This document provides an overview and outline of a training module on book repairs. It describes the various sections of the module including terminology, tools, common repairs, video tutorials, and a test. It also includes details on module goals, assessments, and how it will utilize blended learning. The module aims to improve the book repair skills of library staff through hands-on learning and testing.

1. Chris Fuller
PRST5430 (Blackman)
Assignment 12.2

2. Information
At the bottom of each page, there is a navigational bar. There are seven
buttons that navigate to sections within the module. They are as follows:
(Home)-returns user(s) to home screen of module
(Back)-returns user(s) to previous slide
(Forward)-advances user(s) to next slide
(Video)-redirects user(s) to video section
(Information)-help section for user(s) of module
Chris Fuller
PRST5430 (Blackman)
Assignment 12.2
(Test)-portion of participant assessment

3. Introduction
This is a training module about common book repairs. The following slides are
broken down into sections specific to module content. The sections in this
module are as follows:
• Terminology (common words/phrases related to book repair)
• Tools of the Trade (basic tools used during the repair process)
• Common Book Repairs (popular types of book repairs)
• Video Tutorials (materials from Brodart related to book repair)
• Vendor/Book Repair Links (additional information outside of the module)
There is also a testing section which is a part of the overall performance
assessment (multiple choice, true/false, and partial essay questions).
The next few slides will attempt to breakdown the module by reviewing issues
related to module design, grading rubric, and evaluative measures.
Chris Fuller
PRST5430 (Blackman)
Assignment 12.2

4. Chris Fuller
PRST5430 (Blackman)
Assignment 12.2
Introduction
Design of Module
This module is based on the style of blended instruction/learning. It uses a mixture
of digital and traditional means of knowledge transfer. While the gist of the module
is digital, there will be printed versions of some of the module’s materials
(terminology, repair instructions, etc.). However, a significant part of the
instructional process will involve hands-on learning, specifically simulations of
book repairs.
Assessments
Testing will be based on performance and knowledge of book repairs
covered within the module. Most of the testing will come via face-to-face
simulations, though a part of it will be in written format. Participants scoring
above 70% in both the simulation and written test will be considered passing,
though additional training may be needed depending on individual scores.

5. Introduction
Chris Fuller
PRST5430 (Blackman)
Assignment 12.2
• Goals-improveor maintain current book repair skills utilized by
library staff members assigned to such duties.
• Performance-willbe measured through testing, simulations, and
on-the-job analysis.
• Task-learn and perform common book repairs.
• Audience-participants in this module will be library staff members
tasked with book repair duties.

6. Chris Fuller
PRST5430 (Blackman)
Assignment 12.2
Introduction
Other Areas to Consider (using Bennett’s Hierarchy)
1. Inputs---personnel/resource types used in the program
2. Activities---related to delivery methods of program
3. People involvement---related to participation in the program
4. Reactions---participant responses to program
5. KASA change---changes related to Knowledge, Attitude, Skill, and
Aspiration (KASA)
6. Practice changes---pertains to changes in post-training actions/skills
7. End results---changes in post-training personal/professional life
Evaluation tools will consist of questionnaires (trainees and
supervisors), surveys, assessments, and post-training
observations. This can be utilized by either (or both) program
designers or supervisors.

7. Terminology
This section of the module resembles a glossary of sorts. Commonly-used
words and phrases from book repair procedures are listed .
This is a self-paced section, so participants can read at their own comfort
levels. At the end of viewing, participants will hold face-to-face
discussions with fellow classmates and the program’s instructor(s) for
any questions, comments, or additional terminology not covered within
this module.
Chris Fuller
PRST5430 (Blackman)
Assignment 12.2

