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Presentasi Kasus InternaPresentasi Kasus Interna
Dengue Haemorrhagic FeverDengue Haemorrhagic Fever
Pembimbing:Pembimbing:
dr. M Mahfudz. SpPDdr. M Mahfudz. SpPD
Oleh:Oleh:
Rengganis Praswitasari S.KedRengganis Praswitasari S.Ked
IdentItas
No. RMNo. RM : 19.93.50: 19.93.50
NamaNama : Sdr. Imam Safii: Sdr. Imam Safii
UmurUmur : 14 th: 14 th
Jenis kelaminJenis kelamin : Laki - laki: Laki - laki
AlamatAlamat : Bebekan lor Bakalan Rayu: Bebekan lor Bakalan Rayu
JombangJombang
PekerjaanPekerjaan : Pelajar: Pelajar
AgamaAgama : Islam: Islam
SukuSuku : Jawa: Jawa
MRSMRS : 25 Agustus 2007: 25 Agustus 2007
ANAMNESA
KUKU : Demam: Demam
RPSRPS ::
 Demam sejak 6 hr sebelum MRS (H6), demam naikDemam sejak 6 hr sebelum MRS (H6), demam naik
turun dan meningkat terutama pada malam hari.turun dan meningkat terutama pada malam hari.
Sebelumnya pasien dirawat di PKM selama 2 hr.Sebelumnya pasien dirawat di PKM selama 2 hr.
 mual sejak 6 hr sblm MRS dan muntahmual sejak 6 hr sblm MRS dan muntah ±3x/hr±3x/hr
(volume ± 200 cc), nafsu makan menurun(volume ± 200 cc), nafsu makan menurun
 badan terasa lemah, kepala pusing (cekot-cekot)badan terasa lemah, kepala pusing (cekot-cekot)
sejak 6 hr sblm MRSsejak 6 hr sblm MRS
 Tidak mimisanTidak mimisan
 BAB lembek berwarna hitam seperti petis ± (200cc)BAB lembek berwarna hitam seperti petis ± (200cc)
sejak 5 hr sblm MRSsejak 5 hr sblm MRS
ANAMNESA
 BAK normal, lancar, warna seperti teh, dengan
frekuensi 3 – 5x/hari
 Nyeri telan tidak ada
RPD :
 demam Typhoid saat usia ± 11 Tahun
RPK:
 Tidak ada keluarga yang sakit seperti pasien
Riwayat Sosial:
 Tetangga & teman sekelas sakit demam berdarah
 Riwayat bepergian: -
PEMERIKSAAN FISIKPEMERIKSAAN FISIK
(28 oct 2007)(28 oct 2007)
Keadaan Umum : Lemah, kesadaran
compos mentis
GCS : 4 5 6
BB : 45 Kg
Vital Sign :
 TDTD : 120 / 90 mmHg: 120 / 90 mmHg
 NN : 78 x/mnt, teraba kuat, reguler: 78 x/mnt, teraba kuat, reguler
 RR : 20 x /mntRR : 20 x /mnt
 Temp Axilla : 37,8 º CTemp Axilla : 37,8 º C
PEMERIKSAAN FISIK (cont….)PEMERIKSAAN FISIK (cont….)
Kepala :
Mata : Reflek cahaya (+/+), konjungtiva anemis
(-/-), sklera ikterik (-/-)
Telinga : dbN
Hidung : dbN
Mulut : Bibir kering, lidah tengah kotor (-), lidah
tremor (-)
Leher : Pembesaran kelenjar (-),Retraksi
suprasternal (-).
PEMERIKSAAN FISIK (cont….)PEMERIKSAAN FISIK (cont….)
Thoraks :Thoraks :
 PulmoPulmo
 Inspeksi : Bentuk dada normal, simetris,Inspeksi : Bentuk dada normal, simetris,
pergerakan dada simetrispergerakan dada simetris
 Palpasi : Pergerakan nafas simetris (D/S), StemPalpasi : Pergerakan nafas simetris (D/S), Stem
fremitus dbNfremitus dbN
 Perkusi : Sonor (Pulmo D/S), batas pulmo/heparPerkusi : Sonor (Pulmo D/S), batas pulmo/hepar
ICS V (D)ICS V (D)
 Auskultasi : Suara nafas vesikular, Rh (-/-), WhAuskultasi : Suara nafas vesikular, Rh (-/-), Wh
(-/-)(-/-)
PEMERIKSAAN FISIK (cont….)PEMERIKSAAN FISIK (cont….)
 Cor
Inspeksi : Pulsasi precordial (-), Pulsasi
epigastrium (-), Iktus cordis tidak tampak
Palpasi : Iktus cordis teraba, tidak kuat angkat,
tidak ada penjalaran, thrill (-)
Perkusi : Batas kiri ICS V MCL (S)
Batas kanan ICS IV PSL (D)
Auskultasi : S1 dan S2 tunggal, reguler, bising (-).
