The document is a certificate of analysis for a chamomile flower extract batch. It provides details on the product name, manufacturer, specifications tested, test results, and conclusions. Key details include:
- The extract is 10% apigenin from Matricaria recutita flowers extracted using ethanol/water at a 25:1 ratio.
- The batch passed all specifications tested, including an apigenin content of 10.53%, heavy metal, microbial, and residual solvent limits.
- Test results comply with methods like HPLC, USP, and Chinese national standards. The extract meets product specifications.
Guavas originally come from the tropical regions of America.
The vitamin wealth of the guava is extraordinary. It is rich in vitamin C. It also contains pectin, provitamin A, vitamin B, iron, potassium and calcium.
Due to their high vitamin content, guavas have a preventive effect against colds.
In addition, they help with hyperacidity,
promotes digestion,
inhibit inflammation and
stabilize the immune system.
Broccoli Extract 10% Sulforaphane. Sulforaphane is a secondary plant substance that is found in broccoli in high concentrations. It is a promising agent in the fight against numerous diseases
They are rich in minerals, trace elements, vitamins and polyphenols. In terms of minerals they pile up with potassium and calcium. As for trace elements, their content of magnesium, zinc and iron is not to be despised. In addition, the high content of folic acid and vitamin C speaks for the consumption of sour cherries.
The sea pine (Pinus pinaster) is a plant species from the genus of pine (Pinus) in the pine family (Pinaceae). It originates from the western Mediterranean region and grows up to 300 years old.
Pine bark extract is a dietary supplement containing 85% to 95% flavonoids and proanthocyanidins. It is a preservative that traps free radicals.
Guavas originally come from the tropical regions of America.
The vitamin wealth of the guava is extraordinary. It is rich in vitamin C. It also contains pectin, provitamin A, vitamin B, iron, potassium and calcium.
Due to their high vitamin content, guavas have a preventive effect against colds.
In addition, they help with hyperacidity,
promotes digestion,
inhibit inflammation and
stabilize the immune system.
Broccoli Extract 10% Sulforaphane. Sulforaphane is a secondary plant substance that is found in broccoli in high concentrations. It is a promising agent in the fight against numerous diseases
They are rich in minerals, trace elements, vitamins and polyphenols. In terms of minerals they pile up with potassium and calcium. As for trace elements, their content of magnesium, zinc and iron is not to be despised. In addition, the high content of folic acid and vitamin C speaks for the consumption of sour cherries.
The sea pine (Pinus pinaster) is a plant species from the genus of pine (Pinus) in the pine family (Pinaceae). It originates from the western Mediterranean region and grows up to 300 years old.
Pine bark extract is a dietary supplement containing 85% to 95% flavonoids and proanthocyanidins. It is a preservative that traps free radicals.
Reishi helps with many chronic diseases and is even said to help with cancer. In autoimmune diseases, Reishi has a regulating effect when the immune system overreacts and dampens the reaction to a healthy level. Because of these effects the medicinal mushroom can also be used for HIV diseases. You can strengthen your immune system for example by taking Reishi capsules.
Triphala is a combination of herbs from Ayurveda. The name is composed of "Tri" and "Phala". Translated the term stands for three-fruit. Triphala is won from the three fruits Haritaki, Amla, Bibhitaki.
One of the ingredients of Triphala is the high vitamin C content of the fruit, especially that of Amla. Furthermore there are flavonoids (e.g. quercetin) and tannins as well as tannins.
The Triphala is said to have the following potential properties:
antibacterial
antioxidative
anti-inflammable
laxative
anti-arthritic
stress-relieving
anti-cancer
cholesterol-lowering
blood sugar lowering
liver-protecting
immunomodulating (balancing effect on the immune system)
rejuvenating (anti-aging effect)
Alpha-Arbutin is a biosynthetic active ingredient to promote skin lightening. It counteracts the enzymatic caused degradation of the melanin precursors. Hence, the enzyme tyrosinase cannot trigger the process which is responsible for the formation of pigment. Zinc gluconate strengthens the resistance of the skin.
Curcuma It belongs to the ginger family (Zingiberaceae). The drug used is the rhizome. It contains 3 to 5 percent curcuminoids, mainly curcumin. Good for digestion and anti-inflammatory
The Indian lungwort (Justicia adhatoda), also known as the Adhatoda plant, Malabar nut or Vasica, is a plant species belonging to the acanthus family (Acanthaceae).
