks. Thermocouples measure temperature profiles under various decay heat and helium pressure conditions to model aboveground and belowground cask storage. Initial testing of the aboveground configuration showed good agreement between experimental temperature measurements and CFD simulations, within estimated uncertainties.
The document analyzes the performance of an aircraft design called Azure. It assessed take-off, climb, cruise, descent and landing performance to ensure it met Airbus requirements. Key findings include:
- Climb performance of 22.7 minutes, 150nm and 2.72 tons of fuel to reach initial cruise altitude of 35,000ft.
- Cruise performance of 10.7 hours, 5215nm and 44.4 tons of fuel at a cruise climb mode.
- Descent fuel of 112kg over 135nm in 23 minutes.
- Take-off field length of 2550m at MTOW, meeting Airbus requirements.
- Landing field length of 1830m at MLW.
01 thermal profiles gap hanson pnnl sa-126282leann_mays
This document summarizes research on spent nuclear fuel cladding temperatures during dry cask storage. It finds that typical thermal models used in licensing are conservative and may overestimate cladding temperatures. Actual temperature measurements and decay heat profiles show temperatures are lower than predicted, suggesting fuel can be transferred to dry storage sooner. Validation against measurement data and ongoing testing aims to close knowledge gaps and support regulatory decisions.
LNG facilities have stringent safety controls and protocols in place, as reflected by the industry's impressive safety record. LNG is not explosive in its liquid form and cannot rapidly release stored energy if leaked. The Nikkiso Cryo pump testing facility in Nevada has extensive safety and environmental management systems to test LNG and LPG pumps safely, as required by regulations. Over the past 5 years the facility has increased testing and improved safety practices, maintaining an excellent safety record and reducing injuries among employees.
This thesis analyzes the aerodynamic performance of a canard-configured forward swept wing aircraft design. Canards are small wings mounted in front of the main wing that act as horizontal stabilizers to control pitch. A forward swept wing directs airflow inward from the wingtips toward the root. The study selects airfoils for the canards, wing root, and wing tip based on criteria to induce earlier stalling at the root than the tips. Graphs of lift, drag, and moment coefficients versus angle of attack are presented for the reference design and two experimental airfoil sets. The second set is chosen for its larger gaps in stalling angles and higher maneuverability potential. In conclusion, a canard-configured forward
The document discusses aircraft performance certification and optimizing an aircraft's payload and range ability given physical and environmental limitations. It covers manufacturer's weight empty, operating empty weight, maximum zero fuel weight, maximum takeoff weight, and how payload and fuel affect an aircraft's range. Changing design aspects like maximum takeoff weight, zero fuel weight, and fuel capacity can impact the payload-range envelope.
This document provides information on the Cochran and Lancashire boiler. It describes the Cochran boiler as a vertical, multi-tube, fire-tube boiler that is internally fired with natural circulation and low pressure. It has increased heating surface area through multiple fire tubes. The Lancashire boiler is described as a horizontal, fire-tube, multi-tube boiler that is internally fired with natural circulation and low pressure. Both boilers are commonly used in industries for steam generation and heating. Their construction, working principles, advantages, and disadvantages are summarized.
The document discusses various topics related to internal combustion engines including:
- Classifications of engines as spark ignition, compression ignition, 2-stroke, and 4-stroke.
- Ideal thermodynamic cycles like Otto, Diesel, and Dual cycles.
- Engine components, cycles of operation, valve timing diagrams.
- Comparison of petrol and diesel engines.
- Other topics covered are lubrication additives, engine configurations, cooling systems, and fuel types.
The document discusses various thermodynamic cycles used in power generation and refrigeration systems. It begins by describing the Brayton cycle which is used in gas turbine power plants. It then provides thermodynamic analyses of the processes in the Brayton cycle like adiabatic compression and expansion. The document also discusses modifications made to the Brayton cycle for applications like aircraft propulsion. It introduces other cycles used for refrigeration like the vapor compression refrigeration cycle. Throughout the document provides mathematical equations to analyze the various thermodynamic processes and cycles.
PPTs covers portion of Unit 2 of Power Plant Engineering of Subject code ME6701.
