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DEPRESIA SI
FOBIILE
DEPRESIA
Este o stare mentală de tristeţe
/amăraciune, ce persistă o anumită
perioadă.
Dacă persistă mai mult de două saptamani
devine depresie clinică .
In 2020 va fi a doua cauza de dizabilitate
la nivel mondial după afecţiunile
cardiovasculare .
SIMPTOME
Sentimente de anxietate sau îmgrijorare fără
motiv
Scăderea in greutate
Insomnie
Plâns facil
Stare depresivă
Frică
Ganduri despre moarte
Oboseală fizică şi /sau mentală
Cine riscă să facă depresie?
Cei care au evenimente stresante sau
mediul familial /social /profesional
stresant.
Cei singuri , fără susţinere
Cei care consumă excesiv medicamente
Unele femei , după naştere
DEPRESIA NETRATATĂ
DUCE LA SUICID SAU
SE POATE
TRANSFORMA IN
FOBIE.
Fobia este teama iraţională şi
persistentă în prezenţa unui obiect
sau a unei situaţii , considerate a fi
inofensive , in general.
Expunerea la stimul fobic provoacă o
reacţie anxioasă imediată, ce poate
atinge cotele unui atac de panică
Persoana recunoaşte ca frica sa e exagerată ,
cu toate acestea tendinţa este de a evita
situaţia sau obiectul respectiv.
Clasificarea fobiilor:
Simple (insecte, fenomene ale naturii)
Sociale (teama de a fi in centrul atentiei ,
de a fi observat )
Agorafobia(teama de spatii deschise)
SIMPTOME
Panică
Ganduri negre
Migrene
Transpiratie abundenta
Pupile dilatate
Gura uscata
Voma
Greturi
Batai de inima rapide si neregulate
Dacă fobiile apărute in copilarie dispar
în timp , cele care iau nastere la
pubertate sau in primi ani de
maturitate apar brusc si dureaza mai
mult .
Sunt afectate , in general , persoanele
stresate , perfectioniste , ambitioase ,
ce doresc sa faca pe placul celorlalti .
TRATAMENTUL FOBIILOR
COMBINATII DE TERAPII
(HIPNOZA, TEHNICI DE
RESPIRATIE PROFUNDA ).
TRATAMENT MEDICAMENTOS
(ANTIDEPRESIVE, SEDATIVE)
ARAHNOFOBIA
FRICA DE
PAIANJENI
AFECTEAZA MAI
MULT FEMEILE
DECAT BARBATII
OFIDIOFOBIA
FRICA DE SERPI
TINE IN GENERAL
DE EXPERIENŢE
PERSONALE SAU
CULTURALE
CLAUSTROFOBIA
FRICA DE SPATII
INCHISE
STUDII BAZATE PE
SCANARI PRIN
REZONANTĂ
MAGNETICA (RMN) AU
ARATAT CA 5-10% DIN
OAMENI SUFERA DE
CLAUSTROFOBIE
ACROFOBIA
FRICA DE
INALTIME
DUCE LA
EVITAREA
SPATIILOR ÎNALTE
SI PRODUCE
ATACURI DE
ANXIETATE
AGORAFOBIA
FRICA DE
AGLOMERATIE
MULTE DIN ACESTE
PERSOANE ,
REFUZA SA
PARASEASCA
LOCUINTA
CINOFOBIA
FRICA DE CAINE
SE MANIFESTA , IN
GENERAL LA
PERSOANE CARE AU
FOST CANDVA
MUSCATI DE CAINE
ASTRAFOBIA
FRICA DE
TUNETE S
FULGERE
TRIPANOFOBIA
FRICA DE
INJECTII
SE MANIFESTA ,
IN PERIOADA
COPILARIEI ,
SPRE
MATURITATE ,
IN GENERAL
DISPARE
SOCIOFOBIA
FRICA DE SITUATII
SOCIALE
CEI SUFERINZI ,
EVITA
EVENIMENTE,
LOCURI SI OAMENI
DE NATURA SA
DECLANSEZE UN
ATAC DE
ANXIETATE
PTEROMERANOFOBIA
FRICA DE ZBORUL
CU AVIONUL
MISOFOBIA
FRICA DE MICROBI , BACTERII
NECROFOBIA
TEAMA DE CADAVRE, MORTI , MOARTE
PTERONOFOBIA
FRICA DE A FI GADILAT DE UN FULG,
PANA .
PANFOBIA
FRICA DE TOT .POATE DUCE LA
SCHIZOFRENIE
ACLUOFOBIE AGLIOFOBIE
FRICA DE
INTUNERIC
FRICA DE
DURERE
AMAXOFOBIE ANTROFOBIE
FRICA DE MASINI FRICA DE FLORI
ANDROFOBIE GINOFOBIE
FRICA DE BARBATI FRICA DE FEMEI
ARITMOFOBIE OCTOFOBIE
FRICA DE NUMERE
FRICA DE CIFRA 8
BIBLIOFOBIE DENTOFOBIE
FRICA DE BIBLIOTECI FRICA DE DENTIST
HEMOFOBIE HIDROFOBIE
FRICA DE
SANGE
FRICA DE APĂ
FILOFOBIE GLASOFOBIE
FRICA DE IUBIRE
FRICA DE A VORBI IN
PUBLIC

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Depresia descriere si fobiile fotofobiaC