Its original home is the Himalayan region of northern India.
It can help to remove excess mucus more quickly and thus make breathing easier. Extracts from Adhatoda leaves are therefore often used for colds, bronchitis, asthma and sinusitis.
Eleutherococcus senticosus, also known as Taiga root or Siberian ginseng, is one of the most well-known European medicinal plants used to strengthen the immune system. The medicinal plant is considered an adaptogen. This means that through its action the human organism can be enabled to better deal with stress.
The leaves of this species native to Asia, called curry leaves, are mainly used as a spice.
Iron contributes to the normal formation of red blood cells and hemoglobin, to reduce fatigue, to maintain the immune system.
Iron promotes oxygen transport and energy balance. It plays a role in the process of cell division.
COA Strawberry Powder Extract Anthocyanins (Pelargonidin) 5% Christiane Strasse
Strawberries belong to the rose family. The strawberry was already used as food in the stone age.
The plant dyes anthocyanins, which occur as aglycones - anthocyanidins - and as glycosides, anthocyanins show antioxidative properties due to their special structure. In general, flavonoids as antioxidants are said to reduce the oxidation of LDL-cholesterol. They are also said to help against inflammation.
Kale is popular with health-conscious people and is valued for its effective nutrients. In terms of taste, kale is reminiscent of other types of cabbage, but is a little more tart. In general it tastes spicy to sweetish.
In the USA, the vegetable is popular mainly because of its health-promoting effects. For example, it is said to help with cancer and diabetes and can even prevent Alzheimer's disease.
COA Astragalus (Tragant/ Bocksdorn) Cycloastragenol 1% PowderChristiane Strasse
Astragalus (Astragalus membranaceus) is one of the best known plants of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). There Astragalus is considered a classical tonic.
Astragalus stimulates a weak immune system and dampens excessive immune reactions. Astragalus is also said to help with diabetes, cardiovascular problems and cancer. Only the root of the plant is suitable for processing, one should pay attention to tested quality.
Zinc contributes to the normal functioning of the immune system, fertility and to the good maintenance of hair, nails and skin.
Due to its natural origin, the zinc from the guava leaves is especially available for your body.
Liquorice extract is obtained from wild liquorice roots, which occur naturally in Central Asia, China and the Mediterranean region. Depending on the origin of the raw material and the form in which it is supplied, the extract can offer different flavours, from mild to sweet-aromatic, caramellic-spicy to bittersweet and pungent
Quercetin has an antithrombotic effect, it can inhibit the agglomeration of blood platelets and thus prevent the formation of thromboses. Quercetin is an effective antioxidant, it protects above all the LDL fraction of blood fats, the so-called "bad" cholesterol, from oxidation.
The effects attributed to chlorella are also truly impressive: the microalgae are said to rid the body of toxins, help with radiation sickness, cancer and numerous viral diseases, relieve allergies and fibromyalgia, generally stimulate the immune system and much more.
The Chia plant belongs to the genus of sage and is a pseudo-cereal. Only the seeds of the healthy superfood are eaten, either dried or soaked.
They contain beneficial fats, but also various antioxidants and phenolic acids, which are said to be able to catch free radicals. Furthermore, the seeds of the Chia plant are rich in Omega 3 fatty acids.
Another effect of Chia is the feeling of satiety they give. This is because the seeds swell up in your stomach.
Reishi helps with many chronic diseases and is even said to help with cancer. In autoimmune diseases, Reishi has a regulating effect when the immune system overreacts and dampens the reaction to a healthy level. Because of these effects the medicinal mushroom can also be used for HIV diseases. You can strengthen your immune system for example by taking Reishi capsules.
Triphala is a combination of herbs from Ayurveda. The name is composed of "Tri" and "Phala". Translated the term stands for three-fruit. Triphala is won from the three fruits Haritaki, Amla, Bibhitaki.
One of the ingredients of Triphala is the high vitamin C content of the fruit, especially that of Amla. Furthermore there are flavonoids (e.g. quercetin) and tannins as well as tannins.