PPTs covers Diesel Power Generation Plants, components, working principles of various system, advantages and disadvantagesand Comparision of various factors w.r.to Steam power Palnt, Diesel Plant, Nuclear, Hydraulic Power Plants.
Gas turbines, its cycle, working principles.
Combined Cycle Power plants.
Discussion on Brayton cycle, improvisions factors affecting effiencies.
This document provides an overview of thermodynamic analysis and modeling of internal combustion engines. It discusses ideal thermodynamic cycles that are used to model different types of engines, including the Otto cycle for spark ignition engines, the Diesel cycle for early compression ignition engines, and the Dual cycle to model modern compression ignition engines. The key cycles and processes are defined and the calculations for thermal efficiency are shown. Factors that influence work output and efficiency, such as compression ratio, specific heat ratio, and fuel-air ratio, are also examined.
This document discusses the Diesel and Brayton thermodynamic cycles. It provides details on:
- The history and development of the Diesel cycle, invented by Rudolf Diesel in 1893, including its use of compression ignition and the differences from the Otto cycle.
- The thermodynamic processes that characterize the Diesel cycle and how it has evolved from early constant pressure combustion to the modern dual cycle with both constant pressure and volume combustion.
- The Brayton cycle, introduced in 1872, which uses separate compression and expansion cylinders and constant combustion.
- The ideal processes that make up the Brayton cycle and how to analyze it thermally using pressure and temperature ratios along with the concepts of back
This document summarizes major oil and gas projects undertaken by IPSG between 2021-2022. It lists 21 separate projects for clients such as Danieli, ELNG, Delta Fertilizers, Al Futtaim Carillion, Cairo Oil Refinery, and Apache/Khalda involving activities like catalyst loading and unloading, district cooling piping installation, NDT inspection, heater decoking, and sewage treatment plant design, construction, and commissioning. The projects covered a wide range of operations and maintenance services for oil and gas facilities.
This document summarizes a student research project investigating the use of compressed natural gas (CNG) as an alternative fuel in diesel engines. The project aims to study engine performance and exhaust emissions of a single cylinder diesel engine running in dual-fuel mode with CNG as the primary fuel and diesel as a pilot fuel. Experimental results showed that dual-fuel operation improved engine torque, brake power, and thermal efficiency while significantly reducing emissions of carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, and carbon dioxide compared to conventional diesel fuel under all operating conditions.
Femke Schaëfer of Bronswerk Heat Transfer presented innovative process equipment solutions at the Global Refining Summit that can provide significant cost savings for refineries. Through three case studies, she showed how their compact heat exchangers and high-efficiency cooling systems can reduce capital and operating expenses by decreasing equipment size and power consumption, and limiting production losses from fouling through specialized designs. Their dynamic heat exchange solutions aim to help refineries become more sustainable and profitable.
Active Charge Air Cooling for Combustion ImprovementSteve Hinton
This document discusses active charge air cooling (ACC) technology from Air Cycle Technology Ltd. ACC aims to control intake manifold temperature through a turbo-expander to improve engine performance, fuel economy and emissions. It presents ACC as a solution to constraints on spark ignition engines like knock, fuel enrichment and particulate emissions. Testing showed a prototype ACC system increased power by 10% and allowed increased ignition timing and air-fuel ratios on a dyno test, resulting in an 11% max power increase. The conclusion is that ACC is a feasible technical approach that has been demonstrated through development of a functioning prototype system.
This document presents a course on air standard cycles and actual thermodynamic cycles for engines. The course objectives are to explain gas power cycles, efficiency, mean effective pressure, and describe the working principles of constant pressure cycles and actual/theoretical P-V diagrams of internal combustion engines. Various thermodynamic processes involved in engine cycles are introduced, including constant pressure, constant volume, isothermal, and reversible adiabatic processes. The air standard Otto, Diesel, and Dual cycles are described and compared to the actual cycles of spark ignition, early compression ignition, and modern compression ignition engines. The ideal Brayton cycle for gas turbines is also introduced and compared to the actual gas turbine cycle.
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...PECB
Denis is a dynamic and results-driven Chief Information Officer (CIO) with a distinguished career spanning information systems analysis and technical project management. With a proven track record of spearheading the design and delivery of cutting-edge Information Management solutions, he has consistently elevated business operations, streamlined reporting functions, and maximized process efficiency.