PEMERIKSAAN FISIK (cont….)PEMERIKSAAN FISIK (cont….)
 Abdomen
Inspeksi : Tampak cembung, caput medusae (-)
Palpasi : Supel, nyeri tekan epigastrium (+),
undulasi (-), H/L ttb.
Perkusi : Tympani, shiffting dullnes (-)
Auskultasi : Peristaltik usus (+) normal
 Ekstremitas : oedem (-/-), akral hangat, Uji
tourniqute (-)
Pemeriksaan penunjangPemeriksaan penunjang
Laboratorium :Laboratorium :
 HbHb : 12,9 g/dl: 12,9 g/dl
 LekositLekosit : 8.400 /cmm: 8.400 /cmm
 EritrositEritrosit : 4.870.000/cmm: 4.870.000/cmm
 PCVPCV : 39,4 %: 39,4 %
 TrombositTrombosit : 35.000/cmm: 35.000/cmm
 WidalWidal :: OO : negatif: negatif
HH : negatif: negatif
PAPA : negatif: negatif
PBPB : negatif: negatif
ResumeResume
Identitas :Identitas :
Sdr. Imam Safii, 14 th
Anamnesa :
KUKU : Demam: Demam
 Demam sejak 6 hr sebelum MRS (H6), naik turun danDemam sejak 6 hr sebelum MRS (H6), naik turun dan
meningkat malam hari.meningkat malam hari.
 mual dan muntahmual dan muntah ±3x/hr (volume ± 200 cc), nafsu makan±3x/hr (volume ± 200 cc), nafsu makan
menurunmenurun
 Badan terasa lemah, kepala pusing (cekot-cekot)Badan terasa lemah, kepala pusing (cekot-cekot)
 BAB lembek berwarna hitam seperti petis ± (200cc)BAB lembek berwarna hitam seperti petis ± (200cc)
 BAK seperti teh.BAK seperti teh.
RPD: demam Typhoid
Riwayat Sosial:
 Tetangga & teman sekelas sakit demam berdarah
PD :PD :
 K.UK.U : lemah: lemah
 GCSGCS : 4 5 6: 4 5 6
 BBBB : 45 Kg: 45 Kg
 TDTD : 120 / 90 mmHg: 120 / 90 mmHg
 SS : 37,8 ˚C: 37,8 ˚C
 NN : 78 x/mnt, teraba kuat, reguler: 78 x/mnt, teraba kuat, reguler
 RRRR : 20 x/mnt: 20 x/mnt
 Abdomen : nyeri tekan epigastrium.Abdomen : nyeri tekan epigastrium.
Lab :Lab :
 LekositLekosit : 8.400 /cmm: 8.400 /cmm
 EritrositEritrosit : 4.870.000/cmm: 4.870.000/cmm
 PCVPCV : 39,4 %: 39,4 %
 TrombositTrombosit : 35.000/cmm: 35.000/cmm
DiagnosaDiagnosa
Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever Grade IIDengue Haemorrhagic Fever Grade II
Planning Diagnosa
Anti-dengue IgM dan IgGAnti-dengue IgM dan IgG
Antibodi anti-dengueAntibodi anti-dengue
PenatalaksanaanPenatalaksanaan
Non farmakologiNon farmakologi
 Bed restBed rest
 Diit Tinggi Kalori Tinggi ProteinDiit Tinggi Kalori Tinggi Protein
 Penggantian cairan per oral.Penggantian cairan per oral.
 Kompres air pamKompres air pam
FarmakologiFarmakologi
 Infus Kristaloid 1000 cc/hrInfus Kristaloid 1000 cc/hr
 Antipiretik ( parasetamol )Antipiretik ( parasetamol )
Terapi RuanganTerapi Ruangan
Non FarmakologiNon Farmakologi
 Bed restBed rest
 Diit Tinggi Kalori Tinggi ProteinDiit Tinggi Kalori Tinggi Protein
 Penggantian cairan per oral.Penggantian cairan per oral.
FarmakologiFarmakologi
 Infus RLInfus RL
 Hexer 2x1 amp (iv)Hexer 2x1 amp (iv)
 Transamin 3x500 (iv)Transamin 3x500 (iv)
 Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv)Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv)
 Antasid syr 3xC 1Antasid syr 3xC 1
MonitoringMonitoring
HbHb
HematokritHematokrit Tiap 24 jamTiap 24 jam
TrombositTrombosit
Progress NoteProgress Note
Tgl 25 September 2007Tgl 25 September 2007
S : Ku lemah, panas, mualS : Ku lemah, panas, mual, BAB warna hitam, nafsu makan↓, BAB warna hitam, nafsu makan↓
O:O:
t:37,8°C, RR:20x/mnt, N:78x/mnt T: 120/90 mmHgt:37,8°C, RR:20x/mnt, N:78x/mnt T: 120/90 mmHg
Skull: an(-), ict (-), cyan(-), dspn(-).Skull: an(-), ict (-), cyan(-), dspn(-).
