This document outlines the objectives of a chapter on DNA technology and genomics. It covers 30 objectives organized under three sections: DNA cloning, DNA analysis and genomics, and practical applications of DNA technology. The objectives cover topics such as recombinant DNA techniques, gene cloning, genome mapping, the human genome project, gene expression studies, and applications of DNA technology in medicine, forensics, agriculture, and biotechnology.
The document provides details on the anatomy of the respiratory system. It describes the structures of the nose, nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, lungs and pleura. Key points include:
- The nasal cavity is divided by the nasal septum and its walls have 3 pairs of nasal conchae.
- The pharynx has 3 regions - nasopharynx, oropharynx and laryngopharynx.
- The larynx contains the vocal folds and epiglottis and connects to the trachea.
- The trachea divides into the two primary bronchi which enter the lungs and further divide.
- Each lung is surrounded by the pleura and
10 8 all handouts animal diversity 2010 jewett editMrJewett
Reptiles are a class of tetrapod vertebrates within the Chordata phylum. They have existed for over 300 million years and are found on every continent except Antarctica, with over 8,000 species. Reptiles are distinguished from other amniotes by having scales that cover their bodies and being cold-blooded. They have three-chambered hearts and lay eggs protected by leathery shells. Common ways reptiles move include walking with alternating front and back legs as well as crawling or creeping. Reptiles include diverse orders such as crocodiles, tuataras, lizards, snakes, turtles, and the now extinct dinosaurs.
The document presents an 8-item Constipation Assessment Scale. The scale is used to assess a patient's experience of constipation over the past three days by having them circle whether they had no problem, some problem, or a severe problem with each listed item. The items include abdominal distension, gas passage, bowel movement frequency, stool consistency, rectal fullness, rectal pain, stool size, and inability to pass stool despite urge. Space is provided for the patient's name and date.
The document provides an overview of the axial musculature, which consists of muscles of the head and neck, spine, and ribs. It defines important muscle terminology like origin, insertion, agonist, and antagonist. It then describes the major muscle groups in these regions, including muscles of the eye, face, tongue, neck, spine, respiration, abdominal wall, and pelvic floor. Key muscles are identified along with their actions, locations, and relationships to surrounding structures. Diagrams are included to illustrate muscle arrangements.
Marijuana should not be used by breastfeeding mothers as it may impair judgment and childcare abilities. Trace amounts of THC can be detected in breastmilk after marijuana use. One study found occasional marijuana use did not negatively impact infants, but regular daily use may cause minor motor development delays. Further research is still needed due to limited data.
The document discusses how to repair the skin barrier from within. It focuses on repairing the skin barrier internally by addressing the underlying causes and allowing the skin's natural repair processes to do the work. The key is giving the skin what it needs to heal itself from the inside out through a strategic skincare routine and diet.
This document outlines the objectives of a chapter on DNA technology and genomics. It covers 30 objectives organized under three sections: DNA cloning, DNA analysis and genomics, and practical applications of DNA technology. The objectives cover topics such as recombinant DNA techniques, gene cloning, genome mapping, the human genome project, gene expression studies, and applications of DNA technology in medicine, forensics, agriculture, and biotechnology.
The document provides details on the anatomy of the respiratory system. It describes the structures of the nose, nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, lungs and pleura. Key points include:
- The nasal cavity is divided by the nasal septum and its walls have 3 pairs of nasal conchae.
- The pharynx has 3 regions - nasopharynx, oropharynx and laryngopharynx.
- The larynx contains the vocal folds and epiglottis and connects to the trachea.
- The trachea divides into the two primary bronchi which enter the lungs and further divide.
- Each lung is surrounded by the pleura and
10 8 all handouts animal diversity 2010 jewett editMrJewett
Reptiles are a class of tetrapod vertebrates within the Chordata phylum. They have existed for over 300 million years and are found on every continent except Antarctica, with over 8,000 species. Reptiles are distinguished from other amniotes by having scales that cover their bodies and being cold-blooded. They have three-chambered hearts and lay eggs protected by leathery shells. Common ways reptiles move include walking with alternating front and back legs as well as crawling or creeping. Reptiles include diverse orders such as crocodiles, tuataras, lizards, snakes, turtles, and the now extinct dinosaurs.
The document presents an 8-item Constipation Assessment Scale. The scale is used to assess a patient's experience of constipation over the past three days by having them circle whether they had no problem, some problem, or a severe problem with each listed item. The items include abdominal distension, gas passage, bowel movement frequency, stool consistency, rectal fullness, rectal pain, stool size, and inability to pass stool despite urge. Space is provided for the patient's name and date.