Certified as an ISO/IEC 27001: Information Security Management Systems (ISMS) Lead Implementer, Data Protection Officer, and Cyber Risks Analyst, Denis brings a heightened focus on data security, privacy, and cyber resilience to every endeavor.
His expertise extends across a diverse spectrum of reporting, database, and web development applications, underpinned by an exceptional grasp of data storage and virtualization technologies. His proficiency in application testing, database administration, and data cleansing ensures seamless execution of complex projects.
What sets Denis apart is his comprehensive understanding of Business and Systems Analysis technologies, honed through involvement in all phases of the Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC). From meticulous requirements gathering to precise analysis, innovative design, rigorous development, thorough testing, and successful implementation, he has consistently delivered exceptional results.
Throughout his career, he has taken on multifaceted roles, from leading technical project management teams to owning solutions that drive operational excellence. His conscientious and proactive approach is unwavering, whether he is working independently or collaboratively within a team. His ability to connect with colleagues on a personal level underscores his commitment to fostering a harmonious and productive workplace environment.
Date: May 29, 2024
Tags: Information Security, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, GDPR
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Find out more about ISO training and certification services
Training: ISO/IEC 27001 Information Security Management System - EN | PECB
ISO/IEC 42001 Artificial Intelligence Management System - EN | PECB
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) - Training Courses - EN | PECB
Webinars: https://pecb.com/webinars
Article: https://pecb.com/article
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For more information about PECB:
Website: https://pecb.com/
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/pecb/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/PECBInternational/
Slideshare: http://www.slideshare.net/PECBCERTIFICATION
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptxDenish Jangid
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering
Syllabus
Chapter-1
Introduction to objective, scope and outcome the subject
Chapter 2
Introduction: Scope and Specialization of Civil Engineering, Role of civil Engineer in Society, Impact of infrastructural development on economy of country.
Chapter 3
Surveying: Object Principles & Types of Surveying; Site Plans, Plans & Maps; Scales & Unit of different Measurements.
Linear Measurements: Instruments used. Linear Measurement by Tape, Ranging out Survey Lines and overcoming Obstructions; Measurements on sloping ground; Tape corrections, conventional symbols. Angular Measurements: Instruments used; Introduction to Compass Surveying, Bearings and Longitude & Latitude of a Line, Introduction to total station.
Levelling: Instrument used Object of levelling, Methods of levelling in brief, and Contour maps.
Chapter 4
Buildings: Selection of site for Buildings, Layout of Building Plan, Types of buildings, Plinth area, carpet area, floor space index, Introduction to building byelaws, concept of sun light & ventilation. Components of Buildings & their functions, Basic concept of R.C.C., Introduction to types of foundation
Chapter 5
Transportation: Introduction to Transportation Engineering; Traffic and Road Safety: Types and Characteristics of Various Modes of Transportation; Various Road Traffic Signs, Causes of Accidents and Road Safety Measures.
Chapter 6
Environmental Engineering: Environmental Pollution, Environmental Acts and Regulations, Functional Concepts of Ecology, Basics of Species, Biodiversity, Ecosystem, Hydrological Cycle; Chemical Cycles: Carbon, Nitrogen & Phosphorus; Energy Flow in Ecosystems.
Water Pollution: Water Quality standards, Introduction to Treatment & Disposal of Waste Water. Reuse and Saving of Water, Rain Water Harvesting. Solid Waste Management: Classification of Solid Waste, Collection, Transportation and Disposal of Solid. Recycling of Solid Waste: Energy Recovery, Sanitary Landfill, On-Site Sanitation. Air & Noise Pollution: Primary and Secondary air pollutants, Harmful effects of Air Pollution, Control of Air Pollution. . Noise Pollution Harmful Effects of noise pollution, control of noise pollution, Global warming & Climate Change, Ozone depletion, Greenhouse effect
Text Books:
1. Palancharmy, Basic Civil Engineering, McGraw Hill publishers.
2. Satheesh Gopi, Basic Civil Engineering, Pearson Publishers.
3. Ketki Rangwala Dalal, Essentials of Civil Engineering, Charotar Publishing House.
4. BCP, Surveying volume 1
Beyond Degrees - Empowering the Workforce in the Context of Skills-First.pptxEduSkills OECD
Iván Bornacelly, Policy Analyst at the OECD Centre for Skills, OECD, presents at the webinar 'Tackling job market gaps with a skills-first approach' on 12 June 2024
Gender and Mental Health - Counselling and Family Therapy Applications and In...PsychoTech Services
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
The document discusses various topics related to internal combustion engines including:
- Classifications of engines as spark ignition, compression ignition, 2-stroke, and 4-stroke.
