The document discusses the cultural heritage of North West Frontier Province (NWFP) of Pakistan and issues around its conservation and sustainable development. It notes that NWFP has a rich cultural history reflected in its archaeological sites, historic buildings, indigenous tribes and traditions. However, many cultural resources are deteriorating due to neglect, lack of preservation efforts, and human activities. The document advocates for strengthened efforts to conserve and develop cultural heritage in a sustainable manner, including through community involvement, education, improved sites management, and promotion of cultural tourism.
This study is to investigate the relationship between the cultural landscapes in Asia and Asian Modernity. The cultural landscapes chosen are from the UNESCO World Heritage Listing, up to 2013. The second variable, modernity, is the result of simultaneous and contradictory influences and consequences of homogenization, pluralization, and hybridization of the material and non-material items.
The basic information of Asian countries, where the cultural landscapes are situated is to ground a foundation for readers to understand the location of the site, its’ population and density, ethnic majority, governance system, and followed by the nominated criteria of UNESCO. The sites are then linked to the contemporary backdrop to reveal the great diversity of the interactions between humans and their environment over the time span, to see whether they are sustaining the traditional living cultures, and to see how the current politics, socio and economic circumstances influence the sites.
The analysis is based on four categories: (i) Early human settlement and spiritual sites (Grottos and sacred sites), (ii) Economy and cultural activity prove (plantation, mining and trading route), (iii) Ancient township and empire remains, and (iv) Intentional human intervention landscape. Out of the 17 cultural landscapes in Asia, 16 are considered highly relevant with its modernity, except Gobustan Rock Art Cultural Landscape (Azerbaijan).
To draw the relationship in this study, it is inevitable subjective. It prompts further question whether the result would be different if the continent would have changed? Also, since the result is positive, it further urges the relevant institutions to further brainstorming on what could be done, either through urban upgrading, humanitarian improving, rehabilitation of heritage, sustainable urban conservation and etc., to further enhance the cultural landscapes in this modern day.
First workshop of the REFIT project (refitproject.com) - Bibracte, March 2016
Exploring integrated approaches to cultural landscapes
Current strategies, problems and potential
Iron Age oppida as a case study
HERITAGE MANAGEMENT AND THE EMERGING CHALLENGES IN HERITAGE PRESERVATION IN I...Arnab Gantait
here present status of heritage management in Indian context has been stated and also we have tried to find out the challenges in heritage preservation and finally have suggested to implement heritage tourism to preserve the heritages
This ppt evaluates the cultural heritage in China and Spain declared by the Unesco. It explain the main mechanism used to preserved the heritage and what the China´s law discuss about the cultural property and Spanish law.
( General features)
This study is to investigate the relationship between the cultural landscapes in Asia and Asian Modernity. The cultural landscapes chosen are from the UNESCO World Heritage Listing, up to 2013. The second variable, modernity, is the result of simultaneous and contradictory influences and consequences of homogenization, pluralization, and hybridization of the material and non-material items.
The basic information of Asian countries, where the cultural landscapes are situated is to ground a foundation for readers to understand the location of the site, its’ population and density, ethnic majority, governance system, and followed by the nominated criteria of UNESCO. The sites are then linked to the contemporary backdrop to reveal the great diversity of the interactions between humans and their environment over the time span, to see whether they are sustaining the traditional living cultures, and to see how the current politics, socio and economic circumstances influence the sites.
The analysis is based on four categories: (i) Early human settlement and spiritual sites (Grottos and sacred sites), (ii) Economy and cultural activity prove (plantation, mining and trading route), (iii) Ancient township and empire remains, and (iv) Intentional human intervention landscape. Out of the 17 cultural landscapes in Asia, 16 are considered highly relevant with its modernity, except Gobustan Rock Art Cultural Landscape (Azerbaijan).
To draw the relationship in this study, it is inevitable subjective. It prompts further question whether the result would be different if the continent would have changed? Also, since the result is positive, it further urges the relevant institutions to further brainstorming on what could be done, either through urban upgrading, humanitarian improving, rehabilitation of heritage, sustainable urban conservation and etc., to further enhance the cultural landscapes in this modern day.
First workshop of the REFIT project (refitproject.com) - Bibracte, March 2016
Exploring integrated approaches to cultural landscapes
Current strategies, problems and potential
Iron Age oppida as a case study
HERITAGE MANAGEMENT AND THE EMERGING CHALLENGES IN HERITAGE PRESERVATION IN I...Arnab Gantait
here present status of heritage management in Indian context has been stated and also we have tried to find out the challenges in heritage preservation and finally have suggested to implement heritage tourism to preserve the heritages
This ppt evaluates the cultural heritage in China and Spain declared by the Unesco. It explain the main mechanism used to preserved the heritage and what the China´s law discuss about the cultural property and Spanish law.
( General features)
Cultural and heritage tourism management; the value of cultural and heritage ...Witsathit Somrak
This research focuses on finding the value of local communities in Thailand and measuring the perception of local communities on the values of cultural heritage tourism and on the quality of life. The research scopes used in this study was to collect data from local people as a database, which was found by searching for local community values and creating a research tool to map the relationship between the values of cultural heritage tourism and activities relevant. This will be used to measure the perception of local communities in Thailand. The study found that most Thais recognise that the values of cultural heritage tourism has positive effects rather than negative effects, recognising that cultural heritage tourism has the most benefits economic impact, followed by culture, society and environment, respectively as well as the cultural heritage tourism has the most negative impact on the environment, followed by social, cultural and environmental issues.
Heritage Management, Planning and Tourism: Experiences from Sukhothai (Thaila...Ethical Sector
A multi-stakeholder workshop on Responsible Tourism and Human Rights in Myanmar was held in Naypyidaw from 30 September to 2 October by the Myanmar Centre for Responsible Business and the Hanns Seidel Foundation.
Culture, which is utilized to hand down material and spiritual values created in the process of social development to next generations, serves as a communication system within and among societies. As for culinary culture, it is included as a sub-category of culture and varies from region to region. Today, tourists may come to a destination within the scope of gastronomy tourism to taste foods belonging to that specific region and taste different flavors, and also to get to know various cuisines. Gastronomy activities need to be carried out and also within this context culinary museums need to be established in these destinations both to develop gastronomy tourism and to introduce cuisine, local foods and the history of these local foods apart from culinary culture. This study has been carried out with the purpose of introducing gastronomy and culinary museums founded in our country to introduce and sustain regional and traditional culinarycultures.
SRI KSETRA and PYU ANCIENT CITIES: Myanmar’s First World Heritage Sites - U W...Ethical Sector
A multi-stakeholder workshop on Responsible Tourism and Human Rights in Myanmar was held in Naypyidaw from 30 September to 2 October by the Myanmar Centre for Responsible Business and the Hanns Seidel Foundation.
Bagan: Conservation on Cultural Heritages - U Thein LwinEthical Sector
A multi-stakeholder workshop on Responsible Tourism and Human Rights in Myanmar was held in Naypyidaw from 30 September to 2 October by the Myanmar Centre for Responsible Business and the Hanns Seidel Foundation.
Sample Report on Importance of Museum, Heritage and Cultural TourismAmelia Jones
Read sample report on Museum, Heritage and Cultural Tourism by the expert writers of Global Assignment Help and know the importance of heritage and museums and the vital role of cultural tourism. We are offering up to 50% off on our academic writing services. Don't miss this great deal and order your document now!!!
The subject of this paper are rules governing protection of world heritage (cultural, natural, common heritage of humankind), on the one hand, and sustainable development on the other. Cultural Heritage and The Common Heritage of Humankind are novel legal tools that have been developed and play a key role in the law of tourism and sustainable development. There are many ways that one state can keep another state from benefiting from its cultural heritage, but international law is there to protect the rights of the host state so that the host can provide travel products and seek sustainable financial gains through tourism. When considering tourism and sustainable development, treaty drafters and legislatures have looked carefully at the products that are produced for touristic purposes; how they are utilized, consumed, reproduced and preserved. Both the needs of the host state and people of that state are reflected in Cultural Heritage law along with its rights, duties, and obligations. The greater needs of humanity are reflected in the Common Heritage of Humankind law with its rights, duties and obligations.