The Triphala is said to have the following potential properties:
antibacterial
antioxidative
anti-inflammable
laxative
anti-arthritic
stress-relieving
anti-cancer
cholesterol-lowering
blood sugar lowering
liver-protecting
immunomodulating (balancing effect on the immune system)
rejuvenating (anti-aging effect)
Alpha-Arbutin is a biosynthetic active ingredient to promote skin lightening. It counteracts the enzymatic caused degradation of the melanin precursors. Hence, the enzyme tyrosinase cannot trigger the process which is responsible for the formation of pigment. Zinc gluconate strengthens the resistance of the skin.
Curcuma It belongs to the ginger family (Zingiberaceae). The drug used is the rhizome. It contains 3 to 5 percent curcuminoids, mainly curcumin. Good for digestion and anti-inflammatory
The Indian lungwort (Justicia adhatoda), also known as the Adhatoda plant, Malabar nut or Vasica, is a plant species belonging to the acanthus family (Acanthaceae).
Its original home is the Himalayan region of northern India.
It can help to remove excess mucus more quickly and thus make breathing easier. Extracts from Adhatoda leaves are therefore often used for colds, bronchitis, asthma and sinusitis.
Eleutherococcus senticosus, also known as Taiga root or Siberian ginseng, is one of the most well-known European medicinal plants used to strengthen the immune system. The medicinal plant is considered an adaptogen. This means that through its action the human organism can be enabled to better deal with stress.
The leaves of this species native to Asia, called curry leaves, are mainly used as a spice.
Iron contributes to the normal formation of red blood cells and hemoglobin, to reduce fatigue, to maintain the immune system.
Iron promotes oxygen transport and energy balance. It plays a role in the process of cell division.
COA Strawberry Powder Extract Anthocyanins (Pelargonidin) 5% Christiane Strasse
Strawberries belong to the rose family. The strawberry was already used as food in the stone age.
The plant dyes anthocyanins, which occur as aglycones - anthocyanidins - and as glycosides, anthocyanins show antioxidative properties due to their special structure. In general, flavonoids as antioxidants are said to reduce the oxidation of LDL-cholesterol. They are also said to help against inflammation.
Kale is popular with health-conscious people and is valued for its effective nutrients. In terms of taste, kale is reminiscent of other types of cabbage, but is a little more tart. In general it tastes spicy to sweetish.
In the USA, the vegetable is popular mainly because of its health-promoting effects. For example, it is said to help with cancer and diabetes and can even prevent Alzheimer's disease.
COA Astragalus (Tragant/ Bocksdorn) Cycloastragenol 1% PowderChristiane Strasse
Astragalus (Astragalus membranaceus) is one of the best known plants of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). There Astragalus is considered a classical tonic.
Astragalus stimulates a weak immune system and dampens excessive immune reactions. Astragalus is also said to help with diabetes, cardiovascular problems and cancer. Only the root of the plant is suitable for processing, one should pay attention to tested quality.
Zinc contributes to the normal functioning of the immune system, fertility and to the good maintenance of hair, nails and skin.
Due to its natural origin, the zinc from the guava leaves is especially available for your body.
Liquorice extract is obtained from wild liquorice roots, which occur naturally in Central Asia, China and the Mediterranean region. Depending on the origin of the raw material and the form in which it is supplied, the extract can offer different flavours, from mild to sweet-aromatic, caramellic-spicy to bittersweet and pungent
Quercetin has an antithrombotic effect, it can inhibit the agglomeration of blood platelets and thus prevent the formation of thromboses. Quercetin is an effective antioxidant, it protects above all the LDL fraction of blood fats, the so-called "bad" cholesterol, from oxidation.
The effects attributed to chlorella are also truly impressive: the microalgae are said to rid the body of toxins, help with radiation sickness, cancer and numerous viral diseases, relieve allergies and fibromyalgia, generally stimulate the immune system and much more.
The Chia plant belongs to the genus of sage and is a pseudo-cereal. Only the seeds of the healthy superfood are eaten, either dried or soaked.
They contain beneficial fats, but also various antioxidants and phenolic acids, which are said to be able to catch free radicals. Furthermore, the seeds of the Chia plant are rich in Omega 3 fatty acids.
Another effect of Chia is the feeling of satiety they give. This is because the seeds swell up in your stomach.