The document provides an overview of the axial musculature, which consists of muscles of the head and neck, spine, and ribs. It defines important muscle terminology like origin, insertion, agonist, and antagonist. It then describes the major muscle groups in these regions, including muscles of the eye, face, tongue, neck, spine, respiration, abdominal wall, and pelvic floor. Key muscles are identified along with their actions, locations, and relationships to surrounding structures. Diagrams are included to illustrate muscle arrangements.
Marijuana should not be used by breastfeeding mothers as it may impair judgment and childcare abilities. Trace amounts of THC can be detected in breastmilk after marijuana use. One study found occasional marijuana use did not negatively impact infants, but regular daily use may cause minor motor development delays. Further research is still needed due to limited data.
The document discusses how to repair the skin barrier from within. It focuses on repairing the skin barrier internally by addressing the underlying causes and allowing the skin's natural repair processes to do the work. The key is giving the skin what it needs to heal itself from the inside out through a strategic skincare routine and diet.
- Identify a range of international trade opportunities in various key economic sectors associated
with the transition to a green economy;
- Identify policies and measures that may act as facilitators and overcome hindrances to seizing
trade opportunities arising from the transition to a green economy; and
- Assist governments, the private sector and other stakeholders to build capacity to take advantage
of sustainable trade opportunities at the national, regional or international level.
Palestra sistema cardiovascular 1 [modo de compatibilidade]Jacyelle Medeiros
O documento descreve as estruturas e funções do coração, incluindo suas câmaras, vasos sanguíneos, circulação, sistema de condução elétrica e fatores que regulam a frequência cardíaca e pressão arterial.
The document summarizes key aspects of the immune system, including its defense mechanisms against pathogens. It discusses both nonspecific (innate) immunity and specific (acquired) immunity. Nonspecific immunity provides immediate protection and includes mechanical and chemical barriers on surfaces of the body. It also involves phagocytic cells that ingest foreign substances as well as natural killer cells and inflammatory responses. Specific immunity develops from exposure to pathogens and relies on lymphocytes recognizing specific antigens.
The document discusses several topics related to genetics including:
- Basic principles of heredity involving dominant, recessive, and co-dominant alleles.
- The goals of the Human Genome Project including mapping genes, storing DNA data, and developing analysis tools.
- Types of genetic disorders like single gene, chromosome abnormalities, and multifactorial disorders.
- Scientific advancements in cloning extinct species like mammoths and debates around human cloning and genetic engineering.
Photosynthesis uses energy from sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. The light-dependent phase uses light energy to produce ATP and NADPH, which are then used in the light-independent Calvin cycle to fix carbon and produce glucose. Energy is transferred from the light-dependent to light-independent phase using ferredoxin. ATP synthase uses this energy to produce ATP, while rubisco incorporates carbon dioxide into organic compounds. Cellular respiration breaks down glucose without using oxygen through glycolysis, then uses oxygen to fully oxidize pyruvate through the citric acid cycle and electron transport chain, using chemiosmosis to produce most ATP.
10 1 all handouts animal diversity 2010 jewett editMrJewett
Echinodermata are marine invertebrates with hard spiny coverings and calcite skeletons. They exhibit pentaradial symmetry and move via a water vascular system and tube feet. Echinoderms reproduce sexually via external fertilization and some can regenerate or reproduce asexually. Common classes include sea stars, sea urchins, sea cucumbers, and brittle stars.
Genes affect every aspect of human development and traits are passed from parents to children. While genes play a major role, environmental factors also influence phenotypes. Genetic counseling can help individuals understand risks of passing on genetic conditions and make informed reproductive decisions. Chromosomal abnormalities can cause developmental issues, but understanding their origins helps reduce stigma.
The document discusses the structure and composition of Earth's atmosphere. It describes that the atmosphere extends up to 32,000 km from the surface and is made up of different layers - the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, and thermosphere. Each layer has different temperature and atmospheric pressure characteristics. The atmosphere also contains variable components like gases, water vapor, particulates, and aerosols that can impact air quality.
Protists are a diverse group of eukaryotic organisms that are not classified as plants, animals, fungi, or prokaryotes. They include single-celled and multicellular organisms that may be photosynthetic, heterotrophic, or parasitic. The endosymbiotic theory proposes that eukaryotic cells originated from prokaryotic cells engaging in endosymbiosis. Protists are classified into 5 candidate kingdoms based on genetic and cellular structure similarities. They display a wide variety of morphologies and behaviors.