Cultural landscape as place for civil society engagement in heritage manageme...heritageorganisations.eu
Landscape has become a focus point of interest in the last 15 years. This is also mirrored in international conventions. So was landscape introduced as specific catagory into the world heritage conevtions of UNESCO. The EU Council of Ministers has drafted principles and guidelines on spatial development, which stress the great importance of landcape for identity and social well being and the need for a good landscape management for all types of landscapes, including urban landscapes and degraded landsapes. Last but not least the Council of Europe has formulated the European Landscape Convention, which sets great value on the participation of the civil society in developing and managing the landscape. The cultural aspects of landscape have been neglected in many countries for a long time, defining landscape as a pure feature of nature. But more and more the cultural aspects of landscape, including the tangible and intangible cultural heritage, have become a focus of research and understanding. Landscape, and especially the cultural heritage, have become important factors for identity building. In all aspects of research, communication and management civil society can play an important role and people can engage themselves. This can be done through prospection projects, archaeological excavations, heritage management programmes, the construction of cultural paths and many other activities. Such projects help to inform people about their own landscape at their own doorsteps and make them wardens for a good landscape management and heritage protection. The lecture shall show the potential of (cultural) landscape as a place for civil society to engage and give examples of how a positive engagement of people for their landscape can be achieved.
Cultural and heritage tourism management; the value of cultural and heritage ...Witsathit Somrak
This research focuses on finding the value of local communities in Thailand and measuring the perception of local communities on the values of cultural heritage tourism and on the quality of life. The research scopes used in this study was to collect data from local people as a database, which was found by searching for local community values and creating a research tool to map the relationship between the values of cultural heritage tourism and activities relevant. This will be used to measure the perception of local communities in Thailand. The study found that most Thais recognise that the values of cultural heritage tourism has positive effects rather than negative effects, recognising that cultural heritage tourism has the most benefits economic impact, followed by culture, society and environment, respectively as well as the cultural heritage tourism has the most negative impact on the environment, followed by social, cultural and environmental issues.
Heritage Management, Planning and Tourism: Experiences from Sukhothai (Thaila...Ethical Sector
A multi-stakeholder workshop on Responsible Tourism and Human Rights in Myanmar was held in Naypyidaw from 30 September to 2 October by the Myanmar Centre for Responsible Business and the Hanns Seidel Foundation.
Culture, which is utilized to hand down material and spiritual values created in the process of social development to next generations, serves as a communication system within and among societies. As for culinary culture, it is included as a sub-category of culture and varies from region to region. Today, tourists may come to a destination within the scope of gastronomy tourism to taste foods belonging to that specific region and taste different flavors, and also to get to know various cuisines. Gastronomy activities need to be carried out and also within this context culinary museums need to be established in these destinations both to develop gastronomy tourism and to introduce cuisine, local foods and the history of these local foods apart from culinary culture. This study has been carried out with the purpose of introducing gastronomy and culinary museums founded in our country to introduce and sustain regional and traditional culinarycultures.
SRI KSETRA and PYU ANCIENT CITIES: Myanmar’s First World Heritage Sites - U W...Ethical Sector
A multi-stakeholder workshop on Responsible Tourism and Human Rights in Myanmar was held in Naypyidaw from 30 September to 2 October by the Myanmar Centre for Responsible Business and the Hanns Seidel Foundation.
Bagan: Conservation on Cultural Heritages - U Thein LwinEthical Sector
A multi-stakeholder workshop on Responsible Tourism and Human Rights in Myanmar was held in Naypyidaw from 30 September to 2 October by the Myanmar Centre for Responsible Business and the Hanns Seidel Foundation.
Sample Report on Importance of Museum, Heritage and Cultural TourismAmelia Jones
Read sample report on Museum, Heritage and Cultural Tourism by the expert writers of Global Assignment Help and know the importance of heritage and museums and the vital role of cultural tourism. We are offering up to 50% off on our academic writing services. Don't miss this great deal and order your document now!!!
The subject of this paper are rules governing protection of world heritage (cultural, natural, common heritage of humankind), on the one hand, and sustainable development on the other. Cultural Heritage and The Common Heritage of Humankind are novel legal tools that have been developed and play a key role in the law of tourism and sustainable development. There are many ways that one state can keep another state from benefiting from its cultural heritage, but international law is there to protect the rights of the host state so that the host can provide travel products and seek sustainable financial gains through tourism. When considering tourism and sustainable development, treaty drafters and legislatures have looked carefully at the products that are produced for touristic purposes; how they are utilized, consumed, reproduced and preserved. Both the needs of the host state and people of that state are reflected in Cultural Heritage law along with its rights, duties, and obligations. The greater needs of humanity are reflected in the Common Heritage of Humankind law with its rights, duties and obligations.
Cultural landscape as place for civil society engagement in heritage manageme...heritageorganisations.eu
Landscape has become a focus point of interest in the last 15 years. This is also mirrored in international conventions. So was landscape introduced as specific catagory into the world heritage conevtions of UNESCO. The EU Council of Ministers has drafted principles and guidelines on spatial development, which stress the great importance of landcape for identity and social well being and the need for a good landscape management for all types of landscapes, including urban landscapes and degraded landsapes. Last but not least the Council of Europe has formulated the European Landscape Convention, which sets great value on the participation of the civil society in developing and managing the landscape. The cultural aspects of landscape have been neglected in many countries for a long time, defining landscape as a pure feature of nature. But more and more the cultural aspects of landscape, including the tangible and intangible cultural heritage, have become a focus of research and understanding. Landscape, and especially the cultural heritage, have become important factors for identity building. In all aspects of research, communication and management civil society can play an important role and people can engage themselves. This can be done through prospection projects, archaeological excavations, heritage management programmes, the construction of cultural paths and many other activities. Such projects help to inform people about their own landscape at their own doorsteps and make them wardens for a good landscape management and heritage protection. The lecture shall show the potential of (cultural) landscape as a place for civil society to engage and give examples of how a positive engagement of people for their landscape can be achieved.
Тезисы доклада "Клонирование интернет-магазинов. Сайты-аффилиаты"
«Один интернет-магазин хорошо, а три – лучше». Народная мудрость.
Зачем нужны 3 интернет-магазина-клона? Или «Быть или не быть?»
Как продвинуть в ТОП одинаковые сайты? Или «Впихнуть невпихуемое».
Тонкости управления тремя магазинами: автоматизация, стандартизация. Или «По щучьему велению».
Экономический эффект от клонирования интернет-магазинов. Или «Богатенький Буратино».
Architectural Means of Expression in the Creation of Contemporary Heritage In...Anna Rynkowska-Sachse
Heritage Interpretation Centres are specially created facilities for evaluation of the cultural and/or natural heritage of a given area and its transformation into an educational, cultural or tourism product. Approach to heritage and architectural means of expression in the creation of contemporary Heritage Interpretation Centres and the impact on users, especially European ones, are presented on the example of buildings from South Africa (The Mapungubwe Interpretation Centre, Alexandra Interpretation Centre, Freedom Park). Field studies of selected buildings allowed an assessment of how effective and easy to read the message of cultural heritage was for people from the outside, and by what architectural means it was possible.
Cultural Landscapes: Preserving Heritage Through Museums and Exhibitionsjaafarshaikh
Museums and exhibitions serve as invaluable repositories of cultural heritage, preserving not only artefacts and objects but also the stories, traditions, and values that define a community or society.