- Ideal thermodynamic cycles like Otto, Diesel, and Dual cycles.
- Engine components, cycles of operation, valve timing diagrams.
- Comparison of petrol and diesel engines.
- Other topics covered are lubrication additives, engine configurations, cooling systems, and fuel types.
The document discusses various thermodynamic cycles used in power generation and refrigeration systems. It begins by describing the Brayton cycle which is used in gas turbine power plants. It then provides thermodynamic analyses of the processes in the Brayton cycle like adiabatic compression and expansion. The document also discusses modifications made to the Brayton cycle for applications like aircraft propulsion. It introduces other cycles used for refrigeration like the vapor compression refrigeration cycle. Throughout the document provides mathematical equations to analyze the various thermodynamic processes and cycles.
PPTs covers portion of Unit 2 of Power Plant Engineering of Subject code ME6701.
PPTs covers Diesel Power Generation Plants, components, working principles of various system, advantages and disadvantagesand Comparision of various factors w.r.to Steam power Palnt, Diesel Plant, Nuclear, Hydraulic Power Plants.
Gas turbines, its cycle, working principles.
Combined Cycle Power plants.
Discussion on Brayton cycle, improvisions factors affecting effiencies.
This document provides an overview of thermodynamic analysis and modeling of internal combustion engines. It discusses ideal thermodynamic cycles that are used to model different types of engines, including the Otto cycle for spark ignition engines, the Diesel cycle for early compression ignition engines, and the Dual cycle to model modern compression ignition engines. The key cycles and processes are defined and the calculations for thermal efficiency are shown. Factors that influence work output and efficiency, such as compression ratio, specific heat ratio, and fuel-air ratio, are also examined.
This document discusses the Diesel and Brayton thermodynamic cycles. It provides details on:
- The history and development of the Diesel cycle, invented by Rudolf Diesel in 1893, including its use of compression ignition and the differences from the Otto cycle.
- The thermodynamic processes that characterize the Diesel cycle and how it has evolved from early constant pressure combustion to the modern dual cycle with both constant pressure and volume combustion.
- The Brayton cycle, introduced in 1872, which uses separate compression and expansion cylinders and constant combustion.
- The ideal processes that make up the Brayton cycle and how to analyze it thermally using pressure and temperature ratios along with the concepts of back
This document summarizes major oil and gas projects undertaken by IPSG between 2021-2022. It lists 21 separate projects for clients such as Danieli, ELNG, Delta Fertilizers, Al Futtaim Carillion, Cairo Oil Refinery, and Apache/Khalda involving activities like catalyst loading and unloading, district cooling piping installation, NDT inspection, heater decoking, and sewage treatment plant design, construction, and commissioning. The projects covered a wide range of operations and maintenance services for oil and gas facilities.
This document summarizes a student research project investigating the use of compressed natural gas (CNG) as an alternative fuel in diesel engines. The project aims to study engine performance and exhaust emissions of a single cylinder diesel engine running in dual-fuel mode with CNG as the primary fuel and diesel as a pilot fuel. Experimental results showed that dual-fuel operation improved engine torque, brake power, and thermal efficiency while significantly reducing emissions of carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, and carbon dioxide compared to conventional diesel fuel under all operating conditions.
Femke Schaëfer of Bronswerk Heat Transfer presented innovative process equipment solutions at the Global Refining Summit that can provide significant cost savings for refineries. Through three case studies, she showed how their compact heat exchangers and high-efficiency cooling systems can reduce capital and operating expenses by decreasing equipment size and power consumption, and limiting production losses from fouling through specialized designs. Their dynamic heat exchange solutions aim to help refineries become more sustainable and profitable.