L-Theanine is a natural amino acid that can be extracted from the leaves of the tea plant.
When these leaves are fermented, part of the Theanine is broken down. Thus different types of tea contain different amounts of Theanine.
L-Theanine can weaken both mental and physical stress reactions.
The black alder is used as a medicinal plant because it has, for example, a fever-reducing and wound-healing effect.
The active ingredients are tanning agents contained in the dried bark of the black alder, flavonoids and ß-sitosterol.
Bamboo is a natural source of organic silica. It has a silica content of about 70%, which is also responsible for the strength and suppleness of the bamboo plant.
Although silicon is a trace element and is only needed in small amounts, it is still extremely important for health and beauty. Silica is found in every body tissue and is a key mineral for the formation of collagen and elastin.
The cistus plant Cistus incanus shows a positive effect on viral diseases, but can also be used for skin diseases.
Cistus incanus contains polyphenols which have an antioxidant effect and are beneficial to health.
Cistus incanus strengthens the immune system and has a detoxifying effect. In the early stages of a cold, Cistus incanus can stop the infection and contribute to a quick recovery.
For skin diseases such as neurodermatitis, Cistus incanus is applied externally and promises an improvement of the symptoms. Cistus incanus is also said to provide relief for gastrointestinal complaints.
Die Grünschalmuschel (Perna canaliculus), ist eine Muschel-Art aus der Familie der Miesmuscheln.
Die Grünlippmuschel enthält eine Vielzahl an essenziellen und teilweise lebenswichtigen Nährstoffen für den menschlichen Körper. Zum Beispiel Omega-3- und Omega-6-Fettsäuren, Mineralstoffe, Spurenelemente, Furanfettsäure und Glykosaminoglykane.
Die Fette gelten als entzündungshemmend und bringen ebenso unseren Stoffwechsel in Schwung.
Quercetin belongs to the "secondary plant substances", namely to the large group of polyphenols and the subgroup of flavonoids. Like other plant substances, quercetin protects the plant against UV radiation, predators, viruses, fungi and bacteria.
Quercetin also has a protective function in the body: it is considered one of the strongest antioxidants of all.
Dem Ingwer verleiht seine Schärfe das ätherische Öl und Gingerol, welches enthalten ist. Ebenfalls enthalten verdauungsfördernde und kreislaufanregende Stoffe wie Borneol und Cineol. VitaminC, Eisen, Magnesium, Calcium, Kalium, Phosphor und Natrium.
Ingwer ist also nicht nur ein leckeres Nahrungsmittel, sondern auch ein Heilmittel.
Fenugreek is a species of plant and belongs to the butterfly family subfamily within the legume family.
It is used internally to help treat diabetes mellitus, mildly elevated cholesterol, and loss of appetite. Used externally, fenugreek can help with boils (hair follicle inflammation), ulcers, and eczema. In addition, fenugreek is said to be able to stop hair loss.
Oats are characterized by their high vital substance content. Compared to other cereals, it contains most minerals such as iron, trace elements, but also vitamins such as vitamins B1, B2, B6, folic, linoleic and silicic acid, niacin and biotin.
The calming ingredients are used against any nervous complaints. Oats also have a regulating effect on elevated blood lipids, diabetes mellitus and high blood pressure.
L-Theanine is a non-proteinogenic amino acid found almost exclusively in green tea.
A supplementation of L-Theanine can help to achieve more mental, inner peace, especially in stressful situations. The immune system and our sleep quality also benefit from the supply of this amino acid. L-Theanine also improves memory performance and increases concentration and learning ability.
COA Pine Bark Powder Extract Phytosterols 10% beta Sitosterol 2% 20200716 (15...Christiane Strasse
Pine bark extract is obtained from the reddish bark of the maritime pine.
Pinus pinaster or also sea pine, called sea pine, is native to the Mediterranean region.
Phytosterol is an important component of the envelope of plant cells. Its chemical structure is similar to cholesterol. The most common representative is beta-sitosterol.
The effective spectrum of phytosterols is extensive. The plant active substance can be used for the treatment of painful cornification disorders, age spots and for tightening the connective tissue. Phytosterols inhibit inflammation in a natural way and relieve typical symptoms of dry skin such as itching, burning, scaling and roughness.