Conservation of architectural heritagemohamed badr
CALL FOR PAPERS To be published by ELSEVIER
Invitation to our International Conference on:
Conservation of Architectural Heritage (CAH)
- Luxor - Aswan ( 23-24 November 2015)
Registration Link:
http://www.ierek.com/events/conservation-architectural-heritage-cah/
Conservation of architectural heritagemohamed badr
There is a wealth of architectural heritage worldwide, from historic city centers and cultural landscapes to some of the largest archaeological sites in the world. Conserving such inheritance is a challenging task that requires sustained commitment, interdisciplinary effort, and international cooperation.
Architectural conservation_laws and practices_authenticityJoarder Hafiz Ullah
“Antiquity”
BNBC:
Definitions of Conservation
General Guidelines for Heritage Buildings and Sites
Promote cultural continuity
Integrate development with conservation
Outstanding Universal Value
Authenticity
Aspects of Authenticity
This is a concise overview of our Conservation and Education Project. We are a Non Profit Arts Organization based in the Upper Amazon Rainforest of Peru. We offer important opportunities for cultural growth and development through facilitating programmes that support the local ad indigenous arts community and international collaborations with visiting teachers and students.
For an educational experience that's out of this world contact us!
The importance of preserving intangible cultural heritage in combating the negative consequences of Globalisation.
“The bulk of the world’s current problems stem from a detachment from traditional cultures. This culture, knowledge and experience must be protected at all costs. It is the only hope for sustainability of cultural identity while allowing modern development.” UNESCO 2009
We share cultural expressions that have been passed from one generation to another. Safeguarding living heritage is vital to sustaining a community’s innate creativity and sense of identity.
An understanding of the intangible cultural heritage of different communities helps with intercultural dialogue, and encourages mutual respect for other ways of life. The importance of intangible cultural heritage is not the cultural manifestation itself but rather the wealth of knowledge and skills that is transmitted through it from one generation to the next.
The global wealth of traditions has become one of the principal motivations for travel, with tourists seeking to engage with new cultures and experience the global variety of performing arts, handicrafts, rituals, cuisines and interpretations of nature and the universe.
Fostering the responsible use of this living heritage for tourism purposes can provide new employment opportunities, help alleviate poverty, curb rural flight migration among the young and marginally employed, and nurture a sense of pride among communities.
For over 15 years, Mark Abouzeid has been supporting NGOs, public institutions and international media channels deliver their messages through images, words and video. Combining years of experience in the field as an award winning professional, he specializes in promoting “that which binds us as human beings and how we express this through our own culture”:
UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Dubai: Treasures of Humanity.jaafarshaikh
The Heritage House Dubai, UAE was the home of a wealthy Dubai merchant in the early 20th century. Now open to tourists, it is a striking architectural achievement in the heart of Dubai's historic district. It provides an insight into what life was like in a wealthy UAE house 100 years ago.
240529_Teleprotection Global Market Report 2024.pdfMadhura TBRC
The teleprotection market size has grown
exponentially in recent years. It will grow from
$21.92 billion in 2023 to $28.11 billion in 2024 at a
compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 28.2%. The
teleprotection market size is expected to see
exponential growth in the next few years. It will grow
to $70.77 billion in 2028 at a compound annual
growth rate (CAGR) of 26.0%.
Young Tom Selleck: A Journey Through His Early Years and Rise to Stardomgreendigital
Introduction
When one thinks of Hollywood legends, Tom Selleck is a name that comes to mind. Known for his charming smile, rugged good looks. and the iconic mustache that has become synonymous with his persona. Tom Selleck has had a prolific career spanning decades. But, the journey of young Tom Selleck, from his early years to becoming a household name. is a story filled with determination, talent, and a touch of luck. This article delves into young Tom Selleck's life, background, early struggles. and pivotal moments that led to his rise in Hollywood.
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Early Life and Background
Family Roots and Childhood
Thomas William Selleck was born in Detroit, Michigan, on January 29, 1945. He was the second of four children in a close-knit family. His father, Robert Dean Selleck, was a real estate investor and executive. while his mother, Martha Selleck, was a homemaker. The Selleck family relocated to Sherman Oaks, California. when Tom was a child, setting the stage for his future in the entertainment industry.
Education and Early Interests
Growing up, young Tom Selleck was an active and athletic child. He attended Grant High School in Van Nuys, California. where he excelled in sports, particularly basketball. His tall and athletic build made him a standout player, and he earned a basketball scholarship to the University of Southern California (U.S.C.). While at U.S.C., Selleck studied business administration. but his interests shifted toward acting.
Discovery of Acting Passion
Tom Selleck's journey into acting was serendipitous. During his time at U.S.C., a drama coach encouraged him to try acting. This nudge led him to join the Hills Playhouse, where he began honing his craft. Transitioning from an aspiring athlete to an actor took time. but young Tom Selleck became drawn to the performance world.
Early Career Struggles
Breaking Into the Industry
The path to stardom was a challenging one for young Tom Selleck. Like many aspiring actors, he faced many rejections and struggled to find steady work. A series of minor roles and guest appearances on television shows marked his early career. In 1965, he debuted on the syndicated show "The Dating Game." which gave him some exposure but did not lead to immediate success.
The Commercial Breakthrough
During the late 1960s and early 1970s, Selleck began appearing in television commercials. His rugged good looks and charismatic presence made him a popular brand choice. He starred in advertisements for Pepsi-Cola, Revlon, and Close-Up toothpaste. These commercials provided financial stability and helped him gain visibility in the industry.
Struggling Actor in Hollywood
Despite his success in commercials. breaking into large acting roles remained a challenge for young Tom Selleck. He auditioned and took on small parts in T.V. shows and movies. Some of his early television appearances included roles in popular series like Lancer, The F.B.I., and Bracken's World. But, it would take a
At Digidev, we are working to be the leader in interactive streaming platforms of choice by smart device users worldwide.
Our goal is to become the ultimate distribution service of entertainment content. The Digidev application will offer the next generation television highway for users to discover and engage in a variety of content. While also providing a fresh and
innovative approach towards advertainment with vast revenue opportunities. Designed and developed by Joe Q. Bretz
Modern Radio Frequency Access Control Systems: The Key to Efficiency and SafetyAITIX LLC
Today's fast-paced environment worries companies of all sizes about efficiency and security. Businesses are constantly looking for new and better solutions to solve their problems, whether it's data security or facility access. RFID for access control technologies have revolutionized this.
Hollywood Actress - The 250 hottest galleryZsolt Nemeth
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_7 OTT App Builders to Support the Development of Your Video Applications_.pdfMega P
Due to their ability to produce engaging content more quickly, over-the-top (OTT) app builders have made the process of creating video applications more accessible. The invitation to explore these platforms emphasizes how over-the-top (OTT) applications hold the potential to transform digital entertainment.
Skeem Saam in June 2024 available on ForumIsaac More
Monday, June 3, 2024 - Episode 241: Sergeant Rathebe nabs a top scammer in Turfloop. Meikie is furious at her uncle's reaction to the truth about Ntswaki.
Tuesday, June 4, 2024 - Episode 242: Babeile uncovers the truth behind Rathebe’s latest actions. Leeto's announcement shocks his employees, and Ntswaki’s ordeal haunts her family.
Wednesday, June 5, 2024 - Episode 243: Rathebe blocks Babeile from investigating further. Melita warns Eunice to stay clear of Mr. Kgomo.
Thursday, June 6, 2024 - Episode 244: Tbose surrenders to the police while an intruder meddles in his affairs. Rathebe's secret mission faces a setback.
Friday, June 7, 2024 - Episode 245: Rathebe’s antics reach Kganyago. Tbose dodges a bullet, but a nightmare looms. Mr. Kgomo accuses Melita of witchcraft.
Monday, June 10, 2024 - Episode 246: Ntswaki struggles on her first day back at school. Babeile is stunned by Rathebe’s romance with Bullet Mabuza.