8. Terminology
Chris Fuller
PRST5430 (Blackman)
Assignment 12.2
Adhesive binding---single leaves held togetherby adhesive
Archival---general term for neutral (acid-free) materials safe for long-term use/not harmful to books
Binding---folded sheets (or single leaves) connectedat 1 edge and protected by a cover
Board---thick paper product used in cases and other book covers
Book cloth---cloth material used as covering material for book covers
Book worm---worm that harms books (feeds on binding/leaves); term for book-obsessedperson
Case---cover of a book made of 2 boards, an inlay, and covering material
Casing-in---process of applying adhesive to outermost endpapersof text-block and fitting it into a case
Collate---examining book to verify completeness
Dis-bound---book removed from its binding
Endpaper---blank or decoratedpaper attachedto inside front and back covers; can be part of signature
Flyleaf---one of the free endpapers of a book

9. Terminology
Chris Fuller
PRST5430 (Blackman)
Assignment 12.2
Gutter---inner margins of 2 facing pages
Head---top edge of book (when upright) ; opposite of tail
Hinge---joint of book cover/contents
Joints---where spine joins side of book
Leaf---piece of paper made of 2 pages (1/side); used to form signature
Re-backed---spine repair; original spine removed, strengthened,and re-glued
Rebound---binding repair; binding replacedwith new one
Re-cased---book repair; book is taken apart and put back together (for tightening/cleaning)
Signature---printed sheet of paper
Spine---backbone of book
Tail---bottom edge of book (when upright); opposite of head
Tip-in---process of attaching loose page to text block

10. Tools of the Trade
This section of the module will discuss the various tools used in
common book repair work. Images of such tools along with brief
descriptions will be included. At the conclusion, program
instructor(s) will review the materials by giving participants a
hands-on experience with physical tools and review other items not
listed in the module.
Example composition of basic book repair tools
Chris Fuller
PRST5430 (Blackman)
Assignment 12.2

11. Tools of the Trade
Chris Fuller
PRST5430 (Blackman)
Assignment 12.2
Folder---for creasing or
smoothing down materials;
made of bone or plastic Adhesives---for
various mending
repairs
Press---for repairs using
adhesives (items such as
wrapped bricks are
optional
Micro-spatula---for delicate
maneuvers/tight areas
Awl---stitching tool

12. Tools of the Trade
Scissors/Shears---for
cutting materials
X-ACTO blade---for trimming;
use with self-healing cutting
surface
Tape---same use as adhesives;
made of specialized materials
Brushes---for applying
adhesives or cleaning;
various sizes
Eraser---for
removing
pencil/ink marks
Chris Fuller
PRST5430 (Blackman)
Assignment 12.2

13. Common Book Repairs
The book repairs covered for this module are based on materials
provided by two prominent vendors of basic library supplies:
Brodart and Gaylord.
Included below are two files for participant viewing. Much of the
learning will be delivered through hands-on methods. Also,
number of these repairs are covered within the Video Tutorials
section.
Additional information is provided in the Links section. Double-
click the icon(s) for viewing. If requested these can also be
printed for offline viewing.
Chris Fuller
PRST5430 (Blackman)
Assignment 12.2

14. Video Tutorials
This video section contains media provided mostly by the Brodart
company’s YouTube channel. Whatever isn’t covered will be highlighted
during the hands-on learning portion of the training. Double-click (or
right-click>Preview) on either box to enable the embedded player.
Chris Fuller
PRST5430 (Blackman)
Assignment 12.2

15. How to Repair Broken Book Hinges
Chris Fuller
PRST5430 (Blackman)
Assignment 12.2
Video Tutorials
How to Repair Loose Book Signatures

16. Video Tutorials
Chris Fuller
PRST5430 (Blackman)
Assignment 12.2
How to Repair Worn Spines Breaking In New Books

17. How to Repair a Torn Page with Tape
Video Tutorials
Chris Fuller
PRST5430 (Blackman)
Assignment 12.2
Anatomy of a Book

