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Data Representation with
Ontology
Chamali Liyanage
DBA- Dialog Axiata
@LiyanageChamali | linkedin.com/in/chamali-liyanage-8bb8aa96
What is
Ontology? An ontology is a formal description of
knowledge as a set of concepts within a domain
and the relationships that hold between them.
To enable such a description, we need to
formally specify components such as individuals
(instances of objects), classes, attributes and
relations as well as restrictions, rules and
axioms. As a result, ontologies do not only
introduce a sharable and reusable knowledge
representation but can also add new knowledge
about the domain.
Ontology visualization tools
Protégé(https://protege.stanford.edu/)
Graphviz(http://www.graphviz.org/)
Point Cloud Library (PCL)(http://pointclouds.org/)
VOWL(http://vowl.visualdataweb.org/)
YED(https://www.yworks.com/products/yed)
Ontology Visualization with Protégé
How draw Ontology
Teachers teach modules
Students study modules.
Ontology building Blocks
Classes
Classes in ontologies are abstract groups, sets or collections of objects.
Ontology building Blocks
Object Properties
In object properties we are concerned with describing how classes can
relate to each other based on their instances.
Ontology building Blocks
Data Properties
Data properties are just like object properties except their domains are
typed literals.
Ontology building Blocks
Individuals
Individuals (instances) are the basic, “ground level” components of an
ontology.
Built Ontology
SPARQL
SPARQL Protocol
This is Query Language
for RDF
Search Engine for Ontology
Why ontology
More easily accessible to automated
information processing
Enhancing or modifying a data model
after the fact can be easily accomplished
by modifying the concept.
To analyze domain knowledge
To enable reuse of domain knowledge
Comparing Data Models
Thank You

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Data Representation with Ontology