Tuesday, June 11, 2024 - Episode 247: An unexpected turn halts Rathebe’s investigation. The press discovers Mr. Kgomo’s affair with a young employee.
Wednesday, June 12, 2024 - Episode 248: Rathebe chases a criminal, resorting to gunfire. Turf High is rife with tension and transfer threats.
Thursday, June 13, 2024 - Episode 249: Rathebe traps Kganyago. John warns Toby to stop harassing Ntswaki.
Friday, June 14, 2024 - Episode 250: Babeile is cleared to investigate Rathebe. Melita gains Mr. Kgomo’s trust, and Jacobeth devises a financial solution.
Monday, June 17, 2024 - Episode 251: Rathebe feels the pressure as Babeile closes in. Mr. Kgomo and Eunice clash. Jacobeth risks her safety in pursuit of Kganyago.
Tuesday, June 18, 2024 - Episode 252: Bullet Mabuza retaliates against Jacobeth. Pitsi inadvertently reveals his parents’ plans. Nkosi is shocked by Khwezi’s decision on LJ’s future.
Wednesday, June 19, 2024 - Episode 253: Jacobeth is ensnared in deceit. Evelyn is stressed over Toby’s case, and Letetswe reveals shocking academic results.
Thursday, June 20, 2024 - Episode 254: Elizabeth learns Jacobeth is in Mpumalanga. Kganyago's past is exposed, and Lehasa discovers his son is in KZN.
Friday, June 21, 2024 - Episode 255: Elizabeth confirms Jacobeth’s dubious activities in Mpumalanga. Rathebe lies about her relationship with Bullet, and Jacobeth faces theft accusations.
Monday, June 24, 2024 - Episode 256: Rathebe spies on Kganyago. Lehasa plans to retrieve his son from KZN, fearing what awaits.
Tuesday, June 25, 2024 - Episode 257: MaNtuli fears for Kwaito’s safety in Mpumalanga. Mr. Kgomo and Melita reconcile.
Wednesday, June 26, 2024 - Episode 258: Kganyago makes a bold escape. Elizabeth receives a shocking message from Kwaito. Mrs. Khoza defends her husband against scam accusations.
Thursday, June 27, 2024 - Episode 259: Babeile's skillful arrest changes the game. Tbose and Kwaito face a hostage crisis.
Friday, June 28, 2024 - Episode 260: Two women face the reality of being scammed. Turf is rocked by breaking
Scandal! Teasers June 2024 on etv Forum.co.zaIsaac More
Monday, 3 June 2024
Episode 47
A friend is compelled to expose a manipulative scheme to prevent another from making a grave mistake. In a frantic bid to save Jojo, Phakamile agrees to a meeting that unbeknownst to her, will seal her fate.
Tuesday, 4 June 2024
Episode 48
A mother, with her son's best interests at heart, finds him unready to heed her advice. Motshabi finds herself in an unmanageable situation, sinking fast like in quicksand.
Wednesday, 5 June 2024
Episode 49
A woman fabricates a diabolical lie to cover up an indiscretion. Overwhelmed by guilt, she makes a spontaneous confession that could be devastating to another heart.
Thursday, 6 June 2024
Episode 50
Linda unwittingly discloses damning information. Nhlamulo and Vuvu try to guide their friend towards the right decision.
Friday, 7 June 2024
Episode 51
Jojo's life continues to spiral out of control. Dintle weaves a web of lies to conceal that she is not as successful as everyone believes.
Monday, 10 June 2024
Episode 52
A heated confrontation between lovers leads to a devastating admission of guilt. Dintle's desperation takes a new turn, leaving her with dwindling options.
Tuesday, 11 June 2024
Episode 53
Unable to resort to violence, Taps issues a verbal threat, leaving Mdala unsettled. A sister must explain her life choices to regain her brother's trust.
Wednesday, 12 June 2024
Episode 54
Winnie makes a very troubling discovery. Taps follows through on his threat, leaving a woman reeling. Layla, oblivious to the truth, offers an incentive.
Thursday, 13 June 2024
Episode 55
A nosy relative arrives just in time to thwart a man's fatal decision. Dintle manipulates Khanyi to tug at Mo's heartstrings and get what she wants.
Friday, 14 June 2024
Episode 56
Tlhogi is shocked by Mdala's reaction following the revelation of their indiscretion. Jojo is in disbelief when the punishment for his crime is revealed.
Monday, 17 June 2024
Episode 57
A woman reprimands another to stay in her lane, leading to a damning revelation. A man decides to leave his broken life behind.
Tuesday, 18 June 2024
Episode 58
Nhlamulo learns that due to his actions, his worst fears have come true. Caiphus' extravagant promises to suppliers get him into trouble with Ndu.
Wednesday, 19 June 2024
Episode 59
A woman manages to kill two birds with one stone. Business doom looms over Chillax. A sobering incident makes a woman realize how far she's fallen.
Thursday, 20 June 2024
Episode 60
Taps' offer to help Nhlamulo comes with hidden motives. Caiphus' new ideas for Chillax have MaHilda excited. A blast from the past recognizes Dintle, not for her newfound fame.
Friday, 21 June 2024
Episode 61
Taps is hungry for revenge and finds a rope to hang Mdala with. Chillax's new job opportunity elicits mixed reactions from the public. Roommates' initial meeting starts off on the wrong foot.
Monday, 24 June 2024
Episode 62
Taps seizes new information and recruits someone on the inside. Mary's new job
From the Editor's Desk: 115th Father's day Celebration - When we see Father's day in Hindu context, Nanda Baba is the most vivid figure which comes to the mind. Nanda Baba who was the foster father of Lord Krishna is known to provide love, care and affection to Lord Krishna and Balarama along with his wife Yashoda; Letter’s to the Editor: Mother's Day - Mother is a precious life for their children. Mother is life breath for her children. Mother's lap is the world happiness whose debt can never be paid.
Experience the thrill of Progressive Puzzle Adventures, like Scavenger Hunt Games and Escape Room Activities combined Solve Treasure Hunt Puzzles online.
Matt Rife Cancels Shows Due to Health Concerns, Reschedules Tour Dates.pdfAzura Everhart
Matt Rife's comedy tour took an unexpected turn. He had to cancel his Bloomington show due to a last-minute medical emergency. Fans in Chicago will also have to wait a bit longer for their laughs, as his shows there are postponed. Rife apologized and assured fans he'd be back on stage soon.
https://www.theurbancrews.com/celeb/matt-rife-cancels-bloomington-show/
Tom Selleck Net Worth: A Comprehensive Analysisgreendigital
Over several decades, Tom Selleck, a name synonymous with charisma. From his iconic role as Thomas Magnum in the television series "Magnum, P.I." to his enduring presence in "Blue Bloods," Selleck has captivated audiences with his versatility and charm. As a result, "Tom Selleck net worth" has become a topic of great interest among fans. and financial enthusiasts alike. This article delves deep into Tom Selleck's wealth, exploring his career, assets, endorsements. and business ventures that contribute to his impressive economic standing.
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Early Life and Career Beginnings
The Foundation of Tom Selleck's Wealth
Born on January 29, 1945, in Detroit, Michigan, Tom Selleck grew up in Sherman Oaks, California. His journey towards building a large net worth began with humble origins. , Selleck pursued a business administration degree at the University of Southern California (USC) on a basketball scholarship. But, his interest shifted towards acting. leading him to study at the Hills Playhouse under Milton Katselas.
Minor roles in television and films marked Selleck's early career. He appeared in commercials and took on small parts in T.V. series such as "The Dating Game" and "Lancer." These initial steps, although modest. laid the groundwork for his future success and the growth of Tom Selleck net worth. Breakthrough with "Magnum, P.I."
The Role that Defined Tom Selleck's Career
Tom Selleck's breakthrough came with the role of Thomas Magnum in the CBS television series "Magnum, P.I." (1980-1988). This role made him a household name and boosted his net worth. The series' popularity resulted in Selleck earning large salaries. leading to financial stability and increased recognition in Hollywood.