Neck: pembesaran KGB (-)Neck: pembesaran KGB (-)
Thorax: simetris(+), ret (-)Thorax: simetris(+), ret (-)
cor: gallop(-),murmur(-)cor: gallop(-),murmur(-)
pulmo: Rh -/- Wh-/-pulmo: Rh -/- Wh-/-
Abd : H/L ttb, nyeri epigastrium (+), met(-), BU(+) NAbd : H/L ttb, nyeri epigastrium (+), met(-), BU(+) N
Gen: BAB(+) melena, BAK(+) >> spt tehGen: BAB(+) melena, BAK(+) >> spt teh
Ext: akral hangat, edem(-), uji tourniquet (-)Ext: akral hangat, edem(-), uji tourniquet (-)
Lab : Hb 12,9, lekosit 8.400, Hemetokrit 39,4, Trombosit 35.000Lab : Hb 12,9, lekosit 8.400, Hemetokrit 39,4, Trombosit 35.000
A : DHF Grade IIA : DHF Grade II
P :P : - infus RL- infus RL
- Hexer 2x1 amp (iv)- Hexer 2x1 amp (iv)
- Transamin 3x500 mg(iv)- Transamin 3x500 mg(iv)
- Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv)- Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv)
- Antasid syr 3xC 1- Antasid syr 3xC 1
Tgl 27 September 2007Tgl 27 September 2007
S : Ku sudah tidah panas, mual (-)S : Ku sudah tidah panas, mual (-), nafsu mkn, nafsu mkn
O:O:
t:37,2°C, RR:20x/mnt, N:94x/mnt T: 120/80 mmHgt:37,2°C, RR:20x/mnt, N:94x/mnt T: 120/80 mmHg
Skull: an(-), ict (-), cyan(-), dspn(-).Skull: an(-), ict (-), cyan(-), dspn(-).
Neck: pembesaran KGB (-)Neck: pembesaran KGB (-)
Thorax: simetris(+), ret (-)Thorax: simetris(+), ret (-)
cor: gallop(-),murmur(-)cor: gallop(-),murmur(-)
pulmo: Rh -/- Wh-/-pulmo: Rh -/- Wh-/-
Abd : H/L ttb, nyeri epigastrium (-), met(-), BU(+) NAbd : H/L ttb, nyeri epigastrium (-), met(-), BU(+) N
Gen: BAB(+) melena , BAK(+)Gen: BAB(+) melena , BAK(+)
Ext: akral hangat, edem(-),Ext: akral hangat, edem(-),
Lab : Hb 12,9, Hemetokrit 36,9, lekosit 7.100, Trombosit 94.000Lab : Hb 12,9, Hemetokrit 36,9, lekosit 7.100, Trombosit 94.000
A : DHF Grade IIA : DHF Grade II
P :P : - infus RL- infus RL
- Hexer 2x1 amp (iv)- Hexer 2x1 amp (iv)
- Transamin 3x500 mg(iv)- Transamin 3x500 mg(iv)
- Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv)- Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv)
- Antasid syr 3xC 1- Antasid syr 3xC 1
Tgl 26 September 2007Tgl 26 September 2007
S : Ku panas sudah berkurang, mualS : Ku panas sudah berkurang, mual, nafsu makan↓, nafsu makan↓
O:O:
t:36,4°C, RR:20x/mnt, N:70x/mnt T: 100/70 mmHgt:36,4°C, RR:20x/mnt, N:70x/mnt T: 100/70 mmHg
Skull: an(-), ict (-), cyan(-), dspn(-).Skull: an(-), ict (-), cyan(-), dspn(-).
Neck: pembesaran KGB (-)Neck: pembesaran KGB (-)
Thorax: simetris(+), ret (-)Thorax: simetris(+), ret (-)
cor: gallop(-),murmur(-)cor: gallop(-),murmur(-)
pulmo: Rh -/- Wh-/-pulmo: Rh -/- Wh-/-
Abd : H/L ttb, nyeri epigastrium (+), met(-), BU(+) NAbd : H/L ttb, nyeri epigastrium (+), met(-), BU(+) N
Gen: BAB(-) , BAK(+)Gen: BAB(-) , BAK(+)
Ext: akral hangat, edem(-),Ext: akral hangat, edem(-),
Lab : Hb 12,9, Hemetokrit 36,9, Trombosit 56.000Lab : Hb 12,9, Hemetokrit 36,9, Trombosit 56.000
A : DHF Grade IIA : DHF Grade II
P :P : - infus RL- infus RL
- Hexer 2x1 amp (iv)- Hexer 2x1 amp (iv)
- Transamin 3x500 mg(iv)- Transamin 3x500 mg(iv)
- Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv)- Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv)
- Antasid syr 3xC 1- Antasid syr 3xC 1
Tgl 28 September 2007Tgl 28 September 2007
S : Ku sudah tidah panas, mual (-)S : Ku sudah tidah panas, mual (-), nafsu mkn, nafsu mkn
O:O:
t:36,8°C, RR:24x/mnt, N:84x/mnt T: 120/90 mmHgt:36,8°C, RR:24x/mnt, N:84x/mnt T: 120/90 mmHg
Skull: an(-), ict (-), cyan(-), dspn(-).Skull: an(-), ict (-), cyan(-), dspn(-).
