3. Afghanist.. Banglade.. Bhutan India Maldives Nepal Pakistan Sri Lanka
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Expenditure
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
GovernmentExpenditureasPercentageofGDP(%)
20.80
31.90
73.40
30.50
57.10
39.50
36.90 39.10
79.20
68.10
26.60
69.50
42.90
60.50
63.10 60.90
8.5
3.5 3.6
3.8
11.4
5.5
2.8
3.1
8.5
3.5 3.6
3.8
11.4
5.5
2.8
3.1
Health Financing Source by Countries
Government, Expenditure
Government, Percentage of GDP
Private, Expenditure
Private, Percentage of GDP
Most countries rely on private financing on health expenditure
Source: WHO Global Health Expenditure Database 2012
4. Diseases of
the nervous
system
5.21
Other
causes
3
Skin diseases
1.58
Blood diseases
and immune
systems
1.21
Stroke
6.97
High blood
pressure -
hypertensive
Alzheimer’s
disease
Parkinson’s
disease
Motor neuron
disease
Multiple
sclerosis
Epilepsy Muscular
dystrophy
Unknown
causes
Malaise
and fatigueSudden infant
death
syndrome
Senility
without
Tuberculosis
5.34
Genitourinary
diseases
3.90
Renal failure
Other disorders of
kidney and ureter
Urolithiasis
Kidney and renal
tubulo-interstitial
diseases
(-23%)
Digestive system
disorders
0.79
Infections specific
to the perinatal period
0.05
Preterm birth
Other Neonatal
Disease
Complications
Oth NW
Neonatal Disease
NN Sepsis
NN Enceph
HIV
0.77
Total deaths % in 2013
(all causes, all ages)
100%
Chronic ischaemic
heart disease
Diseases of
arteries,
arterioles and
capillaries
Diseases of veins,
lymphatic vessels
and lymph nodes
Other heart
diseases
Diarrheal
diseases
4.36
Congenital
diseases
1.49
Chronic Obstructive
Pulmonary Disease
7.39
Accidents
2.59
Lung
Breast
Prostate
Fire, heat and hot substances
Drowning
Interpersonal Violence
Falls
Road Injury
Endocrine, nutritional
and metabolic diseases
2.32
Cystic fibrosis
Amyloidosis
2.32
What Indians die of
These figures show the
primary cause of death
in 2013
Ischemic Heart Disease
15.47
Cerebrovascular
diseases -
brain haemorrhage
Acute
myocardial
infarction -
heart attack
Source:: GBD Compare | IHME Viz Hub 2013
5,937
(+7%)
India Death Causes Total(%) in 2013
5. Philippines
Indonesia
India
Malaysia
Thailand
Brazil
UK
USA
China
Russia
Japan
Philippines
Indonesia
India
Malaysia
Thailand
China
Brazil
Japan
USA
UK
Russia
PHYSICIAN PER THOUSAND POPULATION, 2005-2012HOSPITAL BEDS PER THOUSAND POPULATION, 2005-2012
Global Average - 2.9 Beds Global Average - 1 Physicians
13.7
9.7
3.9
3
3
2.3
2.1
1.8
0.9
0.6
0.5
India’s hospital beds per thousand
population is below the global average
of 2.9 beds
4.3
2.8
2.4
2.1
1.8
1.5
1.3
1.2
0.7
0.2
0.1
India has 0.7 physicians per 1,000 patients,
lower than the WHO stipulation of a minimum
ratio
In India there is an acute shortage of doctors:
there would be shortage of around 600,000
doctors in the next 10 years.
India’s hospital ratio is 0.9 per 1,000 population and physician ratio is 0.7 per 1,000 population;
very low compared to the global average.
Chosen Countries Comparison of Healthcare System
Source: World Health Statistics 2013, WHO, ICMR
6. 7 3 4 3
1 4 1
4
2
4
4
3
7
3
5
2
1
6
7
5
4
2
7
6
1
7
2
3
6
5
1
5
4
2
6
7
1
5
3
2
4
6
Tb
prevalence
M
alaria
Tb
incidence
Tb
death
rate
Tb
detection
rate
Tb
treatm
entsuccess
Afghanistan
Bangladesh
Bhutan
Nepal
Pakistan
India
Sri Lanka
Source: 2014 World Bank Global Health Observatory Data
The color represents the performance on each items. The darker green means worse performance
(Note: Malaria is the sum of the reported cases. Tb prevalence, incidence, death rate are expressed as
the rate per 100,000 population) .
Malaria, Tuberculosis indicators Rank by Countries in 2014
7. Shifts in leading causes of DALYs in South Asia, 1990 -2010
% Change in total DALYs, 1990 -2010
CIRRHOSIS
FALLS
HIV/AIDS
SELF-HARM
ROAD INJURY
LOW BACK PAIN
DIABETES
STROKE
FIRE
MIGRAINE
Communicable, newborn, nutritional, and maternal
Non communicable
Injuries
Note: DALYs = Disability Adjusted Life Years
The leading 25 causes of DALYs are ranked from top to bottom in order of the number of DALYs they
contribute in 2010. Bars to the right of the vertical line show the percent by which DALYs have
increased since 1990. Bars on the left show the percent by which DALYs have decreased.
Source: Global Burden of Disease(GBD) 2010
8. TB treatment success Birth attended by skilled personnel Antenatal Care Contraceptive prevalence Measles immunization
Utilisation of Health Services in South Asia countries
Source: WHO GHO data, 2010
Maldives
India
Pakistan
Bangladesh
Afghanistan
Sri Lanka