"Magnum P.I." garnered high ratings and critical acclaim during its run. Selleck's portrayal of the charming and resourceful private investigator resonated with audiences. making him one of the most beloved television actors of the 1980s. The success of "Magnum P.I." played a pivotal role in shaping Tom Selleck net worth, establishing him as a major star.
Film Career and Diversification
Expanding Tom Selleck's Financial Portfolio
While "Magnum, P.I." was a cornerstone of Selleck's career, he did not limit himself to television. He ventured into films, further enhancing Tom Selleck net worth. His filmography includes notable movies such as "Three Men and a Baby" (1987). which became the highest-grossing film of the year, and its sequel, "Three Men and a Little Lady" (1990). These box office successes contributed to his wealth.
Selleck's versatility allowed him to transition between genres. from comedies like "Mr. Baseball" (1992) to westerns such as "Quigley Down Under" (1990). This diversification showcased his acting range. and provided many income streams, reinforcing Tom Selleck net worth.
Television Resurgence with "Blue Bloods"
Sustaining Wealth through Consistent Success
In 2010, Tom Selleck began starring as Frank Reagan i
1. CULTURAL HERITAGE & SUSTAINABLE TOURISM
The North West Frontier Province possesses a unique cultural heritage. It has
many fascinating buildings, archaeological monuments, human cultures, native
tribes, and folklore that are the product of a rich cultural history enhanced by the
natural beauty of the varied landscapes of the province. The cultural her itage
includes a sense of identity, place, and meaning that has influenced successive
generations and their living traditions.
Heritage resources have both social and economic value: they can stimulate
tourism, business enterprise, entrepreneurship, research, and academic interest;
they can provide visual and recreational enjoyment for residents and visitors alike;
and they can serve a wide range of practical functions within a community. The
challenge that faces the NWFP now is to use these advantages while ensuring that
the cultural resources are conserved for future generations, like any resource or
asset, they must be used wisely and not be squandered-for once gone, they
cannot be replaced.
Unfortunately, many of the provincial historic sites, monuments, buildings, natural
sites, distinct human culture and tribes, and unique traditions are rapidly
deteriorating and disappearing. While natural forces have in part been responsible
for this, it is also being accelerated by human intervention. The reasons for this
neglect are deeply rooted in economic, social educational, political, and legislative
indifference.
KEY ISSUES REGARDING THE NWFP'S HERITAGE
Archaeological Resources
The NWFP is the only region in Pakistan where a complete cultural profile from the
Stone Age to the Islamic period has been established through excavations done
by various organizations. These archaeological treasures represent the glory and
grace of civilizations in the past, and they badly need attention for their
preservation and protection before they disappear forever. Previously, most of the
attention focused on the excavations but very little effort has been applied to the
subsequent conservation and preservation of the sites and monuments. Lay
people are often unaware of the importance and benefits of this resource, and
known sites and monuments are being damaged by current human activities.
Realizing the need for the preservation of archaeological and cultural heritage, the
Government of NWFP created the Directorate of Archaeology and Museums in
1992. It has excavated ancient sites at various places, such as village Dina in
District Swabi and the village of Aziz Dheri in District Charsadda. Work is still in
progress, and antiquities are being shifted to museums. The directorate has also
completed the conservation and restoration of the arched gateway of Edwards
High School Peshawar, as well as the excavation of nine boolies (step-wells) in
Peshawar Valley. The restoration on these boolies has already started.
The University of Peshawar is also playing an important role in the excavation,
conservation, and preservation of archaeological assets of the province. The
Department of Archaeology in the University, the only one in the country to award a
Master's degree in Archaeology, has successfully excavated many archeological
2. sites in the province since its establishment. Recently, with the financial assistance
of the Norwegians, it has started conservation and preservation of the Shikh Imam
Dean Tomb, near Peshawar.
To prevent further deterioration and decay of these resources, future programmes
for archaeological resource development must concentrate on the preservation
and conservation of both potential and previously excavated sites and
monuments. A survey of all the excavated sites is needed to identify and select
those whose existence is in danger and those that require immediate conservation
and restoration. A public awareness programme is also needed to highlight the
importance of the sites. The economic benefits of these sites for the local
communities need to be identified.
Many existing sites need .to be strictly protected from encroachments. The
infrastructure facilities and means of communication in and around these sites and
monuments need to be upgraded and improved, with publicity campaigns
nationally and internationally to make them attractive to tourists and to maximize
economic benefits for local communities. Future conservation and preservation
programmes must also be based on strong elements of local community
involvement.
To sustain the development of archaeological resources of the NWFP for future
generations and to recognize the historic and cultural importance and economic
potential both for local communities and for the province, the roles and
responsibilities of the Federal Department of Archaeology and Museums and the
provincial directorates need to be more clearly defined. The powers and functions
under the Antiquities Act, 1975, should be devolved from the Federal to provincial
Government, and the Act should be reviewed to allow for sustainable development
of the cultural resources of the province. Meanwhile, the possibility of provincial
legislation for cultural conservation also needs to be explored. Further collabora-
tion and linkages between the Directorate of Archaeology and Museums, the
Archaeology Department of Peshawar University, and non-governmental
organizations INGOs) working for cultural heritage preservation need to be
strengthened in order to capitalize on mutual experiences, technical capabilities,
and human resources.
Architectural Resources & Historic Buildings
There are a wide range of practical reasons why the buildings and monuments of
the NWFP should be preserved. No building, whether old or new, exists in
isolation. It is part of the fabric of society and inter acts with social, economic,
political, technical, and ecological systems. The rapid deterioration of many
historic monuments in the NWFP represents a misunderstanding of their economic
importance. Without these buildings, little will be left of the material culture of the
province. Traditional buildings provide models and a history of how architecture
has evolved in the region to meet the local requirements of materials, labour, and
climate. Building conservation is labour intensive, but would create employment
and business for small-scale builders. The change of use of preserved buildings
may in itself generate new local economic opportunities, as heritage houses are,
for example, transformed into museums, galleries, hotels, and rest houses.
3. The conservation and preservation of historic monuments in the NWFP is growing
more urgent. The Government is aware of the need to conserve the cultural
heritage of the province and to restore the NWFP to its formal glory. In 1986, the
Peshawar Development Planning Programme identified the significance of cultural
assets in' the old city of Peshawar. The Conservation Cell in the Project
Management Unit PMU) of the provincial Urban Development Board took the
initiative and prepared a pilot conservation scheme, the Conservation and
Rehabilitation of Historical Buildings in Peshawar, for the old city of Peshawar.
This had three components: the Gar Khattree complex, the Sethi Houses, and the
Kotala Mohsin Khan, selected for their historical significance and architectural
quality.
The conservation cell in PMU, with the technical assistance of Oxford Brookes
University in the United Kingdom and with the close collaboration of the National
Heritage Foundation, a local NGO, has completed the documentation of various
historic buildings. The conservation work on these sites has already been started
by the PMU. However, conservation of individual sites and buildings will have only
a slight impact on the region. There is an urgent need for the conservation and
preservation of historically and culturally important buildings and sites in the NWFP
within a comprehensive framework of heritage interpretation.
Museums
There are four museums in the NWFP, located in Peshawar, Chakdara, Saidu
Sharif, and Mardan. The museum at Peshawar is the largest facility and serves as
the central museum in the province. The museums in Peshawar and Chakdara
were managed, administratively and financially, by independent boards of
governors until 1992, when the new Directorate of Archaeology and Museums
took over management responsibilities. The museum in Saidu Sharif is controlled
by the Federal Government. The distribution of museum management and control
among the Federal and provincial departments has badly affected the
performance and image of these facilities and has constrained their development.