Neck: pembesaran KGB (-)Neck: pembesaran KGB (-)
Thorax: simetris(+), ret (-)Thorax: simetris(+), ret (-)
cor: gallop(-),murmur(-)cor: gallop(-),murmur(-)
pulmo: Rh -/- Wh-/-pulmo: Rh -/- Wh-/-
Abd : H/L ttb, nyeri epigastrium (-), met(-), BU(+) NAbd : H/L ttb, nyeri epigastrium (-), met(-), BU(+) N
Gen: BAB(+) , BAK(+)Gen: BAB(+) , BAK(+)
Ext: akral hangat, edem(-),Ext: akral hangat, edem(-),
Lab : Hb 11,8, Hemetokrit 35,4, Trombosit 173.000Lab : Hb 11,8, Hemetokrit 35,4, Trombosit 173.000
A : DHF Grade IIA : DHF Grade II
P :P : - infus RL- infus RL
- Hexer 2x1 amp (iv)- Hexer 2x1 amp (iv)
- Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv)- Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv)
- Antasid syr 3xC 1- Antasid syr 3xC 1
Tgl 29 September 2007Tgl 29 September 2007
S : Ku semalam panas, BAB sudah kuningS : Ku semalam panas, BAB sudah kuning, nafsu mkn, nafsu mkn
O:O:
t:37,4°C, RR:24x/mnt, N:80x/mnt T: 110/80 mmHgt:37,4°C, RR:24x/mnt, N:80x/mnt T: 110/80 mmHg
Skull: an(-), ict (-), cyan(-), dspn(-).Skull: an(-), ict (-), cyan(-), dspn(-).
Neck: pembesaran KGB (-)Neck: pembesaran KGB (-)
Thorax: simetris(+), ret (-)Thorax: simetris(+), ret (-)
cor: gallop(-),murmur(-)cor: gallop(-),murmur(-)
pulmo: Rh -/- Wh-/-pulmo: Rh -/- Wh-/-
Abd : H/L ttb, nyeri epigastrium (-), met(-), BU(+) NAbd : H/L ttb, nyeri epigastrium (-), met(-), BU(+) N
Gen: BAB(+) kuning, BAK(+)Gen: BAB(+) kuning, BAK(+)
Ext: akral hangat, edem(-),Ext: akral hangat, edem(-),
Lab : Hb 12,6, Leukosit 4.500, LED 65/94Lab : Hb 12,6, Leukosit 4.500, LED 65/94
Titer O: negatif, Titer H: negatif, Titer PA: negatif, titer PB:Titer O: negatif, Titer H: negatif, Titer PA: negatif, titer PB:
negatifnegatif
A : DHF Grade IIA : DHF Grade II
P :P : - infus RL- infus RL
- Hexer 2x1 amp (iv)- Hexer 2x1 amp (iv)
- Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv)- Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv)
- Antasid syr 3xC 1- Antasid syr 3xC 1
Tgl 30 September 2007Tgl 30 September 2007
S : Ku panas turun, BAB agak hitamS : Ku panas turun, BAB agak hitam, nafsu mkn, nafsu mkn bgsbgs
O:O:
t:36,4°C, RR:24x/mnt, N:84x/mnt T: 110/70 mmHgt:36,4°C, RR:24x/mnt, N:84x/mnt T: 110/70 mmHg
Skull: an(-), ict (-), cyan(-), dspn(-).Skull: an(-), ict (-), cyan(-), dspn(-).
Neck: pembesaran KGB (-)Neck: pembesaran KGB (-)
Thorax: simetris(+), ret (-)Thorax: simetris(+), ret (-)
cor: gallop(-),murmur(-)cor: gallop(-),murmur(-)
pulmo: Rh -/- Wh-/-pulmo: Rh -/- Wh-/-
Abd : H/L ttb, nyeri epigastrium (-), met(-), BU(+) NAbd : H/L ttb, nyeri epigastrium (-), met(-), BU(+) N
Gen: BAB(+) kuning, BAK(+)Gen: BAB(+) kuning, BAK(+)
Ext: akral hangat, edem(-).Ext: akral hangat, edem(-).
