Comparative study of Mutual
Fund and other Investment
Avenues
Presented by –
Ketaki Bodhe
M. Com (Part II) Sem III
Executive Summary
 Shows comparison in between Mutual Fund and Other Investment Avenues -
1. Bank Deposits
2. Gold investment
3. Share Market
4. Recurring Deposits
5. Real Estate
Objectives
 To understand the concept of Mutual Fund
 To understand its benefits and drawbacks
 To understand the concept of various other investment patterns
1. Bank Deposits
2. Gold investment
3. Share Market
4. Recurring Deposits
5. Real Estate
 To understand their benefits and drawbacks
 To understand comparison in between Mutual Fund and Various other investment patterns
Research Methodology
Research
Methodology
Primary
Data
Secondary
Data
Mutual Fund
 A fund established in the form of a trust by a sponsor to raise monies by the
Trustees through the sale of units to the public under one or more schemes
for investing in securities in accordance with these regulations.
 A mutual Fund is a trust that pools the savings of a number of investors who
share a common financial goal. The money thus collected then invested in
capital market instruments such as shares, debentures and other securities.
The income earned through this investment and the capital appreciation
realised, shared by its unit holders in proportion to the number of units
owned by them.
Advantages & Disadvantages
Advantages Disadvantages
Professional management
Fluctuating returns
Diversification No Control
Convenient Administration Past performance
Return potential Costs
Liquidity Fund Evaluation
Growth of Mutual Fund
Working of Mutual Fund
Types of Mutual Fund
Risk Involved
Material Risk
Inflation Risk
Credit Risk
Exchange Risk
Investment Risk
OTHER INVESTMENT AVENUES
Bank Deposits
Gold investment
Share Market
Recurring Deposits
Real Estate
Bank Deposit
Bank deposits consist of money placed into
banking institutions for safekeeping. These
deposits are made to deposit accounts such as
savings accounts, checking accounts and
money market accounts. The account holder
has the right to withdraw deposited funds
Advantages & Disadvantages
Advantages Disadvantages
Bank accounts offer convenience Reducing Interest Rates
Accounts are safe Taxation
Easy way to save money Penalty on Premature Withdrawal
Bank accounts are cheaper Opportunity loss
Accounts can help you access credit -
Risk Involved
Inflation Risk
Interest Rate Risk
Liquidity Risk
Growth Risk
Tax risk
Gold Investment
Investment gold is described as follows: gold
bullion or gold platelets with a weight
acceptable for the gold market and were or are
an official method of paymentin their country of
origin and are sold at a price that does not
exceed the current gold price of their gold
content by 80 %.
Advantages & Disadvantages
Advantages Disadvantages
Gold is a hedge against inflation Gold is not a passive investment
Liquidity Difficult to store
Diversification Price correction can lead to losses
Holds its value over a long period of time -
Most desired commodity -
Share Market
A stock market, equity market or share market is
the aggregation of buyers and sellers (a loose
network of economic transactions, not a
physical facility or discrete entity) of stocks (also
called shares), which represent ownership claims
on businesses; these may include securities listed
on a public stock exchange, as well as stock
that is only traded privately.
Advantages & Disadvantages
Advantages Disadvantages
Stock ownership takes advantage of a
growing economy
You could lose your entire investment
They are the best way to stay ahead of
inflation
Stockholders are paid last if
the company goes broke
Easy to buy Requires a lot of time
You can make money in two ways Can be an emotional roller coaster
They are easy to sell -
Types of Share Market
Risk involved
Economy risk
Exchange Rate Risk
Financial Risk
Industry level Risk
Recurring Deposits
Recurring Deposit is a special kind of Term
Deposit offered by banks in India which help
people with regular incomes to deposit a fixed
amount every month into their Recurring Deposit
account and earn interest at the rate
applicable to Fixed Deposits.[1]
It is similar to
making FDs of a certain amount in monthly
instalments.
Advantages & Disadvantages
Advantages Disadvantages
High-interest rate Liquidity
No penalty if you miss a month Rate of Interest
Start with minimum amount Stringent Monthly Instalments
Save for as low as 6 months -
Best for short-term goals -
Risk involved
Premature Withdrawal
Non-Payment of Monthly Instalment
Tax Deduction
Non-Changeable
Real Estate Investment
 Real estate is the property, land, buildings, air rights
above the land and underground rights below the land.