Active Charge Air Cooling for Combustion ImprovementSteve Hinton
This document discusses active charge air cooling (ACC) technology from Air Cycle Technology Ltd. ACC aims to control intake manifold temperature through a turbo-expander to improve engine performance, fuel economy and emissions. It presents ACC as a solution to constraints on spark ignition engines like knock, fuel enrichment and particulate emissions. Testing showed a prototype ACC system increased power by 10% and allowed increased ignition timing and air-fuel ratios on a dyno test, resulting in an 11% max power increase. The conclusion is that ACC is a feasible technical approach that has been demonstrated through development of a functioning prototype system.
This document presents a course on air standard cycles and actual thermodynamic cycles for engines. The course objectives are to explain gas power cycles, efficiency, mean effective pressure, and describe the working principles of constant pressure cycles and actual/theoretical P-V diagrams of internal combustion engines. Various thermodynamic processes involved in engine cycles are introduced, including constant pressure, constant volume, isothermal, and reversible adiabatic processes. The air standard Otto, Diesel, and Dual cycles are described and compared to the actual cycles of spark ignition, early compression ignition, and modern compression ignition engines. The ideal Brayton cycle for gas turbines is also introduced and compared to the actual gas turbine cycle.
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...PECB
Denis is a dynamic and results-driven Chief Information Officer (CIO) with a distinguished career spanning information systems analysis and technical project management. With a proven track record of spearheading the design and delivery of cutting-edge Information Management solutions, he has consistently elevated business operations, streamlined reporting functions, and maximized process efficiency.
Certified as an ISO/IEC 27001: Information Security Management Systems (ISMS) Lead Implementer, Data Protection Officer, and Cyber Risks Analyst, Denis brings a heightened focus on data security, privacy, and cyber resilience to every endeavor.
His expertise extends across a diverse spectrum of reporting, database, and web development applications, underpinned by an exceptional grasp of data storage and virtualization technologies. His proficiency in application testing, database administration, and data cleansing ensures seamless execution of complex projects.
What sets Denis apart is his comprehensive understanding of Business and Systems Analysis technologies, honed through involvement in all phases of the Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC). From meticulous requirements gathering to precise analysis, innovative design, rigorous development, thorough testing, and successful implementation, he has consistently delivered exceptional results.
Throughout his career, he has taken on multifaceted roles, from leading technical project management teams to owning solutions that drive operational excellence. His conscientious and proactive approach is unwavering, whether he is working independently or collaboratively within a team. His ability to connect with colleagues on a personal level underscores his commitment to fostering a harmonious and productive workplace environment.
Date: May 29, 2024
Tags: Information Security, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, GDPR
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Find out more about ISO training and certification services
Training: ISO/IEC 27001 Information Security Management System - EN | PECB
ISO/IEC 42001 Artificial Intelligence Management System - EN | PECB
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) - Training Courses - EN | PECB
Webinars: https://pecb.com/webinars
Article: https://pecb.com/article
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For more information about PECB:
Website: https://pecb.com/
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/pecb/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/PECBInternational/
Slideshare: http://www.slideshare.net/PECBCERTIFICATION
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptxDenish Jangid
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering
Syllabus
Chapter-1
Introduction to objective, scope and outcome the subject
Chapter 2
Introduction: Scope and Specialization of Civil Engineering, Role of civil Engineer in Society, Impact of infrastructural development on economy of country.
Chapter 3
Surveying: Object Principles & Types of Surveying; Site Plans, Plans & Maps; Scales & Unit of different Measurements.
Linear Measurements: Instruments used. Linear Measurement by Tape, Ranging out Survey Lines and overcoming Obstructions; Measurements on sloping ground; Tape corrections, conventional symbols. Angular Measurements: Instruments used; Introduction to Compass Surveying, Bearings and Longitude & Latitude of a Line, Introduction to total station.
Levelling: Instrument used Object of levelling, Methods of levelling in brief, and Contour maps.
Chapter 4
Buildings: Selection of site for Buildings, Layout of Building Plan, Types of buildings, Plinth area, carpet area, floor space index, Introduction to building byelaws, concept of sun light & ventilation. Components of Buildings & their functions, Basic concept of R.C.C., Introduction to types of foundation
Chapter 5
Transportation: Introduction to Transportation Engineering; Traffic and Road Safety: Types and Characteristics of Various Modes of Transportation; Various Road Traffic Signs, Causes of Accidents and Road Safety Measures.