A : DHF Grade IIA : DHF Grade II
P :P : - infus RL- infus RL
- Hexer 2x1 amp (iv)- Hexer 2x1 amp (iv)
- Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv)- Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv)
- Antasid syr 3xC 1- Antasid syr 3xC 1
- renc KRS- renc KRS
Dhf

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  • 1. Presentasi Kasus InternaPresentasi Kasus Interna Dengue Haemorrhagic FeverDengue Haemorrhagic Fever Pembimbing:Pembimbing: dr. M Mahfudz. SpPDdr. M Mahfudz. SpPD Oleh:Oleh: Rengganis Praswitasari S.KedRengganis Praswitasari S.Ked
  • 2. IdentItas No. RMNo. RM : 19.93.50: 19.93.50 NamaNama : Sdr. Imam Safii: Sdr. Imam Safii UmurUmur : 14 th: 14 th Jenis kelaminJenis kelamin : Laki - laki: Laki - laki AlamatAlamat : Bebekan lor Bakalan Rayu: Bebekan lor Bakalan Rayu JombangJombang PekerjaanPekerjaan : Pelajar: Pelajar AgamaAgama : Islam: Islam SukuSuku : Jawa: Jawa MRSMRS : 25 Agustus 2007: 25 Agustus 2007
  • 3. ANAMNESA KUKU : Demam: Demam RPSRPS ::  Demam sejak 6 hr sebelum MRS (H6), demam naikDemam sejak 6 hr sebelum MRS (H6), demam naik turun dan meningkat terutama pada malam hari.turun dan meningkat terutama pada malam hari. Sebelumnya pasien dirawat di PKM selama 2 hr.Sebelumnya pasien dirawat di PKM selama 2 hr.  mual sejak 6 hr sblm MRS dan muntahmual sejak 6 hr sblm MRS dan muntah ±3x/hr±3x/hr (volume ± 200 cc), nafsu makan menurun(volume ± 200 cc), nafsu makan menurun  badan terasa lemah, kepala pusing (cekot-cekot)badan terasa lemah, kepala pusing (cekot-cekot) sejak 6 hr sblm MRSsejak 6 hr sblm MRS  Tidak mimisanTidak mimisan  BAB lembek berwarna hitam seperti petis ± (200cc)BAB lembek berwarna hitam seperti petis ± (200cc) sejak 5 hr sblm MRSsejak 5 hr sblm MRS
  • 4. ANAMNESA  BAK normal, lancar, warna seperti teh, dengan frekuensi 3 – 5x/hari  Nyeri telan tidak ada RPD :  demam Typhoid saat usia ± 11 Tahun RPK:  Tidak ada keluarga yang sakit seperti pasien Riwayat Sosial:  Tetangga & teman sekelas sakit demam berdarah  Riwayat bepergian: -
  • 5. PEMERIKSAAN FISIKPEMERIKSAAN FISIK (28 oct 2007)(28 oct 2007) Keadaan Umum : Lemah, kesadaran compos mentis GCS : 4 5 6 BB : 45 Kg Vital Sign :  TDTD : 120 / 90 mmHg: 120 / 90 mmHg  NN : 78 x/mnt, teraba kuat, reguler: 78 x/mnt, teraba kuat, reguler  RR : 20 x /mntRR : 20 x /mnt  Temp Axilla : 37,8 º CTemp Axilla : 37,8 º C
  • 6. PEMERIKSAAN FISIK (cont….)PEMERIKSAAN FISIK (cont….) Kepala : Mata : Reflek cahaya (+/+), konjungtiva anemis (-/-), sklera ikterik (-/-) Telinga : dbN Hidung : dbN Mulut : Bibir kering, lidah tengah kotor (-), lidah tremor (-) Leher : Pembesaran kelenjar (-),Retraksi suprasternal (-).
  • 7. PEMERIKSAAN FISIK (cont….)PEMERIKSAAN FISIK (cont….) Thoraks :Thoraks :  PulmoPulmo  Inspeksi : Bentuk dada normal, simetris,Inspeksi : Bentuk dada normal, simetris, pergerakan dada simetrispergerakan dada simetris  Palpasi : Pergerakan nafas simetris (D/S), StemPalpasi : Pergerakan nafas simetris (D/S), Stem fremitus dbNfremitus dbN  Perkusi : Sonor (Pulmo D/S), batas pulmo/heparPerkusi : Sonor (Pulmo D/S), batas pulmo/hepar ICS V (D)ICS V (D)  Auskultasi : Suara nafas vesikular, Rh (-/-), WhAuskultasi : Suara nafas vesikular, Rh (-/-), Wh (-/-)(-/-)
  • 8. PEMERIKSAAN FISIK (cont….)PEMERIKSAAN FISIK (cont….)  Cor Inspeksi : Pulsasi precordial (-), Pulsasi epigastrium (-), Iktus cordis tidak tampak Palpasi : Iktus cordis teraba, tidak kuat angkat, tidak ada penjalaran, thrill (-) Perkusi : Batas kiri ICS V MCL (S) Batas kanan ICS IV PSL (D) Auskultasi : S1 dan S2 tunggal, reguler, bising (-).