Coenzyme Q10 has three main effects in the body. Firstly, it improves energy production in the mitochondria, secondly, it increases cell health by reducing oxidative stress, and thirdly, it protects performance through an optimized immune system.
Carnosolic acid is a chemical compound that occurs naturally in sage (salvia) and rosemary species.
Carnosolic acid is used as a fat-soluble antioxidant, preservative and flavouring agent in foods such as meat products, oils and fats, flour, milk powder, fish products, sauces and animal feed.
With its antioxidant effect, it can promote the regeneration of joint cartilage and is said to be a good help for complaints such as wear and tear, inflammation or signs of aging in the joints or even in the back. Not only can it increase mobility, it can also reduce pain.
One of the most developed cities of India, the city of Chennai is the capital of Tamilnadu and many people from different parts of India come here to earn their bread and butter. Being a metropolitan, the city is filled with towering building and beaches but the sad part as with almost every Indian city
We understand the unique challenges pickleball players face and are committed to helping you stay healthy and active. In this presentation, we’ll explore the three most common pickleball injuries and provide strategies for prevention and treatment.
CHAPTER 1 SEMESTER V PREVENTIVE-PEDIATRICS.pdfSachin Sharma
This content provides an overview of preventive pediatrics. It defines preventive pediatrics as preventing disease and promoting children's physical, mental, and social well-being to achieve positive health. It discusses antenatal, postnatal, and social preventive pediatrics. It also covers various child health programs like immunization, breastfeeding, ICDS, and the roles of organizations like WHO, UNICEF, and nurses in preventive pediatrics.
CHAPTER 1 SEMESTER V - ROLE OF PEADIATRIC NURSE.pdfSachin Sharma
Pediatric nurses play a vital role in the health and well-being of children. Their responsibilities are wide-ranging, and their objectives can be categorized into several key areas:
1. Direct Patient Care:
Objective: Provide comprehensive and compassionate care to infants, children, and adolescents in various healthcare settings (hospitals, clinics, etc.).
This includes tasks like:
Monitoring vital signs and physical condition.
Administering medications and treatments.
Performing procedures as directed by doctors.
Assisting with daily living activities (bathing, feeding).
Providing emotional support and pain management.
2. Health Promotion and Education:
Objective: Promote healthy behaviors and educate children, families, and communities about preventive healthcare.
This includes tasks like:
Administering vaccinations.
Providing education on nutrition, hygiene, and development.
Offering breastfeeding and childbirth support.
Counseling families on safety and injury prevention.
3. Collaboration and Advocacy:
Objective: Collaborate effectively with doctors, social workers, therapists, and other healthcare professionals to ensure coordinated care for children.
Objective: Advocate for the rights and best interests of their patients, especially when children cannot speak for themselves.
This includes tasks like:
Communicating effectively with healthcare teams.
Identifying and addressing potential risks to child welfare.
Educating families about their child's condition and treatment options.
4. Professional Development and Research:
Objective: Stay up-to-date on the latest advancements in pediatric healthcare through continuing education and research.
Objective: Contribute to improving the quality of care for children by participating in research initiatives.
This includes tasks like:
Attending workshops and conferences on pediatric nursing.
Participating in clinical trials related to child health.
Implementing evidence-based practices into their daily routines.
By fulfilling these objectives, pediatric nurses play a crucial role in ensuring the optimal health and well-being of children throughout all stages of their development.
CRISPR-Cas9, a revolutionary gene-editing tool, holds immense potential to reshape medicine, agriculture, and our understanding of life. But like any powerful tool, it comes with ethical considerations.
Unveiling CRISPR: This naturally occurring bacterial defense system (crRNA & Cas9 protein) fights viruses. Scientists repurposed it for precise gene editing (correction, deletion, insertion) by targeting specific DNA sequences.
The Promise: CRISPR offers exciting possibilities:
Gene Therapy: Correcting genetic diseases like cystic fibrosis.
Agriculture: Engineering crops resistant to pests and harsh environments.
Research: Studying gene function to unlock new knowledge.
The Peril: Ethical concerns demand attention:
Off-target Effects: Unintended DNA edits can have unforeseen consequences.
Eugenics: Misusing CRISPR for designer babies raises social and ethical questions.
Equity: High costs could limit access to this potentially life-saving technology.