This document provides a summary of key concepts relating to how genetic information flows from genes to proteins. It begins by outlining objectives about genes controlling phenotypes in pea plants and how Archibald Garrod first suggested genes dictate phenotypes through enzymes. It then discusses experiments by Beadle and Tatum with Neurospora that demonstrated genes control metabolism. The document continues by distinguishing the original "one gene-one enzyme" hypothesis from the updated "one gene-one polypeptide" hypothesis. It concludes by summarizing concepts such as transcription, translation, the genetic code, mutations, and the historical evolution of the gene concept.
Birds are a class of vertebrates that evolved from dinosaurs. They have bilateral symmetry and hollow bones, allowing for flight. Unique characteristics include feathers, wings, and lack of teeth. Birds reproduce sexually, with males defending territories and providing care during incubation and fledgling stages. Common activities in their life cycle include breeding migration, territory formation, nest building, incubation, and seasonal migration.
The document discusses usability and defines it as the effectiveness, efficiency, and satisfaction with which users can achieve tasks. It notes that high usability means a system is easy to learn and remember, efficient, visually pleasing, and fun to use, and quick to recover from errors. It emphasizes that usability is about designing and writing with end users in mind through revision and testing. The focus is on writing professional documents like status reports, evaluations, summaries, and reports in this class.
- Identify a range of international trade opportunities in various key economic sectors associated
with the transition to a green economy;
- Identify policies and measures that may act as facilitators and overcome hindrances to seizing
trade opportunities arising from the transition to a green economy; and
- Assist governments, the private sector and other stakeholders to build capacity to take advantage
of sustainable trade opportunities at the national, regional or international level.
Palestra sistema cardiovascular 1 [modo de compatibilidade]Jacyelle Medeiros
O documento descreve as estruturas e funções do coração, incluindo suas câmaras, vasos sanguíneos, circulação, sistema de condução elétrica e fatores que regulam a frequência cardíaca e pressão arterial.
The document summarizes key aspects of the immune system, including its defense mechanisms against pathogens. It discusses both nonspecific (innate) immunity and specific (acquired) immunity. Nonspecific immunity provides immediate protection and includes mechanical and chemical barriers on surfaces of the body. It also involves phagocytic cells that ingest foreign substances as well as natural killer cells and inflammatory responses. Specific immunity develops from exposure to pathogens and relies on lymphocytes recognizing specific antigens.
The document discusses several topics related to genetics including:
- Basic principles of heredity involving dominant, recessive, and co-dominant alleles.
- The goals of the Human Genome Project including mapping genes, storing DNA data, and developing analysis tools.
- Types of genetic disorders like single gene, chromosome abnormalities, and multifactorial disorders.
- Scientific advancements in cloning extinct species like mammoths and debates around human cloning and genetic engineering.
Photosynthesis uses energy from sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. The light-dependent phase uses light energy to produce ATP and NADPH, which are then used in the light-independent Calvin cycle to fix carbon and produce glucose. Energy is transferred from the light-dependent to light-independent phase using ferredoxin. ATP synthase uses this energy to produce ATP, while rubisco incorporates carbon dioxide into organic compounds. Cellular respiration breaks down glucose without using oxygen through glycolysis, then uses oxygen to fully oxidize pyruvate through the citric acid cycle and electron transport chain, using chemiosmosis to produce most ATP.
10 1 all handouts animal diversity 2010 jewett editMrJewett
Echinodermata are marine invertebrates with hard spiny coverings and calcite skeletons. They exhibit pentaradial symmetry and move via a water vascular system and tube feet. Echinoderms reproduce sexually via external fertilization and some can regenerate or reproduce asexually. Common classes include sea stars, sea urchins, sea cucumbers, and brittle stars.
Genes affect every aspect of human development and traits are passed from parents to children. While genes play a major role, environmental factors also influence phenotypes. Genetic counseling can help individuals understand risks of passing on genetic conditions and make informed reproductive decisions. Chromosomal abnormalities can cause developmental issues, but understanding their origins helps reduce stigma.
The document discusses the structure and composition of Earth's atmosphere. It describes that the atmosphere extends up to 32,000 km from the surface and is made up of different layers - the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, and thermosphere. Each layer has different temperature and atmospheric pressure characteristics. The atmosphere also contains variable components like gases, water vapor, particulates, and aerosols that can impact air quality.