The northern valleys of the NWFP are famous and have a rich legacy of Gandhara,
Buddhist, Hindu Shahi, and Islamic civilizations. However, the illegal trade and
trafficking of antiques has increased during the past years and requires the
immediate attention of the concerned departments and decision makers, to
allocate sufficient Financial resources and get assistance from donors for the
maintenance, upgrading, and extension of services in existing museums. Funds
are also required for the establishment of new museums to preserve and protect
the historic treasures of the province.
To make the museums self-sufficient in terms of finances, the present entrance
fees should be raised, facilities like restaurants and book shops should be
provided, trained guide services could be made available at each museum, and
national and international publicity about existing museums and their facilities
should be improved to attract more visitors.
4. Arts & Crafts
The arts and crafts of the NWFP show a diversity in their ingenuity, style, and
variety, reflecting the lifestyle and behaviour patterns of people living in various
parts of the province and their local cultures. Scant attention has been paid to the
promotion of art in the province, and many cities and towns (other than Peshawar)
do not have proper facilities for musical concerts, dramas, literary gatherings, or art
exhibitions. Also, not enough attention has been given to understanding the role of
art and culture in the promotion and development of civil society.
The provincial department of tourism, sports, and culture is the lead department for
the promotion of cultural arts, but its efforts are small and fragmented. The Abasin
Arts Council Peshawar has played a considerable role in the promotion,
development, and propagation of arts in the province, but its efforts are limited due
to its meager financial resources. The potential of the Sarhad Arts Council has also
been underused, and the regional art councils supported by this group remain
underfinanced local radio and television management is also trying to promote and
keep local arts alive, but their efforts are constrained by limited resources. Many
local musicians have already moved from the, province to other parts of the
country as there are very few opportunities for local performances. The ar ts of the
province can only be promoted and developed if artists get more opportunities for
performance and due recognition from the public and Government. Facilities
should be provided at each division level in the province, and more financial
resources need to be provided to the Art Councils and to the artists community,
local radio and television management should provide more opportunities for local
artists. The private sector needs to be encouraged to take part in the organization
of cultural and art shows.
Handicrafts of the NWFP are in great demand both inside and outside the country.
The Small Industrial Development Board (SIDB) of the province has made a very
valuable contribution to crafts development and promotion; it has provided training
in different crafts, collection and display galleries, marketing, loan facilities to
artisans, and promotion centres for various crafts in different parts of the province.
SIDB craft and art centres given in Table below.
Promotion and development of local crafts and economic incentives for local
people are needed. Such efforts could include the establishment of artisan villages
at the district level, where common facilities for work, display, marketing, and skills
training could be provided to encourage more people to become involved in this
profession and contribute to the economic development of the area. Artisan
villages would not only provide facilities to the crafts-people, but could also
become tourist attractions in their own right. Also, financial institutions and the
private sector' need to introduce financing schemes for local craft development,
marketing, and extension services to provide more opportunities to the artisan
community in the province.
ECOLOGICAL & CULTURAL TOURISM
Tourism in the NWFP is only in an embryonic state, but it is already causing
environmental problems. Pollution and litter left by mountaineering expeditions
and trekkers are found in the remote northern areas of the province-and this is but
5. one example of the harmful environmental impacts. It is therefore essential that
tourism development is environmentally sensitive and responsive to local
communities, while remaining attractive to tourists and profitable to trade.
Many schemes to develop tourism in the province have been launched and
completed over the last few decades. With the financial assistance of the Austrian
Government, ski resort facilities were built at Malam Jabba in Swat. The Pakistan
Tourism Development Corporation runs hotels and motels in the northern parts of
the province and in the Hazara Valley. The chair lift in Ayubia, camping and
trekking facilities in Galiat, Kaghan, and lake Saiful Maluk, and construction of
Kund National Park have also been practical steps for the development and
promotion of tourism in the province.
In 1991 the Government also set up the Sarhad Tourism Corporation to motivate
the private sector to support tourism in the province. There is a need to develop
sustainable tourism, a concept that implies that actions taken now should be for
the benefit of, and not at the expense of future generations. Such a system should
avoid environmental degradation and excessive resource depletion. Conventional
mass tourism is seen as a triangle of forces, with host communities and habitats,
visitors, and the tourist industry in a stable relationship. The aim of sustainable
tourism is to bring the groups into equilibrium for the long-term benefit of all parties.
To be successful, sustainable tourism needs a system of sophisticated
management that is sensitive to heritage and nature, to grassroots community
feeling, and to the demands of an increasingly mature and demanding visitor
market. So a Cultural Heritage Strategy will be developed with a system of clear
ARTS & CRAFT TRAINING CENTRES &
MODEL PILOT PROJECTS IN THE NWFP
ACTIVITY NUMBER PERSONS TRAINED
Training Centres
……………………………………………………………..…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Carpettraining centres 16 2,813
……………………………………………………………..…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Textile handicrafts training & developmentcentre 9 806
……………………………………………………………..…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Embroidery& knitting centres 6 1,195
……………………………………………………………..…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Ready-made garments centres 2 119
……………………………………………………………..…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Arts & crafts galleries display 4 -
……………………………………………………………..…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Model Pilot Projects
……………………………………………………………..…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Wood working centres 8 302
……………………………………………………………..…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Leather goods service centre 1 92
……………………………………………………………..…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Electronic developmentcentre 1 75
……………………………………………………………..…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Ceramic developmentcentre 1 -
……………………………………………………………..…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Lightengineering/metal centre 2 4,088
……………………………………………………………..…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Source: Shinwari, Ahmad Nawaz. 1993. Small Industry in NWFP: Problems & Prospects. Small Industrial Dev elopment Board,
Gov ernment of NWFP
planning controls and a model Heritage Trail Network, which will be based on a
system of heritage centres of different sizes linked by a transport infrastructure.
For this purpose, any village, town, or city with two or more sites may be
considered a heritage centre and will be given the capacity to upgrade facilities so
as to optimize the social, economic, and historic value of the routes between the
6. sites. Key sites, such as important buildings, can be upgraded first. Subsequently,
the routes between them will be developed, and then secondary and ter tiary
facilities will be upgraded.
Sites will be upgraded initially by setting priorities for particular Heritage Centres.
These will be identified as part of a planned and incremental programme for the
implementation of specific heritage trails. Priority will be given to centres that
satisfy criteria developed in the Heritage Strategy, that have good access and links
to other centres, that involve minimal environmental impact, and that take into
account where there is most potential for local community support.
CONSERVING HUMAN CULTURE
The NWFP served as gateway for many civilizations and invaders who came to the
Asian subcontinent and had many impacts on the local society and culture. Due to
this sequence of cultural invasions, different regions now possess different
cultures, values, traditions, norms, and languages. Even the predominant majority,
the Pukhtoons are divided into many tribes; their dialects, customs, traditions,
values, and norms vary from tribe to tribe, depending upon the ecology and
geography of the area.
The process of transformation and interaction of societies, cultures, and people
with others is a continuous phenomenon, and this affects a society's behaviour
and human culture to a considerable extent. These processes cannot be stopped,
as human nature and culture are not static and stagnant. It is rather a reflection of
collective behaviour, and as people and individuals change, cultures also undergo
changes. Moreover, the administrative setup, the fast pace of development,
so-called modernization, and urbanization have induced change in human culture
and to an extent have affected the values, traditions, c ustoms, and life-styles of
people in different areas of the NWFP. In the process, people have lost many of
the 'original' customs, values, dialects, games, and music that were once an
integral part of life and culture. Some human cultures are in danger of
disappearing if care is not taken for their survival. Examples of endangered
cultures include the Kalash in Chitral Valley and the Kohistani in upper Swat
Valley.. In addition there are more than 20 separate ethnic groups and many native
tribes in different parts of Kohistan.