The Path Forward: Responsible development is crucial:
International Collaboration: Clear guidelines are needed for research and human trials.
Public Education: Open discussions ensure informed decisions about CRISPR.
Prioritize Safety and Ethics: Safety and ethical principles must be paramount.
CRISPR offers a powerful tool for a better future, but responsible development and addressing ethical concerns are essential. By prioritizing safety, fostering open dialogue, and ensuring equitable access, we can harness CRISPR's power for the benefit of all. (2998 characters)
Navigating the Health Insurance Market_ Understanding Trends and Options.pdfEnterprise Wired
From navigating policy options to staying informed about industry trends, this comprehensive guide explores everything you need to know about the health insurance market.
India Clinical Trials Market: Industry Size and Growth Trends [2030] Analyzed...Kumar Satyam
According to TechSci Research report, "India Clinical Trials Market- By Region, Competition, Forecast & Opportunities, 2030F," the India Clinical Trials Market was valued at USD 2.05 billion in 2024 and is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.64% through 2030. The market is driven by a variety of factors, making India an attractive destination for pharmaceutical companies and researchers. India's vast and diverse patient population, cost-effective operational environment, and a large pool of skilled medical professionals contribute significantly to the market's growth. Additionally, increasing government support in streamlining regulations and the growing prevalence of lifestyle diseases further propel the clinical trials market.
Growing Prevalence of Lifestyle Diseases
The rising incidence of lifestyle diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer is a major trend driving the clinical trials market in India. These conditions necessitate the development and testing of new treatment methods, creating a robust demand for clinical trials. The increasing burden of these diseases highlights the need for innovative therapies and underscores the importance of India as a key player in global clinical research.
Struggling with intense fears that disrupt your life? At Renew Life Hypnosis, we offer specialized hypnosis to overcome fear. Phobias are exaggerated fears, often stemming from past traumas or learned behaviors. Hypnotherapy addresses these deep-seated fears by accessing the subconscious mind, helping you change your reactions to phobic triggers. Our expert therapists guide you into a state of deep relaxation, allowing you to transform your responses and reduce anxiety. Experience increased confidence and freedom from phobias with our personalized approach. Ready to live a fear-free life? Visit us at Renew Life Hypnosis..
Global launch of the Healthy Ageing and Prevention Index 2nd wave – alongside...ILC- UK
The Healthy Ageing and Prevention Index is an online tool created by ILC that ranks countries on six metrics including, life span, health span, work span, income, environmental performance, and happiness. The Index helps us understand how well countries have adapted to longevity and inform decision makers on what must be done to maximise the economic benefits that comes with living well for longer.
Alongside the 77th World Health Assembly in Geneva on 28 May 2024, we launched the second version of our Index, allowing us to track progress and give new insights into what needs to be done to keep populations healthier for longer.
The speakers included:
Professor Orazio Schillaci, Minister of Health, Italy
Dr Hans Groth, Chairman of the Board, World Demographic & Ageing Forum
Professor Ilona Kickbusch, Founder and Chair, Global Health Centre, Geneva Graduate Institute and co-chair, World Health Summit Council
Dr Natasha Azzopardi Muscat, Director, Country Health Policies and Systems Division, World Health Organisation EURO
Dr Marta Lomazzi, Executive Manager, World Federation of Public Health Associations
Dr Shyam Bishen, Head, Centre for Health and Healthcare and Member of the Executive Committee, World Economic Forum
Dr Karin Tegmark Wisell, Director General, Public Health Agency of Sweden
The dimensions of healthcare quality refer to various attributes or aspects that define the standard of healthcare services. These dimensions are used to evaluate, measure, and improve the quality of care provided to patients. A comprehensive understanding of these dimensions ensures that healthcare systems can address various aspects of patient care effectively and holistically. Dimensions of Healthcare Quality and Performance of care include the following; Appropriateness, Availability, Competence, Continuity, Effectiveness, Efficiency, Efficacy, Prevention, Respect and Care, Safety as well as Timeliness.
Antibiotic Stewardship by Anushri Srivastava.pptxAnushriSrivastav
Stewardship is the act of taking good care of something.