  • 9. PEMERIKSAAN FISIK (cont….)PEMERIKSAAN FISIK (cont….)  Abdomen Inspeksi : Tampak cembung, caput medusae (-) Palpasi : Supel, nyeri tekan epigastrium (+), undulasi (-), H/L ttb. Perkusi : Tympani, shiffting dullnes (-) Auskultasi : Peristaltik usus (+) normal  Ekstremitas : oedem (-/-), akral hangat, Uji tourniqute (-)
  • 10. Pemeriksaan penunjangPemeriksaan penunjang Laboratorium :Laboratorium :  HbHb : 12,9 g/dl: 12,9 g/dl  LekositLekosit : 8.400 /cmm: 8.400 /cmm  EritrositEritrosit : 4.870.000/cmm: 4.870.000/cmm  PCVPCV : 39,4 %: 39,4 %  TrombositTrombosit : 35.000/cmm: 35.000/cmm  WidalWidal :: OO : negatif: negatif HH : negatif: negatif PAPA : negatif: negatif PBPB : negatif: negatif
  • 11. ResumeResume Identitas :Identitas : Sdr. Imam Safii, 14 th Anamnesa : KUKU : Demam: Demam  Demam sejak 6 hr sebelum MRS (H6), naik turun danDemam sejak 6 hr sebelum MRS (H6), naik turun dan meningkat malam hari.meningkat malam hari.  mual dan muntahmual dan muntah ±3x/hr (volume ± 200 cc), nafsu makan±3x/hr (volume ± 200 cc), nafsu makan menurunmenurun  Badan terasa lemah, kepala pusing (cekot-cekot)Badan terasa lemah, kepala pusing (cekot-cekot)  BAB lembek berwarna hitam seperti petis ± (200cc)BAB lembek berwarna hitam seperti petis ± (200cc)  BAK seperti teh.BAK seperti teh. RPD: demam Typhoid Riwayat Sosial:  Tetangga & teman sekelas sakit demam berdarah
  • 12. PD :PD :  K.UK.U : lemah: lemah  GCSGCS : 4 5 6: 4 5 6  BBBB : 45 Kg: 45 Kg  TDTD : 120 / 90 mmHg: 120 / 90 mmHg  SS : 37,8 ˚C: 37,8 ˚C  NN : 78 x/mnt, teraba kuat, reguler: 78 x/mnt, teraba kuat, reguler  RRRR : 20 x/mnt: 20 x/mnt  Abdomen : nyeri tekan epigastrium.Abdomen : nyeri tekan epigastrium. Lab :Lab :  LekositLekosit : 8.400 /cmm: 8.400 /cmm  EritrositEritrosit : 4.870.000/cmm: 4.870.000/cmm  PCVPCV : 39,4 %: 39,4 %  TrombositTrombosit : 35.000/cmm: 35.000/cmm
  • 13. DiagnosaDiagnosa Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever Grade IIDengue Haemorrhagic Fever Grade II
  • 14. Planning Diagnosa Anti-dengue IgM dan IgGAnti-dengue IgM dan IgG Antibodi anti-dengueAntibodi anti-dengue
  • 15. PenatalaksanaanPenatalaksanaan Non farmakologiNon farmakologi  Bed restBed rest  Diit Tinggi Kalori Tinggi ProteinDiit Tinggi Kalori Tinggi Protein  Penggantian cairan per oral.Penggantian cairan per oral.  Kompres air pamKompres air pam FarmakologiFarmakologi  Infus Kristaloid 1000 cc/hrInfus Kristaloid 1000 cc/hr  Antipiretik ( parasetamol )Antipiretik ( parasetamol )
  • 16. Terapi RuanganTerapi Ruangan Non FarmakologiNon Farmakologi  Bed restBed rest  Diit Tinggi Kalori Tinggi ProteinDiit Tinggi Kalori Tinggi Protein  Penggantian cairan per oral.Penggantian cairan per oral. FarmakologiFarmakologi  Infus RLInfus RL  Hexer 2x1 amp (iv)Hexer 2x1 amp (iv)  Transamin 3x500 (iv)Transamin 3x500 (iv)  Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv)Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv)  Antasid syr 3xC 1Antasid syr 3xC 1
  • 17. MonitoringMonitoring HbHb HematokritHematokrit Tiap 24 jamTiap 24 jam TrombositTrombosit