The term real estate means real, or physical, property.
Types of
Real Estate
Residential
real estate
Commercial
Real estate
Industrial
real estate
Land
Advantages & Disadvantages
Advantages Disadvantages
Can Be Easier to Understand Higher Transaction Costs
Real Estate Is Improvable Low Liquidity
Hedge Against Inflation Requires Management and Maintenance
Exist in an Inefficient Market Markets Have Significant Inefficiencies
Financed and Leveraged Creates Liabilities
Risk involved
General Market Risk
Asset-Level Risk
Idiosyncratic Risk
Liquidity Risk
Credit Risk
Investment Objective
GROWTH
CAPITAL APPRECIATION
GROWTH AT REASONABLE PRICE
INCOME
AGGRESSIVE GROWTH
Mutual Fund and Other
Investment Avenues
Findings and Conclusion
1. There are so many investment options are available.
2. In the current scenario, traditional as well as modern
investment avenues are performing well in market.
3. Awareness is increasing in people about Mutual Fund.
4. The growth of Mutual Fund is very good. People are
becoming aware about Mutual Fund.
5. The returns of Mutual Funds are quite good as compare to
other investment avenues.
6. Though Mutual Funds are accepted by people still people
prefer other investment avenues.
Suggestions
 In current scenario, where various types investment avenues are
available in market. People should be aware about their investment
motive.
 Instead of following mob, person should go with proper analysis –
like risk factor, rate of return, liquidity, tax benefits, etc.
 In today’s market situation, Mutual Fund is the good investment
option available with people. Which can gives good returns with
moderate risk and easy liquidity. As well as there are various options
are also available in Mutual Fund; Equity Mutual fund, Mid Cap
Funds, Growth oriented funds, etc. it can help you to achieve your
investment objectives
BIBLIOGRAPHY
 www.amfiindia.com
 www.mutualfunds.com
 www.valuenotes.com
 www.researchonline.com
 www.utimf.com
 www.google.com
 www.reportbuyer.com
 www.allbusiness.com
 www.reportlinker.com
 www.researchandmarket.com
 COMPANY’S FACT BOOK AND JOURNAL
Comparative study of Mutual Fund and other Investment.pptx

Comparative study of Mutual Fund and other Investment.pptx

  • 1.
    Comparative study ofMutual Fund and other Investment Avenues Presented by – Ketaki Bodhe M. Com (Part II) Sem III
  • 2.
    Executive Summary  Showscomparison in between Mutual Fund and Other Investment Avenues - 1. Bank Deposits 2. Gold investment 3. Share Market 4. Recurring Deposits 5. Real Estate
  • 3.
    Objectives  To understandthe concept of Mutual Fund  To understand its benefits and drawbacks  To understand the concept of various other investment patterns 1. Bank Deposits 2. Gold investment 3. Share Market 4. Recurring Deposits 5. Real Estate  To understand their benefits and drawbacks  To understand comparison in between Mutual Fund and Various other investment patterns
  • 4.
  • 5.
    Mutual Fund  Afund established in the form of a trust by a sponsor to raise monies by the Trustees through the sale of units to the public under one or more schemes for investing in securities in accordance with these regulations.  A mutual Fund is a trust that pools the savings of a number of investors who share a common financial goal. The money thus collected then invested in capital market instruments such as shares, debentures and other securities. The income earned through this investment and the capital appreciation realised, shared by its unit holders in proportion to the number of units owned by them.
  • 6.
    Advantages & Disadvantages AdvantagesDisadvantages Professional management Fluctuating returns Diversification No Control Convenient Administration Past performance Return potential Costs Liquidity Fund Evaluation
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
    Risk Involved Material Risk InflationRisk Credit Risk Exchange Risk Investment Risk
  • 11.
    OTHER INVESTMENT AVENUES BankDeposits Gold investment Share Market Recurring Deposits Real Estate
  • 12.
    Bank Deposit Bank depositsconsist of money placed into banking institutions for safekeeping. These deposits are made to deposit accounts such as savings accounts, checking accounts and money market accounts. The account holder has the right to withdraw deposited funds
  • 13.
    Advantages & Disadvantages AdvantagesDisadvantages Bank accounts offer convenience Reducing Interest Rates Accounts are safe Taxation Easy way to save money Penalty on Premature Withdrawal Bank accounts are cheaper Opportunity loss Accounts can help you access credit -
  • 14.