Antimicrobial stewardship is a coordinated program that promotes the appropriate use of antimicrobials (including antibiotics), improves patient outcomes, reduces microbial resistance, and decreases the spread of infections caused by multidrug-resistant organisms.
WHO launched the Global Antimicrobial Resistance and Use Surveillance System (GLASS) in 2015 to fill knowledge gaps and inform strategies at all levels.
ACCORDING TO apic.org,
Antimicrobial stewardship is a coordinated program that promotes the appropriate use of antimicrobials (including antibiotics), improves patient outcomes, reduces microbial resistance, and decreases the spread of infections caused by multidrug-resistant organisms.
ACCORDING TO pewtrusts.org,
Antibiotic stewardship refers to efforts in doctors’ offices, hospitals, long term care facilities, and other health care settings to ensure that antibiotics are used only when necessary and appropriate
According to WHO,
Antimicrobial stewardship is a systematic approach to educate and support health care professionals to follow evidence-based guidelines for prescribing and administering antimicrobials
In 1996, John McGowan and Dale Gerding first applied the term antimicrobial stewardship, where they suggested a causal association between antimicrobial agent use and resistance. They also focused on the urgency of large-scale controlled trials of antimicrobial-use regulation employing sophisticated epidemiologic methods, molecular typing, and precise resistance mechanism analysis.
Antimicrobial Stewardship(AMS) refers to the optimal selection, dosing, and duration of antimicrobial treatment resulting in the best clinical outcome with minimal side effects to the patients and minimal impact on subsequent resistance.
According to the 2019 report, in the US, more than 2.8 million antibiotic-resistant infections occur each year, and more than 35000 people die. In addition to this, it also mentioned that 223,900 cases of Clostridoides difficile occurred in 2017, of which 12800 people died. The report did not include viruses or parasites
VISION
Being proactive
Supporting optimal animal and human health
Exploring ways to reduce overall use of antimicrobials
Using the drugs that prevent and treat disease by killing microscopic organisms in a responsible way
GOAL
to prevent the generation and spread of antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Doing so will preserve the effectiveness of these drugs in animals and humans for years to come.
being to preserve human and animal health and the effectiveness of antimicrobial medications.
to implement a multidisciplinary approach in assembling a stewardship team to include an infectious disease physician, a clinical pharmacist with infectious diseases training, infection preventionist, and a close collaboration with the staff in the clinical microbiology laboratory
to prevent antimicrobial overuse, misuse and abuse.
to minimize the developme
1. 1 COA Chamomile Flower Extract Apigenin 10% 20200724 (15960)
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COA Chamomile Flower Extract Apigenin 10% 20200724 (15960)
Product and Batch Information
Product Name Chamomile Flower Extract 10% Manufacture Date 24.07.2020
Latin Name Matricaria recutita Expiry Date 23.07.2022
Batch Quantity 200Kg Extraction Ratio 25:1
Batch Number 20200724 Origin China
Part Used Flower Carrier NON-Carrier
Extraction Solvent Ethanol/Water
Item Specification Results Methods
Apigenin Assay ≥10.0% 10.53% HPLC
Appearance Light Brown Powder Complies Visual
Odor&Taste Characteristic Characteristic Visual&Taste
Particle Size 100%Through 80 Mesh Complies USP<786>
Bulk Density 20~40g/100ml Complies USP <616>
Loss on Drying ≤5.0% 3.29% GB/T 5009.3
Ash ≤1.0% 1.26% GB/T 5009.4
Heavy Metals Specification Results Methods
Total Heavy Metals ≤10ppm Complies GB/T 5009.74
Arsenic (As) ≤1ppm <0.1ppm GB/T 5009.11
Lead (Pb) ≤3ppm <0.1ppm GB/T 5009.12
Cadmium(Cd) ≤1ppm <0.1ppm GB/T 5009.15
Mercury(Hg) ≤0.1ppm <0.1ppm GB/T 5009.17
Microbiology Specification Results Methods
Ethanol Residue ≤1000ppm Complies GC
Total Aerobic ≤1000cfu/g 10cfu/g GB/T 4789.2
Mould&Yeast ≤100cfu/g <10cfu/g GB/T 4789.15
E. Coli Negative Negative GB/T 4789.3
Salmonella Negative Negative GB/T 4789.4
CONCLUSION The test results comply or pass all of the above specifications.
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