Efforts are needed to conserve the human cultures of the province, as they
represent the rich history and cultural heritage of each area. Special programmes
and research are required to study all the human cultures, to document the original
pattern of their societies, languages, norms, and customs, and to identify elements
that are in difficulty. In light of these studies, a comprehensive programme for the
conservation and protection of endangered human culture should be prepared and
implemented with the participation of the local communities.
Tourism activities should be strictly controlled in areas where cultural communities
are in danger. Alternate social and economic development programmes should be
initiated to improve people's socio-economic conditions and to safeguard their sur-
vival. Chronological museums should be developed in each such region to display
the main features of the human culture of the area and to encourage local
crafts-people to keep indigenous arts and crafts alive for future generations.
7. CONSERVING TRADITIONAL GAMES & SPORTS
The behaviour and the life-style of the people of the NWFP is a true reflection of
the hard and harsh natural and ecological conditions of the various regions and of
people who adopt collective working systems, tribal cultures, and often
adventurous ways of life. These elements of human behaviour dominate the entire
culture of the people of the NWFP, and traditions, customs, values, norms,
languages, and sports are heavily influenced by these elements. A close look at
traditional games and sports indicates that, in addition to recreation, they are
aimed at building physical strength; developing an attitude of accepting
challenges, adventure, and encounters; improving judgment and response
abilities; learning how to share responsibility; and bringing discipline and con-
fidence into a person's life. The basic theme and principles of many of the
traditional games and sports played in the various regions of the province are
similar, but they are often played under different names, rules, and styles in
different areas.
The very well known, commonly played traditional games and sports, largely for
young men, in various parts of the NWFP include nezabazi, kabady, mukha, Polo,
yunda, guthka, lambi coodi, ano doghal, cheetrung, gu/i danda, toop danda, and
piddi uthana. For very young boys, there are dub gub, dull doghal, perpatoonia,
soraly, and shinki. Young and little girls play merghate, la/una, chenduru, dabaly,
guda gudi, and tapnitapane. These are all important and significant in the rich
folklore of the NWFP's cultural heritage, but many of them are disappearing. Steps
must be taken to conserve and promote these traditional games and sports before
they are lost forever.
To promote these traditional games and sports, to keep them known and alive for
future generations, people need to be encouraged to play them both in villages
and in urban areas. This can be done by arranging an annual festival and regional
competition at the provincial level. The Shandur Pass Polo tournament and its
publicity are the best example of how a traditional sport or activity can be
maintained. People should be urged to participate and demonstrate their skills and
command on these traditional games and sports. The provincial Government's
Sports and Culture Department will take a lead in the organization of such a
festival, along with the private sector. Later, there can be a permanent partnership
in the organization of such festivals at different locations and in the provision of
sponsorships to teams, players, and sports managers of the traditional games.
This will not only help promote the traditional games, it will also give people a
chance to familiarize themselves with the folklore of other parts of the province.
COMMITMENTS
During the next three years, a commitment is made to: . seek delegation of powers
to the provincial Directorate of Archaeology and Museums under the Federal
Antiquities Act, 1975;
survey potential or excavated sites, monuments, and historic buildings whose
existence is in danger, and document them in monographs;
get the Government to take over the identified endangered archaeological and
historic sites;
8. prepare an action plan that assigns priorities to the conservation of endangered
sites, monuments, and historic buildings;
improve the Peshawar museum with the aim of eventually having it support
itself;
review and strengthen the provincial Directorate of Archaeology and Museums
and Sarhad Tourism Corporation;
prepare the nominations of the important archeological sites for the UNESCO
World Heritage list;
initiate measures to manage tourism sustainably in over crowded areas such as
Kalam;
prepare a programme for cultural heritage and eco-tourism development and a
phased development of heritage trail networks in different parts of the province,
beginning with the cultural heritage trail in Peshawar;
establish at least one artisan village on a pilot basis in the province;
carry out a research study on the different human cultural systems in the
province to document the original pattern of those societies-their norms,
customs, traditions, language, dresses, arts and crafts, sculpture, beliefs and
life-style;
restore management of the museums to autonomous boards and undertake a
self-financing scheme for their maintenance under the frame work of cultural
heritage trails;
develop a programme to strengthen and support cultural NGOs and facilitate
them to assist in the implementation of this strategy;
give wide publicity at the national and the international level to the cultural
heritage of the NWFP;
initiate measures to control tourism in threatened cultural areas such as Chitral,
Swat, and Kohistan;
initiate provincial cultural conservation legislation; and organize a
provincial-level annual festival of traditional games and sports in Peshawar and
facilitate the organization of such festivals elsewhere in the province each year.
Over the long-term, a commitment is made to:
continue implementation of the programme for cultural heritage and tourism,
and review and amend it as necessary; complete the conservation of
endangered sites and historic buildings;
review the experience of the artisan villages and create more if feasible; create
a cultural heritage fund for protection, conservation, and development of
cultural heritage in the NWFP;
construct four more museums in different divisions of the province;
construct seven public galleries in all divisions of the province; and
continue to facilitate the organization of an annual festival of traditional games
and sports.
complete the implementation of the cultural heritage trial network.
9. Sustainable Development is that which meets the needs of the present without
compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
Wherever possible, development should leave an enlarged range of opportunities
for the future. The Government of NWFP's Sarhad Provincial Conservation
Strategy (SPCS) considers cultural heritage & Eco-tourism development as an
integral part of NWFP's productive sector & its sustainable development portfolio.
This strategy seeks to develop a cultural heritage trial network in NWFP to promote
Eco-tourism in the province. In seeking to develop a viable tourism industry, only
if the "greenness" and cultural heritage of NWFP are maintained will domestic and
foreign tourists be attracted in sufficient numbers to justify the infrastructural
investments required.
Anti-tourism sentiments have arisen generally because of the enormous
environmental impacts which modern leisure activities have produced elsewhere.
In particular, development pressure, ecological damage, wear & tear on historic
fabrics and places, cultural attrition, lack of cultural
sensitivity/interaction/education between visitors and local people, and the decline
in satisfaction given by many visitor attractions, because of overcrowding, have
provided easy cause for criticism of the tourist industry. Indeed, even though the
level of tourism in the NWFP is only at an embryonic stage it is already causing
environmental problems. Pollution and litter left by trekker in the remote Northern
Areas of the province is one example of an area where support & management are
required to rectify harmful environmental impacts.
To be successful, sustainable tourism needs a system of sophisticated
management that is sensitive to heritage and nature, to grassroots community
feelings, and to the demands of an increasingly mature and demanding visitor
market. So a Cultural Heritage Strategy will be developed with a system of clear
planning controls and a system of heritage centers of different sizes linked by a
transport infrastructure. For this purpose, any village, town, or city with two or
more sites may be considered a heritage center and will be given the capacity to
upgrade facilities so as to optimize the social, economic, and historic value of the
routes between the sites.
The Heritage Trails are based on a simple theory that individual buildings,
monuments and sites can be used as individual nodes on the route of Heritage
Trails. Settlements with two or more nodes are as Heritage Centers. The Primary
Heritage Centre in the NWFP is Peshawar. Secondary Heritage centers include
Chitral, Mingora, Abbottabad and D.I.Khan, and a wide range of tertiary centers
and out posts of the trials exist within the Province.