Protists are a diverse group of eukaryotic organisms that are not classified as plants, animals, fungi, or prokaryotes. They include single-celled and multicellular organisms that may be photosynthetic, heterotrophic, or parasitic. The endosymbiotic theory proposes that eukaryotic cells originated from prokaryotic cells engaging in endosymbiosis. Protists are classified into 5 candidate kingdoms based on genetic and cellular structure similarities. They display a wide variety of morphologies and behaviors.
This document provides a summary of key concepts relating to how genetic information flows from genes to proteins. It begins by outlining objectives about genes controlling phenotypes in pea plants and how Archibald Garrod first suggested genes dictate phenotypes through enzymes. It then discusses experiments by Beadle and Tatum with Neurospora that demonstrated genes control metabolism. The document continues by distinguishing the original "one gene-one enzyme" hypothesis from the updated "one gene-one polypeptide" hypothesis. It concludes by summarizing concepts such as transcription, translation, the genetic code, mutations, and the historical evolution of the gene concept.
Birds are a class of vertebrates that evolved from dinosaurs. They have bilateral symmetry and hollow bones, allowing for flight. Unique characteristics include feathers, wings, and lack of teeth. Birds reproduce sexually, with males defending territories and providing care during incubation and fledgling stages. Common activities in their life cycle include breeding migration, territory formation, nest building, incubation, and seasonal migration.
The document discusses usability and defines it as the effectiveness, efficiency, and satisfaction with which users can achieve tasks. It notes that high usability means a system is easy to learn and remember, efficient, visually pleasing, and fun to use, and quick to recover from errors. It emphasizes that usability is about designing and writing with end users in mind through revision and testing. The focus is on writing professional documents like status reports, evaluations, summaries, and reports in this class.
The document discusses evidence that global warming is occurring rather than global cooling. It notes that the Earth's temperature has risen 1.4°F over the past century due to increased greenhouse gases from fossil fuel burning. This is causing Arctic ice to melt 5% per decade and glaciers worldwide to retreat. Rising sea levels and more extreme weather are threatening coastal communities. While some argue for global cooling, statistics show the last decade was the hottest on record and temperatures continue increasing, indicating the planet is warming rather than cooling.
The student began working on their Movie It project by choosing wood and drawing a snail body and shell on the wood using a pencil. To make a perfect circle for the shell, they used a compass. The next steps will be cutting the snail's body, two shells, and wheels. The student enjoyed the process of measuring, marking, and starting to cut but was worried about completing all the cutting accurately.
This experiment tested how the size of a container's mouth affects the cooling rate of water. The hypothesis was that a wider container mouth would allow for faster cooling as more water is exposed to air. Water samples were heated to 90°C then cooled in containers with small, medium, and large mouths. Temperature was recorded every minute, showing the large mouth cooled fastest at 3.67°C per minute, while the small cooled slowest at 2.5°C. However, inconsistent results for the large container made the data unreliable. Improved methodology and more accurate temperature readings are needed for future experiments.
The skit introduces tourists to their guide Sung Ming in Shi Du, China. Sung Ming takes them to a local restaurant that uses sustainable practices like generating electricity from pig waste and growing their own food without pesticides. They then watch a performance about Chinese history. The next day, Sung Ming tries to take the reluctant tourists bungee jumping in Ju ma He Park. When asked, Sung Ming explains that Shi Du's economy now relies heavily on tourism, with many residents working in the park, hotels, restaurants, and other parts of the industry.
This 3-paragraph document summarizes a community in Shi Du and was written by 4 authors. It credits two photographers and two authors who wrote a skit. It also credits two individuals who made a PowerPoint presentation. The document concludes by apologizing if the information bored the reader and thanks the reader.
The BISSMUN closing ceremony celebrated the hard work of delegates over the past two days. Five awards were given out in each committee for Best Dressed, Best Speaker, Most Likely to Win a Nobel Prize, Most Likely to Become President, and Most Likely to End Up in Jail. The ceremony had a relaxed atmosphere with snacks. Everyone was happy with the success of BISSMUN this year.
Sana samad evaluation- reflection journalSana Samad
The document summarizes the student's reflections on creating and presenting a PowerPoint presentation about themselves. Some key points learned were to use keywords and pictures instead of lots of text, have an effective speech that links to the presentation, and add variety and humor. The student finished their presentation slides, practiced their speech, and presented to the class. Feedback from peers was positive and found the presentation creative, humorous, and supported the oral presentation well. The student felt they improved their public speaking skills and enjoyed exploring Keynote features.