  • 18. Progress NoteProgress Note Tgl 25 September 2007Tgl 25 September 2007 S : Ku lemah, panas, mualS : Ku lemah, panas, mual, BAB warna hitam, nafsu makan↓, BAB warna hitam, nafsu makan↓ O:O: t:37,8°C, RR:20x/mnt, N:78x/mnt T: 120/90 mmHgt:37,8°C, RR:20x/mnt, N:78x/mnt T: 120/90 mmHg Skull: an(-), ict (-), cyan(-), dspn(-).Skull: an(-), ict (-), cyan(-), dspn(-). Neck: pembesaran KGB (-)Neck: pembesaran KGB (-) Thorax: simetris(+), ret (-)Thorax: simetris(+), ret (-) cor: gallop(-),murmur(-)cor: gallop(-),murmur(-) pulmo: Rh -/- Wh-/-pulmo: Rh -/- Wh-/- Abd : H/L ttb, nyeri epigastrium (+), met(-), BU(+) NAbd : H/L ttb, nyeri epigastrium (+), met(-), BU(+) N Gen: BAB(+) melena, BAK(+) >> spt tehGen: BAB(+) melena, BAK(+) >> spt teh Ext: akral hangat, edem(-), uji tourniquet (-)Ext: akral hangat, edem(-), uji tourniquet (-) Lab : Hb 12,9, lekosit 8.400, Hemetokrit 39,4, Trombosit 35.000Lab : Hb 12,9, lekosit 8.400, Hemetokrit 39,4, Trombosit 35.000 A : DHF Grade IIA : DHF Grade II P :P : - infus RL- infus RL - Hexer 2x1 amp (iv)- Hexer 2x1 amp (iv) - Transamin 3x500 mg(iv)- Transamin 3x500 mg(iv) - Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv)- Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv) - Antasid syr 3xC 1- Antasid syr 3xC 1
  • 19. Tgl 27 September 2007Tgl 27 September 2007 S : Ku sudah tidah panas, mual (-)S : Ku sudah tidah panas, mual (-), nafsu mkn, nafsu mkn O:O: t:37,2°C, RR:20x/mnt, N:94x/mnt T: 120/80 mmHgt:37,2°C, RR:20x/mnt, N:94x/mnt T: 120/80 mmHg Skull: an(-), ict (-), cyan(-), dspn(-).Skull: an(-), ict (-), cyan(-), dspn(-). Neck: pembesaran KGB (-)Neck: pembesaran KGB (-) Thorax: simetris(+), ret (-)Thorax: simetris(+), ret (-) cor: gallop(-),murmur(-)cor: gallop(-),murmur(-) pulmo: Rh -/- Wh-/-pulmo: Rh -/- Wh-/- Abd : H/L ttb, nyeri epigastrium (-), met(-), BU(+) NAbd : H/L ttb, nyeri epigastrium (-), met(-), BU(+) N Gen: BAB(+) melena , BAK(+)Gen: BAB(+) melena , BAK(+) Ext: akral hangat, edem(-),Ext: akral hangat, edem(-), Lab : Hb 12,9, Hemetokrit 36,9, lekosit 7.100, Trombosit 94.000Lab : Hb 12,9, Hemetokrit 36,9, lekosit 7.100, Trombosit 94.000 A : DHF Grade IIA : DHF Grade II P :P : - infus RL- infus RL - Hexer 2x1 amp (iv)- Hexer 2x1 amp (iv) - Transamin 3x500 mg(iv)- Transamin 3x500 mg(iv) - Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv)- Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv) - Antasid syr 3xC 1- Antasid syr 3xC 1
  • 20. Tgl 26 September 2007Tgl 26 September 2007 S : Ku panas sudah berkurang, mualS : Ku panas sudah berkurang, mual, nafsu makan↓, nafsu makan↓ O:O: t:36,4°C, RR:20x/mnt, N:70x/mnt T: 100/70 mmHgt:36,4°C, RR:20x/mnt, N:70x/mnt T: 100/70 mmHg Skull: an(-), ict (-), cyan(-), dspn(-).Skull: an(-), ict (-), cyan(-), dspn(-). Neck: pembesaran KGB (-)Neck: pembesaran KGB (-) Thorax: simetris(+), ret (-)Thorax: simetris(+), ret (-) cor: gallop(-),murmur(-)cor: gallop(-),murmur(-) pulmo: Rh -/- Wh-/-pulmo: Rh -/- Wh-/- Abd : H/L ttb, nyeri epigastrium (+), met(-), BU(+) NAbd : H/L ttb, nyeri epigastrium (+), met(-), BU(+) N Gen: BAB(-) , BAK(+)Gen: BAB(-) , BAK(+) Ext: akral hangat, edem(-),Ext: akral hangat, edem(-), Lab : Hb 12,9, Hemetokrit 36,9, Trombosit 56.000Lab : Hb 12,9, Hemetokrit 36,9, Trombosit 56.000 A : DHF Grade IIA : DHF Grade II P :P : - infus RL- infus RL - Hexer 2x1 amp (iv)- Hexer 2x1 amp (iv) - Transamin 3x500 mg(iv)- Transamin 3x500 mg(iv) - Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv)- Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv) - Antasid syr 3xC 1- Antasid syr 3xC 1