The theory is that if these nodes and their surrounding facilities are upgraded then
the routes between them will be incrementally upgraded by a combination of
top-down interventions and bottom-up, community actions. Initial ideas on the
minimum requirements for the functioning of centers at different levels are defined
as following:
a) The Primary center must have:
10. i) Main tourist information center/office, with practical information, Network,
guides, books, maps on the Province.
ii) Regional museum with interpretive information on a wider context, linking
stories and themes to other areas.
iii) Main post office & tele-communication facilities.
iv) Potential for a heritage trial in the town.
v) Proximity to culturally interesting sites nearby, with information about these.
vi) High quality hotels (4 plus), and restaurants catering for the affluent visitor.
vii) Good transport infrastructure including an Airport/Heliport.
b) Secondary centers must have:
i) Local tourist information point, with practical information leaflets, guides,
books, maps on the area.
ii) Potential for the development of a heritage trial in the town.
iii) Proximity to culturally interesting sites nearby, with information about these.
iv) High quality hotels (3 plus) & restaurants catering for the affluent visitor.
v) Good transport infrastructure.
vi) Post office.
c) Tertiary centers must have:
i) Small local tourist information point, located at hotel, restaurant, or town hall,
etc. with information about the area for the visitor.
ii) Interesting sites/buildings in the center, but perhaps providing a base for
visits to more remote areas nearby.
iii) Clean and reliable hotels & restaurants.
iv) Good transport infrastructure.
d) Out posts must have:
i) A culturally interesting site / building / area.
ii) Basic, clean overnight accommodation & food places.
iii) Adequate transport infrastructure, although access might be more limited.
The NWFP possess a unique cultural heritage. These resources have both social
& economic value: they can stimulate tourism, business enterprise,
entrepreneurship, research, & academic interest; they can provide visual &
recreational enjoyment for residents & visitors alike; & they can serve a vide range
of practical functions within a community. Development of cultural heritage trials
in NWFP will ensure that the cultural resources are conserved for future
generations & promote sustainable tourism development.
11. Proposed Points For Youth Policy KP,2013:
Mandate and outreach of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Youth Policy
(2) Role And Responsibility Of Government Departments: (pg.17)
h) Groom and guide the youth of Pakistan to live in peace and harmony
following the cardinal principles given by the founder of the nation; UNITY,
FAITH and DISCIPLINE.
Strategies for Implementation Of Youth Policy: (pg. 18)
1. Education Sector: (pg.18)
i. Uniform basic and secondary education to promote integration and social
cohesion;
j. Books and research materials and facilities would be made available to
the young researchers through internet access, libraries. Book banks or
book loaning programmes;
k. Reaching to illiterate youth in streets, towns and villages through literate
youth as part of their community service. This two-pronged strategy will
not only engage the literate youth in a productive manner but also will help
to build the capacity of illiterate youth for becoming more responsible
citizens.
l. Modern education for students of Deeni Madaris and bridge the gap
between the Madrassah and conventional schools.
m. Family training centers should be initiated to educate the parents in the
upbringing of their children. Parents/teachers coordination regarding
youth issues.
n. Special attention to the youth in jails.
2. Training And Skills Development Sector: (pg.19)
f. Soliciting funding through public/private collaboration for human resource
management;
g. Creation of small incubator offices equipped with all office facilities for young
graduates so that they may work in these incubators to polish up their ideas
and implement to venture activities. Such incubators may be set up in
universities.
Cont’d….P/2
12. --2--
3. Employment Sector: (pg. 19)
e. Encourage all universities to set up offices for awaiting graduates in job
placements. The government may also support programmes for job
counseling and placement services.
f. Fully activating the concept of “employer on line” and “job on line”.
Institute Placement Bureaus through IT interface with all stake holders and
maintaining up to date, accurate and increased information flow.
4. Entertainment- Extracurricular And Co-Curricular Sector: (pg.20)
f. Creation of Sports, Arts & Culture Clubs at all education institutes.
Sponsoring inter-district annual competitions.
g. Run youth-led mass campaigns to promote sports by involving celebrities;
h. Promotion of local festivals with fund raising potential;
i. Special travel packages for group tourism, involving groups consisting of
youth from various walks of life.
j. Link business and management schools with entrepreneurial projects of
local arts and music.
k. Introduction of a youth TV channel.
5. Financial & Technical Support: (pg.20)
g. Require all autonomous bodies and state owned enterprises to appoint
‘Youth Ambassadors’ on their boards.
h. Provide financial resources/loans to increase access of poor/low income
family youth to training institutions and facilitate those seeking
self-employment.
6. Youth Engagement Sector: (pg.21)
j. Mentoring of youth on disaster management will be ensured at school
level;
k. Youth-led mass campaigns for inter-faith and intra-faith harmony;
l Annual awards to those youth groups which have successfully
implemented projects to promote youth rights;
m. Political participation and political awareness programmes. Form a Youth
Parliament to discuss burning issues and problems of the youth.
n. Reserved seats in Assemblies for the Youth along with stipend. The seats
should be considered as honorary but the status will be that of an elected
member.
13. The Role of Public Sector.
In one word “Facilitation” or it should act as a facilitator and not as a inhibitor.
I. Direct role of the Government :
(a). To provide basics such as :
- Roads
- Electricity
- Security & Sense of it
(b). Government Departments responses in terms of prompt action viz-a-viz private
investors and stakeholders in tourism e.g :
- Utilities (WAPDA,Gas etc) : To provide utilities & repair breakdowns.
- Health : Health cover & emergency response.
- Police Emergency : Security with a tourists friendly approach.
- Telecommunication : Contact with rest of the world.
- Local Govt : Road clearances, fire fighting etc.
( c ) Opening up new touristic areas where initial private investors are shy e.g opening
up of Gabeen valley / Sulaton Valley, Kumrat valley, Supat Lake/Meadows and
creation of rest areas with installation of sign boards etc.
(d) Generate extra activities to bring tourists in collaboration with private sector:
- Establishment of Chairlifts at all feasible touristic sites especially those
having skiing potential.
- Water Sports facilities at Naran-Kaghan, Kalam-Mahudhand and at all
other feasible sites.
- Tentage Village with all allied facilities especially to beat the summer heat
and make available appropriate accommodation facilities to interested for
all segment of society.
- Setting up of base-camps for mountaineering & trekking in close proximity
to mountains where tourists can learn and practice mountaineering & rock
climbing etc.
(e) Opening Up Government facilities to Tourists
- The rest houses of various Government Departments, to be opened for
tourists by leasing out to private sector through TCKP with a share/priority
consideration of the officials of the owner departments.
II. Subtle / Indirect role of Govt:
- The Government should provide a positive tax regime for tourism sector.
- It should undertake positive intervention on the analogy of Ministry of
Petroleum as they have made it mandatory at all the Petrol Pump would
host toilet-tuck shops etc.
- Improving perceptions by the Ministry of Tourism through Worldwide Media
that all is not that bad and thereby create a niche for Pakistan Tourism.
- Coordinating the efforts of various stakeholders through regular holding of
conferences, seminars, workshops etc.
- Capacity building arrangements for the officials in the public sector and
representatives of private sector in all tourism related activities.
- Provision of Information through global media and local newspapers,
journals etc.
- Relevant Tourism Department should act as a watch dog for ensuring that
cultural norms, traditions, environmental issues and quality of services are
maintained.
14. - Ideally the functions of Department of Tourists in the Ministry may be
delegated to the Provinces.
III. Role of Federal Government :
- It should be coordinating efforts of provinces to project Pakistan in
favorable light as an international tourists destination.
- Coordinating efforts of provinces for inter-provincial interaction and
cooperation in tourism related activities.
- Ensuring that Federal taxation regime is favorable to tourism sector in the
provinces.
IV. Role of Provincial Governments :
- Ensuring infrastructural support to tourism sector viz roads, utilities etc.
- Ensuring quality services provision to tourists by service providers at the
grass root level, thus role of controller tourists services (Federal Govt)
would need to be transferred to the Provincial Governments.
- Ensuring developing institutional synergy in Provincial Government
Departments like Wildlife, Culture, Forestry, Environment, Archaeology
etc. for promotion of tourism.
V. Role of District Governments :
The District Govt have a number of town committees, municipal committees,
municipal corporations and district councils. They can improve tourism by:
- Keeping the cities / towns neat & clean.
- To control the building of hotels & restaurants under the Municipal
enactment already promulgated.
- To inspect cleanliness of hotels & restaurants.
- To install directional boards & improve historical sites.
- To build children plan parks.
- To open their rest houses to tourists.