18. Video Tutorials
Chris Fuller
PRST5430 (Blackman)
Assignment 12.2
How to Tip In a Missing Page

19. Test
This section is a part of the assessment phase of the module. It contains 20
questions with a mix of brief essays, multiple choice, and true/false answers.
Listed below is an answer key (will not be viewable during training).
1. A
2. On flat surface, open cover to 90 degrees; crease
pages the length of book; repeat with back cover; follow
through with several pages at a time (front and back)
3. B or C
4. False
5. B
6. B
7. True
8. A
9. A
10. C
11. B
12. C
13. D
14. False
15. Stretching can occur
16. D
17. A
18. True
19. Yes; with cheesecloth or similar
using vacuum attachment
20. space; lighting; tool/material
organization; seating; adequate
surfaces
Chris Fuller
PRST5430 (Blackman)
Assignment 12.2

20. Test
1. Select one thing a (bone) folder used for?
A) Smoothing down repairs
B) Filing receipts for repairs
C) Folding books
D) None of the above
2. Briefly describe the steps taken to break-in a new or newly repaired book.
3. What is a “bookworm”?
A) A worm that can actually read books
B) A person obsessed with books
C) Generalized term for an insect that bores through books
D) A nickname for someone who repairs books
4. True or False: Ink can be removed using art-gum or plastic erasers.
5. Replacing missing book pages may require_____.
A) Purchasing a new book
B) Inserting photocopied pages
C) Handwriting text onto plain paper
D) Refer user to the Internet
Chris Fuller
PRST5430 (Blackman)
Assignment 12.2

21. 6. A hinge on a typical book is the_____
A) Base of spine
B) Joint between cover and contents
C) Formation of first or last page
D) None of the Above
7. True or False: Only certain types of tape work for book repairs.
8. The call number is found on this part of the book.
A) spine
B) title page
C) verso page
D) hinge
9. This is a paper cover that some books have on the outside cover.
A) book jacket
B) author
C) illustrator
D) folder
10. Another word for pictures is
A) table of contents
B) spine
C) illustrations
D) “pics”
Test
Chris Fuller
PRST5430 (Blackman)
Assignment 12.2

22. 11. A bone folder is used for_____.
A) Folding Bones
B) Creasing
C) Applying glue
D) Cleaning paper
12. What is the best treatment option for an 18th-century handwritten town record book that has a detached binding?
A) rebinding by a commercial binder
B) in-house repair by staff using proper rebinding techniques as taught in a recent book repair workshop
C) treatment of the volume by a professional conservator
D) repairing the binding with library book tape
13. What factor or factors influence the quality of a preservation photocopy?
A) use of permanent paper
B) use of carbon black toner
C) use of the peel test
D) proper maintenance of copying equipment
14. True or False: Any type of tape works for book repairs.
15. Briefly explain how photocopying is a common cause of book damage.
Test
Chris Fuller
PRST5430 (Blackman)
Assignment 12.2

23. 16. Which vendor is a reputable seller of library supplies?
A) Best Buy
B) Amazon
C) Wal-Mart
D) Brodart
17. Damaged books that have artifactual value should be
A) treated by a professional conservator
B) repaired by in-house staff
C) discarded for a newer version
D) digitized
18. True or False: Too much or too little humidity can damage books.
19. Can dust on a book be removed with a vacuum cleaner? Explain.
20. Briefly describe how to set up a book repair workspace.
Test
Chris Fuller
PRST5430 (Blackman)
Assignment 12.2

24. Vendor/Book Repair Links
Listed below are links to library supply vendors along with various tutorials.
http://www.library.state.ak.us/hist/conman.html
Conservation Book Repair: A training manual by Artemis BonaDea
Highsmith: Book Care & Repair supplies
http://www.highsmith.com/Book-Care-Repair-23712346/?ICID=TN_C1_Book_Care
http://www.demco.com/goto?PNHC68&intcmp=TN_C68
DEMCO: Book Care supplies
Chris Fuller
PRST5430 (Blackman)
Assignment 12.2
Preservation 101: Preservation Basics for Paper and Media Collections
http://unfacilitated.preservation101.org/loggedin.asp
A Simple Book Repair Manual: from Dartmouth College Library
http://www.dartmouth.edu/~library/preservation/repair/