  • 21. Tgl 28 September 2007Tgl 28 September 2007 S : Ku sudah tidah panas, mual (-)S : Ku sudah tidah panas, mual (-), nafsu mkn, nafsu mkn O:O: t:36,8°C, RR:24x/mnt, N:84x/mnt T: 120/90 mmHgt:36,8°C, RR:24x/mnt, N:84x/mnt T: 120/90 mmHg Skull: an(-), ict (-), cyan(-), dspn(-).Skull: an(-), ict (-), cyan(-), dspn(-). Neck: pembesaran KGB (-)Neck: pembesaran KGB (-) Thorax: simetris(+), ret (-)Thorax: simetris(+), ret (-) cor: gallop(-),murmur(-)cor: gallop(-),murmur(-) pulmo: Rh -/- Wh-/-pulmo: Rh -/- Wh-/- Abd : H/L ttb, nyeri epigastrium (-), met(-), BU(+) NAbd : H/L ttb, nyeri epigastrium (-), met(-), BU(+) N Gen: BAB(+) , BAK(+)Gen: BAB(+) , BAK(+) Ext: akral hangat, edem(-),Ext: akral hangat, edem(-), Lab : Hb 11,8, Hemetokrit 35,4, Trombosit 173.000Lab : Hb 11,8, Hemetokrit 35,4, Trombosit 173.000 A : DHF Grade IIA : DHF Grade II P :P : - infus RL- infus RL - Hexer 2x1 amp (iv)- Hexer 2x1 amp (iv) - Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv)- Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv) - Antasid syr 3xC 1- Antasid syr 3xC 1
  • 22. Tgl 29 September 2007Tgl 29 September 2007 S : Ku semalam panas, BAB sudah kuningS : Ku semalam panas, BAB sudah kuning, nafsu mkn, nafsu mkn O:O: t:37,4°C, RR:24x/mnt, N:80x/mnt T: 110/80 mmHgt:37,4°C, RR:24x/mnt, N:80x/mnt T: 110/80 mmHg Skull: an(-), ict (-), cyan(-), dspn(-).Skull: an(-), ict (-), cyan(-), dspn(-). Neck: pembesaran KGB (-)Neck: pembesaran KGB (-) Thorax: simetris(+), ret (-)Thorax: simetris(+), ret (-) cor: gallop(-),murmur(-)cor: gallop(-),murmur(-) pulmo: Rh -/- Wh-/-pulmo: Rh -/- Wh-/- Abd : H/L ttb, nyeri epigastrium (-), met(-), BU(+) NAbd : H/L ttb, nyeri epigastrium (-), met(-), BU(+) N Gen: BAB(+) kuning, BAK(+)Gen: BAB(+) kuning, BAK(+) Ext: akral hangat, edem(-),Ext: akral hangat, edem(-), Lab : Hb 12,6, Leukosit 4.500, LED 65/94Lab : Hb 12,6, Leukosit 4.500, LED 65/94 Titer O: negatif, Titer H: negatif, Titer PA: negatif, titer PB:Titer O: negatif, Titer H: negatif, Titer PA: negatif, titer PB: negatifnegatif A : DHF Grade IIA : DHF Grade II P :P : - infus RL- infus RL - Hexer 2x1 amp (iv)- Hexer 2x1 amp (iv) - Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv)- Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv) - Antasid syr 3xC 1- Antasid syr 3xC 1
  • 23. Tgl 30 September 2007Tgl 30 September 2007 S : Ku panas turun, BAB agak hitamS : Ku panas turun, BAB agak hitam, nafsu mkn, nafsu mkn bgsbgs O:O: t:36,4°C, RR:24x/mnt, N:84x/mnt T: 110/70 mmHgt:36,4°C, RR:24x/mnt, N:84x/mnt T: 110/70 mmHg Skull: an(-), ict (-), cyan(-), dspn(-).Skull: an(-), ict (-), cyan(-), dspn(-). Neck: pembesaran KGB (-)Neck: pembesaran KGB (-) Thorax: simetris(+), ret (-)Thorax: simetris(+), ret (-) cor: gallop(-),murmur(-)cor: gallop(-),murmur(-) pulmo: Rh -/- Wh-/-pulmo: Rh -/- Wh-/- Abd : H/L ttb, nyeri epigastrium (-), met(-), BU(+) NAbd : H/L ttb, nyeri epigastrium (-), met(-), BU(+) N Gen: BAB(+) kuning, BAK(+)Gen: BAB(+) kuning, BAK(+) Ext: akral hangat, edem(-).Ext: akral hangat, edem(-). A : DHF Grade IIA : DHF Grade II P :P : - infus RL- infus RL - Hexer 2x1 amp (iv)- Hexer 2x1 amp (iv) - Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv)- Cefotaxim 3x1gr (iv) - Antasid syr 3xC 1- Antasid syr 3xC 1 - renc KRS- renc KRS