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(A) Patent right coronal; (B) Patent right lambdoid; (C) Synostotic sagital.
(A) In a 2-day-old neonate, the metopic suture is wide, measuring approximately 5–8 mm. The
coronal suture is also wide
(B) By 13 months of age, the sutures are nearly completely closed (≤1 mm) and sclerotic.
(A) In a 6-week-old infant, the suture is wide, measuring approximately 5–8 mm. (B)By age 5
years, the suture is still relatively wide but demonstrates progressive narrowing.
Ultrasound: Subungual hypoechoic nodular lesion
Significant vascularity on Doppler.
Craniosynostosis,.pptx
Craniosynostosis,.pptx
Craniosynostosis,.pptx
Craniosynostosis,.pptx
Craniosynostosis,.pptx
Craniosynostosis,.pptx
Craniosynostosis,.pptx
Craniosynostosis,.pptx
Craniosynostosis,.pptx
Craniosynostosis,.pptx
Craniosynostosis,.pptx
Craniosynostosis,.pptx
Craniosynostosis,.pptx
Craniosynostosis,.pptx
Craniosynostosis,.pptx

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Craniosynostosis,.pptx

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. (A) Patent right coronal; (B) Patent right lambdoid; (C) Synostotic sagital.
  • 10.
  • 11. (A) In a 2-day-old neonate, the metopic suture is wide, measuring approximately 5–8 mm. The coronal suture is also wide (B) By 13 months of age, the sutures are nearly completely closed (≤1 mm) and sclerotic.
  • 12. (A) In a 6-week-old infant, the suture is wide, measuring approximately 5–8 mm. (B)By age 5 years, the suture is still relatively wide but demonstrates progressive narrowing.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20. Ultrasound: Subungual hypoechoic nodular lesion Significant vascularity on Doppler.

Editor's Notes

  1. Eighty-five percent of cases are nonsyndromic, and of these, 75% are single-suture synostoses and nearly 60% of those are sagittal synostosis. Valproic acid,phenytoin, microcephaly, encephalocele,post ventricular shunting,
  2. Scaphocephaly: Spare the skull base Brachycephaly: Hypertelorism Plagio: Ipsilateral exophthalmos Lambdoidal: Least common ,Mastoid bulging
  3. Positional plagiocephaly
  4. Loss of normal hypoechoic area
  5. Arrowhead: Sphenofrontal Black arrows: Temporosquamous White arrows: Lambdoidal 2 days vs 4 year old child
  6. Triad
  7. Axial and Sagittal T2 Fat Suppressed images Enchondroma: Cartilage based , rings and arcs pattern, lytic , metaphyseal
  8. SAG T2 COR T1
  9. SAGT1 and SAGT1+C
  10. 30 year old female with synovial sarcoma of the right knee.
  11. ELBOW: SOFT TISSUE MASS (arrowhead), adjacent erosion (Small arrow) Calcifications (Large arrow) Knee: 12 year old asterix soft tissue mass, arrow - Clacifications
  12. Calcified soft tissue mass at the elbow on xray and CT.
  13. The mass is anterior to the anterior recess of the elbow, and lack of joint effusion is consistent with juxtaarticular but not intraarticular origin. Asterix: Altered areas corresponding to the calcifications Arrowhead: Lesion Psudocapsular appearance on t1wi mri
  14. AXT2 37 year old in tibia and near ankle joint. H- HIGH L LOW Arrows Cortical erosions Arrowheads – Fluid levels
  15. SAG T1 FAT SUPRESSED POST CONTRAST Asterix : solid viable region H: Hemorrehagic regions Arrowhead: Septa