2. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
2
CONTENT
Basic socio-demographic indicators
HIV prevalence and epidemiological status
Risk behaviors
Vulnerability and HIV knowledge
HIV Expenditure
National Response
3. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
3
BASIC SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS
Total population (in thousands) 2,888 (2013) 4
Annual population growth rate 1.4 (2015-2020) 4
Population aged 15-49 (thousands) 1,640 (2010) 4
Percentage of population in urban areas 68.5 (2011) 3
Crude birth rate (births per 1,000 population) 23.3 (2011) 3
Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) 32 (2010) 2
Human development index (HDI) - Rank/Value 110/0.653 (2011) 1
Life expectancy at birth (years) 68.5 (2011) 1
Adult literacy rate 97.5 (2005-2010) 1
Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education (%) 101.71 (2011) 3
GDP per capita (PPP, $US) 3,129 (2011) 3
Per capita total health expenditure (Int.$) 217 (2009) 2
Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. UNDP. (2011). Human Development Report 2011 - Sustainability and Equity: A Better Future for All; 2. WHO. (2012).
World Health Statistics 2012; 3. World Bank. World Data Bank: World Development Indicators & Global Development Finance. Retrieved March, 2013, from
h t t p : / / d a t a b a n k . w o r l d b a n k . o r g ; and 4. UN Population Division. (2011). World Population Prospects The 2010 Revision.
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Estimated number of people living with HIV, women
living with HIV, new HIV infections, adult HIV prevalence
and AIDS-related deaths, 2005 and 2013
5
2013 2005
Estimate [Low – High Estimate] Estimate [Low – High Estimate]
Adults and children living
with HIV
<1,000 [<500 – <1,000] <100 [<100 - <200]
Women (15+) living with HIV <100 [<100 - <100] <100 [<100 - <100]
New HIV infections <200 [<100 - <200] - -
Adult (15-49) HIV prevalence <0.1 [<0.1 – <0.1] <0.1 [<0.1 – <0.1]
AIDS-related deaths <100 [<100 - <100] <100 [<100 - <100]
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2014). The Gap Report; and www.aidsinfoonline.org
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Populations Low estimate High estimate Year of estimate
6
Key population size estimates, 2006
Population size estimates
Female sex workers 1
1,500 19,000 2006
Men who have sex with men
(homo and bisexual) 2 11,500 15,000 2006
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. National Committee on HIV/AIDS, UN, & gtz. (2008). Comprehensive Review of the National Response to HIV and STIs in
Mongolia; and 2. National Committee on HIV/AIDS. (2010). National Strategic Plan on HIV, AIDS and STIs: 2010-2015. Ulaanbaatar.
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2012 survey used a
different methodology and
data should be interpreted
with caution when the
results are compared with
earlier rounds
7
HIV prevalence among key populations, 2009 and 2012
1.8
0 NA
10.7
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
Men who have sex
with men*
Female sex
workers
People who inject
drugs
%
2009 2012
* Weighted HIV prevalence in 2012 is 7.5%
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. National Committee on HIV/AIDS. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Mongolia; and 2. Global Fund Supported
Project on AIDS and TB, Ministry of Health. (2012). Second Generation HIV and STI Surveillance Report 2012.
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Syphilis prevalence among MSM, 2007-2011
8
30
26.4
9.7
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
2007 2009 2011
%
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National Committee on HIV and AIDS. (2012). Mongolia Global AIDS Response Progress Report, 2012.
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Weighted syphilis prevalence among female sex
workers, 2012
27.8
18.3
21.9
29.5
31.3
41.3
50
40
30
20
10
0
Khuvsgul
province
Orkhon
province
Dornod
province
Ulaanbaatar
city
Darkhan city Total
%
9 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Global Fund Supported Project on AIDS and TB, Ministry of Health. (2012). Second Generation HIV and STI Surveillance
Report 2012.
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Annual reported number of HIV infections, AIDS cases
and deaths, 1992-2011
100
17
4
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Number
HIV infections AIDS cases Deaths due to AIDS
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National Committee on HIV and AIDS. (2012). Mongolia Global AIDS Response Progress Report, 2012.
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Cumulative HIV cases by mode of transmission, 2009
68
10
21
1
MSM FSW Hetrosexual Unknown
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National Committee on HIV/AIDS. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Mongolia
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Trends in condom use at last sex among key populations,
2005-2012
100
80
60
40
20
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. UNAIDS. (2008). 2008 Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic; 2. Preliminary Data from Second Generation Sentinel Surveillance
2009 cited in National Committee on HIV/AIDS. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Mongolia; 3. National Committee on HIV and AIDS. (2012). Mongolia Global AIDS Response
Progress Report, 2012; and 4. Ministry of Health and NCCD. (2012). Second Generation HIV and STI surveillance Report, 2012. Mongolia.
13
96 92
90
81
67
87 85
70
0
2005 2007 2009 2012
%
FSW MSM
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Sexual behaviours among MSM, Ulaanbaatar, 2012
70
48
4
36
3
100
80
60
40
20
0
Condom use at
last sex
Consistent
condom use
(last 12 months)
Received
payment for sex
with male
partner
Had sex with
female
(last 12 months)
Had sex with
commercial
female partner
Sexual behaviour with male partners Sexual behaviour with female
partners
%
14 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Global Fund Supported Project on AIDS and TB, Ministry of Health. (2012). Second Generation HIV and STI Surveillance Report
2012.