    Risk Involved Inflation Risk InterestRate Risk Liquidity Risk Growth Risk Tax risk
  • 15.
    Gold Investment Investment goldis described as follows: gold bullion or gold platelets with a weight acceptable for the gold market and were or are an official method of paymentin their country of origin and are sold at a price that does not exceed the current gold price of their gold content by 80 %.
  • 16.
    Advantages & Disadvantages AdvantagesDisadvantages Gold is a hedge against inflation Gold is not a passive investment Liquidity Difficult to store Diversification Price correction can lead to losses Holds its value over a long period of time - Most desired commodity -
  • 17.
    Share Market A stockmarket, equity market or share market is the aggregation of buyers and sellers (a loose network of economic transactions, not a physical facility or discrete entity) of stocks (also called shares), which represent ownership claims on businesses; these may include securities listed on a public stock exchange, as well as stock that is only traded privately.
  • 18.
    Advantages & Disadvantages AdvantagesDisadvantages Stock ownership takes advantage of a growing economy You could lose your entire investment They are the best way to stay ahead of inflation Stockholders are paid last if the company goes broke Easy to buy Requires a lot of time You can make money in two ways Can be an emotional roller coaster They are easy to sell -
  • 19.
  • 20.
    Risk involved Economy risk ExchangeRate Risk Financial Risk Industry level Risk
  • 21.
    Recurring Deposits Recurring Depositis a special kind of Term Deposit offered by banks in India which help people with regular incomes to deposit a fixed amount every month into their Recurring Deposit account and earn interest at the rate applicable to Fixed Deposits.[1] It is similar to making FDs of a certain amount in monthly instalments.
  • 22.
    Advantages & Disadvantages AdvantagesDisadvantages High-interest rate Liquidity No penalty if you miss a month Rate of Interest Start with minimum amount Stringent Monthly Instalments Save for as low as 6 months - Best for short-term goals -
  • 23.
    Risk involved Premature Withdrawal Non-Paymentof Monthly Instalment Tax Deduction Non-Changeable
  • 24.
    Real Estate Investment Real estate is the property, land, buildings, air rights above the land and underground rights below the land. The term real estate means real, or physical, property. Types of Real Estate Residential real estate Commercial Real estate Industrial real estate Land
  • 25.
    Advantages & Disadvantages AdvantagesDisadvantages Can Be Easier to Understand Higher Transaction Costs Real Estate Is Improvable Low Liquidity Hedge Against Inflation Requires Management and Maintenance Exist in an Inefficient Market Markets Have Significant Inefficiencies Financed and Leveraged Creates Liabilities
  • 26.
    Risk involved General MarketRisk Asset-Level Risk Idiosyncratic Risk Liquidity Risk Credit Risk
  • 27.
    Investment Objective GROWTH CAPITAL APPRECIATION GROWTHAT REASONABLE PRICE INCOME AGGRESSIVE GROWTH
  • 28.
    Mutual Fund andOther Investment Avenues
  • 29.
    Findings and Conclusion 1.There are so many investment options are available. 2. In the current scenario, traditional as well as modern investment avenues are performing well in market. 3. Awareness is increasing in people about Mutual Fund. 4. The growth of Mutual Fund is very good. People are becoming aware about Mutual Fund. 5. The returns of Mutual Funds are quite good as compare to other investment avenues. 6. Though Mutual Funds are accepted by people still people prefer other investment avenues.
  • 30.
    Suggestions  In currentscenario, where various types investment avenues are available in market. People should be aware about their investment motive.  Instead of following mob, person should go with proper analysis – like risk factor, rate of return, liquidity, tax benefits, etc.  In today’s market situation, Mutual Fund is the good investment option available with people. Which can gives good returns with moderate risk and easy liquidity. As well as there are various options are also available in Mutual Fund; Equity Mutual fund, Mid Cap Funds, Growth oriented funds, etc. it can help you to achieve your investment objectives
  • 31.
    BIBLIOGRAPHY  www.amfiindia.com  www.mutualfunds.com www.valuenotes.com  www.researchonline.com  www.utimf.com  www.google.com  www.reportbuyer.com  www.allbusiness.com  www.reportlinker.com  www.researchandmarket.com  COMPANY’S FACT BOOK AND JOURNAL