Chapter 6
Environmental Engineering: Environmental Pollution, Environmental Acts and Regulations, Functional Concepts of Ecology, Basics of Species, Biodiversity, Ecosystem, Hydrological Cycle; Chemical Cycles: Carbon, Nitrogen & Phosphorus; Energy Flow in Ecosystems.
Water Pollution: Water Quality standards, Introduction to Treatment & Disposal of Waste Water. Reuse and Saving of Water, Rain Water Harvesting. Solid Waste Management: Classification of Solid Waste, Collection, Transportation and Disposal of Solid. Recycling of Solid Waste: Energy Recovery, Sanitary Landfill, On-Site Sanitation. Air & Noise Pollution: Primary and Secondary air pollutants, Harmful effects of Air Pollution, Control of Air Pollution. . Noise Pollution Harmful Effects of noise pollution, control of noise pollution, Global warming & Climate Change, Ozone depletion, Greenhouse effect
Text Books:
1. Palancharmy, Basic Civil Engineering, McGraw Hill publishers.
2. Satheesh Gopi, Basic Civil Engineering, Pearson Publishers.
3. Ketki Rangwala Dalal, Essentials of Civil Engineering, Charotar Publishing House.
4. BCP, Surveying volume 1
Beyond Degrees - Empowering the Workforce in the Context of Skills-First.pptxEduSkills OECD
Iván Bornacelly, Policy Analyst at the OECD Centre for Skills, OECD, presents at the webinar 'Tackling job market gaps with a skills-first approach' on 12 June 2024
Gender and Mental Health - Counselling and Family Therapy Applications and In...PsychoTech Services
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
বাংলাদেশের অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা ২০২৪ [Bangladesh Economic Review 2024 Bangla.pdf] কম্পিউটার , ট্যাব ও স্মার্ট ফোন ভার্সন সহ সম্পূর্ণ বাংলা ই-বুক বা pdf বই " সুচিপত্র ...বুকমার্ক মেনু 🔖 ও হাইপার লিংক মেনু 📝👆 যুক্ত ..
আমাদের সবার জন্য খুব খুব গুরুত্বপূর্ণ একটি বই ..বিসিএস, ব্যাংক, ইউনিভার্সিটি ভর্তি ও যে কোন প্রতিযোগিতা মূলক পরীক্ষার জন্য এর খুব ইম্পরট্যান্ট একটি বিষয় ...তাছাড়া বাংলাদেশের সাম্প্রতিক যে কোন ডাটা বা তথ্য এই বইতে পাবেন ...
তাই একজন নাগরিক হিসাবে এই তথ্য গুলো আপনার জানা প্রয়োজন ...।
বিসিএস ও ব্যাংক এর লিখিত পরীক্ষা ...+এছাড়া মাধ্যমিক ও উচ্চমাধ্যমিকের স্টুডেন্টদের জন্য অনেক কাজে আসবে ...
हिंदी वर्णमाला पीपीटी, hindi alphabet PPT presentation, hindi varnamala PPT, Hindi Varnamala pdf, हिंदी स्वर, हिंदी व्यंजन, sikhiye hindi varnmala, dr. mulla adam ali, hindi language and literature, hindi alphabet with drawing, hindi alphabet pdf, hindi varnamala for childrens, hindi language, hindi varnamala practice for kids, https://www.drmullaadamali.com
Film vocab for eal 3 students: Australia the movie
Diesel
1. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
2. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
3. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
4. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
5. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
6. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
7. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
8. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
9. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
10. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
11. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
12. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
13. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
14. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
15. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
16. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
17. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
18. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
19. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
20. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
21. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
22. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
23. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
24. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
25. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
26. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
27. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
28. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
29. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
30. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
31. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V
32. The Air Standard Diesel Cycle
(ideal cycle for some low speed CI engines)
p
GCNS offers
distance learning
courses for the
Engineering Council
Graduate Diploma
examinations.
2
1–2
4
1
heat supply
at constant pressure
3–4
www.gcns.ac.uk
isentropic compression
2–3
3
isentropic expansion
4–1
heat rejection
at constant volume
V