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Proportion of female sex workers reported condom use at
last sex and consistent condom use by partner type, 2012
15
81
48 49
19 25 7
100
80
60
40
20
0
Condom use at last sex Consistent condom use in the
last 12 months
%
with client
with non-permanent non-paying partner
with permanent partner
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Global Fund Supported Project on AIDS and TB, Ministry of Health. (2012). Second Generation HIV and STI Surveillance Report
2012.
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Proportion of key populations, mobile men and male STI
patients with comprehensive HIV knowledge, 2009
17
47
54
20
24
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
FSWs MSM Mobile men Male STI patients
%
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Preliminary Data from Second Generation Sentinel Surveillance 2009 cited in National Committee on
HIV/AIDS. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Mongolia.
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Proportion of key populations, mobile men and male STI
patients with comprehensive HIV knowledge, 2005 - 2009
18
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
30
33
47
23
26
54
17
21
20
20
18
24
2005
2007
2009
2005
2007
2009
2005
2007
2009
2005
2007
2009
MSM FSWs
Mobile
men
Male STI
patients
%
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. Ministry of Health Mongolia, WHO, et al. (2008). Second Generation HIV/STI Surveillance Report, 2007 Mongolia.
and 2. Preliminary Data from Second Generation Sentinel Surveillance 2009 cited in National Committee on HIV/AIDS. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report:
Mongolia.
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Proportion of young men and women (15-24) with
comprehensive HIV knowledge, 2005 - 2009
19
15
26
16 17
23
19
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
2005 2007 2009 2005 2007 2009
Female Male
%
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. Ministry of Health Mongolia, WHO, et al. (2008). Second Generation HIV/STI Surveillance Report, 2007 Mongolia.
and 2. Preliminary Data from Second Generation Sentinel Surveillance 2009 cited in National Committee on HIV/AIDS. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report:
Mongolia.
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AIDS spending by financing source, 2007-2011
$3,731,466
$2,680,359
$224,151
$1,169,128
6,000,000
5,000,000
4,000,000
3,000,000
2,000,000
1,000,000
0
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
USD
Total AIDS spending Bilateral Global Funding Domestic Funding
21 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on www.aidsinfoonline.org
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22
AIDS spending by category, 2007-2011
$1,946,296 $2,756,285 $2,589,165
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on www.aidsinfoonline.org
$1,684,916
$1,338,987
$204,949 $599,651
$104,499
$226,481
$380,292
$1,226,155 $1,687,888
$1,969,865 $1,589,791
$2,012,187
0%
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
USD
Prevention Care and treatment Others
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Proportion of total prevention programme spending on
key populations at higher risk, 2007-2011
84
2
13
99 100 100 100
1
0
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on www.aidsinfoonline.org
% Others
% on people who inject drugs
% on men who have sex with
men
% on sex workers and their
clients
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Proportion of FSW and MSM reached with HIV prevention
programmes, 2009 and 2012
74
64
77
64
100
80
60
40
20
0
2009 2012
%
FSW
MSM
25 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. National Committee on HIV/AIDS. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Mongolia; 2. National
Committee on HIV and AIDS. (2012). Mongolia Global AIDS Response Progress Report, 2012; and 3. Ministry of Health and NCCD. (2012). Second Generation HIV
and STI surveillance Report, 2012. Mongolia.
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Proportion of key populations who received an HIV test
in the last 12 months and know their results, 2005-2012
60
81
77
65
52
55
100
%
80
60
40
20
0
2005 2007 2009 2012
MSM
FSW
26 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. National Committee on HIV/AIDS. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report: Mongolia; 2. National Committee on HIV
and AIDS. (2012). Mongolia Global AIDS Response Progress Report, 2012; 3. Ministry of Health and NCCD. (2012). Second Generation HIV and STI surveillance Report, 2012.
Mongolia;. and 4. www.aidsinfoonline.org
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Number of ART sites and number of people on ART,
2005-2012
27
2
NA NA
5
53
10
8
6
4
2
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Number of ART Sites
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2010). Towards Universal Access: Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health
Sector - Progress Report 2006-2010; 2. UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic; 3. UNAIDS. (2012). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the
Global AIDS Epidemic; 4. UNAIDS. (2013). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2013; and 5. www.aidsinfoonline.org
Number of people on ART
Number of health facilities that offer ART Number of people on ART
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ART scale up, 2005-2012
5 13 15
5
53
100
80
60
40
20
0
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
% ART coverage
Number of people on ART
Estimated ART coverage Number of people on ART
28 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. UNAIDS. (2013). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2013; and 2. www.aidsinfoonline.org
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Estimated number of adults receiving and needing ART,
and coverage, 2012
<500
53
600
500
400
300
200
100
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS. (2013). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2013.
6
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
0
In need of ART Receiving ART ART coverage
% ART coverage
Number
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Spectrum of engagement in prevention of mother-to-child
transmission (PMTCT), 2011
30
• 72,619 pregnant women tested for HIV (including previously
known positive)
• 3 pregnant women tested positive for HIV (including previously
known positive)
• 3 HIV-positive pregnant women received ARV for PMTCT
• 2 infants born to HIV-infected women received ARV prophylaxis
to reduce early mother-to-child transmission
• 1 infant received an HIV test within 2 months of birth
Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National Committee on HIV and AIDS. (2012). Mongolia Global AIDS Response Progress Report, 2012.
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31 Sources: Prepared by UNAIDS Regional Support Team Asia and the Pacific andwww.aidsdatahub.org based on information provided by UNAIDS country office and
partners
32. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific
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THANK YOU
slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.org
Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports.
Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used.
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